大全云∶妊娠胎动不安者，由冲任经虚，受胎不实也。亦有饮酒房室过度，损动不安
者，有误击触而胎动者；有喜怒气宇不舒，伤于心肝，触动血脉者；有信医宜服暖补，反为
药所害者。有因母病而胎动者，但治母病，其胎自安；有胎不坚固动及母疾，但当安胎，其
母自愈。当以母形色察之，若面赤舌青，儿死母活。面青舌赤，口中沫出，母死子活，若唇青
两旁沫出者，子母俱死。
安胎散 妊娠常服安胎。（健脾养血清火，则冲任自足，胎孕自安）
白术 当归（各一钱） 黄芩（一钱五分） 甘草（炙。三分）
上锉，水煎服。如腹胀，加神曲、麦芽各二分半。气虚泄泻，加人参三分，陈皮二分。
潮热，加柴胡一钱。气上逆，加枳壳三分。
苍术汤 常服健脾清热，致胎不动。
子芩（一两） 白术（五钱）
上锉，水煎服。一方芩、术各半两，加当归二钱。一方用芩、术等分，为末，粥丸，桐
子大，每服五十丸，白汤下，名安胎丸。
金匮当归散 此方养血清热，孕妇宜常服之。如瘦人血少有热，胎动不安，素曾半产
者，皆宜服之，以清其源而无后患也。
当归 川芎 白芍药 黄芩（各一两） 白术（二两）
上为末，每服二钱，酒饮调服，日再服，或用酒糊为丸，如桐子大，每服五十丸，茶汤任
下，日三服。
钩藤汤 治妊娠八九月，胎动腹痛，面青冷汗，气欲绝者。此由劳动用力，以伤胎宫，宜
急治之。
钩藤钩 当归 茯神（去木） 人参（各一钱） 苦梗（一钱五分） 桑寄生（五分）
上锉，水煎服。（钩藤、寄生，清肝兼补气
血）烦热，加石膏二钱半。
十圣散 治因母疾病，气衰血少，不能护养其胎，以致不安者，宜此主之。（即十全大补汤加减。）
人参 黄 白术 地黄 砂仁（各五分） 甘草（炙） 当归 川芎 芍药（炒，各一钱） 川续断（八分）
上锉，水煎服。
黄 汤 治胎动不安，腹痛下黄汁。
黄 川芎（各一两） 糯米（一合）（糯米者，谷味之阴，所以补地气之不足，乘天行之健也）
上细锉，水二大盏，煎至一盏，三分，温服。
佛手散 治妊娠因事筑磕，胎动不安，或子死腹中，恶露不下，疼痛不已，用此药探之。
若不损则疼止，子母俱安，若胎损，立便逐下。
当归（去芦酒浸，三钱） 川芎（二钱）
上锉，先用酒一盅煎干，再入水一盅，煎二三沸温服。
小胶艾汤 治伤损动胎，下血腹痛。
阿胶（炒成珠，一两） 艾叶（二两）
上锉，水煎服。《指迷方》加秦艽一两。
胶艾芎归汤 治妊娠二三月，上至八九月，顿仆跌，胎动不安，腰腹疼痛欲死，已有所下。
阿胶 川芎（各三两） 当归 干地黄 艾叶（各二两）
一方有甘草，无地黄。
上细切，以水七升，煮取三升半，分三服。
阿胶散 治妊娠或因倾仆，或因毒药，胎动不安，腰腹痛疼，或有所下。
阿胶（蛤粉妙成珠） 艾叶（炒）（阿胶益金固血，艾叶助阳上升，升则不坠，固则不流，故三方
皆用之） 当归（酒浸） 川芎 白芍药（炒） 熟地黄（洗） 黄 甘草（炙，各一钱）
上 咀，加生姜五片，枣三枚，水煎，空心服。
当归汤 治妊娠胎动荡，心烦燥，闷绝口
干，横生逆产，上冲下筑，迷闷，唇口青黑，手足冷厥。
当归 人参（各一两半） 阿胶（炒，一两） 甘草（二两）
上 咀，每服八钱，加连须葱白一茎，水煎温服。（二方平中之奇，且奏效最捷）
一方有川芎。一方有川芎、浓朴，无甘草。
一方 治妊娠从高坠下，腹中下血烦闷。
生地黄 益母草（各一两） 当归 黄 （各半两）
上 咀，每服四钱，水一盏，姜四片，煎至六分，去渣服，无时。
三物解毒汤 治误服毒药动胎。（解毒良方）
甘草 黑豆 淡竹叶（各等分）
上用水煎浓服。
白扁豆散 治妊娠误服诸般毒药毒物。
白扁豆生去皮，为细末，米饮调服方寸匕，神效，或浓煎亦可。
《大全》说：妊娠期间胎动不安，是因为冲脉和任脉虚弱，受孕不实。也有因为饮酒或房事过度，损伤导致胎动不安的；有因误受击打触碰而导致胎动的；有因喜怒情绪郁结不畅，损伤心肝，触动血脉的；有听信医生适宜服用温补药物，反而被药物伤害的。有因母亲患病而导致胎动的，只要治疗母亲的疾病，胎儿自然安定；有因胎儿不坚固而动摇并引发母亲疾病的，只要安胎，母亲自然痊愈。应当通过观察母亲的形色来判断，如果面色赤红、舌色青紫，是胎儿已死而母亲存活。如果面色青紫、舌色赤红，口中流出泡沫，是母亲死亡而胎儿存活。如果嘴唇青紫且嘴角流沫，则是母子俱死。
