治卒腹痛方。书舌上作风字,又画纸上作两蜈蚣相交,吞之。
又方 捣桂末,服三寸匕。苦酒、人参、上好干姜亦佳。
又方 粳米二升。以水六升,煮二七沸。饮之。
又方 食盐一大把。多饮水送之,忽当吐,即瘥。
又方 掘土作小坎,水满饮中,熟搅取汁。饮之。
又方 令人骑其腹,溺脐中。
又方 米粉一升。水二升,和饮。
又方 使病患伏卧,一人跨上,两手抄举其腹,令病患自纵重轻举抄之,令去床三尺许
,便放之,如此二七度止。拈取其脊骨皮深取痛引之,从龟尾至顶乃止。未愈,更为之。
又方 令卧枕高一尺许,拄膝使腹皮 气入胸,令人抓其脐上三寸便愈。能干咽吞气数
十遍者弥佳。此方亦治心痛,此即伏气。
治卒得诸疝,小腹及阴中相引,痛如绞,自汗出欲死方。捣沙参末,筛,服方寸匕,
立瘥。
此本在杂治中,谓之寒疝,亦名阴疝,此治不瘥,可服诸利丸下之,作走马汤亦佳。
治寒疝腹痛,饮食下唯不觉其流行方。椒二合,干姜四两。水四升,煮取二升,去滓,
纳饴一斤,又煎取半分,再服,数数服之。
又方 半夏一升,桂八两,生姜一升。水六升,煮取二升。分为三服。
治寒疝,来去每发绞痛方。吴茱萸三两,生姜四两,豉二合。酒四升,煮取二升。分为
二服。
又方 附子一枚,椒二百粒,干姜半两,半夏十枚,大枣三十枚,粳米一升。水七升,
煮米熟。去滓,一服一升,令尽。
又方 肉桂一斤,吴茱萸半升。水五升,煮取一升半,分再服。
又方 牡蛎、甘草、桂各二两。水五升,煮取一升半,再服。
又方 宿乌鸡一头(治如食法),生地黄七斤。合细锉之,着甑蔽中蒸,铜器承。须取
汁,清旦服,至日晡令尽。其间当下诸寒癖讫,作白粥渐食之。久疝者,下三剂。
附方
《博济方》治冷热气不和,不思饮食,或腹痛 刺。山栀子、川乌头等分。生捣为末,
以酒糊丸,如梧桐子大。每服十五丸,炒生姜汤下。如小肠气痛,炒茴香、葱酒任下二十丸
。
《经验方》治元藏气发,久冷腹痛虚泻。
应急大效玉粉丹 生硫黄五两,青盐一两,以上衮细研,以蒸饼为丸,如绿豆大。每服
五丸,热酒空心服,以食压之。
《子母秘录》治小腹疼,青黑,或亦不能喘。苦参一两。醋一升半,煎八合,分二服。
《圣惠方》治寒疝,小腹及阴中相引痛,自汗出。以丹参一两,杵为散。每服热酒调下
二钱匕,佳。
治疗突发腹痛的方剂。在患者的舌头上写一个“风”字,又在纸上画两只相交的蜈蚣,让患者吞服下去。
另一个方子:捣碎肉桂成粉末,用三寸匕的量服用。用醋、人参和上好的干姜配合使用也很好。
又一个方子:粳米二升。用水六升,煮七次沸腾(约十四沸)。让患者饮用。
又一个方子:一大把食盐。大量饮水送服,突然呕吐出来,病就好了。
又一个方子:挖掘泥土做成小坑,注满水后,在其中充分搅拌取汁。让患者饮用。
又一个方子:让人骑在患者腹部,向肚脐中排尿。
又一个方子:米粉一升。水二升,调和后饮用。
又一个方子:让患者俯卧,一人跨坐在患者身上,双手抄起并抬起患者的腹部,让患者自己放松重量,轻轻抬起放下,使腹部离开床面约三尺高,然后放下,如此重复十四次停止。用手指捏起患者脊背的皮肤,深按至疼痛处,从尾椎骨(龟尾)一直操作到头顶才停止。如果未痊愈,再次进行此操作。
又一个方子:让患者仰卧,枕头垫高一尺左右,支撑膝盖使腹皮紧贴,气入胸中,让人抓住患者脐上三寸处,病即可愈。能够干咽吞气几十遍的效果更好。这个方子也治疗心痛,这就是伏气病。
治疗突然发作的各种疝气,小腹及阴部相互牵引,疼痛如绞,出汗欲死之症。捣碎沙参成粉末,筛过,服用一方寸匕的量,立刻痊愈。
此方原本收录在杂治中,称为寒疝,也叫阴疝。如果此法治疗无效,可以服用各种具有泻下作用的丸药来通下,制作走马汤也很适宜。
治疗寒疝腹痛,饮食下行后只感觉不流通的方子。花椒二合,干姜四两。水四升,煮取二升,去渣,加入饴糖一斤,再煎取半升量,分两次服用,多次服用。
又一个方子:半夏一升,桂枝八两,生姜一升。水六升,煮取二升。分为三次服用。
治疗寒疝,发作时来回绞痛之症。吴茱萸三两,生姜四两,豆豉二合。酒四升,煮取二升。分为两次服用。
又一个方子:附子一枚,花椒二百粒,干姜半两,半夏十枚,大枣三十枚,粳米一升。水七升,煮米熟透。去渣,一次服用一升,全部喝完。
又一个方子:肉桂一斤,吴茱萸半升。水五升,煮取一升半,分两次服用。
又一个方子:牡蛎、甘草、桂枝各二两。水五升,煮取一升半,分两次服用。
又一个方子:老乌鸡一头(按食用方法处理),生地黄七斤。一起切碎,放在甑蔽中蒸熟,用铜器承接汁液。等到需要时,清晨服用,直到傍晚时分全部服完。在此期间应当排出体内的寒癖积滞,之后喝白粥慢慢进食。病程久的疝气,服用三剂。
