麻黄加独活防风汤(仲景) 治刚痉。
麻黄(去节) 桂枝(各一两) 芍药(三两) 甘草(半两) 独活 防风(各一两)
上锉细,每服一两,用水二盅,煎至一盅半,温服。
栝蒌桂枝汤(仲景) 治柔痉。
栝蒌根(二两) 桂枝(三两) 芍药(三两) 甘草(二两) 生姜(三两) 大枣(十二枚。)
上六味,以水九升,煮取三升,分温三服,取微汗。汗不出,食顷啜粥发之。
葛根汤(《金匮》)
葛根(四两) 麻黄(三两,去节) 桂(二两,去皮) 芍药 炙甘草(各二两) 生姜(三两) 大枣(十二枚)
上七味, 咀,以水一斗,先煮麻黄、葛根减二升,去沫,纳诸药,煮取三升,去滓,
温服一升,覆取微汗,不须啜粥,余如桂枝汤法将息及禁忌。
大承气汤
大黄(四两,酒洗) 浓朴(去皮,炙,八两) 枳实(五枚,炙) 芒硝(三合)
上四味,以水一斗,先煮二物,取五升,去滓;纳大黄,煮取二升,去滓;纳芒硝,更
上火微一二沸,分温再服。得下,止服。
海藏神术汤 治内伤冷冻饮料,外感寒邪而无汗者。
苍术(制) 防风(各二两) 甘草(一两,炒)
上 咀,加葱白、生姜同煎服。如太阳证,发热恶寒,脉浮而紧者,加羌活二钱。如
太阳证,脉浮紧中带弦数者,是兼少阳也,加柴胡二钱。如太阳证,脉浮紧带洪者,是兼
阳明也,加黄芩二钱。妇人服者,加当归或木香汤或加 本汤各二钱。如治吹乳,煎成
调六一散三五钱,神效。
海藏白术汤 治内伤冷物,外感风寒有汗者。
白术(三两) 防风(二两) 甘草(一两,炙)
上 咀,每服三钱,水一盏,姜三片,煎至七分,温服,一日止一二服。待二三日,渐渐汗少为解。
又白术汤 上解三阳,下安太阴。
白术(如汗之,改用苍术) 防风(各一两。)
上 咀,水煎至七分,温服。用后方加减。若发热引饮者,加黄芩、甘草。头疼恶
风者,加羌活散三钱。羌活一两半,川芎七钱,细辛去苗,二钱半。若身热目痛者,加
石膏汤四钱。石膏二钱,知母半两,白芷七钱。腹中痛者,加芍药汤三钱。芍药一两,桂
枝半两。往来寒热而呕者,加柴胡散三钱。柴胡一两,半夏半两。心下痞者,加枳实一钱。
若有里证,加大黄一钱。量虚实加减之,邪去止服。
桂枝葛根汤 治伤风项背强,及有汗不恶风柔痉。(制服法。一与前葛根汤同,止无麻黄三两。)
桂枝加川芎防风汤 治发热自汗,而不恶寒者,名曰柔痉。
桂枝 芍药 生姜(各一两半) 甘草 防风 川芎(各一两) 大枣(六枚。)
每服一两,水三盏,煎至一盏半,去渣温服。
柴胡加防风汤 治汗后不解,乍静乍躁,目直视,口噤,往来寒热,脉弦,此少阳风痉。
柴胡 防风(各一两) 半夏(制,六钱) 人参 黄芩(各五钱) 生姜 甘草(各六钱半) 大枣(三枚)
上煎服法一与前同。
防风当归汤 治发汗过多,发热,头面摇,卒口噤,背反张者,太阳兼阳明也。宜去风养血。
防风 当归 川芎 地黄(各一两。)
每服一两,水三钱,煎至二盏,温服。
泻青丸(见中风。) 异功散(见不能食。) 六味丸(见虚劳。) 加味小柴胡汤(见往来寒热。) 加
味四物汤(即四物汤加柴胡、牡丹皮、山栀。见虚劳。) 加味逍遥散(见虚劳。) 补中益气汤(见劳倦。)
加味归脾汤(见健忘。) 三一承气汤(见中风。) 十全大补汤(见虚劳。) 参附汤(见自汗。)
