〔心左寸部脉〕浮。则风湿热多疾。芤。吐血衄血。滑。气满吐逆。紧。头痛脑疼。实。脑热下痢。
弦。胸满气痛。洪。数。热闷。微。心腹寒痞。沉。气滞多痰。缓。皮肤不仁。涩。荣卫不足。迟。上焦寒。
伏。上焦有积。濡。虚怯少力多汗 阳弱。众困力少。
〔肝左关部脉〕浮。则腹胀胃虚。芤。则四肢缓。滑。气目痛。实。则下痢。弦。目痛。紧。肠疼筋痛。
洪。胃中有积。微。胃寒气痞。沉。则内病气滞。缓。结腹内风。涩。血少目昏。迟。中焦寒痞。伏。中腕有积。
濡。气虚少力。弱。倦怠无力。
〔脾右关部脉〕浮。胃虚食不化。芤。肠中有瘀血。滑。胃逆不食。实。大小肠痢。弦。四肢拘急。
紧。心脾疼。洪。气滞难便。微。气痞疾。沉。气攻腰痛。缓。火脾毒风。涩。腹中逆冷肠鸣。迟。脾寒
胃冷。伏。脾积气痛。濡。脾虚。弱。为脾劳。
〔肺右寸部脉〕浮大。感风受寒。芤。胸中有血。滑。气逆吐痰。实。则肠结。弦。身背拘急。紧。背膊痛。
洪。气满大热。微。气少力困倦。沉。为不治。缓。肺风不足。涩。则肺风。迟。则肺寒。伏。肺冷痰积。
濡。则肺气滞下痢。弱。则虚劳。
〔肾右尺部脉〕浮。耳鸣便秘。芤。积血小便赤。滑。下痢涩小便赤。实。小便难。弦。腹急。紧。腹下痛。洪。
小便难热。微。小腹积气。沉细。腹肺弱。缓。下焦风湿阴痒。涩。亦冷腹鸣。迟。下焦寒。伏。水谷不化。濡。发虚
热恶寒。弱。骨节痿靡。
【心经左寸部脉象】
浮脉:表示风湿热邪较多,易患疾病。
芤脉:主吐血、鼻衄(鼻出血)。
滑脉:主气机壅满、呕吐逆乱。
紧脉:主头痛、脑痛。
实脉:主脑部发热、下痢。
弦脉:主胸中胀满、气滞疼痛。
洪脉:主热邪内闷。
数脉:主热邪内闷(注:原文“洪。数。”连用,通常指洪数脉或并列症状,此处依文意译为热闷)。
微脉:主心腹寒冷、痞块。
沉脉:主气机阻滞、痰多。
缓脉:主皮肤麻木不仁。
涩脉:主营卫气血不足。
迟脉:主上焦寒冷。
伏脉:主上焦有积滞。
濡脉:主虚怯、乏力、多汗,阳气虚弱,众人困倦、力量不足。
【肝经左关部脉象】
浮脉:主腹胀、胃气虚弱。
芤脉:主四肢弛缓无力。
滑脉:主气机不畅、目痛。
实脉:主下痢。
弦脉:主目痛。
紧脉:主肠痛、筋脉疼痛。
洪脉:主胃中有积滞。
微脉:主胃寒、痞块。
沉脉:主内脏病证、气机阻滞。
缓脉:主腹部结聚、风邪内扰。
涩脉:主血少、视物昏花。
迟脉:主中焦寒冷痞块。
伏脉:主中脘部位有积滞。
濡脉:主气虚、乏力。
弱脉:主倦怠、无力。
【脾经右关部脉象】
浮脉:主胃虚、食物不消化。
芤脉:主肠中有瘀血。
滑脉:主胃气上逆、不能进食。
实脉:主大小肠下痢。
弦脉:主四肢拘挛紧急。
紧脉:主心脾疼痛。
洪脉:主气机阻滞、大便难解。
微脉:主气滞痞块、疾速发作(注:“气痞疾”可能指气痞之病势急或伴有其他急症,此处直译)。
沉脉:主气攻腰部引起腰痛。
缓脉:主火毒、脾毒、风邪。
涩脉:主腹中逆冷、肠鸣。
迟脉:主脾寒、胃冷。
伏脉:主脾脏积滞、气痛。
濡脉:主脾虚。
弱脉:主脾劳(脾脏劳损)。
【肺经右寸部脉象】
浮大脉:主感受风邪、受寒。
芤脉:主胸中有瘀血。
滑脉:主气逆、吐痰。
实脉:主肠道结滞。
弦脉:主身体背部拘挛紧急。
紧脉:主背膊疼痛。
洪脉:主气满、大热。
微脉:主气少、乏力困倦。
沉脉:主不治之症(病情危重)。
缓脉:主肺风不足。
涩脉:主肺风。
迟脉:主肺寒。
伏脉:主肺冷、痰积。
濡脉:主肺气阻滞、下痢。
弱脉:主虚劳。
【肾经右尺部脉象】
浮脉:主耳鸣、便秘。
芤脉:主积血、小便色赤。
滑脉:主下痢、小便涩痛且色赤。
实脉:主小便困难。
弦脉:主腹部拘急。
紧脉:主小腹下部疼痛。
洪脉:主小便困难且热。
微脉:主小腹有积气。
沉细脉:主腹部和肺部虚弱。
缓脉:主下焦风湿、阴部瘙痒。
涩脉:主腹部寒冷、肠鸣。
迟脉:主下焦寒冷。
伏脉:主水谷不化。
濡脉:主发虚热、恶寒。
弱脉:主骨节痿软无力。
[Heart Meridian, Left Cun Position Pulse]
