\r白药子\pb133.bmp\r,味微苦,性平。入脾、肺、肾三经。主治补中益气,敛肺气,
兴阳道,治阳痿,止虚劳咳嗽,伤风日久咳嗽,良效。并治妇人白带。
白药子(三钱) 艾叶(二钱) 香附(一钱) 伏龙肝(二钱) 棉花子(三钱) 芡
实(一钱 醋炒) 白果(五个) 煎服。
──务本卷三
\r黄药子\pb134.bmp\r,味苦,性大寒。不可入药,医马之良药也。
──务本卷三
\r棕树根\pb135.bmp\r,味苦、涩,性寒。治妇人血崩不止,男子五淋便浊,又治大
肠下血。
(单方) 治膏淋七八日后,棕树根单剂,不拘多少,煎点水酒服,立效。
──丛本卷中
棕子,味苦、涩平,性温。主治妇人白带,筋骨疼痛,半身不遂,五淋白浊,服之最良。
──模板卷十一
\r仙茅\pb136.bmp\r,味辛、微咸,性温。入肾肝二经。治老人失溺,补肾,兴阳道,
暖腰膝;又治妇人红崩下血,攻痈疽,排脓。
(附方) 治妇人红崩下血,以成漏症。
仙茅(三钱为末) 全秦归 蛇果草 各等份,以后二味煎汤点水酒,将仙茅末送下。
(补注) 崩症日久,任督二脉亏损,脾气虚而中气下陷,肾气虚而不能纳血,犹已损
之瓶,盛水必浸,故有漏症之说。此方秦归养阴血,仙茅补任督而强阳道,则肾气足而无漏
症矣,更取蛇果草之就下以涩血。
仙茅不拘多少(连根须)煎点水酒服,或以新鲜者捣烂敷之。有脓者溃,无脓者消。
──务本卷二
白药子,味道微苦,性质平和。归入脾、肺、肾三经。主要功效为补益中气、益气力,收敛肺气,振奋性功能(兴阳道),治疗阳痿,止住因虚劳引起的咳嗽,以及感冒迁延日久导致的咳嗽,疗效显著。同时也可用于治疗妇女白带异常。
配方:白药子(三钱)、艾叶(二钱)、香附(一钱)、伏龙肝(二钱)、棉花子(三钱)、芡实(一钱,用醋炒制)、白果(五个)。煎煮后服用。
──出自《务本卷三》
黄药子,味道苦,性质大寒。不可作为人用药材使用,是医治马匹疾病的良药。
──出自《务本卷三》
棕树根,味道苦、涩,性质寒。用于治疗妇女血崩症不止,男子五淋证及小便浑浊,又可用于治疗大肠出血。
(单方)治疗膏淋症七八天后,单用棕树根,用量不限,煎水兑酒服用,立即见效。
──出自《丛本卷中》
棕子,味道苦、涩,性质平,性温。主要功效为治疗妇女白带,筋骨疼痛,半身不遂,五淋证及小便浑浊,服用效果极佳。
──出自《模板卷十一》
仙茅,味道辛、微咸,性质温。归入肾、肝二经。治疗老年人遗尿失禁,补肾,振奋性功能,温暖腰膝;又用于治疗妇女红崩下血,攻治痈疽,排脓。
(附方)治疗妇女红崩下血,日久形成漏症。
配方:仙茅(三钱研为粉末)、全当归、蛇果草,各取等份。将后两味药材煎汤,用水酒送服仙茅粉末。
(补注)崩漏症日久,导致任脉和督脉亏损,脾气虚弱而中气下陷,肾气虚弱而不能固摄血液,就像已经破损的瓶子,盛水必然渗漏,所以有“漏症”的说法。此方中,当归滋养阴血,仙茅补益任督二脉并增强性功能,从而使肾气充足而无漏症之患,再取蛇果草下行以收敛止血。
仙茅用量不限(连根须一起),煎水兑酒服用,或者用新鲜者捣烂外敷。有脓的使其溃破,无脓的使其消散。
──出自《务本卷二》
Baiyaizi (Dioscorea bulbifera Rhizome), with a slightly bitter taste and neutral nature. It enters the Spleen, Lung, and Kidney meridians. Its main indications include tonifying the middle and replenishing Qi, astringing Lung Qi, promoting sexual function (Xing Yang Dao), treating impotence, stopping coughs due to consumptive diseases, and effectively treating chronic coughs caused by prolonged wind-cold invasion. It is also used to treat leukorrhea in women.
Formula: Baiyaizi (3 qian), Aiye (Artemisia argyi Leaf, 2 qian), Xiangfu (Cyperi Rhizoma, 1 qian), Fulonggan (Dragon's Liver Earth, 2 qian), Mianhuazi (Gossypii Semen, 3 qian), Qianshi (Euryales Semen, 1 qian, stir-fried with vinegar), Baiguo (Ginkgo Seed, 5 pieces). Decoct and take orally.
── From "Wuben Juan San"
Huangyaizi (Dioscorea bulbifera Tuber), with a bitter taste and very cold nature. It should not be used as human medicine but is an excellent remedy for treating equine diseases.
── From "Wuben Juan San"
Zongshugen (Areca catechu Root or similar palm root), with a bitter and astringent taste and cold nature. It treats persistent metrorrhagia in women, five types of stranguria and turbid urine in men, and lower intestinal bleeding.
(Single prescription) For treating gao lin (fatty stranguria) after seven or eight days, use Zongshugen alone, in any amount, decocted in water with wine added, which yields immediate results.
── From "Congben Juan Zhong"
Zongzi (Areca catechu Fruit or similar palm fruit), with a bitter and astringent taste and neutral nature, warm in property. Its main indications include treating leukorrhea in women, pain in tendons and bones, hemiplegia, five types of stranguria, and turbid urine; it is most effective when taken.
── From "Moban Juan Shiyi"
Xianmao (Curculiginis Rhizoma), with a pungent and slightly salty taste and warm nature. It enters the Kidney and Liver meridians. It treats urinary incontinence in the elderly, tonifies the Kidney, promotes sexual function, and warms the waist and knees; it also treats red metrorrhagia in women, attacks carbuncles and sores, and drains pus.
(Attached formula) For treating red metrorrhagia in women that has persisted for a long time, forming a leakage syndrome.
Formula: Xianmao (3 qian, ground into powder), Quan Danggui (Angelica sinensis Root, whole), Sheguocao (Herba Siegesbeckiae or similar), each in equal parts. Decoct the latter two herbs, and take the Xianmao powder with the decoction mixed with wine.
(Annotation) When metrorrhagia persists for a long time, the Ren and Du meridians are depleted, Spleen Qi is deficient leading to sinking of Middle Qi, and Kidney Qi is deficient failing to consolidate blood. This is like a damaged vase holding water, which inevitably leaks; hence the term "leakage syndrome." In this formula, Danggui nourishes Yin and Blood, Xianmao tonifies the Ren and Du meridians and strengthens sexual function, thereby sufficientizing Kidney Qi and eliminating leakage, while Sheguocao is used for its descending action to astringe blood.
Xianmao, in any amount (including roots and rootlets), can be decocted in water with wine added, or fresh material can be crushed and applied externally. If there is pus, it will ulcerate/drain; if no pus, it will dissipate.
── From "Wuben Juan Er"