八物白术散 治伤寒阴痉一二日,面肿,手足厥冷,筋脉拘急,汗不出,恐阴气内伤。
白术 茯苓 五味子(各半两) 桂心(三分) 麻黄(半两) 良姜(一分) 羌活(半两) 附子(三分)
每服四钱,水一大盏,姜五片,同煎至五分,去渣温服,无时。
桂枝加芍药防风防己汤 治发热,脉沉而细者,附太阴也,必腹痛。
桂枝(一两半) 防风 防己(各一两) 芍药(二两) 生姜(一两半) 大枣(六枚)
每服一两,水三盏,煎至一盏半,去渣温服。亦宜小续命汤。
附子散 治伤寒阴痉,手足厥冷,筋脉拘急,汗出不止,头项强直,头摇口噤。
桂心(三钱) 附子(一两,炮) 白术(一两) 川芎(三钱) 独活(半两)
每服三钱,水一盏,枣一枚,煎至五分,去滓温服。
桂心白术汤 治伤寒阴痉,手足厥冷,筋脉拘急,汗出不止。
白术 防风 甘草 桂心 川芎 附子(各等分)
每服五钱,水二盅,生姜五片,枣二枚,同煎至七分,去渣温服。
附子防风散 治伤寒阴痉,闭目合面,手
足厥逆,筋脉拘急,汗出不止。
白术(一两) 防风 甘草 茯苓 附子 干姜(各七钱五分) 柴胡(一两半) 五味子(一两)
桂心(半两)
每服三钱,水二盏,生姜四片,同煎,去渣温服。
小续命汤(见中风。)
附方
羚羊角散 治伤寒阳痉,身热无汗,恶寒,头项强直,四肢疼痛,烦躁心悸,睡卧不得。
羚羊角(屑) 犀角(屑) 防风(去芦) 茯神(去木) 柴胡(去芦) 麦门冬(去心) 人参(去芦) 葛根
枳壳(去瓤,麸炒) 甘草(炙,各二钱半) 石膏 龙齿(各各半两,另研)
上为 咀,每服五钱,水一中盏,煎至五分,去渣温服,不拘时。
麦门冬散 治伤寒阳痉,身体壮热,项背强直,心膈烦躁,发热恶寒,头面赤色,四肢疼痛。
麦门冬(去心) 地骨皮 麻黄(去节) 赤茯苓(去皮) 知母 黄芩 赤芍药 白鲜皮 杏
仁(麸炒,去皮尖) 甘草(炙) 犀角屑(各七钱半)
上为 咀,每服五钱,水一大盏,煎至五分,去渣温服,不拘时。
石膏散 治伤寒阳痉,通身壮热,目眩头痛。
石膏(二两) 秦艽(去土) 龙齿(各一两,另研) 犀角屑 前胡(去芦。各半两)
上为 咀,每服五钱,水一大盏,入豆豉五十粒,葱白七茎,同煎至五分,去渣,入
牛黄末一字,搅令匀,温服,不拘时候。
防风散 治伤寒阳痉,壮热不解,筋脉拘急,牙关紧痛。
防风(去芦) 木通 麦门冬(去心) 川升麻 虎杖 葛根(各一两) 甘草(炙,七钱半) 石膏(二两)
上为 咀,每服五钱,水一大盏,煎至五分,去渣温服,不拘时候。
牛黄散 治伤寒阳痉,发热恶寒,头项强直,四肢拘急,心神烦躁。
牛黄(另研) 麝香(另研) 犀角屑 朱砂(水飞) 人参(去芦) 赤茯苓(去皮) 防风(去芦) 芎
甘草(炙) 麦门冬(去心) 桂心 地骨皮 天麻(各二钱半。)
上为细末,同研匀,每服二钱,竹沥调下,不拘时候。
麻黄加独活防风汤(张仲景):治疗刚痉。
麻黄(去节)、桂枝(各一两)、芍药(三两)、甘草(半两)、独活、防风(各一两)。
以上药材切碎,每次服用一两,用水二盅,煎至一盅半,温服。
栝蒌桂枝汤(张仲景):治疗柔痉。
栝蒌根(二两)、桂枝(三两)、芍药(三两)、甘草(二两)、生姜(三两)、大枣(十二枚)。
以上六味药,用水九升,煮取三升,分三次温服,以微微出汗为度。若汗不出,进食片刻后喝热粥以助发汗。