安胎散：妊娠期间常服以安胎。（健脾养血、清泻虚火，则冲任二脉自然充足，胎孕自然安定）
白术、当归（各一钱）、黄芩（一钱五分）、甘草（炙用，三分）。
以上药材切碎，用水煎煮后服用。如果腹胀，加神曲、麦芽各二分半。气虚泄泻，加人参三分，陈皮二分。潮热，加柴胡一钱。气机上逆，加枳壳三分。
苍术汤：常服可健脾清热，使胎元稳固不动。
子芩（一两）、白术（五钱）。
以上药材切碎，用水煎煮后服用。另一配方中芩、术各半两，加当归二钱。另一配方用芩、术等分，研为细末，用米粥制成丸药，如梧桐子大小，每次服用五十丸，用白开水送下，名为安胎丸。
金匮当归散：此方养血清热，孕妇宜常服。如果是瘦人血少而有热，胎动不安，或者曾经有过小产史的，都适宜服用，以清除病源而无后患。
当归、川芎、白芍药、黄芩（各一两）、白术（二两）。
以上研为细末，每次服用二钱，用酒调服，每日两次；或者用酒糊制成丸药，如梧桐子大小，每次服用五十丸，用茶汤任意送下，每日三次。
钩藤汤：治疗妊娠八九月时，胎动腹痛，面色青紫出冷汗，气息微弱欲绝者。这是由于劳累用力，损伤了胎宫，应当紧急治疗。
钩藤钩、当归、茯神（去木质部）、人参（各一钱）、桔梗（一钱五分）、桑寄生（五分）。
以上药材切碎，用水煎煮后服用。（钩藤、桑寄生能清肝兼补气血）。烦热，加石膏二钱半。
十圣散：治疗因母亲患病，气衰血少，不能护养胎儿，以致胎动不安者，宜用此方主治。（即十全大补汤加减而成。）
人参、黄芪、白术、地黄、砂仁（各五分）、甘草（炙用）、当归、川芎、芍药（炒用，各一钱）、川续断（八分）。
以上药材切碎，用水煎煮后服用。
黄芪汤：治疗胎动不安，腹痛并排出黄色汁液。
黄芪、川芎（各一两）、糯米（一合）。（糯米是谷物之阴，用来补充地气的不足，顺应天行的健运。）
以上细细切碎，用水两大盏，煎至一盏，分三次温服。
佛手散：治疗妊娠因意外撞击磕碰，胎动不安，或者胎儿死于腹中，恶露不下，疼痛不止，用此药试探。如果不损伤则疼痛停止，母子俱安；如果胎儿受损，立即排出。
当归（去芦头，酒浸，三钱）、川芎（二钱）。
以上药材切碎，先用酒一盅煎干，再加入水一盅，煎煮二三沸后温服。
小胶艾汤：治疗伤损导致动胎，下血腹痛。
阿胶（炒成珠状，一两）、艾叶（二两）。
以上药材切碎，用水煎煮后服用。《指迷方》中加入秦艽一两。
胶艾芎归汤：治疗妊娠二三月，直至八九月，突然跌倒跌扑，胎动不安，腰腹疼痛剧烈欲死，已有出血情况。
阿胶、川芎（各三两）、当归、干地黄、艾叶（各二两）。
另一配方有甘草，无地黄。
以上细细切碎，用水七升，煮取三升半，分三次服用。
阿胶散：治疗妊娠或因跌倒，或因毒药，胎动不安，腰腹疼痛，或有出血。
阿胶（用蛤粉炒成珠状）、艾叶（炒用）（阿胶益肺固血，艾叶助阳上升，升则不坠，固则不流，所以这三个方子都用它）、当归（酒浸）、川芎、白芍药（炒用）、熟地黄（洗过）、黄芪、甘草（炙用，各一钱）。
以上切碎，加生姜五片，大枣三枚，用水煎煮，空腹服用。
当归汤：治疗妊娠胎动荡，心烦燥热，闷绝口干，横生逆产，上冲下撞，昏迷闷乱，唇口青黑，手足冷厥。
当归、人参（各一两半）、阿胶（炒用，一两）、甘草（二两）。
以上切碎，每次服用八钱，加带须葱白一根，用水煎煮温服。（这两个方子是平中之奇方，且奏效最快。）
另一配方有川芎。另一配方有川芎、厚朴，无甘草。
另一方：治疗妊娠从高处置坠落，腹中下血烦闷。
生地黄、益母草（各一两）、当归、黄芪（各半两）。
以上切碎，每次服用四钱，用水一盏，姜四片，煎至六分，去渣服用，不拘时候。
