治脾肺火热,虚烦上壅,咽痛生疮。
薄荷 荆芥 防风 桔梗 甘草 牛蒡 人参 或加僵蚕
治缠喉风痹,咽喉肿痛,咽物有碍,或风涎壅滞,口舌生疮,及骨鲠屑尘,并除三尸,
去八邪,辟瘟疫等症。
元参 荆芥 贯仲 山豆根 茯苓 滑石 甘草 黄连 硼砂(各五钱) 寒水石 砂仁(各
三钱)
上为末,每服一钱。
治喉痹肿痛。
射干 生地(各一钱) 桔梗 连翘 黄芩 贝母 元参 甘草(各七分) 荆芥(五分) 牛蒡(七
分) 水煎服。
治肿毒口疮,兼治咳嗽声哑。
当归、生地、沙参、百部各一钱,射干、地骨皮、知母、麦冬、桔梗、炒黄芩各七分,
元参、甘草各五分,水煎服。
治肺中有伏火,因风寒闭郁,或过服寒凉,火不得泄者。
杏仁、紫苏各一钱,前胡、旋复花、桑皮、贝母、麻黄、桔梗各七分,甘草五分,葱一
茎,姜一片,水煎服。
治未成痨瘵,遽然声哑,有痰嗽者。
沙参二钱,知母、贝母各一钱,甘草、石菖蒲各三分,苏子、陈皮、升麻各七分,诃子
肉五分,生姜一片,红枣二枚,水煎服。
生明矾打碎如指大,倾入银罐内,炭火 ,以筷刺入罐底,搅之无块为度。次将上好牙
硝,打碎投下,约十分之三,再将硼砂打碎投下,亦十分之三,再将生矾逐渐投下,候其烊尽,
照前投硝硼少许,如是逐层投完,待至铺起,罐内发高如馒头样,止。方架炭火,烧至干枯
,然后用洁净瓦一大片,覆罐上,一时取去,将牛黄少许为末,用水四五匙,调匀,滴丹上
,将罐仍入内,火烘干,即取起,连罐覆洁净地上,用纸衬地上,再将碗覆之,过七日,收
储听用。轻松无坚纹者佳,如有坚纹,不堪用,或留作蜜调药中用。 时火候,初宜缓火,
然亦不可过缓,恐致矾僵,不易溶化,后必坚实,中间及后,须用武火,又如矾未溶化,即
投硝硼,必不尽溶,势必坚实,罐须煨透,不令爆碎,倾过银者不用,此丹必多制,愈久愈
妙,名曰玉丹。
治疗脾肺火热,虚烦上壅,咽痛生疮。
薄荷、荆芥、防风、桔梗、甘草、牛蒡子、人参;或者加入僵蚕。
治疗缠喉风痹(一种以咽喉肿痛、呼吸吞咽困难为特征的急症),咽喉肿痛,吞咽有阻碍,或者风痰壅滞,口舌生疮,以及骨刺、碎屑、灰尘卡喉等症,并能祛除三尸虫,驱除八邪,辟除瘟疫等病症。
玄参、荆芥、贯众、山豆根、茯苓、滑石、甘草、黄连、硼砂(各五钱)、寒水石、砂仁(各三钱)。
以上药物研为细末,每次服用一钱。
治疗喉痹肿痛。
射干、生地(各一钱)、桔梗、连翘、黄芩、贝母、玄参、甘草(各七分)、荆芥(五分)、牛蒡子(七分),用水煎服。
治疗肿毒口疮,兼治咳嗽声哑。
当归、生地、沙参、百部各一钱,射干、地骨皮、知母、麦冬、桔梗、炒黄芩各七分,玄参、甘草各五分,用水煎服。
治疗肺中有伏火,因风寒闭郁,或者过服寒凉药物,导致火热不得宣泄者。
杏仁、紫苏各一钱,前胡、旋覆花、桑白皮、贝母、麻黄、桔梗各七分,甘草五分,葱一根,姜一片,用水煎服。
治疗尚未形成劳瘵(肺结核类慢性消耗性疾病),突然声音嘶哑,有痰嗽者。
沙参二钱,知母、贝母各一钱,甘草、石菖蒲各三分,苏子、陈皮、升麻各七分,诃子肉五分,生姜一片,红枣二枚,用水煎服。
取生明矾打碎如手指大小,放入银罐内,用炭火加热,用筷子插入罐底搅拌,直到没有块状物为止。然后将上好的牙硝(精制芒硝)打碎投入,约占总量的十分之三,再将硼砂打碎投入,也占十分之三,随后逐渐投入生明矾,等待其完全熔化,按照之前的方法再投入少许硝和硼砂,如此逐层投完,等到药料堆积隆起,罐内发高如馒头样时停止。然后架起炭火,烧至药料干枯,然后用一大片洁净的瓦片覆盖在罐口上,过一时辰后取下,将少许牛黄研为细末,用四五匙水调匀,滴在丹药上,将罐重新放回炭火上烘干,随即取出,连同罐子倒扣在洁净的地面上,纸上垫衬地面,再用碗覆盖在上面,经过七天,收储备用。质地轻松无坚硬裂纹者佳,如果有坚硬裂纹,则不堪使用,或者留作蜂蜜调和药物中使用。注意火候,起初宜用缓火,但也不可过于缓慢,恐怕导致明矾僵硬,不易溶化,后期必然坚实,中间及后期,必须用武火(猛火),如果明矾未溶化就投入硝和硼砂,必然不能完全溶解,势必变得坚实,罐子必须煨透,不让其爆裂破碎,倾倒过的银器不再使用。此丹必须多制,存放越久越妙,名叫玉丹。
Treats spleen and lung fire-heat, deficiency-induced vexation with upward congestion, sore throat, and ulceration.
