辟温疫气伤寒热病方。
藜芦 踯躅花(各一两) 丹皮 皂荚(各一两六铢) 附子 桂心 真珠(各一两) 细
辛
上九味末之,纳真珠合治之。分一方寸匕置绛囊中带之,男左女右,着臂自随。觉有病
之时,便以粟米大纳着鼻中。又酒服一钱匕,覆取汗,日三服,当取一过汗耳。
又方 凡时行疫疠,常以月望日,细锉东引桃枝,煮汤浴之。
辟温病常用方。
川芎 白芷 本(各等分)
上三味治下筛,纳米粉中以粉身。
断温疫转相染着,乃至灭门延及外人,无敢视者方∶
赤小豆 鬼箭羽 鬼臼 雄黄(各二两)
上四味末之,以蜜和,服如小豆一丸,可与病患同床无妨。
天气不和疾疫流行方。
取南向社中柏东南枝曝令干,捣末,酒服方寸匕,神良。
治温病令不相染方∶
以桃树中蠹屎末之,水服方寸匕。
又方 术豉等分,酒渍服之妙。
又方 赤豆一升,新布袋盛,纳井中三日出,举家服二七枚。
又方 松叶末之,酒服方寸匕,日三服。
治温令不相染方∶
新布袋盛大豆一升,纳井中一宿出,服七枚。
又方 白蜜和上色朱砂粉一两,以太岁日平旦,大小勿食,向东方立,吞服三七丸如
麻子大,勿令齿近之,并吞赤小豆七枚,投井泉中。
治瘴气方∶蒜(五十子并皮碎之) 豉心(一升)
上二味以三岁男儿尿二升煮五六沸,去滓服之。(蒜疑葱之误。)
又方 青竹茹二升,以水四升煮取三升,分作三服。
治患雾气者,心内烦闷少气,头痛项急,起则眼眩欲倒,身微热战掉不安,时复憎寒,
心中欲吐,吐时无物方∶
新猪屎二升半,纳好酒一升搅令散,以生布绞取汁,更以绵滤顿服之取尽。即地铺暖卧
覆盖,铺前着火,当汗出。若得汗,当细细去上衣,勿使心寒,寒即不瘥,看汗自干乃起。
慎风冷。亦治疟及风劳蛊毒。
治肝腑脏温病阴阳毒,颈背双筋牵,先寒后热,腰强急缩,目中生花方∶
桂心(一两) 白术 芒硝 大青 栀子(各三两) 柴胡(五两) 石膏 生姜(各
八两)
生地黄 香豉(各一升)
上十味 咀,以水九升煮取三升,分三服。
治肝腑脏温病阴阳毒,先寒后热,颈筋挛牵,面目赤黄,身中直强方∶
元参(一两) 细辛(二两) 栀子 黄芩 升麻 芒硝(各三两) 石膏(三两) 竹
叶(切
,五升) 车前草(曝,切,二升)
上九味 咀,以水一斗半煮竹叶、车前,取七升去滓,下诸药煎至三升,纳芒硝,分
三服。
治心腑脏温病阴阳毒,战掉不安惊动方∶
大青 黄芩 栀子 知母 芒硝(各三两) 麻黄(四两) 元参(六两) 石膏 生
葛根(
各八两) 生地黄(切,一升)
上十味 咀,以水九升煮取三升,去滓,纳芒硝,分三服。
治脾腑脏温病阴阳毒,头重颈直,皮肉痹,结核隐起方∶
大青 羚羊角 升麻 射干 芒硝(各三两) 栀子(四两) 寒水石(五两) 元参
(八两)
上八味 咀,以水七升煮取三升,分三服。
治肺腑脏温病阴阳毒,咳嗽连续声不绝呕逆方∶
麻黄 栀子 紫菀 大青 元参 葛根(各三两) 桂心 甘草(各二两) 杏仁 前
胡(
(各四两) 石膏(八两)
上十一味 咀,以水九升煮取三升,分三服。
治肾腑脏温病,身面如刺,腰中欲折,热毒内伤方∶
茵陈蒿 栀子 芒硝(各三两) 苦参 生葛(各四两) 生地黄 石膏(各八两) 葱
白
豉(各一升)
上九味 咀,以水九升煮取二升半,下芒硝,分三服。
预防温疫、气毒、伤寒及热病的方剂。
藜芦、踯躅花(各一两),丹皮、皂荚(各一两六铢),附子、桂心、真珠(各一两),细辛。
以上九味药研成粉末,将真珠放入容器中混合研磨均匀。取一方寸匕的药粉装入红色香囊中随身携带,男性戴在左手腕,女性戴在右手腕。感觉身体不适时,立即取粟米大小的药末纳入鼻中。另外,用酒送服一钱匕的药粉,覆盖身体以促使发汗,每日服用三次,应当通过一次大汗来治愈。
另一个方子:凡是流行性疫病,常在农历每月十五日,切碎向东生长的桃枝,煮汤沐浴。
