夫脾象于土。脾为中州。意智之脏也。其肝心肺肾。皆受脾之精气以荣养马。脾与胃为
表里。脾主化谷纳食。胃为水谷之海。故经言。四时皆以胃气为本也。妇人气血不调。脏腑
劳损
食也
治妇人血风攻脾胃。心腹气壅闷。痰逆不下饮食。四肢少力。芎 散方。
芎 （三分） 枳实（三分麸炒微黄） 藿香（三分） 赤箭（三分） 赤茯苓（三分）
白术（
半两）
芦头）
诃黎勒
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。煎至六分。去滓。不计时
候温服。
治妇人血风。冷气攻脾胃。呕逆不纳饮食。草豆蔻散方。
草豆蔻（三分去皮） 高良姜（半两锉） 人参（一两去芦头） 白茯苓（三分） 白
术（半两）
枇
夏（三
分
上件药。捣筛为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。煎至六分。去滓。不计时候
温服。
治妇人血风。攻脾胃。腹胁妨闷。四肢烦疼。或时痰逆。不下饮食。诃黎勒散方。
诃黎勒皮（一两） 陈橘皮（一两汤浸去白瓤焙） 半夏（半两汤洗七遍去滑） 人参
（半两
去芦
辛（半
两）
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。煎至六分。去滓。不计时
候温服。
治妇人血风。气攻脾胃。不思饮食。若食即腹胀。藿香散方。
藿香（一两） 桂心（一两） 浓朴（一两半去粗皮涂生姜汁炙令香熟） 白术（一两）
丁香
（半
汤浸去白
瓤焙
上件药。捣细罗为散。每服一钱。不计时候。以温酒调下。
治妇人血风。气攻脾胃。腹胁气满。不思饮食。神曲丸方。
神曲（二两） 白术（一两） 附子（一两炮裂去皮脐） 枳实（一两麸炒微黄） 诃
黎勒皮（
一两
两汤浸去
白瓤
上件药。捣细罗为末。以酒煮曲糊和丸。如梧桐子大。每服食前。生姜汤下二
治妇人血风。气攻脾胃。腹胁疼痛。不能下食。紫桂丸方。
桂心（一两半） 当归（一两锉微炒） 白术（一两） 诃黎勒皮（一两） 木香（一
两） 食茱
萸（一两） 芎 （一两） 枳实（一两麸炒微黄） 椒红（一两微炒）
上件药。捣细罗为末。以酒煮面糊和丸。如梧桐子大。每服食前。以生姜汤下二十丸。
治妇人血风。气攻脾胃。脏腑虚冷。全不思食。脐腹多痛。体瘦无力。椒红丸方。
椒红（一两微炒） 沉香（一两） 附子（一两炮裂去皮脐） 蓬莪术（一两） 诃黎
勒皮（一
两）
术（一两）
麝
上件药。捣细罗为末。以酒煮面糊和丸。如梧桐子大。每服食前。以温酒下二十丸。
脾在五行中对应土。脾位于人体中部，是主管意念与智慧的脏器。肝、心、肺、肾都依赖脾的精气来滋养。脾与胃互为表里。脾主消化谷物和接纳食物，胃是水谷汇聚的海洋。所以医经说，四季的生理活动都以胃气为根本。妇女气血不调，脏腑劳损，导致食欲不振。
治疗妇人血风邪气侵袭脾胃，导致心腹部气机壅滞闷痛，痰气上逆无法进食，四肢无力，用芎䓖散方。
药材：芎䓖（三分）、枳实（三分，麸炒至微黄）、藿香（三分）、赤箭（即天麻，三分）、赤茯苓（三分）、白术（半两）。
制法与用法：将上述药物捣碎并过粗筛制成散剂。每次服用三钱，用水一中盏，加入生姜半分，煎煮至剩余六分药液，滤去药渣。不分时候温服。
治疗妇人血风，冷气侵袭脾胃，导致呕吐逆气不能接纳饮食，用草豆蔻散方。
药材：草豆蔻（三分，去皮）、高良姜（半两，锉碎）、人参（一两，去芦头）、白茯苓（三分）、白术（半两）、半夏（三分，汤洗七遍去滑腻）。
制法与用法：将上述药物捣碎过筛制成散剂。每次服用三钱，用水一中盏，加入生姜半分，煎煮至剩余六分药液，滤去药渣。不分时候温服。
治疗妇人血风，侵袭脾胃，导致腹部和胁部胀闷不适，四肢烦扰疼痛，有时痰气上逆，无法进食，用诃黎勒散方。
药材：诃黎勒皮（一两）、陈橘皮（一两，热水浸泡后去掉白色瓤部分焙干）、半夏（半两，热水洗涤七遍去掉滑腻）、人参（半两，去芦头）、厚朴（半两，去粗皮涂生姜汁炙烤至香熟）、桂心（半两）。
制法与用法：将上述药物捣碎并过粗筛制成散剂。每次服用三钱，用水一中盏，加入生姜半分，煎煮至剩余六分药液，滤去药渣。不分时候温服。
治疗妇人血风，气机侵袭脾胃，不思饮食，如果进食则腹部胀满，用藿香散方。
药材：藿香（一两）、桂心（一两）、厚朴（一两半，去粗皮涂生姜汁炙烤至香熟）、白术（一两）、丁香（半两）、陈橘皮（一两，热水浸泡去掉白色瓤部分焙干）。
制法与用法：将上述药物捣细并过细筛制成散剂。每次服用一钱，不分时候，用温酒调服。
治疗妇人血风，气机侵袭脾胃，腹部和胁部气满，不思饮食，用神曲丸方。
药材：神曲（二两）、白术（一两）、附子（一两，炮裂去皮脐）、枳实（一两，麸炒至微黄）、诃黎勒皮（一两）、陈橘皮（一两，热水浸泡去掉白色瓤部分焙干）。
制法与用法：将上述药物捣细并过细筛制成粉末，用酒煮神曲成糊状调和做成丸药，大小如梧桐子。每次饭前，用生姜汤送服二十丸。
治疗妇人血风，气机侵袭脾胃，腹部和胁部疼痛，不能进食，用紫桂丸方。
药材：桂心（一两半）、当归（一两，锉碎微炒）、白术（一两）、诃黎勒皮（一两）、木香（一两）、食茱萸（一两）、芎䓖（一两）、枳实（一两，麸炒至微黄）、椒红（一两，微炒）。
制法与用法：将上述药物捣细并过细筛制成粉末，用酒煮面粉糊调和做成丸药，大小如梧桐子。每次饭前，用生姜汤送服二十丸。
治疗妇人血风，气机侵袭脾胃，脏腑虚冷，完全不想吃东西，脐腹部多痛，身体消瘦无力，用椒红丸方。
药材：椒红（一两，微炒）、沉香（一两）、附子（一两，炮裂去皮脐）、蓬莪术（一两）、诃黎勒皮（一两）、白术（一两）、麝香（少许，另研）。
制法与用法：将上述药物捣细并过细筛制成粉末，用酒煮面粉糊调和做成丸药，大小如梧桐子。每次饭前，用温酒送服二十丸。
