治中暑伏热，烦渴引饮，呕哕恶心，头目昏眩。
枇杷叶（去毛，炙，二两） 香薷（七钱五分） 白茅根 麦门冬（去心） 甘草（炙） 干木瓜（各一两）
广陈皮（去白） 浓朴（去皮，姜汁炒） 丁香（各五钱）
上为末，每服二钱，水一盅，姜三片，煎服，如止渴燥，去丁香，加知母，冷水调下。
以上辛散之剂。
消暑气，除烦渴，止吐泻霍乱。
缩砂仁（研，四两） 干葛（二两） 白扁豆（炒香，去皮，二两） 乌梅肉 草果（炒，去壳） 甘草（炙，各
四两）
上 咀，每服四钱，水二大碗，煎七分，以水沉冷服。
消导解利之剂。
治实火燥乱，烦渴蓄热内甚等证，此所谓实火宜泻。
黄连（去毛） 黄芩 黄柏 栀子（各一钱）
上咀片，水煎服。
治伏暑发渴，呕吐身热，脉虚自汗。
人参（一钱五分） 知母（二钱） 石膏（五钱） 甘草（炙，一钱）
上 咀，入粳米一合，水二盅，煎一盅，不拘时热服。如伏暑作，寒热未解，宜和五苓散
同煎服。伏热后或冷水沐浴或吃冷物，冷气在脾下不散，令日晡作寒惨壮热，浑身洒淅，宜加桂煎服便解。
治中暑无汗，脉虚弱，腹满身重，口燥面垢，谵语发黄。
石膏（二钱） 知母（去粗） 苍术（米泔水浸晒） 羌活（各一钱） 甘草（五分）
上作一剂，水二盅，糯米一撮，煎八分，不拘时服。
治疗中暑导致的体内伏热，出现心烦口渴、大量饮水，以及呕吐呃逆、恶心、头晕目眩等症状。
枇杷叶（去除绒毛，炙烤，二两） 香薷（七钱五分） 白茅根 麦门冬（去除心部） 甘草（炙烤） 干木瓜（以上各一两）
广陈皮（去除白色内皮） 浓朴（去除外皮，用姜汁炒制） 丁香（以上各五钱）
将上述药材研为细末，每次服用二钱，加水一盅，生姜三片，煎煮后服用。如果为了止渴燥，去掉丁香，加入知母，用冷水调服。
以上属于辛散解表的方剂。
清除暑气，消除心烦口渴，停止呕吐腹泻及霍乱症状。
缩砂仁（研磨，四两） 干葛（二两） 白扁豆（炒香，去皮，二两） 乌梅肉 草果（炒制，去壳） 甘草（炙烤，以上各四两）
将药材切碎，每次服用四钱，加水两大碗，煎至七分水量，待药液沉淀冷却后服用。
这属于消导利湿的方剂。
治疗实火引起的烦躁混乱，心烦口渴、体内蓄热严重等证候，这就是所说的“实火应当泻下”。
黄连（去除绒毛） 黄芩 黄柏 栀子（以上各一钱）
将药材切成饮片，用水煎煮服用。
治疗伏暑引发的口渴，呕吐、身体发热、脉象虚弱、自汗出。
人参（一钱五分） 知母（二钱） 石膏（五钱） 甘草（炙烤，一钱）
将药材切碎，加入粳米一合，加水两盅，煎煮成一盅药液，不拘时间趁热服用。如果伏暑发作，寒热症状未解除，适宜与五苓散一同煎煮服用。如果在伏热退去后，洗冷水澡或吃冷物，导致冷气在脾下积聚不散，引起傍晚时分感到寒冷战栗、高热，全身发抖，适宜加入桂枝煎煮服用即可缓解。
治疗中暑无汗，脉象虚弱，腹部胀满、身体沉重，口干燥、面色污垢，胡言乱语、发黄。
石膏（二钱） 知母（去除粗糙部分） 苍术（用米泔水浸泡晒干） 羌活（以上各一钱） 甘草（五分）
作为一剂药，加水两盅，糯米一撮，煎煮至八分水量，不拘时间服用。
Treats latent heat caused by heatstroke, characterized by mental restlessness and thirst with excessive drinking, vomiting, hiccuping, nausea, dizziness, and blurred vision.