预防温病常用的方剂。
川芎、白芷、本(各等分)。
以上三味药处理后过筛,混入米粉中扑擦全身。
阻断温疫相互传染,甚至导致全家灭门并波及外人,无人敢探视的方子:
赤小豆、鬼箭羽、鬼臼、雄黄(各二两)。
以上四味药研成粉末,用蜂蜜调和,制成如小豆大小的药丸服用,可以与患者同床共枕而无妨。
天气不和导致疾疫流行的方剂。
选取向南社庙中东南方向的柏树枝,晒干后捣成粉末,用酒送服一方寸匕,效果极佳。
治疗温病防止相互传染的方子:
使用桃树中的蛀虫粪便研成粉末,用水送服一方寸匕。
另一个方子:白术和豆豉等量,用酒浸泡后服用,效果奇妙。
另一个方子:赤豆一升,用新布袋盛装,放入井中三天后取出,全家每人服用十四枚。
另一个方子:松叶研成粉末,用酒送服一方寸匕,每日服用三次。
治疗温病防止相互传染的方子:
用新布袋盛装大豆一升,放入井中一夜后取出,每次服用七枚。
另一个方子:用白蜜调和上等朱砂粉一两,在太岁日的清晨,无论大人小孩都不进食,面向东方站立,吞服三七粒如麻子大小的药丸,不要让牙齿接触到药丸,同时吞下赤小豆七枚,然后投入井泉之中。
治疗瘴气的方子:蒜(五十瓣连同皮一起捣碎)、豉心(一升)。
以上两味药,用三岁男儿的尿液二升煮沸五六次,去渣后服用。(蒜可能是葱的误写。)
另一个方子:青竹茹二升,加水四升煮取三升,分三次服用。
治疗患雾气邪气者,心中烦闷少气,头痛项强,起身时眼眩欲倒,身体微热颤抖不安,时常憎恶寒冷,心中想吐,呕吐时无物排出的方子:
新鲜猪屎二升半,加入好酒一升搅拌使其散开,用生布绞取汁液,再用绵布过滤,一次性服尽。随即在地上铺暖卧具覆盖身体,在前方生火,应当出汗。如果出了汗,应当慢慢脱去上衣,不要使心脏受寒,受寒则病不愈,观察汗水自然干后再起身。
注意防风冷。此方也治疗疟疾及风劳蛊毒。
治疗肝脏温病阴阳毒,颈背两侧筋脉牵引拘急,先寒后热,腰部僵硬收缩,眼中见花视物模糊的方子:
桂心(一两),白术、芒硝、大青、栀子(各三两),柴胡(五两),石膏、生姜(各八两),生地黄、香豉(各一升)。
以上十味药切碎,用水九升煮取三升,分三次服用。
治疗肝脏温病阴阳毒,先寒后热,颈部筋脉挛缩牵引,面目赤黄,身体僵直强硬的方子:
元参(一两),细辛(二两),栀子、黄芩、升麻、芒硝(各三两),石膏(三两),竹叶(切,五升),车前草(晒干,切,二升)。
以上九味药切碎,用水一斗半先煮竹叶、车前草,取七升去渣,再加入其他药物煎至三升,纳入芒硝,分三次服用。
治疗心脏温病阴阳毒,战栗颤抖不安惊动的方子:
大青、黄芩、栀子、知母、芒硝(各三两),麻黄(四两),元参(六两),石膏、生葛根(各八两),生地黄(切,一升)。
以上十味药切碎,用水九升煮取三升,去渣,纳入芒硝,分三次服用。
治疗脾脏温病阴阳毒,头重颈直,皮肤肌肉麻木痹阻,结核隐起的方子:
大青、羚羊角、升麻、射干、芒硝(各三两),栀子(四两),寒水石(五两),元参(八两)。
以上八味药切碎,用水七升煮取三升,分三次服用。
治疗肺脏温病阴阳毒,咳嗽连续声不绝且呕逆的方子:
麻黄、栀子、紫菀、大青、元参、葛根(各三两),桂心、甘草(各二两),杏仁、前胡(各四两),石膏(八两)。
以上十一味药切碎,用水九升煮取三升,分三次服用。
治疗肾脏温病,身面如针刺感,腰部欲折,热毒内伤的方子:
茵陈蒿、栀子、芒硝(各三两),苦参、生葛(各四两),生地黄、石膏(各八两),葱白、豉(各一升)。
以上九味药切碎,用水九升煮取二升半,纳入芒硝,分三次服用。
Formulas for preventing warm epidemics, qi toxicity, cold damage, and febrile diseases.