The Spleen corresponds to Earth in the Five Elements. The Spleen resides in the central region of the body and is the organ governing Yi (intellect) and Zhi (willpower). The Liver, Heart, Lung, and Kidney all rely on the essence and Qi of the Spleen for nourishment. The Spleen and Stomach are exterior-interiorly related. The Spleen governs the transformation of grains and the reception of food, while the Stomach is the sea of water and grains. Therefore, medical classics state that the stomach Qi is the foundation for physiological activities throughout the four seasons. Women with irregular Qi and Blood and damaged Zang-Fu organs may suffer from loss of appetite.
To treat women suffering from Xuefeng (Blood Wind) pathogenic factors attacking the Spleen and Stomach, causing stagnation and oppression in the heart and abdomen, counterflow of phlegm preventing food intake, and weakness in the four limbs, use Xiong San Powder.
Ingredients: Xiongnu (Ligusticum chuanxiong Rhizome) (3 fen), Zhishi (Immature Bitter Orange Fructus Aurantii) (3 fen, stir-fried with bran until slightly yellow), Huoxiang (Patchouli Herba Pogostemonis) (3 fen), Chijian (Gastrodiae Rhizoma Gastrodiae) (3 fen), Chi Fuling (Red Poria) (3 fen), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) (0.5 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Crush the above ingredients and sieve them coarsely to make a powder. Take 3 qian per dose. Add 1 zhongzhan of water and 0.5 fen of fresh ginger, decoct until 0.6 zhongzhan remains. Strain and take warm at any time.
To treat women suffering from Xuefeng (Blood Wind) and cold qi attacking the Spleen and Stomach, causing vomiting and inability to retain food, use Caodoukou San Powder.
Ingredients: Caodoukou (Cardamomi Fructus) (3 fen, peeled), Gaoliangjiang (Galangal Rhizoma Alpiniae Officinarum) (0.5 liang, chopped), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma) (1 liang, removed rhizome base), Bai Fuling (White Poria) (3 fen), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) (0.5 liang), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma) (3 fen, washed seven times in hot water to remove slipperiness).
Preparation and Administration: Crush and sieve the above ingredients to make a powder. Take 3 qian per dose. Add 1 zhongzhan of water and 0.5 fen of fresh ginger, decoct until 0.6 zhongzhan remains. Strain and take warm at any time.
