重 痈
滑
涩 于至阳之中治痰热解毒 白芨苦辛甘微寒入肺止肺血补肺伤功专收涩又有泄热散结
之用 白芍药酸平入肝脾肺收阴气安脾胃泄肝敛逆气治血虚腹痛 五味子酸温
燥 寒呕逆肾气奔豚
湿 沙参甘微苦微寒入肺肝脾养肝脾润肺 贝母苦微寒入肺润心肺涤热消痰 麦门冬甘
微寒
重
滑
涩 入肺肾收敛肺气益精补摄肾脏 诃黎勒苦酸涩温入肺大肠敛肺实大肠治肾气奔豚又
能消
燥
湿 肺胃润肺凉心消痰降火治卒暗风不语解丹石毒风热毒 柿甘涩寒入脾肺润心肺消痰
去心
手
重 宣
滑 通 白芷见手太阴肺经 木通辛苦甘平入心包膀胱大
涩 百药煎功同五倍子而宜上达 桑螵蛸咸甘平入肺肾治伤中遗精阴痿疝瘕等症能固能
行
补
燥 泻 地榆苦寒入肝肾胃大肠纯阴之品专主下焦血病 黄连见手
湿 阿胶甘平入肺肝肾益阴气润燥化痰清肺调大肠治一切血病 轻 秦艽苦辛入胃大肠
兼入
宣
通 肠通利九窍血脉关节 砂仁辛温涩微咸入脾胃肾大肠行气醒脾开胃除胀引诸药归宿
丹田
补
泻 太阴肺经 黄芩见手太阴肺经 白头翁 苦寒入大肠胃除热逐瘀行毒 葶苈见手太
阴肺经
大黄苦大寒入大肠胃下一切积聚三焦湿热荡涤
轻 麻黄见手太阴肺经
宣 重
通 槐实苦酸咸寒入大肠肝润肝燥疏风导热风眩欲倒并治口齿风大肠痔 槐花苦平治大
肠热
补 涩
泻 肠胃推陈致新 桃花泻大肠甚捷 槟榔苦辛温涩入胃大肠破滞消积泻胸中至高之气
轻 湿
重 白石英见手太阴肺经
滑
涩 赤白石脂甘酸辛大温入大肠肾三焦益精髓固脱 诃黎勒见手太阴肺经
燥 苍术苦温入胃脾大肠小肠燥湿宽中强胃气 荜茇辛大温入胃大肠除一切冷气 肉豆
蔻辛
湿 大麻仁甘平入脾大肠润五脏专利大肠风热结燥补中益气 郁李仁辛苦平入脾大肠润
燥治
重、涩:治疗痈肿。
滑:(此处原文似有脱漏或排版错误,仅列“滑”字,结合上下文可能指滑利之性,但无具体主治描述,故略过或视为分类标签)。
涩:在至阳之中治疗痰热、解毒。白芨,味苦、辛、甘,性微寒,入肺经。能止肺血,补肺伤,功效专于收涩;又有泄热散结之用。白芍药,味酸,性平,入肝、脾、肺经。能收敛阴气,安脾胃,泄肝火,敛逆气,治疗血虚腹痛。五味子,味酸,性温。治呕逆、肾气上冲、奔豚病。
湿:沙参,味甘,微苦,微寒,入肺、肝、脾经。养肝脾,润肺。贝母,味苦,微寒,入肺经。润心肺,涤除热邪,消除痰浊。麦门冬,味甘,微寒,入肺、肾经。收敛肺气,益精,补摄肾脏。诃黎勒(诃子),味苦、酸、涩,性温,入肺、大肠经。收敛肺气,固涩大肠,治疗肾气上冲、奔豚病;又能消食积。
燥:柿,味甘、涩,性寒,入脾、肺经。润心肺,消除痰浊,清心火,降火气,治疗突然失音不语,解丹石毒及风热毒。
手:白芷,见手太阴肺经章节。木通,味辛、苦、甘,性平,入心包、膀胱经。百药煎,功效同五倍子,但宜于上行达表。桑螵蛸,味咸、甘,性平,入肺、肾经。治疗内伤遗精、阳痿、疝气、瘕块等症,既能固涩又能行气。
补、泻:地榆,味苦,性寒,入肝、肾、胃、大肠经。属纯阴之品,专门主治下焦血病。黄连,见手太阴肺经章节。阿胶,味甘,性平,入肺、肝、肾经。益阴气,润燥化痰,清肺,调理大肠,治疗一切血病。秦艽,味苦、辛,入胃、大肠经,兼入...(原文此处截断,通常指肝胆经,但依规则不推测,故止于此)。
宣、通:肠腑通利九窍、血脉、关节。砂仁,味辛,性温,涩,微咸,入脾、胃、肾、大肠经。行气醒脾,开胃除胀,引诸药归宿丹田。
补、泻:黄芩,见手太阴肺经章节。白头翁,味苦,性寒,入大肠胃经。清除热邪,逐瘀行毒。葶苈子,见手太阴肺经章节。大黄,味苦,性大寒,入大肠胃经。攻下一切积聚,荡涤三焦湿热。麻黄,见手太阴肺经章节。
轻、宣、通:槐实,味苦、酸、咸,性寒,入大肠、肝经。润肝燥,疏风导热,治疗风眩欲倒,并治口齿风、大肠痔疾。槐花,味苦,性平,治疗大肠热证。
补、涩、泻:肠胃推陈致新。桃花泻大肠甚为快捷。槟榔,味苦、辛,性温,涩,入胃、大肠经。破滞消积,泻胸中至高之气。
轻、湿、重:白石英,见手太阴肺经章节。滑、涩:赤白石脂,味甘、酸、辛,性大温,入大肠、肾、三焦经。益精髓,固脱。诃黎勒,见手太阴肺经章节。
燥、苍术:味苦,性温,入胃、脾、大肠、小肠经。燥湿宽中,强胃气。荜茇,味辛,性大温,入胃、大肠经。除一切冷气。肉豆蔻,味辛...(原文截断)。
