（凡五类）
（论一首 方八十三首 灸法十六首）
论曰∶夫九漏之为病，皆寒热瘰 在于颈腋者，何气使生？此皆鼠 寒热之毒瓦斯，堤留
于脉而不去者也。鼠 之本，皆根在于脏，其末上出于颈腋之下，其浮于脉中，而未着于肌
肉，而外为脓血者易去。去之奈何？曰∶请从其末，引其本，可使衰去而绝其寒热。审按其
道以予之，徐往来以去之，其小如麦者，一刺知，三刺已。决其死生，奈何？曰∶反其目，
视其中，有赤脉从上下贯瞳子，见一脉一岁死，见一脉半一岁半死，见二脉二岁死，见二脉
半二岁半死，见三脉三岁死。赤脉不下贯瞳子者，可治也。
凡项边、腋下先作瘰 者，欲作漏也。宜禁五辛酒面，及诸热食。凡漏有似石痈累累然
作子，有核在两颈及腋下，不痛不热，治者皆练石散敷其外，内服五香连翘汤下之。（二
方并见二十二卷痈疽门）。已溃者治如痈法。诸漏结核未破者，火针针使着核结中，无不瘥
者。何谓九漏？一曰野狼漏，二曰鼠漏，三曰蝼蛄漏，四曰蜂漏，五曰蚍蜉漏，六曰蛴螬漏，
七曰浮沮漏，八曰瘰 漏，九曰转脉漏。
治野狼漏始发于颈肿，无头有根，起于缺盆之上，连延耳根肿大。此得之忧恚，气上不
得下，其根在肝。（一作肺）。空青主之，商陆为之佐方。
空青 脑（各二分） 肝（一具） 商陆 独活 黄芩 当归 干姜 妇人蓐草 鳖
甲
斑
上十六味，治下筛，酒服方寸匕，日三服，十五日服之。
（凡五类）
（论述一篇 方剂八十三首 灸法十六首）
论述说：所谓九漏这种病，都是寒热瘰疬出现在颈部和腋下的情况，是什么气导致产生的呢？这都是鼠瘰寒热毒气，停滞留在经脉中而不消散的缘故。鼠瘰的根本，都源于内脏，其末梢向上出于颈部和腋下，如果邪气浮在脉中，尚未附着于肌肉，而外部化为脓血的，容易去除。如何去除它呢？回答说：请顺着它的末梢，牵引它的根本，可以使邪气衰退并断绝寒热。仔细按照其道给予治疗，缓慢地往来操作以去除它，那些小如麦粒的，针刺一次见效，针刺三次痊愈。判断其生死预后，该怎么办呢？回答说：翻转眼睛看其中，如果有赤色的脉络从上到下贯穿瞳孔，见到一条脉一年死，见到一条半脉一年半死，见到两条脉两年死，见到两条半脉两年半死，见到三条脉三年死。赤色脉络不向下贯穿瞳孔的，可以治疗。
凡是颈部旁边、腋下先出现瘰疬的，想要形成漏症了。应当禁止食用五辛、酒面以及各类热性食物。凡是漏症有像石痈那样累累成串的，有两颈及腋下结块的，不痛不热的，治疗者都用练石散敷在外面，内服五香连翘汤来攻下。（这两个方子并见第二十二卷痈疽门）。已经溃破的，治疗如同治痈的方法。各种漏症结核未破的，用火针针刺使其刺入核结之中，没有不痊愈的。什么叫九漏？一叫野狼漏，二叫鼠漏，三叫蝼蛄漏，四叫蜂漏，五叫蚍蜉漏，六叫蛴螬漏，七叫浮沮漏，八叫瘰疬漏，九叫转脉漏。
治疗野狼漏，开始发作时颈部肿胀，没有脓头但有根，起于缺盆之上，牵连耳根肿大。这得自于忧愤，气上逆不得下行，其根本在肝。（另一种说法是肺）。用空青主药，商陆作为辅助方。
空青脑（各二分） 肝（一副） 商陆 独活 黄芩 当归 干姜 妇人蓐草 鳖甲
斑蝥
以上十六味药，处理后筛成细粉，用酒送服一方寸匕，每日三次，服用十五日。
(There are five categories in total)
(One treatise, eighty-three prescriptions, sixteen moxibustion methods)
The treatise states: Regarding the disease known as Nine Types of Scrofula (Jiu Lou), which manifests as scrofula (tuberculous lymphadenitis) with alternating chills and fever in the neck and axillae, what pathogenic qi causes it to arise? This is due to the toxic vapors of rat-scrofula chills and fever stagnating and remaining within the meridians without dissipating. The root of rat-scrofula lies internally in the zang organs, while its branches emerge externally above the neck and axillae. If the pathogen floats within the vessels but has not yet attached to the muscles, and externally turns into pus and blood, it is easy to eliminate. How should it be eliminated? It is answered: Follow the branch to guide the root, so that the pathogen may decline and the chills and fever may be cut off. Carefully follow the therapeutic principle to administer treatment, moving slowly back and forth to remove it. For those as small as wheat grains, one acupuncture insertion brings improvement, and three insertions lead to recovery. How to determine survival or death? It is answered: Turn the eyes upward to observe the pupils. If red vessels run vertically through the pupil, seeing one vessel indicates death in one year; seeing one and a half vessels indicates death in one and a half years; seeing two vessels indicates death in two years; seeing two and a half vessels indicates death in two and a half years; seeing three vessels indicates death in three years. If the red vessels do not penetrate downward through the pupil, the condition is treatable.
Whenever scrofula first appears on the sides of the neck or in the axillae, it is about to develop into a fistula (Lou). One should abstain from the Five Pungent Spices (Wu Xin), alcohol, wheat products, and all hot-natured foods. In cases of fistula resembling hard carbuncles (Shi Yong) appearing in clusters, with nodules in both necks and axillae that are neither painful nor hot, practitioners should apply Lian Shi San (Polished Stone Powder) externally and internally administer Wu Xiang Lian Qiao Tang (Five-Aromatic Forsythia Decoction) to purge the accumulation. (Both prescriptions are found in Volume 22, under the section on Carbuncles and Ulcers). For those already ulcerated, treat according to the methods for carbuncles. For various fistulas with nodules that have not yet ruptured, use fire needles to puncture directly into the center of the nodule; there will be no case that does not heal. What are the Nine Types of Fistula? First is Wild Wolf Fistula; second is Rat Fistula; third is Mole Cricket Fistula; fourth is Bee Fistula; fifth is Ant Fistula; sixth is White Worm Fistula; seventh is Floating Dampness Fistula; eighth is Scrofula Fistula; ninth is Pulse-Shifting Fistula.
To treat Wild Wolf Fistula: It begins with swelling in the neck, having no head but possessing a root, arising above the Clavicular Fossa (Quepen) and extending to cause swelling at the root of the ear. This arises from sorrow and indignation, causing Qi to rise upward without descending; its root lies in the Liver. (Another version states the Lung). Use Kong Qing (Azurite) as the principal herb, with Shang Lu (Phytolacca Root) as the assisting formula.
Kong Qing Nao (Azurite Brain) (each 2 fen) Gan (Liver) (one whole organ) Shang Lu (Phytolaccae Radix) Du Huo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix) Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix) Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) Gan Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma) Fu Ren Ru Cao (Placentae Humanae / Women's Placenta) Bie Jia (Trionycis Carapax et Plastrum) Ban Mao (Mylabris)
The above sixteen ingredients are processed and sifted into powder. Take one Fang Cun Bi (approx. 3-5 grams) with wine, three times daily. Administer for fifteen days.