主香港脚风疼痹不仁脚中沉重行止不随气上方
独活 桂心 半夏曲(各四两) 麻黄 芎 人参 茯苓(各三两) 附子(一个八
角者)
上十五味 咀以水一斗五升酒二升煮取三升半分为五服
治腰背痛夫腰背痛者皆由肾气虚弱卧冷湿地当风所得也不时速治喜流入脚膝为偏枯冷痹
缓弱
独活 续断 杜仲 牛膝 细辛 秦艽 茯苓 桂心 防风 川芎 人参 甘草 当归
白
上为细末每服四钱水一盏半煎至六分去滓食前温如身勿冷也若虚下痢当除干地黄服汤取
蒴
诸处
也(又
治湿痹肾关不利腰脚等病
续断 牡丹 山药 泽泻 山茱萸 石斛 五味子 白茯苓 麦门冬 桂(各三两) 人
参
上为细末炼蜜和丸如梧桐子大每服三十丸不以时米饮下一方加附子一两减地黄五两或麦
门冬
治风湿毒瓦斯攻两腿疼重或连足浮肿或皮肤憔悴肉色紫破筋骨抽痛心闷气胀头旋多睡眼暗
并治
心(
上为细末每服三钱水一盏半先浸一宿平旦煎至八分去滓温服不以时
主大补脚弱面热风虚方
硫黄 钟乳粉 防风(各五两) 干姜(一两) 白术 人参 蜀椒 细辛 附子 天
雄茯苓
上一十四味为细末旦以热酒服方寸匕日三加至三匕
治妇人男女风毒走 腰脚疼痛
芸苔子 木鳖子仁 白胶香 地龙 五苓脂 赤小豆 当归 骨碎补 海桐皮 威灵仙
(各
上为细末酒煮面糊为丸如绿豆大每服三五丸空心加至七八丸嚼木瓜热酒下服药后忌热物
少时
【独活汤】主治香港脚风引起的疼痛、麻木不仁,足部沉重,行走困难或无法自主控制。
配方:独活、桂心、半夏曲(各四两)、麻黄、川芎、人参、茯苓(各三两)、附子(一个八角形的)。
以上十五味药,切碎,用水一斗五升、酒二升,煎煮至三升半,分五次服用。
【趁痛丸】治疗腰背疼痛。凡是腰背疼痛,都是由于肾气虚弱,睡在寒冷潮湿之地并受风邪侵袭所致。如果不及时迅速治疗,容易病邪流入脚膝,导致偏枯、冷痹、肢体缓弱。
配方:独活、续断、杜仲、牛膝、细辛、秦艽、茯苓、桂心、防风、川芎、人参、甘草、当归、白术(原文缺“术”字,据方义补全,此处仅列原文可见药材名,若严格按原文则无白术,但下文有“除干地黄”,暗示有地黄类,且通常此方含白术。根据提供的文本“当归 白”,推测为当归、白术或白芍等,结合上下文及常见方剂,此处暂按原文“当归、白”处理,但在实体提取时需注意)。*注:原文此处“当归 白”后接“上为细末”,中间可能有脱文,依原文翻译为:当归、白[某药]。*
将上述药物研成细末,每次服用四钱,加水一盏半,煎至六分,去渣,饭前温服。如果身体不要受凉。如果是虚证导致的下痢,应当去除干地黄。服用汤药以取效于各处病症。(又)
治疗湿痹、肾关不利以及腰部、脚部等疾病。
配方:续断、牡丹皮、山药、泽泻、山茱萸、石斛、五味子、白茯苓、麦门冬、桂枝(原文作“桂”,指肉桂或桂枝,中医术语保留“桂”或译为Cassia Twig/Bark,此处依WHO标准及语境,方中多用肉桂温阳,故译为Cortex Cinnamomi (Guizhi/Rougui),但在实体提取中保留“桂”)。*注:原文为“桂”,未指明枝或皮,统称“桂”。*(各三两)、人参。
将上述药物研成细末,用炼蜜调和制成梧桐子大小的丸药。每次服用三十丸,不限时间,米汤送服。另一方加附子一两,减去干地黄五两,或者使用麦门冬。
治疗风湿毒气攻冲双腿,疼痛沉重,或者连及足部浮肿,或者皮肤憔悴,肌肉颜色紫暗破损,筋骨抽搐,心痛胸闷,气胀,头晕嗜睡,眼睛昏暗。一并治疗这些症状。
配方:[原文缺失具体药材列表,仅见“心(”字样,疑似排版错误或脱文,依据原文结构,此处应有一组药材,但文本中未列出,仅显示“心(”可能是上一段残留或下一段开头错误。仔细看原文:“治风湿...并治 \n 心( \n 上为细末...”。这里“心”可能是误植,或者指代某种与心相关的药,但通常此类方剂会有明确药味。鉴于原文缺失,翻译时指出原文如此。]*
*更正分析*:重新审视原文,“治风湿毒瓦斯...并治”之后是“心(”,这极有可能是OCR识别错误或原文排版混乱,导致药材名丢失。但在任务一中需忠实原文。若强行解读,“心”可能指“丹参”或其他,但无依据。此处只能翻译为:治疗风湿毒气...一并治疗。[原文此处药材列表缺失或显示为“心(”]。
将上述药物(假设存在)研成细末,每次服用三钱,加水一盏半,先浸泡一夜,清晨煎至八分,去渣温服,不限时间。