葛根汤(出自《金匮要略》):
葛根(四两)、麻黄(三两,去节)、桂枝(二两,去皮)、芍药、炙甘草(各二两)、生姜(三两)、大枣(十二枚)。
以上七味药,切碎,用水一斗,先煮麻黄和葛根,减少二升水量,撇去浮沫,加入其余药物,煮取三升,滤去药渣,温服一升,盖被取微汗,不需要喝粥,其余调养及禁忌事项同桂枝汤法。
大承气汤:
大黄(四两,酒洗)、厚朴(去皮,炙,八两)、枳实(五枚,炙)、芒硝(三合)。
以上四味药,用水一斗,先煮厚朴和枳实,取五升药液,滤去药渣;加入大黄,煮取二升药液,滤去药渣;加入芒硝,再上火微沸一二下,分两次温服。大便通下后,停止服药。
海藏神术汤:治疗内伤冷冻饮料,外感寒邪而无汗者。
苍术(制)、防风(各二两)、甘草(一两,炒)。
以上药材切碎,加葱白、生姜同煎服。若有太阳病证,发热恶寒,脉浮而紧的,加羌活二钱。若太阳病证,脉浮紧中带弦数的,是兼少阳病,加柴胡二钱。若太阳病证,脉浮紧带洪大的,是兼阳明病,加黄芩二钱。妇女服用者,加当归或木香汤或加藁本汤各二钱。若治疗吹乳(急性乳腺炎),煎好后调服六一散三五钱,效果神奇。
海藏白术汤:治疗内伤冷物,外感风寒有汗者。
白术(三两)、防风(二两)、甘草(一两,炙)。
以上药材切碎,每次服用三钱,水一盏,姜三片,煎至七分,温服,一天只服一到二次。待二三天,渐渐汗少即为病解。
又白术汤:上解三阳经之邪,下安太阴脾脏。
白术(若用发汗法,改用苍术)、防风(各一两)。
以上药材切碎,水煎至七分,温服。用后方进行加减。若发热引饮的,加黄芩、甘草。头疼恶风的,加羌活散三钱。羌活一两半,川芎七钱,细辛去苗,二钱半。若身热目痛的,加石膏汤四钱。石膏二钱,知母半两,白芷七钱。腹中痛的,加芍药汤三钱。芍药一两,桂枝半两。往来寒热且呕吐的,加柴胡散三钱。柴胡一两,半夏半两。心下痞满的,加枳实一钱。若有里实证,加大黄一钱。根据虚实情况加减,邪气去除后停止服药。
桂枝葛根汤:治疗伤风项背强急,以及有汗不恶风的柔痉。(服用方法:一种与前文葛根汤相同,只是没有麻黄三两。)
桂枝加川芎防风汤:治疗发热自汗,而不恶寒者,名为柔痉。
桂枝、芍药、生姜(各一两半)、甘草、防风、川芎(各一两)、大枣(六枚)。
每次服用一两,水三盏,煎至一盏半,去渣温服。
柴胡加防风汤:治疗发汗后病不解,乍静乍躁,目直视,口噤,往来寒热,脉弦,此为少阳风痉。
柴胡、防风(各一两)、半夏(制,六钱)、人参、黄芩(各五钱)、生姜、甘草(各六钱半)、大枣(三枚)。
以上煎服法与前文相同。
防风当归汤:治疗发汗过多,发热,头面摇动,突然口噤,背反张者,此为太阳兼阳明病。宜祛风养血。
防风、当归、川芎、地黄(各一两)。
每次服用一两,水三钱(注:原文“水三钱”疑为“水三盏”之误,依常理及上下文保留原文数字但需注意语境,此处直译),煎至二盏,温服。
泻青丸(见中风篇)。异功散(见不能食篇)。六味丸(见虚劳篇)。加味小柴胡汤(见往来寒热篇)。加味四物汤(即四物汤加柴胡、牡丹皮、山栀。见虚劳篇)。加味逍遥散(见虚劳篇)。补中益气汤(见劳倦篇)。加味归脾汤(见健忘篇)。三一承气汤(见中风篇)。十全大补汤(见虚劳篇)。参附汤(见自汗篇)。
