治黄吃生米 用白术一钱半,苍术一钱三分,陈皮、白芍、神曲、麦芽、山楂、茯苓、石膏各一钱,浓朴
七分,藿香五分,甘草三分,水煎,临熟入砂糖一匙调服。
通用 使君子二两,南星姜制、槟榔各一两(如吃生米,用麦芽一斤炒过;吃茶叶用茶叶一斤炒过;吃
黄泥用壁土一斤火焙;吃黑炭,用黑炭一斤炒燥)为末,炼蜜为丸梧子大。每早砂糖水下五十丸,效。
热肿汗下,麻甘葶苈与香平,或浚川布海以夺身浮;
古麻甘汤 麻黄二钱,甘草一钱,水煎热服,取汗避风。治水肿从腰以下俱肿。如肢冷属少阴,加附子,
惟老人虚人,不可轻用。
葶苈丸 葶苈、防己、木通、杏仁、贝母各一两,为末,枣肉捣膏为丸梧子大。每五十丸,食远,桑白皮
煎汤下。治肺气咳喘,面目浮肿,喘促不安,小便赤涩。
香平丸 香附、黑牵牛、三棱、莪术、干生姜各三两,平胃散一斤,为末,醋糊丸,或入鸭头鲜血为丸,
梧子大,生姜汤下。治水肿、气肿、血肿。
浚川丸 从面肿起根在肺,加桑白皮;从四肢肿起根在脾,加大戟;从背肿起根在胆,加雄黄;从胸肿起
根在皮肤,加茯苓;从胁肿起根在肝,加芫花;从腰肿起根在胃,加甘遂;从腹肿起根在肺;加商陆;从阴肿
起根在肾,加泽泻;从手肿起根在腹,加巴戟;从脚肿起根在心,加葶苈,共为末,加者一两,余药各五钱。
五更姜汤调下一钱,以利为度,忌鱼、面、盐百日,如百日内不慎复肿者,将前末醋糊为丸,每服三十丸,木
香汤下。又从脐肿起根在肠,加姜汁;从头目肿起加羌活;从膈至小腹肿起根在膀胱,仍加桑白皮。此方察病
根证,治十种水气初起,故又名十水丸。
布海丸 昆布、海藻各一斤,洗净入罐 成膏,枳实四两,陈皮二两,青皮一两,荜澄茄、青木香各五
钱(如气盛加三棱、莪术各二两),为末,入前膏为丸,空心沸汤下。治水肿、痰肿、气肿、鼓胀喘咳及
瘕瘿瘤。
紧皮丸 荜澄茄三钱,干漆二钱,枳壳四两,苍术、乌药、香附、三棱、莪术、木香、砂仁、红豆蔻、草
果、茯苓各一两,为末,醋糊丸。肿消后即服,或千金养脾丸、枳术丸。
虚肿分消,复元实脾与金丹,或丹房奇术以涂脐穴。
中满分消丸 酒芩六钱,黄连、枳实、半夏、浓朴各钱,姜黄、白术、人参各二钱半,甘草、猪苓各一钱,
干生姜、白茯,砂仁各二钱,知母,泽泻、陈皮各三钱(一方无甘草、猪苓),为末,蒸饼丸梧子大。每百丸
焙热,白汤或姜汤下,寒因热用,故焙热服之。治中满鼓胀、气胀、水胀、大热胀。
中满分消汤 益智仁、半夏、木香、茯苓、升麻各七分半,真川乌、人参、青皮、当归、生姜、柴胡、干
姜、荜澄茄、黄连各半钱,黄 、吴萸、草豆蔻、浓朴、黄柏各半分(一方有麻黄、泽泻),水煎服。忌房劳、
湿、面、生冷。治中满寒胀寒疝,二便不通,四肢厥冷不收,食入反出,奔豚不收,一切寒证。
泽泻汤 泽泻、赤茯、枳壳、猪苓、木通、槟榔、黑牵牛各等分为末,每服二钱,生姜、葱白煎汤调服,
治水肿大小便秘涩。
复元丹 附子二两,木香、小茴、川椒、独活、浓朴,白术、陈皮、吴萸、桂枝和一两,泽泻一两半,
肉果、槟榔各钱,为末,糊丸梧子大。每五十丸,紫苏煎汤下。治脾肾俱虚,发为水肿,四肢虚浮,心腹坚胀,
小便不通,面目下肿。
实脾散 浓朴、白术、木瓜、木香、干姜、草果、大腹子、白茯,附子各五分,甘草二分,姜枣煎服。
治阴水发肿,宜先实脾土。
金丹 苍术四钱半,草乌二钱,山豆一钱半,羌活二两,杏仁二十一个,为末,面糊丸梧子大。每十一丸,
临卧姜汤下,忌盐、酱、房事。治十种水气鼓胀。
丹房奇术 治肿胀。巴豆四两,水银粉二钱,硫黄一钱,同研成饼,先用新绵一块铺脐上,次以饼当脐掩
之,外用帛缚,加人行五里,自然泻下恶水,待行三五次去药,以粥补住,久患者隔日取水,神效。
风热相乘囊肿,三白牵牛;
三白散 白丑二两,桑白皮、白术、木通、陈皮各五钱,为末。每二钱,姜汤调服。治膀胱蕴热,风湿相
乘,阴囊肿胀,大小便不利。
虫蚁吹着阴脬,单煎蝉蜕。
单蝉蜕散 用蝉蜕五钱,水煎洗肿处,再温再洗,肿痛立消,洗后与五苓散加灯心。治阴囊忽肿,多坐地
为风,或虫蚁吹着。
八味千金,养肾养脾;
加味八味丸 附子二两,白茯苓、泽泻、官桂、牛膝、车前子、山药、山茱萸、牡丹皮各一两,熟地黄
五钱,为末,蜜丸梧子大。每七十丸,空心米饮下。治脾肾虚损,腰重脚重,小便不利。如热者,去桂、附。
千金养脾丸 枳实、陈皮、麦芽、三棱、莪术、小茴、白姜、肉豆蔻、砂仁、茯苓、良姜、益智仁、胡椒、
木香、藿香、薏苡仁、红豆蔻、白术、丁香、山药、扁豆、桔梗、人参、甘草、神曲各等分,蜜丸弹子大。每细
嚼一丸,白汤温酒任下。治脾虚停寒留饮,膈噎翻胃吐食,常服养脾进食。
枳术续断,分气分血。
加味枳术汤 枳实、白术、紫苏、辣桂、陈皮、槟榔、桔梗、木香、五灵脂各二分,半夏、白茯苓、甘草各
三分,姜煎温服。治气为痰饮所膈,心下坚胀,名曰气分。
续断饮 玄胡索、当归、川芎、牛膝、续断、赤芍、辣桂、白芷、五灵脂、羌活各二分,赤茯苓、牵牛、
半夏、甘草各三分,姜煎温服。治瘀血留滞,血化为水,四肢浮肿,皮肉赤纹,名曰血分。
雄黄干漆,蛇虫水毒成瘕;
古漆雄丸 真生漆一斤,锅内溶化,麻布绞去渣,复入锅内熬干,雄黄一斤,为末,醋糊丸梧子大。每四
分,大麦芽煎汤下。治水蛊。
柴青枳橘,男妇阴幽肿裂。
柴青泻肝汤 治男子肝火旺极,阴茎肿裂,健硬不体,即小柴胡汤加黄连、青皮。盖玉茎万筋之总,小柴胡
肝胆正药,加黄连助柴胡
泻肝火,青皮泻肝气。
枳橘熨 妇人阴肿如石,痛不可忍,二便不利,欲死者,用陈皮、枳实各四两,炒令香热,以绢袋盛之,
遍身从上至下及阴肿处,频频熨之,冷则又换,直至喉中觉枳实气,则痛止肿消便利矣。
虚胀顺气宽中保命,实则四炒枳壳为丸;
木香顺气汤 木香、干生姜、升麻、柴胡各四分,浓朴、白茯苓、泽泻、半夏各一钱,青皮、陈皮各六
分,益智仁、吴萸各三分,草豆蔻、当归各五分,苍术八分,水煎服,忌生冷硬物。治内伤浊气,在上则生 胀,
至夜尤甚。此方用升、柴引清气上行,茯、泽导阴气下降,更佐吴萸苦以泻之,姜、蔻半夏、益智温中,苍、
朴、青皮、木香顺气,归、橘调和荣卫,经所谓留者行之,结者散之,泻之上之下之,清浊各安其位矣。
宽中健脾丸 白术六两,人参、黄 、苍术、茯苓、五加皮各二两,黄连(用茱萸水炒过)、白芍、泽泻
各二两半,陈皮(用盐水炒过)、半夏、香附、薏苡仁、山楂各三两,草豆蔻、苏子、萝卜子各一两半,沉
香六钱,大栝蒌二个(每个镂一孔,用川椒末三钱,多年粪 末二钱,装入栝蒌内,纸糊瓜口,盐泥固济晒干,
红为度,去泥与黑皮),同前药为末,用荷叶、大腹皮煎汤煮黄米,糊丸梧子大。每百丸,白汤下。治单腹
胀,及脾虚肿满,膈中闭塞,胃口作痛,神效。
诸蛊保命丹 肉苁蓉三两,青矾、红枣、香附各一斤,大麦芽一斤半,先将苁蓉、青矾入罐内,同
