咸,温。以角寸截,泥裹于器中,大火烧一日,如玉粉研用。杜仲为使。
即鹿角胶。甘,温平,得火良,畏大黄。
作鹿角霜、鹿角胶法∶全角细破寸截,以米泔浸七日,令软,又急流水中浸七日,刮去
粗皮
酒熬成胶,或只以浓汁
辛、苦,温。研用,恶大蒜,不可近鼻,防白虫入脑。
李中立曰∶真麝香,开之即,远闻久放且不生白朴,市者有以真香些须,杂以荔枝末,
或炒
即兔屎,腊月收之。
即海狗肾,咸,大温。毛色似狐,足形似狗,尾形似鱼,肾上两重薄皮裹,其丸核
有黄毛,一穴三
合药,以汉椒、
李濒湖曰∶入药用外肾,而曰脐者连脐取之也。
甘,温平。凡炼蜜,银石器盛,置重汤中以炭火煮一日,至滴水不散为度。生者有毒
酸者勿食,同葱食
试蜜以烧红火箸
肆中有交趾蜜∶太泥蜜及白蜜、黑蜜,蜂蜜数品皆从外国致来者,无测真假,今出蜜州
郡,
土,惟要无添杂者入
淡、微温。乃蜜脾底也,取蜜后炼过,滤入水中,候凝取之。色黄者为黄蜡,
煎
咸、甘,温,有毒。露天树上者为最,炙末用。恶干姜、丹参、黄芩、芍药、牡蛎
甘,温。坚而不软者佳,碎之文理如白石膏而莹彻,乃为真也。
虫白蜡,医方中通名白蜡,与蜜蜡之白者不同,乃小虫所作也,市人谓之唐蜡,多杂以
漆
取为蜡,故不为
咸味,性温。将鹿角切成一寸长的段,用泥包裹后放入容器中,用大火烧制一天,研磨成如玉粉般的细末使用。杜仲作为药引。
制作鹿角霜、鹿角胶的方法:将完整的鹿角细细破碎成寸段,用米泔水浸泡七天,使其变软,再在流动的急水中浸泡七天,刮去粗皮,用酒熬制成胶,或者只用浓汁熬制。
制造麋角霜、麋角胶的方法:与制作鹿角霜、鹿角胶的方法相同。
味辛、苦,性温。研磨后使用,厌恶大蒜,不可靠近鼻子,防止白虫进入脑部。
李中立说:真正的麝香,打开后香气远播,久放且不会产生白色粉末(白朴),市面上有人将少许真香混合荔枝末,或经过炒制……
这就是兔屎,腊月时采收。
这就是海狗肾,味咸,性大温。毛色像狐狸,脚形像狗,尾巴像鱼,肾脏上有两层薄皮包裹,其睾丸有黄毛,一穴三合药,使用汉椒……
李濒湖说:入药使用的是外肾,而称为“脐”是因为连着脐带取用的。
味甘,性温平。凡是炼制蜂蜜,要用银器或石器盛装,放在重汤中用炭火煮一天,直到滴水不散为标准。生蜜有毒,酸味的不要食用,同葱一起食用……
测试蜂蜜可以用烧红的红铁筷子……
肆中有交趾蜜:太泥蜜以及白蜜、黑蜜,蜂蜜的几个品种都是从外国运来的,无法测知真假,现在出产于蜜州郡,土产,只要没有添加杂质的就可以入药。
味淡、微温。这是蜂巢的底部,取蜜后经过炼制的,过滤到水中,等待凝固后取出。颜色黄的称为黄蜡,煎制……
味咸、甘,性温,有毒。露天生长在树上的最为上乘,炙烤后研末使用。厌恶干姜、丹参、黄芩、芍药、牡蛎。
味甘,性温。质地坚硬而不软的为佳,破碎后纹理像白石膏一样晶莹透彻,这才是真的。
虫白蜡,医方中通称白蜡,与蜜蜡中的白色者不同,是由小昆虫制作的,市人称之为唐蜡,多掺杂以漆……
采集来做成蜡,所以不……
Salty, warm. Cut the deer antler into one-inch segments, wrap them in mud, place them in a vessel, and roast over high fire for one day. Grind into a fine powder resembling jade dust for use. Eucommiae Cortex (Duzhong) is used as an adjuvant.
This is Deer Antler Glue (Lujiao Jiao). Sweet, warm and neutral; effective when heated; adverse reaction with Rheum Radix et Rhizoma (Dahuang).
Method for preparing Deer Antler Frost (Lujiao Shuang) and Deer Antler Glue: Break whole antlers finely into inch-long pieces, soak in rice washing water for seven days until soft, then soak in fast-flowing water for another seven days. Scrape off the rough skin, boil with wine to form glue, or use only concentrated decoction.
Sweet, warm. Processing methods are the same as those for Deer Antler Tip (Lurong).
Sweet, hot.
The method for preparing Elk Antler Frost (Mijiao Shuang) and Elk Antler Glue (Mijiao Jiao) is the same as that for Deer Antler Frost and Deer Antler Glue.
Pungent, bitter, warm. Grind for use. Adverse reaction with Allium Sativum (Dasuan); do not bring near the nose to prevent white insects from entering the brain.
Li Zhongli stated: Genuine Musk (Shexiang), when opened, emits fragrance far away; even after long storage, it does not produce white powder (Baipu). Market vendors sometimes mix a small amount of genuine musk with Lychee seed powder (Lizhi Mo) or stir-fry it...
This refers to Rabbit Feces (Tushizi), collected in the twelfth lunar month.
This refers to Sea Dog Kidney (Haigou Shen), salty, greatly warm. The fur resembles that of a fox, the feet resemble those of a dog, and the tail resembles that of a fish. The kidneys are wrapped in two layers of thin skin; the testicles have yellow hair. For medicinal preparation involving three he (a unit of volume), use Sichuan Pepper (Hanjiao)...
Li Binhu stated: Medicinally, the external kidneys are used. It is called "umbilicus" because it is harvested connected to the umbilical cord.
Sweet, warm and neutral. When refining honey, use silver or ceramic vessels, place them in a double boiler, and boil over charcoal fire for one day, until a drop of liquid does not disperse, which serves as the standard. Raw honey is toxic; sour honey should not be eaten; eating it with Allium fistulosum (Cong) ...
To test honey, use a red-hot iron chopstick...
In the market, there is Cochinchinese Honey: Tai Ni Honey, as well as White Honey and Black Honey. Several varieties of honey are imported from foreign countries, making their authenticity difficult to verify. Currently, honey is produced in Mizhou Commandery; local products are preferred, provided they contain no adulterants for medicinal use.
Bland, slightly warm. This is the base of the honeycomb. After extracting honey, it is refined, filtered into water, and allowed to solidify before being retrieved. Those with a yellow color are called Yellow Beeswax (Huangla), which is boiled...
Salty, sweet, warm, toxic. Those growing openly on trees are considered superior; roast and grind into powder for use. Adverse reactions with Zingiberis Rhizoma Siccum (Ganjiang), Salvia Miltiorrhiza Radix et Rhizoma (Danshen), Scutellariae Radix (Huangqin), Paeoniae Radix Alba (Shaoyao), and Ostrea Concha (Muli).
Sweet, warm. Those that are firm and not soft are preferred. When broken, the texture resembles white gypsum and is crystal clear, indicating authenticity.
Insect Wax (Chongbaila), commonly referred to as White Wax (Baila) in medical prescriptions, differs from the white variety of Beeswax (Mila); it is produced by small insects. Merchants call it Tang Wax, often adulterated with lacquer...
Collected to make wax, therefore it does not...