湿、大麻仁:味甘,性平,入脾、大肠经。润五脏,专利大肠,治疗风热结燥,补中益气。郁李仁,味辛、苦,性平,入脾、大肠经。润燥治...(原文截断)。
[Meridians of Taiyin Lung and Yangming Large Intestine]
Heavy, Astringent: Treats carbuncles.
Slippery: (Text fragment).
Astringent: Treats phlegm-heat and detoxifies within the Supreme Yang. Baidi (Bletilla Rhizome), bitter, acrid, sweet, slightly cold, enters the Lung meridian. Stops pulmonary bleeding, nourishes lung injury, with efficacy specialized in astringency; also has the use of clearing heat and dissipating nodules. Baishao (White Peony Root), sour, neutral, enters the Liver, Spleen, and Lung meridians. Collects Yin qi, calms the Spleen and Stomach, drains the Liver, constrains rebellious Qi, treats blood deficiency abdominal pain. Wuweizi (Schisandra Fruit), sour, warm. Treats vomiting, rebellious Kidney Qi, and Ben Tun (running piglet syndrome).
Dampness: Shashen (Glehnia Root), sweet, slightly bitter, slightly cold, enters the Lung, Liver, and Spleen meridians. Nourishes the Liver and Spleen, moistens the Lungs. Beimu (Fritillaria Bulb), bitter, slightly cold, enters the Lung meridian. Moistens the Heart and Lungs, clears heat, eliminates phlegm. Maimendong (Ophiopogon Tuber), sweet, slightly cold, enters the Lung and Kidney meridians. Converges Lung Qi, benefits essence, supplements and secures the Kidneys. Helile (Chebula Fruit), bitter, sour, astringent, warm, enters the Lung and Large Intestine meridians. Converges Lung Qi, secures the Large Intestine, treats rebellious Kidney Qi and Ben Tun; also resolves food stagnation.
Dryness: Shi (Persimmon), sweet, astringent, cold, enters the Spleen and Lung meridians. Moistens the Heart and Lungs, eliminates phlegm, clears the Heart, descends fire, treats sudden aphonia, resolves Dan Shi toxins and wind-heat toxins.