Daquan states: Fetal restlessness and insecurity during pregnancy is caused by deficiency of the Chong and Ren meridians, resulting in unstable conception. It may also be caused by excessive drinking or sexual intercourse, which damages and disturbs the fetus; it may be caused by accidental blows or touches that disturb the fetus; it may be caused by emotional disturbances such as anger or joy leading to stagnation, damaging the Heart and Liver, and disturbing the blood vessels; it may be caused by trusting physicians who prescribe warming tonics, thereby harming the patient with medication. If fetal restlessness is caused by the mother's illness, treating the mother's illness will naturally stabilize the fetus. If the fetus is insecure and moves, causing maternal illness, stabilizing the fetus will naturally cure the mother. One should observe the mother's complexion and tongue: if the face is red and the tongue is cyanotic, the fetus is dead but the mother lives. If the face is cyanotic and the tongue is red, with foam coming from the mouth, the mother is dead but the fetus lives. If the lips are cyanotic and foam comes from the corners of the mouth, both mother and fetus die.
Ante-Partum Restlessness Powder (Antai San): To be taken regularly during pregnancy to stabilize the fetus. (Strengthening the Spleen, nourishing Blood, and clearing deficient Heat will naturally suffice the Chong and Ren meridians, thereby stabilizing the pregnancy.)
Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) (each 1 qian), Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix) (1.5 qian), Gan Cao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (roasted, 0.3 qian).