烟尽,和前药为末,糊丸梧子大。每二十丸,食后酒下。治蜘蛛蛊胀。
蛤蟆煮肚法 用癞蛤蟆一个,入猪肚内煮熟,去蛤蟆,将肚一日食尽。治蛊胀,兼治浮肿。
四炒枳壳丸 枳壳一斤,分作四分,用芫荽子、萝卜子、小茴、干漆各一两,各炒一分,以枳壳黄色为度,
择出枳壳为末,以四味炒药煎汤,煮糊为丸梧子大。每五十丸,空心米饮下。治气血凝滞,腹内蛊胀,翻胃呕
吐不食,神效。
牵牛丸 木香、白茯苓、浓朴各一两,大黄、泽泻各一两半,滑石、黑牵牛各六两,为细末,水煮稀糊为
丸如梧桐子大。每服三五十丸,淡姜汤送下。治肚实胀,二便不通。
浓朴汤 浓朴、枳壳、高良姜、槟榔、朴硝、大黄等分,水煎服。治胀满。
积胀广术醋鳖保安,瘀则散血消肿是啮。
广木溃坚汤 半夏七分,黄连六分,浓朴,黄芩、益智、草豆蔻当归各五分,柴胡、泽泻、神曲、青皮各
三分,莪术、升麻、红花、吴萸、甘草各二分,渴者加葛根四分,姜煎温服。治中满腹胀,积块坚硬,坐卧
不安,二便滞涩,上气喘促,遍身虚肿。
醋鳖丸 鳖甲、诃子皮、干姜各等分为末,醋糊丸梧子大。每三十丸,空心白汤下。治 癖。
保安丸 大黄三两,附子五钱,干姜一两,鳖甲一两半,为末,米醋熬膏,和丸梧子大。每二十丸,空心
醋汤或米饮下,取积下为度。治 积心腹,内结如拳,上抢心痛及脐腹痛。
散血消肿汤 川芎一钱二分,当归尾、半夏一钱,莪术、人参各七分,砂仁七枚,木香、五灵脂、官桂各
五分,甘草四分,紫苏三分,芍药五分,姜、枣煎服。治男妇血胀,烦躁,漱水不咽,神思迷忘,小便利,大
便黑。
禹余蛇石,善制肝以补脾;
禹余粮丸 针砂五两,水淘净,炒干入禹余粮三两,同用醋二碗煮,令醋干,又以火 通红,取出去火毒,
研细;蛇含石三两,火 醋淬。以上三味为主,其次量人虚实加后药∶木香、牛膝、莪术、白蒺藜、桂心,川
芎、白豆蔻、土茴香、三棱、羌活、茯苓、干姜、青皮、附子、陈皮、当归各五钱,为末,蒸饼糊丸梧子大。
每五十丸,空心酒下,忌盐。治水肿鼓胀中满喘
及水胀气胀。盖肿胀乃寒湿痞滞,非此热燥不能开通。如病少退,当服补气血,补脾之药,可免后患,惟壮
实人可用,虚者禁服。
蜈蚣麝香,可内消而外劫。
内消散 蜈蚣酒炙为末,每服一钱,用鸡子两个打开,将蜈蚣末入内搅匀,纸糊干,向沸汤煮,日进一服,
连进三服患即瘳矣。治一概腹胀,大如稍箕,神效。
外敷神膏 川大黄、朴硝各四两,麝香一钱,为末,每二两,和大蒜捣成膏敷患处。治男妇积聚胀满,血
蛊等证。
浊多虚火,金莲樗柏远志胜真珠;
金莲丸 白茯苓、石莲肉、龙骨、天门冬、麦门冬、柏子仁、当归、酸枣仁、紫石英、远志、乳香、龙齿
各一两,为末,蜜丸梧子大,朱砂为衣。每七十丸,空心温酒或枣汤下。治思虑伤心,小便赤浊。
樗柏丸 樗白皮一两,黄柏三两(治湿热),青黛(解郁降火)、干姜(敛肺气下降,生阴血,且能监制)
各三钱;滑石(利窍)、蛤粉(入肾)、神曲(燥湿)各五钱,痰甚加南星、半夏、为末,神曲糊丸梧子大。每
七十丸,空心白汤下,虚劳四物汤下,治湿热痰火浊证,兼治便毒。一方去滑石,干姜,加知母、牡蛎,治遗
精。
远志丸 远志八两,茯神、益智仁各二两,为末,酒煮面糊丸梧子大。第五十丸,临卧枣汤下。治赤浊因劳
心者,神效。
真珠粉丸 蛤粉滋阴,黄柏降火,等分,水丸酒下。治遗精、白浊,或加樗皮、青黛、滑石、知母尤妙。
浊因寒湿,星半蛤粉苍术名难说。
星半蛤粉丸 蛤粉二两,南星、半夏、苍术、青黛各一两,神曲糊为丸,姜汤下。治湿热白浊。
苍术难名丹 苍术半斤,茴香,川楝子各一两半,川乌头、破故纸、茯苓、龙骨各一两,为末,酒曲糊
丸梧子大,朱砂为衣。每五十丸,砂仁煎汤或糯米汤下。治元阳气衰,脾精不禁,漏淋浊沥,腰痛力疲。
四炒固真丹 苍术一斤,分作四分,一分用茴香、青盐各一两炒,一分用川乌,川楝各一两炒,一分用川
椒、故纸各一两炒,一分用酒、醋炒,俱以术黄为度,去各炒药,为末,煮药酒醋打糊丸梧子大。每三十丸,
男子酒下,妇人淡醋汤下。治元脏久虚,遗精白浊,五淋七疝,妇人崩带下血,子宫血海虚冷等证。
古龙蛎丸 龙骨、牡蛎各五钱,为末,同入鲫鱼腹内,用纸裹入灰火内煨熟,取出去纸,捣丸梧子大。每三
十丸,米饮下。治小便白浊,更加入茯苓、远志等分,尤妙。
威喜丸 白茯苓切细,以猎苓一分,同放于瓷器内,用水煮二十余沸,取出焙干为末四两,将黄蜡四两溶
化,搜和茯苓末为丸弹子大。空心细嚼,津液徐徐送下。以小便清为度,切忌食醋。治肾有邪湿,精气不固,梦
泄白浊。
诸般腰痛羡立安,龙虎杜仲疗风虚;
立安丸 萆 二两,故纸、木瓜各一两半,牛膝、续断、杜仲各一两,为末,蜜丸梧子大。每五十丸,温
酒下。治诸般腰痛,步服温肾元,壮腰脚。
加味龙虎散 苍术一两,草乌、黑附子各二钱,全蝎五钱,天麻三钱,为末。每一钱,淋黑豆酒调服。
能养肾气,治积聚瘕 ,内伤生冷,外中风寒,腰脚膝胫曲折挛拳,筋骨疼痛,经年不能常履者,如神。
杜仲丸 杜仲、龟版、黄柏、知母、枸杞子、五味子、当归、芍药、黄 、故纸各一两,为末,炼蜜同
治疗因吃生米引起的异食癖,使用白术一钱半,苍术一钱三分,陈皮、白芍、神曲、麦芽、山楂、茯苓、石膏各一钱,厚朴七分,藿香五分,甘草三分,加水煎煮,临熟时加入一匙砂糖调和服用。
通用方(治疗各种异食癖):使君子二两,南星(姜制)、槟榔各一两。(如果是吃生米,用一斤麦芽炒过;吃茶叶用一斤茶叶炒过;吃黄泥用一斤壁土火焙;吃黑炭,用一斤黑炭炒燥),研为细末,炼蜜制成梧桐子大小的丸药。每天早晨用砂糖水送服五十丸,有效。
对于热肿且伴有汗出或大便不通的情况,可用麻黄甘草汤、葶苈丸与香平丸,或者浚川丸、布海丸来攻逐身体浮肿;
古麻黄甘草汤:麻黄二钱,甘草一钱,加水煎煮后热服,服药后取汗并避风。治疗水肿从腰部以下全部肿胀。如果四肢发冷属于少阴病证,加附子,但老人和体虚之人不可轻易使用。
葶苈丸:葶苈子、防己、木通、杏仁、贝母各一两,研为细末,用枣肉捣成膏状制成梧桐子大小的丸药。每次五十丸,在饭后较远的时间,用桑白皮煎汤送服。治疗肺气咳喘,面目浮肿,气喘急促不安,小便赤红涩痛。
香平丸:香附、黑牵牛、三棱、莪术、干生姜各三两,平胃散一斤,研为细末,用醋糊制成丸药,或者加入鸭头鲜血制成丸药,梧桐子大小,生姜汤送服。治疗水肿、气肿、血肿。