Floating pulse: Indicates an abundance of wind-dampness and heat pathogens, predisposing to various diseases.
Hollow (Kou) pulse: Indicates hematemesis (vomiting blood) or epistaxis (nosebleed).
Slippery pulse: Indicates qi stagnation with fullness, vomiting, and reflux.
Tight pulse: Indicates headache and brain pain.
Excess pulse: Indicates heat in the head and dysentery.
Wiry (Xian) pulse: Indicates chest fullness and qi-stagnation pain.
Surging (Hong) pulse: Indicates internal stifling heat.
Rapid (Shu) pulse: Indicates internal stifling heat.
Fine (Wei) pulse: Indicates cold in the heart and abdomen, and pi-syndrome (abdominal mass/pain).
Deep (Chen) pulse: Indicates qi stagnation and excessive phlegm.
Laggy (Huan) pulse: Indicates numbness and insensitivity of the skin.
Choppy (Se) pulse: Indicates insufficiency of Ying (Nutrient) and Wei (Defensive) qi.
Slow (Chi) pulse: Indicates cold in the Upper Jiao.
Hidden (Fu) pulse: Indicates accumulation in the Upper Jiao.
Soggy (Ru) pulse: Indicates deficiency timidity, lack of strength, excessive sweating, weak Yang qi, general fatigue, and weakness.
[Liver Meridian, Left Guan Position Pulse]
Floating pulse: Indicates abdominal distension and stomach qi deficiency.
Hollow (Kou) pulse: Indicates flaccidity and weakness of the four limbs.
Slippery pulse: Indicates qi disharmony and eye pain.
Excess pulse: Indicates dysentery.
Wiry (Xian) pulse: Indicates eye pain.
Tight pulse: Indicates intestinal pain and tendon pain.
Surging (Hong) pulse: Indicates accumulation in the stomach.
Fine (Wei) pulse: Indicates stomach cold and pi-syndrome.
Deep (Chen) pulse: Indicates internal disease and qi stagnation.
Laggy (Huan) pulse: Indicates abdominal knotting and internal wind.