Crush the herbs, decoct in water, and take orally. For abdominal distension, add Shen Qu (Massa Medicata Fermentata) and Mai Ya (Hordei Fructus Germinatus) (each 0.25 qian). For Qi deficiency with diarrhea, add Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix) (0.3 qian) and Chen Pi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium) (0.2 qian). For tidal fever, add Chai Hu (Bupleuri Radix) (1 qian). for rebellious Qi, add Zhi Ke (Aurantii Fructus) (0.3 qian).
Cang Zhu Tang (Atractylodis Rhizoma Decoction): Regular consumption strengthens the Spleen and clears Heat, preventing fetal movement.
Zi Qin (Scutellariae Radix) (1 liang), Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma) (5 qian).
Crush the herbs, decoct in water, and take orally. Another prescription uses Qin and Zhu in equal halves (0.5 liang each), adding Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) (2 qian). Another prescription uses Qin and Zhu in equal proportions, grinds them into powder, makes pills with congee, sized like paulownia seeds, taking 50 pills per dose with warm water, named Antai Wan (Ante-Partum Stabilizing Pill).
Jinkui Dang Gui San (Dang Gui Powder from the Golden Cabinet): This formula nourishes Blood and clears Heat; pregnant women are advised to take it regularly. It is suitable for thin individuals with Blood deficiency and Heat, those experiencing fetal restlessness, or those with a history of spontaneous abortion, to clear the source of pathology and prevent future complications.
Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Chuan Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Bai Shao Yao (Paeoniae Radix Alba), Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix) (each 1 liang), Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma) (2 liang).
Grind into powder. Take 2 qian per dose, mixed with wine. Take twice daily. Alternatively, make pills with wine paste, sized like paulownia seeds, taking 50 pills per dose with tea or water, three times daily.
Gou Teng Tang (Uncaria Decoction): Treats fetal restlessness and abdominal pain in the eighth or ninth month of pregnancy, with cyanotic face, cold sweat, and faint breath. This is due to overexertion injuring the uterus; urgent treatment is required.
Gou Teng Gou (Uncariae Ramulus cum Uncis), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Fu Shen (Poria Cum Radix Xyli), Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix) (each 1 qian), Jie Geng (Platycodonis Radix) (1.5 qian), Sang Ji Sheng (Taxilli Herba) (0.5 qian).
Crush the herbs, decoct in water, and take orally. (Gou Teng and Sang Ji Sheng clear the Liver and supplement Qi and Blood). For irritability and heat, add Shi Gao (Gypsum Fibrosum) (2.5 qian).
Shi Sheng San (Ten-Saint Powder): Treats fetal restlessness caused by maternal illness, Qi deficiency, and Blood insufficiency, failing to nourish the fetus. (This is a modification of Shiquan Dabu Tang [Ten Thousand Benefits Great Tonifying Decoction].)
Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix), Huang Qi (Astragali Radix), Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma), Di Huang (Rehmanniae Radix), Sha Ren (Amomi Fructus) (each 0.5 qian), Gan Cao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (roasted), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Chuan Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Shao Yao (Paeoniae Radix) (stir-fried, each 1 qian), Chuan Xu Duan (Dipsaci Radix) (0.8 qian).
Crush the herbs, decoct in water, and take orally.
Huang Qi Tang (Astragali Decoction): Treats fetal restlessness, abdominal pain, and discharge of yellow fluid.
Huang Qi (Astragali Radix), Chuan Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma) (each 1 liang), Nuomi (Oryza Sativa Glutinosa Semen) (1 he). (Nuomi represents Yin of grains, supplementing the insufficiency of Earth Qi, aligning with the vigorous movement of Heaven.)
Finely crush, decoct in two large bowls of water until one bowl remains, divide into three doses, and take warm.
Foshou San (Buddha's Hand Powder): Treats fetal restlessness due to accidental bumps or falls, or retained dead fetus with lochia stasis and unceasing pain. Use this formula to test. If there is no damage, pain stops, and both mother and fetus are safe; if the fetus is damaged, it will be expelled immediately.
Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) (remove root tip, soak in wine, 3 qian), Chuan Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma) (2 qian).