Hand: Baizhi (Angelica Dahurica), see Meridian of Hand-Taiyin Lung chapter. Mutong (Akebia Stem), acrid, bitter, sweet, neutral, enters the Pericardium and Bladder meridians. Baiyaojian (Plum Decoction), efficacy similar to Wubeizi but suitable for ascending to the upper body. Sangpiaoxiao (Mantis Egg Case), salty, sweet, neutral, enters the Lung and Kidney meridians. Treats internal injury with seminal emission, impotence, hernia, and masses; capable of both securing and moving.
Tonify, Drain: Diyu (Sanguisorba Root), bitter, cold, enters the Liver, Kidney, Stomach, and Large Intestine meridians. A pure Yin substance, specifically governing blood diseases of the Lower Jiao. Huanglian (Coptis Rhizome), see Meridian of Hand-Taiyin Lung chapter. Ejiao (Donkey-Hide Gelatin), sweet, neutral, enters the Lung, Liver, and Kidney meridians. Benefits Yin qi, moistens dryness, transforms phlegm, clears the Lungs, regulates the Large Intestine, treats all blood diseases. Qinjiao (Gentiana Macrophylla Root), bitter, acrid, enters the Stomach and Large Intestine meridians, concurrently enters... (text cuts off).
Disperse, Unblock: The Intestines unblock the nine orifices, vessels, and joints. Sharen (Amomum Fruit), acrid, warm, astringent, slightly salty, enters the Spleen, Stomach, Kidney, and Large Intestine meridians. Moves Qi, awakens the Spleen, opens the stomach, removes distension, guides various herbs to return to the Dantian.
Tonify, Drain: Huangqin (Scutellaria Root), see Meridian of Hand-Taiyin Lung chapter. Baitouweng (Pulsatilla Root), bitter, cold, enters the Large Intestine and Stomach meridians. Clears heat, drives out stasis, moves toxins. Tinglizi (Descurainia Seed), see Meridian of Hand-Taiyin Lung chapter. Dahuang (Rhubarb Root), bitter, greatly cold, enters the Large Intestine and Stomach meridians. Purges all accumulations, sweeps away damp-heat of the Three Jiao. Mahuang (Ephedra Stem), see Meridian of Hand-Taiyin Lung chapter.
Light, Disperse, Unblock: Huaishi (Stem of Sophora Tree), bitter, sour, salty, cold, enters the Large Intestine and Liver meridians. Moistens the Liver, dries dryness, disperses wind, conducts heat downward, treats wind vertigo as if falling, and also treats oral/dental wind and Large Intestine hemorrhoids. Huahua (Flower of Sophora Tree), bitter, neutral, treats Large Intestine heat syndromes.
Tonify, Astringe, Drain: The Gastrointestinal tract pushes out the old and brings forth the new. Taohua (Peach Blossom) drains the Large Intestine very swiftly. Binglang (Areca Seed), bitter, acrid, warm, astringent, enters the Stomach and Large Intestine meridians. Breaks stagnation, eliminates accumulation, drains the highest Qi in the chest.
Light, Dampness, Heavy: Baishiyin (Quartz), see Meridian of Hand-Taiyin Lung chapter. Slippery, Astringent: Chibai Shizhi (Red and White Kaolin), sweet, sour, acrid, greatly warm, enters the Large Intestine, Kidney, and Sanjiao meridians. Benefits essence and marrow, secures collapse. Helile (Chebula Fruit), see Meridian of Hand-Taiyin Lung chapter.
Dryness, Cangzhu (Atractylodes Rhizome): bitter, warm, enters the Stomach, Spleen, Large Intestine, and Small Intestine meridians. Dries dampness, expands the middle, strengthens Stomach Qi. Biba (Long Pepper Fruit), acrid, greatly warm, enters the Stomach and Large Intestine meridians. Removes all cold qi. Roudoukou (Nutmeg), acrid... (text cuts off).
Dampness, Damaren (Hemp Seed), sweet, neutral, enters the Spleen and Large Intestine meridians. Moistens the Five Zang organs, specifically benefits the Large Intestine, treats wind-heat constipation, tonifies the Middle and benefits Qi. Yuliren (Bush Cherry Pit), acrid, bitter, neutral, enters the Spleen and Large Intestine meridians. Moistens dryness, treats... (text cuts off).