Lirui (Veratrum nigrum), Zhi Zhu Hua (Daphne odora flowers) (each 1 liang), Danpi (Moutan Cortex), Zao Jia (Gleditsia sinensis fruit pods) (each 1 liang 6 zhu), Fuzi (Aconitum carmichaelii lateral root prepared), Guixin (Cinnamomi Cortex), Zhenzhu (Pearl) (each 1 liang), Xixin (Asarum).
The above nine herbs are powdered, and the Pearl is mixed in a container with them. Take one fangcun bi (a measure approx. 2-3 cm square) of the powder, place it in a crimson sachet, and carry it on oneself; men wear it on the left arm, women on the right. When feeling unwell, immediately insert a amount of powder the size of a millet grain into the nose. Additionally, take one qian bi (a small spoonful measure) of the powder with wine, cover up to induce sweating, administer three times daily, aiming for a single profuse sweat as the cure.
Another formula: Whenever seasonal epidemics occur, on the fifteenth day of each lunar month, finely chop peach branches growing eastward, boil them to make a decoction for bathing.
Commonly used formulas for preventing warm diseases.
Chuanxiong (Ligusticum chuanxiong), Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix), Ben (Ligustici Wallichii Rhizoma et Radix) (equal parts).
The above three herbs are processed and sifted, then mixed with rice flour to be applied to the body.
Formula to cut off the transmission of warm epidemics, even preventing household extinction and spread to outsiders, where no one dares to visit:
Chixiaodou (Vigna angularis seeds), Gui Jian Yu (Eucommiae Ulmoides twig with sheath), Gui Jiu (Podophylli Emodii Rhizoma et Radix), Xionghuang (Realgar) (each 2 liang).
The above four herbs are powdered, mixed with honey, and formed into pills the size of small beans. They can be taken while sharing a bed with patients without harm.
Formula for epidemics caused by disharmony of heaven and earth weather.
Take cypress branches from the southeast direction of a south-facing shrine, dry them in the sun, powder them, and take one fangcun bi with wine; this is spiritually effective.
Formula for treating warm diseases to prevent mutual infection:
Powder the frass (insect excrement) from inside peach trees, and take one fangcun bi with water.
Another formula: Equal parts of Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) and Chidouchi (Fermented Soybean), soaked in wine and taken; this is excellent.
Another formula: One sheng (approx. 200ml) of Chidou (Adzuki bean), placed in a new cloth bag, submerged in a well for three days, then taken out; the whole family takes fourteen pills.
Another formula: Powder pine needles, take one fangcun bi with wine, three times daily.
Formula for treating warm diseases to prevent mutual infection:
Place one sheng of Da Dou (Soybean) in a new cloth bag, submerge in a well overnight, then take out; take seven pills.
Another formula: Mix one liang of high-quality Zhusha (Cinnabar) powder with white honey. On the Tai Sui day at dawn, before eating or drinking, stand facing east, swallow thirty-seven pills the size of hemp seeds without letting teeth touch them, and simultaneously swallow seven Chixiaodou (Adzuki beans), then throw them into the well spring.
Formula for treating miasma qi: Suan (Garlic cloves, 50 pieces with skin crushed), Chidouchi Xin (Heart of fermented soybean, 1 sheng).
The above two ingredients are boiled in two sheng of urine from a three-year-old boy for five to six boils, strain, and drink. (Note: Garlic may be a typo for Scallion).
Another formula: Two sheng of Qingzhuru (Green bamboo resin/shavings), boiled in four sheng of water to obtain three sheng, divided into three doses.
Formula for those afflicted by fog/miasma qi, experiencing internal restlessness, shortness of breath, headache and stiff neck, dizziness upon standing, slight fever with trembling and unease, aversion to cold, nausea without vomiting:
Two and a half sheng of fresh pig manure, mixed with one sheng of good wine until dispersed, squeezed through raw cloth to extract juice, filtered through cotton, and taken all at once. Immediately lie down on warm bedding covering the body, place fire in front, expecting sweat. If sweat occurs, slowly remove upper garments to avoid chilling the heart; if chilled, the disease will not heal. Rise only after the sweat has naturally dried.