浚川丸:面部肿胀起始的,病根在肺,加桑白皮;四肢肿胀起始的,病根在脾,加大戟;背部肿胀起始的,病根在胆,加雄黄;胸部肿胀起始的,病根在皮肤,加茯苓;胁部肿胀起始的,病根在肝,加芫花;腰部肿胀起始的,病根在胃,加甘遂;腹部肿胀起始的,病根在肺,加商陆;阴部肿胀起始的,病根在肾,加泽泻;手部肿胀起始的,病根在腹,加巴戟天;脚部肿胀起始的,病根在心,加葶苈子。以上药物共研为细末,所加的药物各一两,其余药物各五钱。五更天时,用姜汤调服一钱,以利下恶水为度,忌食鱼、面、盐一百天。如果在百日内不慎复发再次肿胀,将前面的药末用醋糊制成丸药,每次服用三十丸,木香汤送服。又从脐部肿胀起始的,病根在肠,加姜汁;从头目肿胀起始的,加羌活;从膈膜至小腹肿胀起始的,病根在膀胱,仍加桑白皮。此方观察病根证候,治疗十种水气初起,所以又名十水丸。
布海丸:昆布、海藻各一斤,洗净放入罐中熬成膏,枳实四两,陈皮二两,青皮一两,荜澄茄、青木香各五钱(如果气盛加三棱、莪术各二两),研为细末,加入前面的膏状物制成丸药,空腹时用沸开水送服。治疗水肿、痰肿、气肿、鼓胀喘咳以及瘕瘿瘤。
紧皮丸:荜澄茄三钱,干漆二钱,枳壳四两,苍术、乌药、香附、三棱、莪术、木香、砂仁、红豆蔻、草果、茯苓各一两,研为细末,用醋糊制成丸药。肿胀消退后立即服用,或者服用千金养脾丸、枳术丸。
对于虚肿要分消治疗,可用复元丹、实脾散与金丹,或者丹房奇术涂抹于脐穴。
中满分消丸:酒炒黄芩六钱,黄连、枳实、半夏、厚朴各一钱,姜黄、白术、人参各二钱半,甘草、猪苓各一钱,干生姜、白茯苓、砂仁各二钱,知母、泽泻、陈皮各三钱(一方没有甘草、猪苓),研为细末,用蒸饼制成梧桐子大小的丸药。每次一百丸,烘焙热后,用白开水或姜汤送服,因为寒证用热药,所以要烘焙热后服用。治疗中满鼓胀、气胀、水胀、大热胀。
中满分消汤:益智仁、半夏、木香、茯苓、升麻各七分半,真川乌、人参、青皮、当归、生姜、柴胡、干姜、荜澄茄、黄连各半钱,黄芪、吴茱萸、草豆蔻、厚朴、黄柏各半分(一方有麻黄、泽泻),加水煎服。忌房事、湿邪、面食、生冷食物。治疗中满寒胀寒疝,大小便不通,四肢厥冷不收,食物入口反吐出来,奔豚气不收,一切寒证。
泽泻汤:泽泻、赤茯苓、枳壳、猪苓、木通、槟榔、黑牵牛各等分研为细末,每次服用二钱,用生姜、葱白煎汤调服,治疗水肿导致的大小便秘涩。
复元丹:附子二两,木香、小茴香、川椒、独活、厚朴、白术、陈皮、吴茱萸、桂枝各一两,泽泻一两半,肉豆蔻、槟榔各一钱,研为细末,用糊制成梧桐子大小的丸药。每次五十丸,用紫苏煎汤送服。治疗脾肾俱虚,引发水肿,四肢虚浮,心腹坚硬胀满,小便不通,面目下部肿胀。
实脾散:厚朴、白术、木瓜、木香、干姜、草果、大腹子、白茯苓、附子各五分,甘草二分,加生姜、大枣煎服。治疗阴水引发的肿胀,应当先实脾土。
金丹:苍术四钱半,草乌二钱,山豆根一钱半,羌活二两,杏仁二十一个,研为细末,用面糊制成梧桐子大小的丸药。每次十一丸,临睡前用姜汤送服,忌盐、酱、房事。治疗十种水气鼓胀。
丹房奇术:治疗肿胀。巴豆四两,水银粉二钱,硫黄一钱,共同研磨成饼,先用一块新棉铺在肚脐上,然后将药饼覆盖在肚脐上,外面用布带缚紧,让人行走五里路,自然会泻下恶水,待排便三五次后去掉药,用粥补住脾胃,久病患者隔日取水(指泻下的水液),神效。
三白散:白丑二两,桑白皮、白术、木通、陈皮各五钱,研为细末。每次二钱,用姜汤调服。治疗膀胱蕴热,风湿相乘,阴囊肿胀,大小便不利。
虫蚁吹着阴囊(阴脬),单用蝉蜕煎洗。
单蝉蜕散:用蝉蜕五钱,加水煎煮洗肿胀处,再温再洗,肿痛立即消除,洗后给予五苓散加灯心草。治疗阴囊突然肿胀,多因坐地受风,或被虫蚁吹着所致。
加味八味丸:附子二两,白茯苓、泽泻、官桂、牛膝、车前子、山药、山茱萸、牡丹皮各一两,熟地黄五钱,研为细末,蜂蜜制成梧桐子大小的丸药。每次七十丸,空腹用米饮送服。治疗脾肾虚损,腰重脚重,小便不利。如果有热象,去掉桂枝、附子。
千金养脾丸:枳实、陈皮、麦芽、三棱、莪术、小茴香、白姜、肉豆蔻、砂仁、茯苓、良姜、益智仁、胡椒、木香、藿香、薏苡仁、红豆蔻、白术、丁香、山药、扁豆、桔梗、人参、甘草、神曲各等分,蜂蜜制成弹子大小的丸药。每次细嚼一丸,用白开水或温酒任其送下。治疗脾虚停寒留饮,膈噎翻胃吐食,常服可养脾进食。
枳术汤与续断饮,分别用于分治气分和血分。
加味枳术汤:枳实、白术、紫苏、辣桂、陈皮、槟榔、桔梗、木香、五灵脂各二分,半夏、白茯苓、甘草各三分,加生姜煎煮温服。治疗气被痰饮阻隔,心下坚硬胀满,名叫气分。
续断饮:玄胡索、当归、川芎、牛膝、续断、赤芍、辣桂、白芷、五灵脂、羌活各二分,赤茯苓、牵牛、半夏、甘草各三分,加生姜煎煮温服。治疗瘀血留滞,血化为水,四肢浮肿,皮肉出现赤纹,名叫血分。
古漆雄丸:真生漆一斤,在锅内溶化,用麻布绞去渣滓,再放回锅内熬干,加入雄黄一斤,研为细末,用醋糊制成梧桐子大小的丸药。每次四分,用大麦芽煎汤送服。治疗水蛊。
柴青泻肝汤:治疗男子肝火旺极,阴茎肿胀破裂,坚硬不疲软,即用小柴胡汤加黄连、青皮。因为玉茎是万筋之总汇,小柴胡汤是肝胆的正药,加黄连助柴胡泻肝火,青皮泻肝气。
枳橘熨法:妇人阴部肿胀如石头,疼痛难忍,大小便不利,痛苦欲死,用陈皮、枳实各四两,炒至香热,用绢袋盛装,遍身从上至下及阴肿处,频频熨烫,冷了再换,直到喉咙中感觉到枳实的气味,则疼痛停止肿胀消退大小便通畅。
木香顺气汤:木香、干生姜、升麻、柴胡各四分,厚朴、白茯苓、泽泻、半夏各一钱,青皮、陈皮各六分,益智仁、吴茱萸各三分,草豆蔻、当归各五分,苍术八分,加水煎服,忌生冷硬物。治疗内伤浊气,在上则产生胀满,到了夜晚尤其严重。此方用升麻、柴胡引导清气上行,茯苓、泽泻引导阴气下降,更佐以吴茱萸苦味以泻之,生姜、豆蔻、半夏、益智温中,苍术、厚朴、青皮、木香顺气,当归、陈皮调和营卫,正如经书所说停留的要行散,结聚的要消散,泻其上部和下部,使清浊各安其位。
宽中健脾丸:白术六两,人参、黄芪、苍术、茯苓、五加皮各二两,黄连(用吴茱萸水炒过)、白芍、泽泻各二两半,陈皮(用盐水炒过)、半夏、香附、薏苡仁、山楂各三两,草豆蔻、苏子、萝卜子各一两半,沉香六钱,大栝蒌二个(每个镂一孔,用川椒末三钱,多年粪末二钱,装入栝蒌内,用纸糊住瓜口,用盐泥固封晒干,烧至红色为度,去掉泥与黑皮),与前药一起研为细末,用荷叶、大腹皮煎汤煮黄米,制成糊状丸药梧桐子大小。每次一百丸,白开水送服。治疗单腹胀,以及脾虚肿满,膈中闭塞,胃口作痛,神效。
诸蛊保命丹:肉苁蓉三两,青矾、红枣、香附各一斤,大麦芽一斤半,先将苁蓉、青矾放入罐内,同烧至烟尽,和前药一起研为细末,用糊制成梧桐子大小的丸药。每次二十丸,食后用酒送服。治疗蜘蛛蛊胀。
蛤蟆煮肚法:用一个癞蛤蟆,放入猪肚内煮熟,去掉蛤蟆,将猪肚一天内吃完。治疗蛊胀,兼治浮肿。
四炒枳壳丸:枳壳一斤,分为四分,用芫荽子、萝卜子、小茴香、干漆各一两,分别炒其中一分,以枳壳变黄色为度,挑出枳壳研为细末,用四种炒过的药煎汤,煮糊制成梧桐子大小的丸药。每次五十丸,空腹用米饮送服。治疗气血凝滞,腹内蛊胀,翻胃呕吐不食,神效。