【大补脚弱面热风虚方】主治大补因脚弱、面热、风虚引起的病症。
配方:硫黄、钟乳粉、防风(各五两)、干姜(一两)、白术、人参、蜀椒、细辛、附子、天雄、茯苓。
以上十四味药研成细末,早晨用热酒送服一方寸匕,每日三次,逐渐增加至三匕。
【治妇人男女风毒走...方】治疗妇女和男子风毒游走,腰脚疼痛。
配方:芸苔子、木鳖子仁、白胶香、地龙、五灵脂(原文作“五苓脂”,应为五灵脂之误,但依原文提取)、赤小豆、当归、骨碎补、海桐皮、威灵仙(各...量缺失)。
将上述药物研成细末,用酒煮面糊制成绿豆大小的丸药。每次服用三五丸,空腹服用,逐渐增加至七八丸,嚼食木瓜并用热酒送下。服药后短时间内忌食热物。
[Du Huo Tang (Angelica Pubescens Decoction)] Indicated for Hong Kong foot (Gouty Arthritis) wind-pain, numbness, heaviness in the feet, and inability to walk or control movement.
Ingredients: Du Huo (Radix Angelicae Pubescentis), Gui Xin (Cortex Cinnamomi Ramulus/Heartwood), Ban Xia Qu (Fermented Pinelliae Rhizoma) (each 4 liang); Ma Huang (Herba Ephedrae), Xiong (Radix Chuanxiong), Ren Shen (Radix Ginseng), Fu Ling (Poria) (each 3 liang); Fu Zi (Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata) (one piece, octagonal shape).
Process these fifteen ingredients by chopping them. Boil with 15 sheng of water and 2 sheng of wine until reduced to 3.5 sheng. Divide into five doses.
[Chen Tong Wan (Pill for Relieving Pain)] Treats lower back and back pain. Lower back and back pain are caused by deficiency of Kidney Qi, sleeping on cold and damp ground, and exposure to wind. If not treated promptly, the pathogen tends to flow into the legs and knees, leading to hemiplegia, cold bi-syndrome, and flaccid weakness.
Ingredients: Du Huo (Radix Angelicae Pubescentis), Xu Duan (Radix Dipsaci), Du Zhong (Cortex Eucommiae), Niu Xi (Radix Achyranthis Bidentatae), Xi Xin (Herba Asari), Qin Jiao (Radix Gentianae Macrophyllae), Fu Ling (Poria), Gui Xin (Cortex Cinnamomi Ramulus/Heartwood), Fang Feng (Radix Saposhnikoviae), Chuan Xiong (Radix Chuanxiong), Ren Shen (Radix Ginseng), Gan Cao (Radix Glycyrrhizae), Dang Gui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis), Bai [Missing Character].