八物白术散:治疗伤寒阴痉一二日,面肿,手足厥冷,筋脉拘急,汗不出,恐阴气内伤。
白术、茯苓、五味子(各半两)、桂心(三分)、麻黄(半两)、良姜(一分)、羌活(半两)、附子(三分)。
每次服用四钱,水一大盏,姜五片,同煎至五分,去渣温服,不拘时候。
桂枝加芍药防风防己汤:治疗发热,脉沉而细者,附太阴经也,必腹痛。
桂枝(一两半)、防风、防己(各一两)、芍药(二两)、生姜(一两半)、大枣(六枚)。
每次服用一两,水三盏,煎至一盏半,去渣温服。亦宜用小续命汤。
附子散:治疗伤寒阴痉,手足厥冷,筋脉拘急,汗出不止,头项强直,头摇口噤。
桂心(三钱)、附子(一两,炮)、白术(一两)、川芎(三钱)、独活(半两)。
每次服用三钱,水一盏,枣一枚,煎至五分,去滓温服。
桂心白术汤:治疗伤寒阴痉,手足厥冷,筋脉拘急,汗出不止。
白术、防风、甘草、桂心、川芎、附子(各等分)。
每次服用五钱,水二盅,生姜五片,枣二枚,同煎至七分,去渣温服。
附子防风散:治疗伤寒阴痉,闭目合面,手足厥逆,筋脉拘急,汗出不止。
白术(一两)、防风、甘草、茯苓、附子、干姜(各七钱五分)、柴胡(一两半)、五味子(一两)、桂心(半两)。
每次服用三钱,水二盏,生姜四片,同煎,去渣温服。
附方:
羚羊角散:治疗伤寒阳痉,身热无汗,恶寒,头项强直,四肢疼痛,烦躁心悸,睡卧不得。
羚羊角(屑)、犀角(屑)、防风(去芦)、茯神(去木)、柴胡(去芦)、麦门冬(去心)、人参(去芦)、葛根、枳壳(去瓤,麸炒)、甘草(炙,各二钱半)、石膏、龙齿(各半两,另研)。
以上切碎,每次服用五钱,水一中盏,煎至五分,去渣温服,不拘时候。
麦门冬散:治疗伤寒阳痉,身体壮热,项背强直,心膈烦躁,发热恶寒,头面赤色,四肢疼痛。
麦门冬(去心)、地骨皮、麻黄(去节)、赤茯苓(去皮)、知母、黄芩、赤芍药、白鲜皮、杏仁(麸炒,去皮尖)、甘草(炙)、犀角屑(各七钱半)。
以上切碎,每次服用五钱,水一大盏,煎至五分,去渣温服,不拘时候。
石膏散:治疗伤寒阳痉,通身壮热,目眩头痛。
石膏(二两)、秦艽(去土)、龙齿(各一两,另研)、犀角屑、前胡(去芦,各半两)。
以上切碎,每次服用五钱,水一大盏,入豆豉五十粒,葱白七茎,同煎至五分,去渣,入牛黄末一字,搅令匀,温服,不拘时候。
防风散:治疗伤寒阳痉,壮热不解,筋脉拘急,牙关紧痛。
防风(去芦)、木通、麦门冬(去心)、川升麻、虎杖、葛根(各一两)、甘草(炙,七钱半)、石膏(二两)。
以上切碎,每次服用五钱,水一大盏,煎至五分,去渣温服,不拘时候。
牛黄散:治疗伤寒阳痉,发热恶寒,头项强直,四肢拘急,心神烦躁。
牛黄(另研)、麝香(另研)、犀角屑、朱砂(水飞)、人参(去芦)、赤茯苓(去皮)、防风(去芦)、芎䓖、甘草(炙)、麦门冬(去心)、桂心、地骨皮、天麻(各二钱半)。
以上为细末,同研匀,每次服用二钱,竹沥调下,不拘时候。
Mahuang Jia Duhuo Fangfeng Tang (Cinnamon Twig Decoction plus Achyranthes Root and Saposhnikovia Root) (Zhang Zhongjing): Treats Gang Jing (Stiff Spasm).
Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, stem nodes removed), Guizhi (Cinnamomi Ramulus, 1 liang each), Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Alba, 3 liang), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 0.5 liang), Duhuo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, 1 liang each).
Crush the herbs finely. Take 1 liang per dose, decoct with 2 zhong of water until 1.5 zhong remains, and take warm.
Gualou Guizhi Tang (Trichosanthes Root and Cinnamon Twig Decoction) (Zhang Zhongjing): Treats Rou Jing (Flaccid Spasm).
Gualougen (Trichosanthis Radix, 2 liang), Guizhi (Cinnamomi Ramulus, 3 liang), Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Alba, 3 liang), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 2 liang), Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens, 3 liang), Dazao (Jujubae Fructus, 12 pieces).
Decoct the above six ingredients in 9 sheng of water to obtain 3 sheng. Divide into three warm doses to induce slight sweating. If sweat does not occur, after a short time while eating, drink hot porridge to promote sweating.
Gegen Tang (Kudzu Root Decoction) (from *Jin Gui Yao Lue*):
Gegen (Puerariae Lobatae Radix, 4 liang), Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, 3 liang, stem nodes removed), Guizhi (Cinnamomi Ramulus, 2 liang, bark removed), Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Alba), Zhi Gancao (Prepared Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 2 liang each), Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens, 3 liang), Dazao (Jujubae Fructus, 12 pieces).
Crush the above seven ingredients. Decoct in 1 dou of water. First decoct Mahuang and Gegen, reducing the volume by 2 sheng, skim off the foam, then add the remaining herbs. Decoct to obtain 3 sheng, filter the dregs, and take 1 sheng warm. Cover with blankets to induce slight sweating. Drinking porridge is not necessary. Rest and dietary precautions follow the method of Guizhi Tang.
Da Chengqi Tang (Major Order the Qi Decoction):
Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, 4 liang, washed with wine), Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, peeled, prepared, 8 liang), Zhishi (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus, 5 pieces, prepared), Mangxiao (Natrii Sulfas, 3 he).
Decoct the above four ingredients in 1 dou of water. First decoct Houpo and Zhishi to obtain 5 sheng, filter the dregs. Add Dahuang, decoct to obtain 2 sheng, filter the dregs. Add Mangxiao, heat briefly for one or two boils, divide into two warm doses. Stop taking medicine after bowel movement occurs.
Haizang Shenzhu Tang (Sea Storehouse Atractylodes Macrocephala Decoction): Treats internal injury from cold drinks and external contraction of cold pathogen without sweating.
Cangzhi (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, processed), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, 2 liang each), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 1 liang, stir-fried).
Crush the herbs, add Congbai (Allii Fistulosi Bulbus) and Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens), decoct together and take. If Taiyang syndrome is present with fever, aversion to cold, and floating-tight pulse, add Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix, 2 qian). If Taiyang syndrome pulse is floating-tight with wiry-rapid quality, indicating concurrent Shaoyang syndrome, add Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix, 2 qian). If Taiyang syndrome pulse is floating-tight with surging quality, indicating concurrent Yangming syndrome, add Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, 2 qian). For women, add Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) or Muxiang Tang (Aucklandiae Decoction) or Gaoben Ligustici Rhizoma Decoction, 2 qian each. For treating acute mastitis, mix 3-5 qian of Liuyi San (Six-to-One Powder) into the decoction; it is miraculous.