牵牛丸:木香、白茯苓、厚朴各一两,大黄、泽泻各一两半,滑石、黑牵牛各六两,研为细末,用水煮稀糊制成梧桐子大小的丸药。每次服用三五十丸,淡姜汤送下。治疗肚实胀,大小便不通。
厚朴汤:厚朴、枳壳、高良姜、槟榔、朴硝、大黄等分,加水煎服。治疗胀满。
广木溃坚汤:半夏七分,黄连六分,厚朴、黄芩、益智、当归各五分,柴胡、泽泻、神曲、青皮各三分,莪术、升麻、红花、吴茱萸、甘草各二分,口渴者加葛根四分,加生姜煎煮温服。治疗中满腹胀,积块坚硬,坐卧不安,大小便滞涩,上气喘促,遍身虚肿。
醋鳖丸:鳖甲、诃子皮、干姜各等分研为细末,用醋糊制成梧桐子大小的丸药。每次三十丸,空腹用白开水送服。治疗癖积。
保安丸:大黄三两,附子五钱,干姜一两,鳖甲一两半,研为细末,用米醋熬膏,和药制成梧桐子大小的丸药。每次二十丸,空腹用醋汤或米饮送服,以积块下行为度。治疗积聚于心腹,内结如拳,上抢心痛及脐腹痛。
散血消肿汤:川芎一钱二分,当归尾、半夏一钱,莪术、人参各七分,砂仁七枚,木香、五灵脂、官桂各五分,甘草四分,紫苏三分,芍药五分,加生姜、大枣煎服。治疗男女血胀,烦躁,漱水不咽,神思迷忘,小便利,大便黑。
禹余粮丸:针砂五两,水洗干净,炒干后加入禹余粮三两,共同用醋二碗煮,令醋干,再用火煅烧通红,取出除去火毒,研细;蛇含石三两,用火煅烧后用醋淬。以上三味为主药,其次根据人的虚实添加后药:木香、牛膝、莪术、白蒺藜、桂心、川芎、白豆蔻、土茴香、三棱、羌活、茯苓、干姜、青皮、附子、陈皮、当归各五钱,研为细末,用蒸饼糊制成梧桐子大小的丸药。每次五十丸,空腹用酒送服,忌盐。治疗水肿鼓胀中满喘急以及水胀气胀。因为肿胀乃是寒湿痞滞,非此热燥不能开通。如果病情稍退,当服用补气血、补脾的药,可免后患,只有壮实人可用,体虚者禁服。
蜈蚣与麝香,可内消而外劫。
内消散:蜈蚣酒炙为细末,每次服用一钱,用鸡蛋两个打开,将蜈蚣末放入内搅匀,用纸糊干,向沸水中煮,每日进服一次,连进三次患即痊愈。治疗一概腹胀,大如簸箕,神效。
外敷神膏:川大黄、朴硝各四两,麝香一钱,研为细末,每次取二两,和大蒜捣成膏敷患处。治疗男女积聚胀满,血蛊等证。
金莲丸:白茯苓、石莲肉、龙骨、天门冬、麦门冬、柏子仁、当归、酸枣仁、紫石英、远志、乳香、龙齿各一两,研为细末,蜂蜜制成梧桐子大小的丸药,朱砂为衣。每次七十丸,空腹用温酒或枣汤送服。治疗思虑伤心,小便赤浊。
樗柏丸:樗白皮一两,黄柏三两(治湿热),青黛(解郁降火)、干姜(敛肺气下降,生阴血,且能监制)各三钱;滑石(利窍)、蛤粉(入肾)、神曲(燥湿)各五钱,痰甚加南星、半夏,研为细末,神曲糊制成梧桐子大小的丸药。每次七十丸,空腹用白开水送服,虚劳者用四物汤送服,治疗湿热痰火浊证,兼治便毒。一方去掉滑石、干姜,加知母、牡蛎,治疗遗精。
远志丸:远志八两,茯神、益智仁各二两,研为细末,用酒煮面糊制成梧桐子大小的丸药。每次五十丸,临睡前用枣汤送服。治疗赤浊因劳心所致,神效。
真珠粉丸:蛤粉滋阴,黄柏降火,等分,用水泛丸,酒送服。治疗遗精、白浊,或者加樗皮、青黛、滑石、知母尤妙。
星半蛤粉丸:蛤粉二两,南星、半夏、苍术、青黛各一两,神曲糊制成丸药,姜汤送服。治疗湿热白浊。
苍术难名丹:苍术半斤,茴香、川楝子各一两半,川乌头、破故纸、茯苓、龙骨各一两,研为细末,用酒曲糊制成梧桐子大小的丸药,朱砂为衣。每次五十丸,砂仁煎汤或糯米汤送服。治疗元阳气衰,脾精不禁,漏淋浊沥,腰痛力疲。
四炒固真丹:苍术一斤,分为四分,一分用茴香、青盐各一两炒,一分用川乌、川楝各一两炒,一分用川椒、故纸各一两炒,一分用酒、醋炒,都以术黄为度,去掉各炒药,研为细末,煮药酒醋打糊制成梧桐子大小的丸药。每次三十丸,男子用酒送服,妇人用淡醋汤送服。治疗元脏久虚,遗精白浊,五淋七疝,妇人崩带下血,子宫血海虚冷等证。
古龙蛎丸:龙骨、牡蛎各五钱,研为细末,同入鲫鱼腹内,用纸包裹放入灰火内煨熟,取出去掉纸,捣制成梧桐子大小的丸药。每次三十丸,米饮送服。治疗小便白浊,更加入茯苓、远志等分,尤妙。
威喜丸:白茯苓切细,取猎苓一分,同放于瓷器内,用水煮二十余沸,取出焙干为细末四两,将黄蜡四两熔化,搜和茯苓末制成弹子大小的丸药。空腹细嚼,津液徐徐送下。以小便清为度,切忌食醋。治疗肾有邪湿,精气不固,梦泄白浊。
立安丸:萆薢二两,故纸、木瓜各一两半,牛膝、续断、杜仲各一两,研为细末,蜂蜜制成梧桐子大小的丸药。每次五十丸,温酒送服。治疗各种腰痛,步行服用可温肾元,壮腰脚。
加味龙虎散:苍术一两,草乌、黑附子各二钱,全蝎五钱,天麻三钱,研为细末。每次一钱,淋黑豆酒调服。能养肾气,治疗积聚瘕积,内伤生冷,外中风寒,腰脚膝胫曲折挛拳,筋骨疼痛,经年不能常履者,如神。
Treatment for pica caused by eating uncooked rice: Use 1.5 qian of Baizhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma), 1.3 qian of Cangzhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma), 1 qian each of Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), Baishao (Paeoniae Radix Alba), Shenqu (Massa Medicata Fermentata), Maiya (Hordei Fructus Germinatus), Shanzha (Crataegi Fructus), Fuling (Poria), and Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum); 0.7 qian of Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex); 0.5 qian of Huoxiang (Agastachis Herba); 0.3 qian of Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma). Decoct in water, and near completion, add one spoonful of brown sugar to mix and take.