附方
《博济方》治疗冷热之气不和,不想饮食,或腹痛刺痛。山栀子、川乌头各等分。生捣为粉末,用酒糊制成丸药,如梧桐子大小。每次服用十五丸,用炒过的生姜汤送服。如果是小肠气痛,用炒茴香、葱酒任送二十丸。
《经验方》治疗元脏气发,久冷腹痛虚泻。
应急大效玉粉丹:生硫黄五两,青盐一两,以上药材仔细研磨,用蒸饼做粘合剂制成丸药,如绿豆大小。每次服用五丸,空腹用热酒送服,并用食物压住药力。
《子母秘录》治疗小腹疼痛,颜色青黑,或者也不能喘息。苦参一两。醋一升半,煎煮至八合,分两次服用。
《圣惠方》治疗寒疝,小腹及阴部相互牵引疼痛,自汗出。用丹参一两,捣碎成散剂。每次用热酒调服二钱匕,效果佳。
Treatment for Sudden Abdominal Pain. Write the character "Feng" (Wind) on the patient's tongue, and draw two intersecting centipedes on paper; have the patient swallow them.
Another prescription: Pound Cinnamon Twig into powder, administer three Cun Bi (a traditional Chinese measuring spoon). Using Vinegar, Ginseng Root, and high-quality Dried Ginger is also effective.
Another prescription: Two Sheng of Coix Seed (Note: Text says Jingmi, usually Rice, but context implies grain decoction, sticking to text: Two Sheng of Glutinous Rice). Add six Sheng of water, boil until it boils fourteen times (two sets of seven boils). Have the patient drink it.
Another prescription: A large handful of Salt. Drink plenty of water to wash it down; sudden vomiting will occur, and the illness will heal.
Another prescription: Dig a small pit in the earth, fill it with water, stir thoroughly to extract the juice. Have the patient drink it.
Another prescription: Have someone sit astride the patient's abdomen and urinate into the umbilicus.
Another prescription: One Sheng of Rice Flour. Mix with two Sheng of water and drink.
Another prescription: Have the patient lie prone. One person straddles the patient, lifting the abdomen with both hands, allowing the patient to relax their weight while being lifted and lowered gently, raising the abdomen about three Chi off the bed, then lowering it. Repeat this fourteen times (two sets of seven) to stop. Pinch the skin over the spinal column, pressing deeply where pain is elicited, starting from the coccyx (Guiwei) up to the vertex. If not healed, repeat the procedure.