Avoid wind and cold. This also treats malaria and wind-lao gu poison.
Formula for Liver organ warm disease Yin-Yang Du, with traction/pain in bilateral tendons of neck and back, alternating chills and fever, stiff and contracted waist, visual disturbances (seeing spots):
Guixin (Cinnamon Twig) (1 liang), Baizhu (Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome), Mangxiao (Mirabilite), Daqing (Indigo Naturalis), Zhizi (Gardenia Fruit) (each 3 liang), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix) (5 liang), Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum), Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger) (each 8 liang), Shengdihuang (Rehmanniae Radix Recens), Xiangchi (Prepared Soybean) (each 1 sheng).
The above ten herbs are chopped, boiled in nine sheng of water to obtain three sheng, divided into three doses.
Formula for Liver organ warm disease Yin-Yang Du, alternating chills and fever, tendon spasms and traction in neck, red and yellow face and eyes, rigid straight body:
Yuanshen (Scrophulariae Radix) (1 liang), Xixin (Asarum) (2 liang), Zhizi (Gardenia Fruit), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma), Mangxiao (Mirabilite) (each 3 liang), Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum) (3 liang), Zhuye (Bambusae Folium, cut, 5 sheng), Cheqiancao (Plantaginis Herba, dried, cut, 2 sheng).
The above nine herbs are chopped. Boil Zhuye and Cheqiancao in fifteen sheng of water to obtain seven sheng, strain, add remaining herbs, simmer to three sheng, add Mangxiao, divide into three doses.
Formula for Heart organ warm disease Yin-Yang Du, with trembling, unease, and惊动 (startle/agitation):
Daqing (Indigo Naturalis), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Zhizi (Gardenia Fruit), Zhimu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma), Mangxiao (Mirabilite) (each 3 liang), Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba) (4 liang), Yuanshen (Scrophulariae Radix) (6 liang), Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum), Sheng Gegen (Puerariae Radix Recens) (each 8 liang), Shengdihuang (Rehmanniae Radix Recens, cut, 1 sheng).
The above ten herbs are chopped, boiled in nine sheng of water to obtain three sheng, strain, add Mangxiao, divide into three doses.
Formula for Spleen organ warm disease Yin-Yang Du, heavy head, stiff neck, numbness/obstruction of skin and flesh, hidden nodules:
Daqing (Indigo Naturalis), Lingyangjiao (Saiga Tataricae Cornu), Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma), Shegan (Belamcandae Rhizoma), Mangxiao (Mirabilite) (each 3 liang), Zhizi (Gardenia Fruit) (4 liang), Hanshuishi (Calcitum) (5 liang), Yuanshen (Scrophulariae Radix) (8 liang).
The above eight herbs are chopped, boiled in seven sheng of water to obtain three sheng, divide into three doses.
Formula for Lung organ warm disease Yin-Yang Du, continuous coughing with unceasing sound and retching/vomiting:
Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba), Zhizi (Gardenia Fruit), Ziwan (Asteris Radix), Daqing (Indigo Naturalis), Yuanshen (Scrophulariae Radix), Gegen (Puerariae Radix) (each 3 liang), Guixin (Cinnamon Twig), Gancao (Licorice Root) (each 2 liang), Xingren (Prunus Armeniaca Seed), Qianhu (Peucedani Radix) (each 4 liang), Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum) (8 liang).
The above eleven herbs are chopped, boiled in nine sheng of water to obtain three sheng, divide into three doses.
Formula for Kidney organ warm disease, sensation like pricks on body and face, waist feeling as if breaking, internal injury by heat toxin:
Yinchenhao (Artemisiae Scopariae Herba), Zhizi (Gardenia Fruit), Mangxiao (Mirabilite) (each 3 liang), Kushen (Sophorae Flavescentis Radix), Sheng Ge (Puerariae Radix Recens) (each 4 liang), Shengdihuang (Rehmanniae Radix Recens), Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum) (each 8 liang), Congbai (Allii Fistulosi Bulbus), Chi (Fermented Soybean) (each 1 sheng).
The above nine herbs are chopped, boiled in nine sheng of water to obtain two and a half sheng, add Mangxiao, divide into three doses.