General Formula (for various types of pica): 2 liang of Shijunzi (Quisqualis Fructus), 1 liang each of Nanxing (Arisaematis Rhizoma processed with ginger) and Binglang (Arecae Semen). (If the patient eats uncooked rice, use 1 jin of Maiya stir-fried; if tea leaves, use 1 jin of tea leaves stir-fried; if yellow mud, use 1 jin of wall earth fire-baked; if black charcoal, use 1 jin of black charcoal stir-fried until dry). Grind into fine powder, make pills with refined honey the size of mulberry seeds. Take 50 pills early every morning with brown sugar water. Effective.
For edema with heat accompanied by sweating or constipation, use Mahuang Gancao Tang (Ephedra and Licorice Decoction), Tingli Wan (Descurainia Pill), or Xiangping Wan (Cyperus Pill); or Xunchuan Wan (River-Dredging Pill) and Buhai Wan (Sea-Breaching Pill) to purge bodily floating edema.
Ancient Mahuang Gancao Tang: 2 qian of Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba), 1 qian of Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma). Decoct in water and take hot. Induce sweating and avoid wind. Treats edema where swelling is present from the waist downwards. If cold limbs indicate Shaoyin syndrome, add Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata). However, do not use lightly in the elderly or debilitated persons.
Tingli Wan: 1 liang each of Tinglizi (Descurainiae Semen Lepidii Semens), Fangji (Stephaniae Tetrandrae Radix), Mutong (Akebiae Caulis), Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum), and Beimu (Fritillariae Bulbus). Grind into powder, make pills with jujube flesh paste the size of mulberry seeds. Take 50 pills far after meals, washed down with decoction of Sangbaipi (Mori Cortex). Treats lung qi cough and asthma, facial and ocular edema, rapid breathing and restlessness, red and scanty urination.
Xiangping Wan: 3 liang each of Xiangfu (Cyperi Rhizoma), Heiqianniu (Pharbitidis Semen Nigrum), Sanleng (Sparganii Rhizoma), Ezhu (Curcumae Rhizoma), and Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma); 1 jin of Pingwei San (Calm the Middle Powder). Grind into powder, make pills with vinegar paste, or add fresh blood from a duck head to make pills the size of mulberry seeds. Wash down with ginger decoction. Treats edema, qi distension, and blood stasis distension.
Xunchuan Wan: For swelling starting from the face, the root is in the Lung; add Sangbaipi. For swelling starting from the four limbs, the root is in the Spleen; add Daji (Euphorbiae Pekinensis Radix). For swelling starting from the back, the root is in the Gallbladder; add Xionghuang (Realgar). For swelling starting from the chest, the root is in the skin; add Fuling. For swelling starting from the hypochondrium, the root is in the Liver; add Yuanhua (Kadukai Flos). For swelling starting from the waist, the root is in the Stomach; add Gansui (Kansui Radix). For swelling starting from the abdomen, the root is in the Lung; add Shanglu (Phytolaccae Radix). For swelling starting from the yin organs, the root is in the Kidney; add Zexie (Alismatis Rhizoma). For swelling starting from the hands, the root is in the abdomen; add Bajitian (Morindae Officinalis Radix). For swelling starting from the feet, the root is in the Heart; add Tinglizi. Grind all together into powder. The added herbs are 1 liang each, others are 5 qian each. At five in the morning, take 1 qian mixed with ginger decoction. Stop when loose stools occur. Avoid fish, noodles, and salt for 100 days. If swelling recurs due to carelessness within 100 days, make pills from the previous powder with vinegar paste. Take 30 pills each time, washed down with Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix) decoction. For swelling starting from the navel, the root is in the Intestines; add Jiangzhi (Zingiberis Juice). For swelling starting from the head and eyes, add Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix). For swelling from the diaphragm to the lower abdomen, the root is in the Bladder; still add Sangbaipi. This formula observes the root of the disease and treats the initial stage of ten types of water qi, hence also named Shishui Wan (Ten Waters Pill).
Buhai Wan: 1 jin each of Kunbu (Laminariae Thallus) and Haizao (Sargassum Thallus), washed clean and boiled in a jar into a paste. 4 liang of Zhishi (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus), 2 liang of Chenpi, 1 liang of Qingpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride), 5 qian each of Bidengqie (Schizonepetae Fructus? Note: Likely Piptanthi Fructus or similar aromatic fruit, WHO term may vary) and Qingmuxiang (Vladimiriae Rhizoma). (If qi excess, add 2 liang each of Sanleng and Ezhu). Grind into powder, mix with the previous paste to make pills. Take on an empty stomach with boiling water. Treats edema, phlegm distension, qi distension, drum-like distension with wheezing and cough, as well as masses and goiters.
Jinpi Wan: 3 qian of Bidengqie, 2 qian of Ganxi (Dryobalanophas Resina), 4 liang of Zhiqiao (Aurantii Fructus), 1 liang each of Cangzhu, Wuyao (Tsaoko Fructus), Xiangfu, Sanleng, Ezhu, Muxiang, Sharen (Amomi Fructus), Hongdoukou (Galangal Seed), Caoguo (Tsao-ko Fructus), and Fuling. Grind into powder, make pills with vinegar paste. Take immediately after swelling subsides, or take Qianjin Yangpi Wan (Thousand Gold Spleen-Nourishing Pill) or Zhizhu Wan (Immature Bitter Orange and Atractylodes Pill).
For deficiency-type edema, use dispersing methods; use Fuyuan Dan (Restore Origin Pill), Shipi San (Solidify Spleen Powder), and Jin Dan (Golden Pill); or apply Danfang Qiju (Danfang Extraordinary Method) to the umbilical acupoint.