Loquat Leaf (Feiziye, *Eriobotryae Folium*, prepared by removing hairs and roasting, 2 liang) Mosla Herb (Xiangru, *Moslae Herba*, 7 qian 5 fen) Imperata Rhizome (Baimaogen) Ophiopogon Tuber (Mendong, *Ophiopogonis Radix*, prepared by removing the heart) Licorice Root (Gancao, *Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma*, roasted) Dried Quince (Gumu, *Chaenomelis Fructus*, each 1 liang)
Chenpi (Guangchenpi, *Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium*, prepared by removing the white pith) Magnolia Bark (Noupu, *Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex*, prepared by removing bark and stir-frying with ginger juice) Clove Bud (Dingxiang, *Caryophylli Flos*, each 5 qian)
Grind the above ingredients into powder. Take 2 qian per dose, add one zhong of water and three slices of ginger, decoct and take orally. If used to relieve thirst and dryness, remove Dingxiang and add Anemarrhenae Rhizoma (Zhimu), taken mixed with cold water.
The above are acrid-dispersing formulas.
Eliminates summerheat, relieves mental restlessness and thirst, stops vomiting, diarrhea, and cholera.
Amomum Fruit (Suosharen, *Amomi Fructus*, ground, 4 liang) Kudzu Root (Gange, *Puerariae Lobatae Radix*, 2 liang) White Hyacinth Bean (Baibian Dou, *Dolichoris Lablab Semen Album*, fried until fragrant, peeled, 2 liang) Dark Plum Flesh (Wumei Rou) Tsaoko Fruit (Caoguo, *Tsao-ko Fructus*, fried, husked) Licorice Root (Gancao, *Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma*, roasted, each 4 liang)
Cut the herbs into small pieces. Take 4 qian per dose, add two large bowls of water, decoct until reduced to seventy percent volume, allow the liquid to settle and cool, then take.
These are resolving and promoting digestion formulas.
Treats conditions caused by excess fire leading to agitation and confusion, such as mental restlessness, thirst, and severe internal accumulation of heat; this is what is referred to as "excess fire should be purged."
Coptis Rhizome (Huanglian, *Coptidis Rhizoma*, prepared by removing hairs) Scutellaria Root (Huangqin, *Scutellariae Radix*) Phellodendron Bark (Huangbai, *Phellodendri Chinensis Cortex)* Gardenia Fruit (Zhizi, *Gardeniae Fructus*, each 1 qian)
Cut the herbs into slices, decoct in water, and take orally.
Treats thirst caused by latent summerheat, accompanied by vomiting, fever, weak pulse, and spontaneous sweating.
Ginseng Root (Renshen, *Panacis Ginseng Radix*, 1 qian 5 fen) Anemarrhenae Rhizoma (Zhimu, *Anemarrhenae Rhizoma*, 2 qian) Gypsum Fibrosum (Shigao, *Gypsi Fibrosum*, 5 qian) Licorice Root (Gancao, *Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma*, roasted, 1 qian)
Cut the herbs into small pieces, add one he of rice, add two zhongs of water, decoct until reduced to one zhong, take hot at any time. If latent summerheat attacks and chills and fever have not resolved, it is suitable to decoct and take together with Wuling San (Five-Ling Powder). If after the latent heat subsides, one takes a cold bath or consumes cold food, causing cold qi to accumulate below the spleen and fail to dissipate, leading to chills and high fever in the late afternoon with whole-body shivering, it is suitable to add Cinnamon Twig (Guizhi) for decoction and taking, which will resolve the condition.
Treats heatstroke without sweating, weak pulse, abdominal fullness, heaviness of the body, dry mouth, dirty complexion, delirium, and jaundice.
Gypsum Fibrosum (Shigao, *Gypsi Fibrosum*, 2 qian) Anemarrhenae Rhizoma (Zhimu, *Anemarrhenae Rhizoma*, prepared by removing coarse parts) Atractylodes Rhizome (Cangzhu, *Atractylodis Rhizoma*, soaked and sun-dried in rice wash water) Notopterygium Rhizome and Root (Qianghuo, *Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix*, each 1 qian) Licorice Root (Gancao, *Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma*, 5 fen)
Prepare as one dose, add two zhongs of water and a pinch of glutinous rice, decoct until reduced to eighty percent volume, take at any time.