紫河车一具 黄柏(酒炒) 龟板(酥炙)三两 南杜仲(姜汁炒) 牛膝(酒浸)一
两陈皮一两
冬加干姜五钱,夏加炒五味子一两,酒糊为丸。
河车为生人造命之原,用之以补先天,并非假后天以济先天也。加减之法颇佳。但黄柏
宜除去。
人参二两 天冬(炒) 麦冬(炒) 生地 熟地四两
蜜丸。
此方治火旺克金者为宜,若脾胃虚弱,宜参用培土生金之法。
人参末 人乳粉
等分蜜丸。
平补气血,一壮水之源,一益气之主。后人两仪膏,从此化出。
生地四两(酒洗) 人参 玄参(炒) 丹参(炒) 茯苓(一用茯神) 桔梗 远志
(炒)各五钱 酸枣仁(炒) 柏子仁(炒,研去油) 天冬(炒) 麦冬(炒) 当归(酒
洗) 五味子(炒)各一两
蜜丸,弹子大,朱砂为衣。一方有石菖蒲四钱,无五味子;一方有甘草。此方原为心血
不足,怔忡健忘等症而设,故收敛之药不嫌太重,有桔梗载药上浮,远志开通心气,二味已
足。减去石菖蒲者为是,否则开泄太猛,非虚人所宜也。
败龟板(酥炙) 龙骨(研末入鸡腹煮一宿) 远志 九节菖蒲
各等分为末,每服酒调一钱。
体壮、气浊、痰多者可服。若体气不甚强者,加当归、芍、丹参、柏仁等,方可久服。
紫河车一具,黄柏(用酒炒制),龟板(用酥油炙烤)三两,南杜仲(用姜汁炒制),牛膝(用酒浸泡)一两,陈皮一两。冬季加干姜五钱,夏季加炒五味子一两,用酒调糊制成丸剂。
紫河车是孕育生命、赋予人先天禀赋的根本,用它来补益先天之本,并非借助后天脾胃之气来滋养先天。其中的加减用法颇为精妙。但方中的黄柏应当去除。
人参二两,天冬(炒制),麦冬(炒制),生地黄,熟地黄四两。
炼蜜为丸。
此方适合治疗心火旺盛克制肺金的情况;如果脾胃虚弱,应当配合使用培土生金的方法。
人参末,人乳粉。
两者等量,炼蜜为丸。
平和地补益气血,一方壮水之源,一方益气之主。后世的“两仪膏”便是由此方演化而来。
生地黄四两(用酒清洗),人参,玄参(炒制),丹参(炒制),茯苓(有的版本用茯神),桔梗,远志(炒制)各五钱,酸枣仁(炒制),柏子仁(炒制,研磨并去除油脂),天冬(炒制),麦冬(炒制),当归(用酒清洗),五味子(炒制)各一两。
炼蜜制成如弹子大小的丸剂,用朱砂粉末包裹作为外衣。另一版本含有石菖蒲四钱,不含五味子;还有一版含有甘草。此方原本是为心血不足、心悸怔忡、健忘等症状而设,因此收敛性质的药物不怕用量过重。方中有桔梗引导药力上浮,远志开通心气,这两味药已经足够。减去石菖蒲的版本是正确的,否则开泄之力太猛,不适合虚损体质的人服用。
败龟板(用酥油炙烤),龙骨(研磨成末后放入鸡腹中煮一夜),远志,九节菖蒲。
各取等份研成细末,每次服用时,用酒调服一钱。
身体强壮、气机浑浊、痰多的人可以服用。如果体质不是特别强健的人,加入当归、白芍、丹参、柏子仁等药物,才可以长期服用。
Ziheche (Human Placenta) one unit, Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex, stir-fried with wine), Guiban (Testudinis Carapax et Plastrum, roasted with suet) 3 liang, Nanzhuzhong (Eucommiae Cortex, stir-fried with ginger juice), Niuxi (Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix, soaked in wine) 1 liang, Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium) 1 liang. In winter, add Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma) 5 qian; in summer, add Chao Wuweizi (Schisandrae Chinensis Fructus, stir-fried) 1 liang. Make pills using a paste of wine and flour.
Ziheche is the origin of human life and the source of congenital endowment. It is used to tonify the congenital foundation, rather than relying on acquired post-heaven qi to nourish the pre-heaven. The method of modification is quite excellent. However, Huangbai should be removed.
Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma) 2 liang, Tiantong (Asparagi Radix, stir-fried), Maidong (Ophiopogonis Radix, stir-fried), Shengdi (Rehmanniae Radix), Shudi (Rehmanniae Radix Praeparata) 4 liang.
Make pills with honey.
This formula is suitable for treating conditions where excessive Fire overacts on Metal (Lung). If the Spleen and Stomach are weak, it is advisable to combine this with the method of "cultivating Earth to generate Metal."
Renshen powder, Renru Fen (Human Milk Powder).
Equal parts, make pills with honey.
It gently tonifies Qi and Blood; one aspect strengthens the source of Water, and the other reinforces the master of Qi. The later "Liangyi Gao" was derived from this formula.
Shengdi (Rehmanniae Radix, washed with wine) 4 liang, Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Xuanshen (Scrophulariae Radix, stir-fried), Danshen (Salviae Miltiorrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, stir-fried), Fuling (Poria, some versions use Fushen), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix), Yuanzhi (Polygalae Radix, stir-fried) each 5 qian, Suanzaoren (Ziziphi Spinosae Semen, stir-fried), Baiziren (Biota Orientalis Seed, stir-fried, ground, and oil removed), Tiantong (Asparagi Radix, stir-fried), Maidong (Ophiopogonis Radix, stir-fried), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, washed with wine), Wuweizi (Schisandrae Chinensis Fructus, stir-fried) each 1 liang.
Make pills with honey, sized like bullet seeds, coated with Zhusha (Cinnabaris). Another version contains Shichangpu (Acori Tatarinowii Rhizoma) 4 qian and excludes Wuweizi; yet another version includes Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma). This formula was originally designed for symptoms such as Heart Blood deficiency, palpitations (Zhengchong), and forgetfulness. Therefore, astringent herbs are not considered too heavy. Jiegeng guides the medicinal action upward, and Yuanzhi opens up Heart Qi; these two ingredients are sufficient. The version that removes Shichangpu is correct; otherwise, the dispersing and draining action is too vigorous and unsuitable for those with deficiency constitutions.
Baiguiban (Testudinis Carapax et Plastrum, roasted with suet), Longgu (Fossilia Ossis Mastodi et Scapulae, ground into powder and boiled overnight inside a chicken abdomen), Yuanzhi (Polygalae Radix), Jiujie Changpu (Acori Tatarinowii Rhizoma).
Grind all into equal parts into fine powder. Take 1 qian per dose, mixed with wine.
Suitable for individuals with strong constitution, turbid Qi, and excessive phlegm. For those whose constitution is not particularly strong, adding Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix), Danshen (Salviae Miltiorrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), and Baiziren (Biota Orientalis Seed) allows for long-term consumption.