Another prescription: Have the patient lie supine with a pillow raised about one Chi high, supporting the knees so that the abdominal wall presses against the chest, allowing Qi to enter the chest. Have someone grasp three Cun above the umbilicus; the illness will heal. It is better if the patient can swallow Qi dryly dozens of times. This prescription also treats Heart Pain, which is known as Hidden Qi disease.
Treatment for Various Types of Hernia Suddenly Contracted, with pulling pain between the lower abdomen and genitalia, pain like twisting, spontaneous sweating, and feeling near death. Pound Sandshen Root into powder, sieve it, and administer one Fang Cun Bi. The condition will heal immediately.
This was originally included in miscellaneous treatments, called Cold Hernia or Yin Hernia. If this treatment fails, one may take various purgative pills to induce evacuation; preparing Zouma Tang is also good.
Treatment for Cold Hernia Abdominal Pain, where food and drink feel stagnant and do not flow smoothly after ingestion. Two He of Sichuan Pepper, four Liang of Dried Ginger. Add four Sheng of water, boil to obtain two Sheng, remove dregs, add one Jin of Malt Sugar, and simmer until reduced by half. Take twice, and frequently administer doses.
Another prescription: One Sheng of Pinellia Tuber, eight Liang of Cinnamon Twig, one Sheng of Fresh Ginger. Add six Sheng of water, boil to obtain two Sheng. Divide into three doses.
Treatment for Cold Hernia, characterized by recurring colicky pain. Three Liang of Evodia Fruit, four Liang of Fresh Ginger, two He of Fermented Soybean Paste. Add four Sheng of wine, boil to obtain two Sheng. Divide into two doses.
Another prescription: One Aconite Root, two hundred grains of Sichuan Pepper, half a Liang of Dried Ginger, ten Pinellia Tubers, thirty Jujubes, one Sheng of Glutinous Rice. Add seven Sheng of water, cook until the rice is soft. Remove dregs, take one Sheng at a time, consuming it all.
Another prescription: One Jin of Cinnamon Bark, half a Sheng of Evodia Fruit. Add five Sheng of water, boil to obtain one and a half Sheng. Divide into two doses.
Another prescription: Two Liang each of Oyster Shell, Licorice Root, and Cinnamon Twig. Add five Sheng of water, boil to obtain one and a half Sheng. Take in two doses.
Another prescription: One old black hen (prepared as for food), seven Jin of Rehmannia Root. Finely chop together, steam in a steamer basket, and collect the juice using a copper vessel. Administer in the early morning, finishing by late afternoon. During this period, cold phlegm-rheum accumulations should be evacuated; afterward, consume white porridge gradually. For chronic hernia, take three doses.
Attached Prescriptions
*Boji Fang* treats disharmony of cold and hot Qi, loss of appetite, or stabbing abdominal pain. Equal parts Gardenia Fruit and Aconite Lateral Root. Grind raw into powder, make pills with wine paste, size of Sophora seeds. Take fifteen pills per dose, washed down with fried ginger tea. For Small Intestine Qi pain, take twenty pills with fried fennel and scallion wine.
*Jingyan Fang* treats Yuan Zang Qi flare-ups, long-standing cold abdominal pain, and deficiency-type diarrhea.
Yingji Da Xiao Yufen Dan: Five Liang of Native Sulfur, one Liang of Green Salt. Grind these finely together, bind with steamed dough to form pills the size of mung beans. Take five pills per dose, on an empty stomach with hot wine, followed by food to settle the medicine.
*Zimu Milu* treats lower abdominal pain, bluish-black discoloration, or inability to breathe. One Liang of Sophora Root. Boil in one and a half Sheng of vinegar until reduced to eight He. Divide into two doses.
*Shenghui Fang* treats Cold Hernia, with pulling pain between the lower abdomen and genitalia, and spontaneous sweating. Use one Liang of Salvia Miltiorrhiza Root, pound into a powder. Take two Qian Bi per dose, mixed with hot wine.