Bohe (Menthae Haplocalyx), Jingjie (Schizonepetae Spica), Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Niubangzi (Arctii Fructus), Renshen (Ginseng Radix); or add Jiangcan (Bombyx Batryticatus).
Treats Chanhou Fengbi (a severe condition characterized by swollen and painful throat with difficulty in breathing and swallowing), swollen and painful throat, obstruction in swallowing, or wind-phlegm congestion, mouth and tongue ulcers, as well as symptoms of fish bones, debris, or dust stuck in the throat. It also eliminates the "Three Corpses" (parasitic pathogens in traditional belief), expels the "Eight Evils" (pathogenic factors), and wards off epidemics.
Xuanshen (Scrophulariae Radix), Jingjie (Schizonepetae Spica), Guanzhong (Dryopteridis Crassirhizomatis Rhizoma), Shandougen (Sophorae Tonkinensis Radix), Fuling (Poria), Huashi (Talcum), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma), Pengsha (Borisovi Sal), Hanshuishi (Aragonitum), Sharen (Amomi Fructus Rotundus) (each 5 qian).
The above are ground into fine powder; take 1 qian per dose.
Treats Houbi (obstruction of the throat) with swelling and pain.
Shéyè (Belamcandae Rhizoma), Shengdi (Rehmanniae Radix Praeparata) (each 1 qian), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix), Lianqiao (Forsythiae Fructus), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Beimu (Fritillariae Bulbus), Xuanshen (Scrophulariae Radix), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (each 7 fen), Jingjie (Schizonepetae Spica) (5 fen), Niubangzi (Arctii Fructus) (7 fen). Decoct in water and take orally.
Treats sores and ulcers due to swelling toxins, and simultaneously treats cough with hoarseness.
Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Shengdi (Rehmanniae Radix Praeparata), Shashen (Glehniae Radix), Baibu (Stemonae Radix) (each 1 qian), Sheye (Belamcandae Rhizoma), Digupi (Lycii Cortex), Zhimu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma), Maidong (Ophiopogonis Radix), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix), Chao Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix stir-fried) (each 7 fen), Xuanshen (Scrophulariae Radix), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (each 5 fen). Decoct in water and take orally.
Treats latent fire in the lungs caused by closure and stagnation from wind-cold, or excessive intake of cold-cooling herbs leading to trapped heat that cannot be vented.
Xingren (Prunus Armeniacae Semen), Zisu (Perillae Folium) (each 1 qian), Qianhu (Peucedani Radix), Xuanfuhua (Inulae Flos), Sangbai (Mori Cortex), Beimu (Fritillariae Bulbus), Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix) (each 7 fen), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (5 fen), Congbai (Allii Fistulosi Bulbus) (one stalk), Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) (one slice). Decoct in water and take orally.
Treats early-stage Laozhai (consumption disease resembling tuberculosis) presenting with sudden hoarseness and phlegmy cough.
Shashen (Glehniae Radix) (2 qian), Zhimu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma), Beimu (Fritillariae Bulbus) (each 1 qian), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Shichangpu (Acori Tatarinowii Rhizoma) (each 3 fen), Suzi (Perillae Fructus), Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma) (each 7 fen), Hezi Rou (Terminaliae Chebulae Fructus) (5 fen), Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) (one slice), Hongzao (Jujubae Fructus) (two pieces). Decoct in water and take orally.
Crush raw Mingfan (Alumen) into pieces the size of a finger and pour them into a silver pot. Heat over charcoal fire. Insert a chopstick into the bottom of the pot and stir until no lumps remain. Then, crush high-quality Yanxiao (Natrii Sulfas) and add it, accounting for approximately three-tenths of the total weight. Next, crush Pengsha (Borisovi Sal) and add it, also accounting for three-tenths. Gradually add the raw Mingfan again. Wait until it completely melts. Following the previous method, add a small amount of Xiao and Pengsha again. Continue layering until all ingredients are added. Stop when the mixture rises and forms a mound like a steamed bun in the pot. Then place over charcoal fire and burn until dry. Cover the pot with a large piece of clean tile. After one shichen (two hours), remove the tile. Grind a small amount of Niuhuang (Bovis Calculus) into powder. Mix with four or five spoons of water, and drip this mixture onto the pill mass. Return the pot to the fire to dry thoroughly. Immediately remove the pot and invert it onto a clean surface lined with paper. Cover with a bowl. Leave for seven days, then store for use. The product should be light and free of hard cracks; if hard cracks are present, it is unsuitable for primary use but may be retained for mixing with honey in other medicines. Regarding heat control: initially use gentle heat, but not too gentle, lest the alum becomes rigid and difficult to melt, resulting in hardness later. Mid-process and late process require strong heat (Wu Huo). If Xiao and Pengsha are added before the alum has melted, they will not dissolve completely, leading to hardness. The pot must be heated through to prevent bursting. Do not reuse pots that have been poured out. This pill must be prepared in large quantities; the longer it ages, the better. It is named Yudán (Jade Pill).