Crush the herbs. First, decoct in one cup of wine until dry, then add one cup of water, boil for two or three cycles, and take warm.
Xiao Jiao Ai Tang (Minor Donkey-Hide Gelatin and Mugwort Decoction): Treats trauma-induced fetal disturbance with bleeding and abdominal pain.
E Jiao (Asini Corii Colla) (fried until popping, 1 liang), Ai Ye (Artemisiae Argyi Folium) (2 liang).
Crush the herbs, decoct in water, and take orally. Zhi Mi Fang adds Qin Jiao (Gentianae Macrophyllae Radix) (1 liang).
Jiao Ai Xiong Gui Tang (Donkey-Hide Gelatin, Mugwort, Ligusticum, and Angelica Decoction): Treats sudden falls or trauma between the second-third and eighth-ninth months of pregnancy, causing fetal restlessness, severe lower back and abdominal pain, and vaginal bleeding.
E Jiao (Asini Corii Colla), Chuan Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma) (each 3 liang), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Gan Di Huang (Rehmanniae Radix Preparata), Ai Ye (Artemisiae Argyi Folium) (each 2 liang).
Another prescription contains Gan Cao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) but no Di Huang.
Finely chop, decoct in seven sheng of water until three and a half sheng remain, divide into three doses.
E Jiao San (Donkey-Hide Gelatin Powder): Treats fetal restlessness, lower back and abdominal pain, or bleeding due to falls or toxic substances.
E Jiao (Asini Corii Colla) (fried with Ge Fen [Calamina] until popping), Ai Ye (Artemisiae Argyi Folium) (stir-fried) (E Jiao benefits Metal and consolidates Blood; Ai Ye assists Yang to rise. Rising prevents falling; consolidating prevents leaking, hence used in these three formulas), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) (soaked in wine), Chuan Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Bai Shao Yao (Paeoniae Radix Alba) (stir-fried), Shu Di Huang (Rehmanniae Radix Preparata), Huang Qi (Astragali Radix), Gan Cao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (roasted, each 1 qian).
Chop the herbs, add five slices of Sheng Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) and three dates, decoct in water, and take on an empty stomach.
Dang Gui Tang (Angelica Decoction): Treats fetal restlessness, irritability, dry mouth, transverse or breech presentation, upward rushing and downward pressure, coma, cyanotic black lips and mouth, and cold extremities.
Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix) (each 1.5 liang), E Jiao (Asini Corii Colla) (fried, 1 liang), Gan Cao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (2 liang).
Chop the herbs. Take 8 qian per dose, add one stalk of Lian Xu Cong Bai (Allii Fistulosi Bulbus cum radicula), decoct in water, and take warm. (These two formulas are extraordinary among balanced ones and act most rapidly.)
Another prescription includes Chuan Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma). Another includes Chuan Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma) and Hou Po (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex), without Gan Cao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma).
Another Prescription: Treats abdominal bleeding and oppression after falling from a height during pregnancy.
Sheng Di Huang (Rehmanniae Radix), Yi Mu Cao (Leonuri Herba) (each 1 liang), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Huang Qi (Astragali Radix) (each 0.5 liang).
Chop the herbs. Take 4 qian per dose, with one bowl of water and four slices of ginger, decoct until six-tenths remain, strain, and take at any time.
San Wu Jie Du Tang (Three-Ingredient Detoxification Decoction): Treats fetal disturbance caused by accidental ingestion of poison. (An excellent detoxification formula.)
Gan Cao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Hei Dou (Sojae Semen Nigrum), Dan Zhu Ye (Lophatheri Herba) (equal parts).
Decoct in water until concentrated and take.
Bai Bian Dou San (White Hyacinth Bean Powder): Treats accidental ingestion of various poisons during pregnancy.
Raw Bai Bian Dou (Phaseoli Semen Album) peeled and ground into fine powder. Take one cun bi (measure) mixed with rice drink for miraculous effect, or decoct strongly.