Haizang Baizhu Tang (Sea Storehouse Atractylodes Macrocephala Decoction): Treats internal injury from cold food and external contraction of wind-cold with sweating.
Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, 3 liang), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, 2 liang), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 1 liang, prepared).
Crush the herbs. Take 3 qian per dose, decoct with 1 zhan of water and 3 slices of ginger until 0.7 zhan remains, take warm. Take only 1-2 times a day. After 2-3 days, gradual reduction of sweating indicates resolution.
Another Baizhu Tang: Releases pathogens from the three Yang meridians above and stabilizes the Taiyin Spleen below.
Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma; if using diaphoresis, replace Cangzhi), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, 1 liang each).
Crush the herbs, decoct in water until 0.7 remains, take warm. Modify based on subsequent prescriptions. If fever with thirst, add Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix) and Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma). If headache with aversion to wind, add Qianghuo San (Notopterygium Powder, 3 qian). Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix, 1.5 liang), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma, 7 qian), Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma, de-rooted, 2.5 qian). If body heat and eye pain, add Shigao Tang (Gypsum Decoction, 4 qian). Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum, 2 qian), Zhimu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma, 0.5 liang), Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix, 7 qian). If abdominal pain, add Shaoyao Tang (Paeonia Decoction, 3 qian). Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Alba, 1 liang), Guizhi (Cinnamomi Ramulus, 0.5 liang). If alternating chills and fever with vomiting, add Chaihu San (Bupleurum Powder, 3 qian). Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix, 1 liang), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, 0.5 liang). If epigastric fullness/stuffiness, add Zhishi (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus, 1 qian). If interior excess syndrome exists, add Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, 1 qian). Adjust according to deficiency or excess. Stop taking when pathogens are eliminated.
Guizhi Gegen Tang (Cinnamon Twig and Kudzu Root Decoction): Treats wind-strike with stiffness in the neck and back, and Rou Jing (Flaccid Spasm) with sweating but no aversion to wind. (Administration: Same as previous Gegen Tang, except without Mahuang 3 liang.)
Guizhi Jia Chuanxiong Fangfeng Tang (Cinnamon Twig Decoction plus Ligusticum and Saposhnikovia): Treats fever with spontaneous sweating and no aversion to cold, named Rou Jing (Flaccid Spasm).
Guizhi (Cinnamomi Ramulus), Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Alba), Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens, 1.5 liang each), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma, 1 liang each), Dazao (Jujubae Fructus, 6 pieces).
Take 1 liang per dose, decoct with 3 zhan of water until 1.5 zhan remains, filter dregs and take warm.
Chaihu Jia Fangfeng Tang (Bupleurum Decoction plus Saposhnikovia): Treats unresolved condition after sweating, alternating calmness and agitation, staring eyes, locked jaw, alternating chills and fever, wiry pulse, this is Shaoyang Wind Spasm.
Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, 1 liang each), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, processed, 6 qian), Renshen (Ginseng Radix), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, 5 qian each), Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 6.5 qian each), Dazao (Jujubae Fructus, 3 pieces).
Decoction and administration are the same as above.
Fangfeng Danggui Tang (Saposhnikovia and Angelica Decoction): Treats excessive sweating leading to fever, shaking of head and face, sudden locked jaw, opisthotonos, this is Taiyang concurrent with Yangming. Suitable for dispelling wind and nourishing blood.
Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Dihuang (Rehmanniae Radix, 1 liang each).
Take 1 liang per dose, decoct with 3 qian of water (Note: likely typo for zhan) until 2 zhan remains, take warm.