Zhongman Fenxiao Wan: 6 qian of Jiu Qin (Scutellariae Radix wine-processed), 1 qian each of Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma), Zhishi, Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma), and Houpo; 2.5 qian each of Jianghuang (Curcumae Longae Rhizoma), Baizhu, and Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma); 1 qian each of Gancao and Zhuling (Polyporus); 2 qian each of Ganjiang, Baifu (Poria), and Sharen; 3 qian each of Zhimu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma), Zexie, and Chenpi. (One prescription lacks Gancao and Zhuling). Grind into powder, make pills with steamed bread dough the size of mulberry seeds. Take 100 pills, roasted hot, washed down with white water or ginger decoction. Because cold conditions are treated with hot medicine, it is taken hot after roasting. Treats middle-fullness drum distension, qi distension, water distension, and great heat distension.
Zhongman Fenxiao Tang: 0.75 qian each of Yizhiren (Alpiniae Oxyphyllae Fructus), Banxia, Muxiang, Fuling, and Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma); 0.5 qian each of Zhen Chuanwu (Aconiti Kusnezoffii Radix), Renshen, Qingpi, Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix), Ganjiang, Bidengqie, and Huanglian; 0.5 fen each of Huangqi (Astragali Radix), Wuyu (Evodiae Fructus), Caodoukou (Cardamomi Fructus), Houpo, and Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex). (One prescription has Mahuang and Zexie). Decoct in water and take. Avoid sexual intercourse, dampness, noodles, and raw/cold foods. Treats middle-fullness cold distension and cold hernia, obstruction of urination and defecation, cold limbs that cannot retract, food regurgitation, unrestrained Ben Tun (fleeing pig qi), and all cold syndromes.
Zexie Tang: Equal parts of Zexie, Chi Fu (Poria with red wood?), Zhiqiao, Zhuling, Mutong, Binglang, and Heiqianniu. Grind into powder. Take 2 qian each time, mixed with decoction of Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger) and Congbai (Scallion White). Treats edema with difficult urination and defecation.
Fuyuan Dan: 2 liang of Fuzi; 1 liang each of Muxiang, Xiaohui (Foeniculi Fructus), Chuanjiao (Zanthoxyli Pericarpium), Duhuo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix), Houpo, Baizhu, Chenpi, Wuyu, and Guizhi (Cinnamomi Ramulus); 1.5 liang of Zexie; 1 qian each of Rougu (Myristicae Semen) and Binglang. Grind into powder, make pills with paste the size of mulberry seeds. Take 50 pills, washed down with Zisu (Perilla Leaf) decoction. Treats dual deficiency of Spleen and Kidney causing edema, flaccid swelling of four limbs, hardness and fullness of heart and abdomen, obstruction of urination, and swelling of the lower face and eyes.
Shipi San: 0.5 qian each of Houpo, Baizhu, Mugua (Chaenomelis Fructus), Muxiang, Ganjiang, Caoguo, Dafuzi (Arecae Petiolus), Baifu, and Fuzi; 0.2 qian of Gancao. Decoct with Shengjiang and Dazao (Jujubae Fructus). Treats Yin Water-induced edema; one should first solidify the Spleen Earth.
Jin Dan: 4.5 qian of Cangzhu, 2 qian of Caowu (Aconiti Radix), 1.5 qian of Shandougen (Sophorae Tonkinensis Radix), 2 liang of Qianghuo, 21 Xingren (Apricot Seeds). Grind into powder, make pills with flour paste the size of mulberry seeds. Take 11 pills before sleep with ginger decoction. Avoid salt, soy sauce, and sexual intercourse. Treats ten types of water qi drum distension.
Danfang Qiju: Treats swelling. 4 liang of Badou (Crotonis Fructus), 2 qian of Shuiyinfen (Hydrargyrum), 1 qian of Liuhuang (Sulfur). Grind together into a cake. First place a piece of new cotton on the umbilicus, then cover the umbilicus with the cake, bind tightly with cloth externally, and have the person walk five li. Evil water will naturally be purged. After 3-5 bowel movements, remove the medicine and replenish the stomach with congee. For chronic patients, extract water every other day. Miraculous effect.
When wind and heat attack mutually causing scrotal swelling, use Sanbai Qianniu San (Three Whites and Black Morning Glory Powder).
Sanbai San: 2 liang of Bai Chou (Pharbitidis Semen Album), 5 qian each of Sangbaipi, Baizhu, Mutong, and Chenpi. Grind into powder. Take 2 qian each time, mixed with ginger decoction. Treats bladder accumulation of heat, mutual attack of wind and dampness, scrotal swelling, and difficulty in urination and defecation.
When insects/ants blow upon the阴囊 (scrotum/bladder), use single Cicada Slough decoction.
Single Chan Tui San: Use 5 qian of Chantui (Cicadae Periostracum). Decoct in water and wash the swollen area. Wash again while warm. Swelling and pain disappear immediately. After washing, administer Wu Ling San (Five Ingredient Powder with Poria) plus Dengxincao (Junci Medulla). Treats sudden scrotal swelling, often caused by sitting on the ground catching wind, or being blown upon by insects/ants.
Bawei Wan (Eight-Ingredient Pill) and Qianjin Yangpi Wan nourish the Kidney and Spleen respectively.
Jiawei Bawei Wan: 2 liang of Fuzi; 1 liang each of Baifuling, Zexie, Guanzi Gui (Cinnamomi Cortex), Niuxi (Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix), Cheqianzi (Plantaginis Semen), Shanyao (Dioscoreae Rhizoma), Shanzhuyu (Corni Fructus), and Mudanpi (Moutan Cortex); 5 qian of Shudihuang (Rehmanniae Radix Praeparata). Grind into powder, make pills with honey the size of mulberry seeds. Take 70 pills on an empty stomach with rice drink. Treats Spleen and Kidney deficiency damage, heavy sensation in waist and legs, and difficult urination. If heat is present, remove Guizhi and Fuzi.
Qianjin Yangpi Wan: Equal parts of Zhishi, Chenpi, Maiya, Sanleng, Ezhu, Xiaohui, Baijiang (White Ginger), Roudoukou (Myristicae Arillus), Sharen, Fuling, Jiangtang (Alpiniae Katsumadai Rhizoma), Yizhiren, Hujiao (Piperis Longi Fructus), Muxiang, Huoxiang, Yiyiren (Coicis Semen), Hongdoukou, Baizhu, Dingxiang (Caryophylli Flos), Shanyao, Bian Dou (Lablab Fructus), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix), Renshen, Gancao, and Shenqu. Make pills the size of弹子 (bullet) with honey. Chew one pill finely each time, wash down with white water or warm wine at will. Treats Spleen deficiency with retained cold and fluid, diaphragmatic obstruction, regurgitation and vomiting, and regular use nourishes the Spleen and promotes appetite.
Zhizhu Xuduan Tang distinguishes between Qi and Blood levels.
Jiawei Zhizhu Tang: 2 fen each of Zhishi, Baizhu, Zisu (Perilla Leaf), Lagui (Cinnamon Twig), Chenpi, Binglang, Jiegeng, Muxiang, and Wulingzhi (Trogopterori Faeces); 3 fen each of Banxia, Baifuling, and Gancao. Decoct with ginger and take warm. Treats Qi obstructed by phlegm-fluid, hardness and fullness below the heart, named Qi Fen (Qi Level).
Xuduan Yin: 2 fen each of Yanhusuo (Corydalis Rhizoma), Danggui, Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Niuxi, Xuduan (Dipsaci Radix), Chishao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra), Lagui, Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix), Wulingzhi, and Qianghuo; 3 fen each of Chifuling (Poria with hostwood), Qianniu (Pharbitidis Semen), Banxia, and Gancao. Decoct with ginger and take warm. Treats blood stasis retention, blood transforming into water, swelling of four limbs, red streaks on skin and flesh, named Blood Fen (Blood Level).
Xionghuang (Realgar) and Ganxi (Dragon's Blood/Dry Lacquer), combined with snake/insect drugs, treat water toxicity forming masses.
Gu Qi Xiong Wan: 1 jin of Zhen Shengqi (Raw Lacquer), melt in a pot, strain through hemp cloth to remove dregs, return to pot and boil dry. Add 1 jin of Xionghuang. Grind into powder, make pills with vinegar paste the size of mulberry seeds. Take 4 fen each time, washed down with Damaiya (Large Barley Sprout) decoction. Treats Water Gu (Water Parasite Distension).
Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix), Qingpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride), Zhishi (Immature Bitter Orange), and Ju Pi (Tangerine Peel) treat阴幽肿裂 (swelling and cracking of the yin organs/genitals) in men and women.
Chaiqing Xiegan Tang: Treats extreme Liver Fire in men causing penile swelling and cracking, hardness without flaccidity. It is Xiao Chaihu Tang (Minor Bupleuri Decoction) plus Huanglian and Qingpi. The penis is the convergence of ten thousand tendons; Xiao Chaihu Tang is the correct medicine for Liver and Gallbladder. Huanglian assists Chaihu in draining Liver Fire, and Qingpi drains Liver Qi.
Zhiju Yun (Orange and Immature Bitter Orange Compress): For women with stone-hard vulvar swelling, unbearable pain, difficulty in urination and defecation, suffering to death. Use 4 liang each of Chenpi and Zhishi, stir-fry until fragrant and hot, place in a silk bag, and frequently compress from top to bottom over the body and specifically on the swollen vulva. Replace when cool. Continue until the smell of Zhishi is felt in the throat; then pain stops, swelling subsides, and urination/defecation become smooth.
For deficiency distension, use Shunqi Kuanzhong Baoming Dan (Smooth Qi, Expand Middle, Protect Life Pill); for excess, use Siciao Zhike Wan (Four-Fried Immature Bitter Orange Pill).
Muxiang Shunqi Tang: 4 fen each of Muxiang, Ganjiang, Shengma, and Chaihu; 1 qian each of Houpo, Baifuling, Zexie, and Banxia; 6 fen each of Qingpi and Chenpi; 3 fen each of Yizhiren and Wuyu; 5 fen each of Caodoukou and Danggui; 8 fen of Cangzhu. Decoct in water and take. Avoid raw, cold, and hard foods. Treats internal injury from turbid qi causing distension, worse at night. This formula uses Shengma and Chaihu to guide clear Qi upward, Fuling and Zexie to guide Yin Qi downward. Wuyu uses bitterness to drain; Ginger, Cardamom, Pinellia, and Alpinia warm the middle; Cangzhu, Houpo, Qingpi, and Muxiang smooth Qi; Danggui and Chenpi harmonize Ying and Wei. As the Classics say: move what remains, scatter what knots, drain above and below, so clear and turbid Qi each occupy their proper position.
Kuanzhong Jianpi Wan: 6 liang of Baizhu; 2 liang each of Renshen, Huangqi, Cangzhu, Fuling, and Wujia Pi (Acanthopanacis Cortex); 2.5 liang each of Huanglian (stir-fried with Evodia water), Baishao, and Zexie; 3 liang each of Chenpi (stir-fried with salt water), Banxia, Xiangfu, Yiyiren, and Shanzha; 1.5 liang each of Caodoukou, Suzi (Perillae Fructus), and Luobozhong (Radish Seed); 6 qian of Chenxiang (Aquilaria Lignum); 2 large Gua Lou (Trichosanthis Fructus). Each Gua Lou is carved with a hole, filled with 3 qian of Chuanjiao powder and 2 qian of old feces powder, sealed with paper and salt mud, dried, and fired until red. Remove mud and black skin. Mix with other herbs into powder. Use Helaye (Lotus Leaf) and Dafupi (Arecae Petiolus) decoction to cook yellow rice, make paste pills the size of mulberry seeds. Take 100 pills with white water. Treats isolated abdominal distension, Spleen deficiency swelling/fullness, diaphragmatic blockage, stomach pain. Miraculous effect.
Zhugu Baoming Dan: 3 liang of Rousongrong (Cynomorphi Herba); 1 jin each of Qingfan (Green Vitriol), Hongzao (Red Date), and Xiangfu; 1.5 jin of Damaiya. First put Rousongrong and Qingfan in a jar, burn together until smoke ceases. Mix with other herbs into powder, make pills with paste the size of mulberry seeds. Take 20 pills after meals with wine. Treats Spider Gu Distension.
Hama Zhu Du Method: Put one toad inside a pig stomach, cook until done. Remove the toad. Eat the entire stomach within one day. Treats Gu Distension and edema.
Siciao Zhike Wan: 1 jin of Zhike (Aurantii Fructus), divided into four parts. Stir-fry one part with 1 liang each of Yuansiqi (Coriandri Fructus), Luobozhong, Xiaohui, and Ganxi. Stir-fry another part with 1 liang each of Chuanwu and Chuanlianzi. Stir-fry another part with 1 liang each of Chuanjiao and Gubuzhi. Stir-fry the last part with wine and vinegar. Fry until Zhike turns yellow. Remove the frying agents. Grind Zhike into powder. Decoct the four fried medicines to make paste pills the size of mulberry seeds. Take 50 pills on an empty stomach with rice drink. Treats Qi and Blood stagnation, intra-abdominal Gu distension, regurgitation, vomiting, and anorexia. Miraculous effect.
Qianniu Wan: 1 liang each of Muxiang, Baifuling, and Houpo; 1.5 liang each of Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma) and Zexie; 6 liang each of Huashi (Talcum) and Heiqianniu. Grind into fine powder, make pills with water-boiled thin paste the size of mulberry seeds. Take 30-50 pills each time, washed down with light ginger decoction. Treats solid abdominal distension with obstruction of urination and defecation.
Houpo Tang: Equal parts of Houpo, Zhike, Gaoliangjiang (Alpiniae Officinarum Rhizoma), Binglang, Puxiao (Mirabilitum), and Dahuang. Decoct in water and take. Treats distension and fullness.
For accumulated distension, use Guangmu Kuijian Tang (Guangmu Hardness-Melting Decoction), Cu Die Wan (Vinegar Turtle Shell Pill), and Bao'an Wan (Protect Peace Pill). For blood stasis, use Sanxue Xiaozhong Tang (Disperse Blood Reduce Swelling Decoction).
Guangmu Kuijian Tang: 7 fen Banxia, 6 fen Huanglian, 5 fen each of Houpo, Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Yizhiren, and Danggui; 3 fen each of Chaihu, Zexie, Shenqu, and Qingpi; 2 fen each of Ezhu, Shengma, Honghua (Carthami Flos), Wuyu, and Gancao. If thirsty, add 4 fen Gegen (Puerariae Lobatae Radix). Decoct with ginger and take warm. Treats middle-fullness abdominal distension, hard masses, restlessness in sitting and lying, sluggish urination and defecation, upper body wheezing, and generalized flaccid swelling.
Cu Die Wan: Equal parts of Biejia (Testudinis Carapax et Plastrum), Hezipi (Chebulae Pericarpium), and Ganjiang. Grind into powder, make pills with vinegar paste the size of mulberry seeds. Take 30 pills on an empty stomach with white water. Treats Pi Ji (accumulated masses).
Bao'an Wan: 3 liang Dahuang, 5 qian Fuzi, 1 liang Ganjiang, 1.5 liang Biejia. Grind into powder, boil Mi Cu (Rice Vinegar) into a paste, mix with powder to make pills the size of mulberry seeds. Take 20 pills on an empty stomach with vinegar water or rice drink. Stop when masses are expelled. Treats accumulations in heart and abdomen, knotted like fists, rushing up to cause heart pain and umbilical pain.
Sanxue Xiaozhong Tang: 1.2 qian Chuanxiong, 1 qian Dangguiwei (Angelicae Sinensis Radix Tail) and Banxia; 0.7 qian each of Ezhu and Renshen; 7 Sharen (Amomi Fructus); 0.5 qian each of Muxiang, Wulingzhi, and Guanzi Gui; 0.4 qian Gancao; 0.3 qian Zisu; 0.5 qian Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix). Decoct with ginger and jujube and take. Treats male/female blood distension, irritability, rinsing mouth without swallowing, mental confusion, free urination, and black stool.
Yuyuliang (Halloysitum Rubrum) and Shehanshi (Omphacis Semen? Note: Likely Omphalitis or similar, WHO term varies), effectively control Liver to tonify Spleen.