Choppy (Se) pulse: Indicates blood deficiency and blurred vision.
Slow (Chi) pulse: Indicates cold pi-syndrome in the Middle Jiao.
Hidden (Fu) pulse: Indicates accumulation in the Zhongwan region.
Soggy (Ru) pulse: Indicates qi deficiency and lack of strength.
Weak pulse: Indicates lassitude and lack of strength.
[Spleen Meridian, Right Guan Position Pulse]
Floating pulse: Indicates stomach deficiency and indigestion.
Hollow (Kou) pulse: Indicates blood stasis in the intestines.
Slippery pulse: Indicates rebellious stomach qi and inability to eat.
Excess pulse: Indicates dysentery of the large and small intestines.
Wiry (Xian) pulse: Indicates spasmodic tightness of the four limbs.
Tight pulse: Indicates pain in the heart and spleen.
Surging (Hong) pulse: Indicates qi stagnation and difficulty in defecation.
Fine (Wei) pulse: Indicates qi pi-syndrome and rapid onset of disease.
Deep (Chen) pulse: Indicates qi attacking the waist causing lower back pain.
Laggy (Huan) pulse: Indicates fire toxin, spleen toxin, and wind pathogen.
Choppy (Se) pulse: Indicates reverse coldness in the abdomen and borborygmus (intestinal rumbling).
Slow (Chi) pulse: Indicates spleen cold and stomach cold.
Hidden (Fu) pulse: Indicates spleen accumulation and qi pain.
Soggy (Ru) pulse: Indicates spleen deficiency.
Weak pulse: Indicates spleen labor (chronic spleen exhaustion).
[Lung Meridian, Right Cun Position Pulse]
Large Floating pulse: Indicates contraction of wind and cold pathogens.
Hollow (Kou) pulse: Indicates blood in the chest.
Slippery pulse: Indicates rebellious qi and expectoration of phlegm.
Excess pulse: Indicates intestinal obstruction/constipation.
Wiry (Xian) pulse: Indicates spasmodic tightness of the body and back.
Tight pulse: Indicates pain in the back and shoulders.
Surging (Hong) pulse: Indicates qi fullness and severe heat.
Fine (Wei) pulse: Indicates qi deficiency, lack of strength, and lassitude.
Deep (Chen) pulse: Indicates a condition that is difficult to treat (incurable).
Laggy (Huan) pulse: Indicates insufficiency due to lung wind.
Choppy (Se) pulse: Indicates lung wind.
Slow (Chi) pulse: Indicates lung cold.
Hidden (Fu) pulse: Indicates lung cold and phlegm accumulation.
Soggy (Ru) pulse: Indicates lung qi stagnation and dysentery.
Weak pulse: Indicates consumptive disease (Xu Lao).
[Kidney Meridian, Right Chi Position Pulse]
Floating pulse: Indicates tinnitus and constipation.
Hollow (Kou) pulse: Indicates accumulated blood and red urine.
Slippery pulse: Indicates dysentery, painful/difficult urination, and red urine.
Excess pulse: Indicates difficulty in urination.
Wiry (Xian) pulse: Indicates abdominal urgency/tightness.
Tight pulse: Indicates pain in the lower abdomen.
Surging (Hong) pulse: Indicates difficult and hot urination.
Fine (Wei) pulse: Indicates accumulated qi in the lower abdomen.
Deep and Fine pulse: Indicates weakness of the abdomen and lungs.
Laggy (Huan) pulse: Indicates damp-heat in the Lower Jiao and pruritus ani/vulvae.
Choppy (Se) pulse: Indicates cold abdomen and borborygmus.
Slow (Chi) pulse: Indicates cold in the Lower Jiao.
Hidden (Fu) pulse: Indicates failure to digest food and water.
Soggy (Ru) pulse: Indicates deficiency heat and aversion to cold.
Weak pulse: Indicates atrophy and flaccidity of bone joints.