Xieqing Wan (Drain Blue Pill) (see Stroke). Yigong San (Extraordinary Power Powder) (see inability to eat). Liuwei Wan (Six-Ingredient Pill) (see Consumption). Jiawei Xiaochaihu Tang (Modified Minor Bupleurum Decoction) (see alternating chills and fever). Jiawei Siwu Tang (Modified Four Substances Decoction, i.e., Siwu Tang plus Chaihu, Mudanpi, Zhizi. see Consumption). Jiawei Xiaoyao San (Modified Free and Easy Wanderer Powder) (see Consumption). Buzhong Yiqi Tang (Tonify the Middle and Augment the Qi Decoction) (see fatigue). Jiawei Guipi Tang (Modified Restore the Spleen Decoction) (see forgetfulness). Sanyi Chengqi Tang (Three-on-one Order the Qi Decoction) (see Stroke). Shiquan Dabu Tang (Ten Complete Tonifying Decoction) (see Consumption). Shenfu Tang (Ginseng and Aconite Decoction) (see spontaneous sweating).
Baye Baizhu San (Eight-Ingredient Atractylodes Powder): Treats Cold Damage Yin Spasm within one or two days, facial swelling, cold limbs, tendon vessel cramping, no sweating, fearing internal injury of Yin qi.
Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Fuling (Poria, Wulingzi (Schisandrae Fructus), 0.5 liang each), Guixin (Cinnamomi Cortex, 3 fen), Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, 0.5 liang), Liangjiang (Alpiniae Officinarum Rhizoma, 1 fen), Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix, 0.5 liang), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, 3 fen).
Take 4 qian per dose, decoct with 1 large zhan of water and 5 slices of ginger until 0.5 zhan remains, filter dregs and take warm, at any time.
Guizhi Jia Shaoyao Fangfeng Fangji Tang (Cinnamon Twig Decoction plus Paeonia, Saposhnikovia, and Stepheania): Treats fever with sinking-thin pulse, involving Taiyin, must have abdominal pain.
Guizhi (Cinnamomi Ramulus, 1.5 liang), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Fangji (Stephaniae Tetrandrae Radix, 1 liang each), Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Alba, 2 liang), Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens, 1.5 liang), Dazao (Jujubae Fructus, 6 pieces).
Take 1 liang per dose, decoct with 3 zhan of water until 1.5 zhan remains, filter dregs and take warm. Also suitable to use Xiao Xuming Tang (Minor Continuation of Life Decoction).
Fuzi San (Aconite Powder): Treats Cold Damage Yin Spasm, cold limbs, tendon vessel cramping, continuous sweating, stiff neck and head, head shaking, locked jaw.
Guixin (Cinnamomi Cortex, 3 qian), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, 1 liang, roasted), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, 1 liang), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma, 3 qian), Duhuo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix, 0.5 liang).
Take 3 qian per dose, decoct with 1 zhan of water and 1 jujube until 0.5 zhan remains, filter dregs and take warm.
Guixin Baizhu Tang (Cinnamon Bark and Atractylodes Decoction): Treats Cold Damage Yin Spasm, cold limbs, tendon vessel cramping, continuous sweating.
Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Guixin (Cinnamomi Cortex), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, equal parts).
Take 5 qian per dose, decoct with 2 zhong of water, 5 slices of ginger, and 2 jujubes until 0.7 remains, filter dregs and take warm.
Fuzi Fangfeng San (Aconite and Saposhnikovia Powder): Treats Cold Damage Yin Spasm, closed eyes and turned face, cold limbs, tendon vessel cramping, continuous sweating.
Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, 1 liang), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Fuling (Poria), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, 7.5 qian each), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix, 1.5 liang), Wuzi (Schisandrae Fructus, 1 liang), Guixin (Cinnamomi Cortex, 0.5 liang).
Take 3 qian per dose, decoct with 2 zhan of water and 4 slices of ginger, filter dregs and take warm.
Xiao Xuming Tang (Minor Continuation of Life Decoction) (see Stroke).
Supplementary Formulas:
Lingyangjiao San (Antelope Horn Powder): Treats Cold Damage Yang Spasm, body heat without sweating, aversion to cold, stiff neck and head, limb pain, restlessness, palpitations, inability to sleep.