Yuyuliang Wan: 5 liang Zhensha (Needle Sand), wash clean, fry dry. Add 3 liang Yuyuliang. Boil together with 2 bowls of vinegar until vinegar is dry. Calcine until red hot. Remove and eliminate fire toxicity. Grind fine. 3 liang Shehanshi, calcine and quench in vinegar. These three are main ingredients. Secondarily, add according to deficiency/excess: 5 qian each of Muxiang, Niuxi, Ezhu, Baijili (Tribuli Fructus), Guixin (Cinnamon Twig), Chuanxiong, Baidoukou (Amomi Fructus Rotundus), Tu Huixiang (Fennel), Sanleng, Qianghuo, Fuling, Ganjiang, Qingpi, Fuzi, Chenpi, and Danggui. Grind into powder, make pills with steamed bread paste the size of mulberry seeds. Take 50 pills on an empty stomach with wine. Avoid salt. Treats edema, drum distension, middle-fullness, wheezing, water distension, and qi distension. Swelling is due to cold-damp stagnation; only this hot/dry nature can open it. If symptoms recede slightly, take Qi and Blood tonics and Spleen tonics to prevent recurrence. Only for robust people; forbidden for the deficient.
Wugong (Centipede) and Shexiang (Musk), can resolve internally and attack externally.
Neixiao San: Centipede, wine-fried and powdered. Take 1 qian each time. Open two eggs, mix centipede powder inside, seal with paper, and boil in boiling water. Take once daily. Three doses cure. Treats general abdominal distension, large as a winnowing basket. Miraculous effect.
Waifu Shengao (External Application Divine Paste): 4 liang each of Chuan Dahuang and Puxiao, 1 qian Shexiang. Grind into powder. Take 2 liang each time, mash with garlic into a paste and apply to the affected area. Treats masses, distension, and blood Gu in men and women.
Turbid urine due to deficiency-fire: Jinlian Wan, Chubai Wan, Yuanzhi Wan surpass Zhenzhu Fen Wan.
Jinlian Wan: 1 liang each of Baifuling, Shilianrou (Nelumbinis Semen), Longgu (Fossilia Ossis Mastii), Tianmendong (Asparagi Radix), Maidong (Ophiopogonis Radix), Baiziren (Biota Semen), Danggui, Suanzaoren (Ziziphi Spinosae Semen), Zi Shiying (Psilostachyos Semen? Note: Likely Zi Shi or similar mineral, context suggests mineral), Yuanzhi (Polygalae Radix), Ruxiang (Boswelliae Resina), and Longchi (Fossilia Maxillae). Grind into powder, make pills with honey the size of mulberry seeds, coat with Cinnabar. Take 70 pills on an empty stomach with warm wine or jujube decoction. Treats worry injuring the Heart, red and turbid urine.
Chubai Wan: 1 liang Chubaipi (Toosendan Cortex), 3 liang Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex - treats damp-heat), 3 qian each of Qingdai (Indigo Naturalis - resolves depression and drains fire) and Ganjiang (astringes Lung Qi, generates Yin blood, and controls moderation); 5 qian each of Huashi (opens orifices), Ge Fen (enters Kidney), and Shenqu (dries dampness). If phlegm is severe, add Nanxing and Banxia. Grind into powder, make pills with Shenqu paste the size of mulberry seeds. Take 70 pills on an empty stomach with white water; for consumption, take with Siwu Tang (Four Substances Decoction). Treats damp-heat, phlegm-fire, and turbid syndromes; also treats perineal abscess. One prescription removes Huashi and Ganjiang, adds Zhimu and Muli (Ostrea Concha), treating spermatorrhea.
Yuanzhi Wan: 8 liang Yuanzhi, 2 liang each of Fushen (Poria with Hostwood) and Yizhiren. Grind into powder, make pills with wine-boiled flour paste the size of mulberry seeds. Take 50 pills before sleep with jujube decoction. Treats red turbid urine due to mental exertion. Miraculous effect.
Zhenzhu Fen Wan: Ge Fen nourishes Yin, Huangbai drains fire. Equal parts, water-pill, taken with wine. Treats spermatorrhea and white turbid urine. Adding Chupi, Qingdai, Huashi, and Zhimu is excellent.
Turbid urine due to cold-damp: Xingban Ge Fen Wan and Cangzhu Nanming Dan are difficult to distinguish simply.
Xingban Ge Fen Wan: 2 liang Ge Fen, 1 liang each of Nanxing, Banxia, Cangzhu, and Qingdai. Make pills with Shenqu paste, take with ginger decoction. Treats damp-heat white turbid urine.
Cangzhu Nanming Dan: 0.5 jin Cangzhu, 1.5 liang each of Huixiang (Fennel) and Chuanlianzi (Meliosmae Fructus); 1 liang each of Chuanwutou (Aconiti Radix), Gubuzhi (Psoraleae Fructus), Fuling, and Longgu. Grind into powder, make pills with wine-yeast paste the size of mulberry seeds, coat with Cinnabar. Take 50 pills with Amomum decoction or glutinous rice decoction. Treats decline of primal Qi, inability to retain Spleen essence, dribbling turbid discharge, lower back pain, and fatigue.
Siciao Guzhen Dan: 1 jin Cangzhu, divided into four parts. One part stir-fried with 1 liang Huixiang and 1 liang Qingyan (Green Salt). One part stir-fried with 1 liang Chuanwu and 1 liang Chuanlianzi. One part stir-fried with 1 liang Chuanjiao and 1 liang Gubuzhi. One part stir-fried with wine and vinegar. Fry until Cangzhu turns yellow. Remove frying agents. Grind into powder. Make pills with decocted wine/vinegar paste the size of mulberry seeds. Take 30 pills; men with wine, women with light vinegar decoction. Treats long-term deficiency of primal organ, spermatorrhea, white turbid urine, five stranguries, seven hernias, uterine bleeding and leukorrhea, and deficiency-cold of uterus and Sea of Blood.
Gu Longli Wan: 5 qian each of Longgu and Muli (Ostreum Concha). Grind into powder. Place inside a crucian carp belly. Wrap in paper and bake in ash fire until cooked. Remove paper, mash into pills the size of mulberry seeds. Take 30 pills with rice drink. Treats white turbid urine. Adding equal parts Fuling and Yuanzhi is excellent.
Weixi Wan: Cut Baifuling finely. Take one part Lie Ling (Poria with pine roots), place in porcelain vessel, boil in water for twenty boils. Remove, dry, grind into 4 liang powder. Melt 4 liang Huangla (Yellow Beeswax), mix with Fuling powder to make bullet-sized pills. Chew finely on an empty stomach, swallow slowly with saliva. Stop when urine becomes clear. Strictly avoid vinegar. Treats Kidney pathogenic dampness, insecure essence and Qi, dream emission, and white turbid urine.
For various lower back pains, admire Li An Wan; Longhu San and Duzhong Wan treat wind-deficiency.
Li An Wan: 2 liang Bibi (Dioscoreae Hypoglaucae Rhizoma), 1.5 liang each of Gubuzhi and Mugua; 1 liang each of Niuxi, Xuduan, and Duzhong (Eucommiae Cortex). Grind into powder, make pills with honey the size of mulberry seeds. Take 50 pills with warm wine. Treats various lower back pains; walking and taking warms Kidney Yuan, strengthens waist and legs.
Jiawei Longhu San: 1 liang Cangzhu, 2 qian each of Caowu and Hei Fuzi (Black Prepared Aconite), 5 qian Quanxie (Scorpio), 3 qian Tianma (Gastrodiae Rhizoma). Grind into powder. Take 1 qian each time, mixed with black bean wine. Nourishes Kidney Qi, treats masses, internal injury from cold/raw foods, external wind-cold, crooked/spasmed waist/legs/knees/shins, bone/tendon pain, unable to walk normally for years. Like a god.
Duzhong Wan: 1 liang each of Duzhong, Guiban (Testudinis Plastrum), Huangbai, Zhimu, Gouqizi (Lycii Fructus), Wuweizi (Schisandrae Fructus), Danggui, Shaoyao, Huangqi, and Gubuzhi. Grind into powder, refine honey... [Text cuts off]