To treat women suffering from Xuefeng (Blood Wind) attacking the Spleen and Stomach, causing fullness and oppression in the abdomen and hypochondrium, vexing pain in the four limbs, occasional counterflow of phlegm, and inability to eat, use Helile San Powder.
Ingredients: Helile Pi (Terminalia Chebula Pericarpium) (1 liang), Chen Jupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium aged) (1 liang, soaked in hot water, white pith removed, dried), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma) (0.5 liang, washed seven times in hot water to remove slipperiness), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma) (0.5 liang, removed rhizome base), Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex) (0.5 liang, coarse bark removed, coated with fresh ginger juice, roasted until fragrant), Guixin (Cinnamomi Ramulus Cortex) (0.5 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Crush the above ingredients and sieve them coarsely to make a powder. Take 3 qian per dose. Add 1 zhongzhan of water and 0.5 fen of fresh ginger, decoct until 0.6 zhongzhan remains. Strain and take warm at any time.
To treat women suffering from Xuefeng (Blood Wind) and qi attacking the Spleen and Stomach, leading to lack of appetite, abdominal distension upon eating, use Huoxiang San Powder.
Ingredients: Huoxiang (Patchouli Herba Pogostemonis) (1 liang), Guixin (Cinnamomi Ramulus Cortex) (1 liang), Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex) (1.5 liang, coarse bark removed, coated with fresh ginger juice, roasted until fragrant), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) (1 liang), Dingxiang (Caryophylli Flos) (0.5 liang), Chen Jupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium aged) (1 liang, soaked in hot water, white pith removed, dried).
Preparation and Administration: Crush the above ingredients and sieve them finely to make a powder. Take 1 qian per dose. Mix with warm wine and take at any time.
To treat women suffering from Xuefeng (Blood Wind) and qi attacking the Spleen and Stomach, causing fullness in the abdomen and hypochondrium and lack of appetite, use Shenqu Wan Pills.
Ingredients: Shenqu (Medicated Leaven Mass) (2 liang), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) (1 liang), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata) (1 liang, processed until cracked, peel and navel removed), Zhishi (Immature Bitter Orange Fructus Aurantii) (1 liang, stir-fried with bran until slightly yellow), Helile Pi (Terminalia Chebula Pericarpium) (1 liang), Chen Jupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium aged) (1 liang, soaked in hot water, white pith removed, dried).
Preparation and Administration: Crush the above ingredients and sieve them finely to make powder. Use wine-boiled Shenqu paste to bind into pills the size of Sophora japonica seeds. Take 20 pills before meals, administered with Ginger Decoction.
To treat women suffering from Xuefeng (Blood Wind) and qi attacking the Spleen and Stomach, causing pain in the abdomen and hypochondrium and inability to eat, use Zigui Wan Pills.
Ingredients: Guixin (Cinnamomi Ramulus Cortex) (1.5 liang), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) (1 liang, chopped and slightly stir-fried), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) (1 liang), Helile Pi (Terminalia Chebula Pericarpium) (1 liang), Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix) (1 liang), Shizhuyu (Zanthoxyli Fructus Edulis) (1 liang), Xiongnu (Ligusticum chuanxiong Rhizome) (1 liang), Zhishi (Immature Bitter Orange Fructus Aurantii) (1 liang, stir-fried with bran until slightly yellow), Jiaohong (Zanthoxyli Pericarpium Rubrum) (1 liang, slightly stir-fried).
Preparation and Administration: Crush the above ingredients and sieve them finely to make powder. Use wine-boiled wheat flour paste to bind into pills the size of Sophora japonica seeds. Take 20 pills before meals, administered with Ginger Decoction.
To treat women suffering from Xuefeng (Blood Wind) and qi attacking the Spleen and Stomach, causing deficiency-cold of the Zang-Fu organs, complete loss of appetite, frequent pain in the umbilical and abdominal regions, emaciation, and weakness, use Jiaohong Wan Pills.
Ingredients: Jiaohong (Zanthoxyli Pericarpium Rubrum) (1 liang, slightly stir-fried), Chenxiang (Aquilariae Lignum Resinatum) (1 liang), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata) (1 liang, processed until cracked, peel and navel removed), Peng'ezhu (Curcumae Longae Rhizoma) (1 liang), Helile Pi (Terminalia Chebula Pericarpium) (1 liang), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) (1 liang), Shexiang (Moschus) (a small amount, separately ground).
Preparation and Administration: Crush the above ingredients and sieve them finely to make powder. Use wine-boiled wheat flour paste to bind into pills the size of Sophora japonica seeds. Take 20 pills before meals, administered with warm wine.