Lingyangjiao (Saigae Tataricae Cornu, shaved), Xijiao (Rhinocerotis Cornu, shaved), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, de-rhizome), Fushen (Poria with Hostwood, de-wood), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix, de-rhizome), Maimendong (Ophiopogonis Radix, de-heart), Renshen (Ginseng Radix, de-rhizome), Gegen (Puerariae Lobatae Radix), Zhike (Aurantii Fructus, de-pulp, bran-roasted), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, prepared, 2.5 qian each), Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum), Longchi (Draconis Os, 0.5 liang each, separately ground).
Crush into coarse powder. Take 5 qian per dose, decoct with 1 medium zhan of water until 0.5 zhan remains, filter dregs and take warm, at any time.
Maimendong San (Ophiopogon Powder): Treats Cold Damage Yang Spasm, severe body heat, stiff neck and back, irritability in heart and diaphragm, fever with aversion to cold, red face and head, limb pain.
Maimendong (Ophiopogonis Radix, de-heart), Digupi (Lygodii Radix), Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, stem nodes removed), Chifuling (Red Poria, peeled), Zhimu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Chishaoyao (Red Paeoniae Radix), Baixianpi (Dictamni Cortex), Xiren (Pruni Semen, bran-roasted, peel and tip removed), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, prepared), Xijiaoxie (Rhinocerotis Cornu, shaved, 7.5 qian each).
Crush into coarse powder. Take 5 qian per dose, decoct with 1 large zhan of water until 0.5 zhan remains, filter dregs and take warm, at any time.
Shigao San (Gypsum Powder): Treats Cold Damage Yang Spasm, whole-body severe heat, dizzy head and headache.
Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum, 2 liang), Qinjiao (Gentianae Macrophyllae Radix, de-soil), Longchi (Draconis Os, 1 liang each, separately ground), Xijiaoxie (Rhinocerotis Cornu, shaved), Qianhu (Peucedani Radix, de-rhizome, 0.5 liang each).
Crush into coarse powder. Take 5 qian per dose, decoct with 1 large zhan of water, add 50 grains of Douchi (Sojae Semen Preparatum) and 7 stalks of Congbai (Allii Fistulosi Bulbus), decoct until 0.5 zhan remains, filter dregs, add Niu Huang (Bovis Calculus, fine powder, one character amount), mix well, take warm, at any time.
Fangfeng San (Saposhnikovia Powder): Treats Cold Damage Yang Spasm, unremitting high heat, tendon vessel cramping, tight painful jaw.
Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, de-rhizome), Mutong (Akebiae Caulis), Maimendong (Ophiopogonis Radix, de-heart), Chuan Shengma ( Cimicifugae Rhizoma), Huzhang (Polygoni Cuspidati Rhizoma et Radix), Gegen (Puerariae Lobatae Radix, 1 liang each), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, prepared, 7.5 qian), Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum, 2 liang).
Crush into coarse powder. Take 5 qian per dose, decoct with 1 large zhan of water until 0.5 zhan remains, filter dregs and take warm, at any time.
Niu Huang San (Cow Bezoar Powder): Treats Cold Damage Yang Spasm, fever with aversion to cold, stiff neck and head, limb cramping, mental restlessness.
Niu Huang (Bovis Calculus, separately ground), Shexiang (Moschus, separately ground), Xijiaoxie (Rhinocerotis Cornu, shaved), Zhusha (Cinnabar, water-ground), Renshen (Ginseng Radix, de-rhizome), Chifuling (Red Poria, peeled), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, de-rhizome), Xiongsun (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, prepared), Maimendong (Ophiopogonis Radix, de-heart), Guixin (Cinnamomi Cortex), Digupi (Lygodii Radix), Tianma (Gastrodiae Rhizoma, 2.5 qian each).
Grind into fine powder, mix evenly. Take 2 qian per dose, mixed with Zhu Li (Bambusae Succus), at any time.