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Take 4 qian per dose with 1.5 zhan of water, decoct to 0.6 zhan, remove dregs, and take warm before meals. Avoid getting cold. If there is deficiency-type diarrhea, remove Gan Di Huang (Prepared Radix Rehmanniae). Use this decoction to treat conditions in various parts. (Also...)
Treats Bi-syndrome due to dampness, dysfunction of the Kidney gate, and diseases of the waist and legs.
Ingredients: Xu Duan (Radix Dipsaci), Mu Dan Pi (Cortex Moutan), Shan Yao (Rhizoma Dioscoreae), Ze Xie (Rhizoma Alismatis), Shan Zhu Yu (Fructus Corni), Shi Hu (Herba Dendrobii), Wu Wei Zi (Fructus Schisandrae), Bai Fu Ling (Poria), Mai Men Dong (Radix Ophiopogonis), Gui (Cortex Cinnamomi/Radix Cinnamomi) (each 3 liang), Ren Shen (Radix Ginseng).
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Mix with refined honey to make pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 30 pills per dose at any time, washed down with rice water. Another prescription adds 1 liang of Fu Zi (Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata), reduces Gan Di Huang (Prepared Radix Rehmanniae) by 5 liang, or uses Mai Men Dong (Radix Ophiopogonis).
Treats wind-damp toxic qi attacking both legs causing heavy pain, or swelling of the feet, emaciated skin, purple and broken flesh, tendon spasms, heart pain, chest tightness, abdominal distension, dizziness, excessive sleepiness, and dim vision. Also treats these conditions collectively.
[Note: The original text lists "Xin (" which appears to be a formatting error or missing ingredient list. Translated literally as per source.]
Grind the ingredients into a fine powder. Take 3 qian per dose with 1.5 zhan of water. Soak overnight, decoct in the morning to 0.8 zhan, remove dregs, and take warm at any time.
[Dabu Jiao Ruo Mian Re Feng Xu Fang (Great Tonification Formula for Weak Legs, Facial Heat, and Wind-Deficiency)] Greatly tonifies conditions of weak legs, facial heat, and wind-deficiency.
Ingredients: Liu Huang (Sulfur), Zhong Ru Fen (Calcareous Concretion Powder), Fang Feng (Radix Saposhnikoviae) (each 5 liang); Gan Jiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Preparata) (1 liang); Bai Zhu (Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae), Ren Shen (Radix Ginseng), Shu Jiao (Fructus Zanthoxyli), Xi Xin (Herba Asari), Fu Zi (Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata), Tian Xiong (Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii Preparata), Fu Ling (Poria).
Grind these fourteen ingredients into a fine powder. In the morning, take one fang cun bi (square-inch spoonful) with hot wine, three times a day, gradually increasing to three spoonfuls.
[Treatment for Wind-Toxic Wandering Pain in Waist and Legs for Men and Women] Treats wind-toxic wandering pain in the waist and legs for men and women.
Ingredients: Yun Tai Zi (Semen Brassicae Pekinensis), Mu Bie Zi Ren (Semen Momordicae), Bai Jiao Xiang (Balsamum Commiphorae), Di Long (Pheretima), Wu Ling Zhi (Faeces Trogopterori - *Note: Text says Wu Ling Zhi, likely typo for Wu Ling Zhi*), Chi Xiao Dou (Semen Phaseoli Angularis), Dang Gui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis), Gu Sui Bu (Rhizoma Drynariae), Hai Tong Pi (Cortex Phellodendri), Wei Ling Xian (Radix Clematidis) (each [amount missing]).
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Make pills using flour paste boiled in wine, the size of mung beans. Take 3-5 pills per dose, on an empty stomach, gradually increasing to 7-8 pills. Chew Papaya fruit and wash down with hot wine. Avoid hot foods for a short time after taking the medicine.