（附中恶）
寒为天地肃杀之气，时应乎冬。其在天则为霜雪，草木临之而凋摧。原夫人之将养失宜；气体虚弱，寒气乘虚而入，
因而卒中之者，名曰中寒。中寒者，中气虚而受于寒也。其症∶身体僵仆，四肢厥冷，两脉沉伏，昏不知人，形类中风。
中暑者，形同而病别，延医亦各不同。暑之为气，时应乎夏。在天为热，在地为火，在人为心。暑之伤，先着于心。
其症∶头痛眩晕，心烦面垢，身热口渴，其脉虚濡。昏仆不知人，亦与中风相似。名曰中暑。中暑者，中气虚而受于暑
也。
中寒治以温散；中暑治以清凉。先候天时，次随症治。大小须则形殊，病症漫同一例，因时视症，举一隅而类三隅
也。
中恶者，亦类中风。原夫体弱神短，为祟所乘，名曰中恶。其症∶面青唇紫，痰延壅盛，四肢厥冷，目睛不转，身
体僵仆，昏愦失音；或梦寐中为鬼所魇，昏昏默默，谵言妄语，推叫不醒。如遇此症，不可妄行汗下、驱风之药。先用
擦牙散、通关散吹鼻。焚香，轻击鼓，耳边低低唤其名字，待其苏醒，方用安神驱邪之药。以上四症，并类惊痫，面青
唇黑，大小便齐出，则不可救矣。
双金散 治中风、中暑、中恶、一切惊痫甚效。
蜈蚣（一条，大者，去头足，酥炙黄，以竹刀当背缝分两半） 麝香（一块，五六分者，一分两半）
将二味，左配左，右配右，各为细末，用纸包裹，不可泄气。左右封记不可错乱。如遇病者，眼睛吊上，止露白睛，
搐搦不醒，不能出声。用芦管挑药少许，随搐者左右吹入，不可过多。如眼吊未下，再用少许吹之，眼随下，搐亦便止。
通关擦牙散 治惊痫、诸中、牙关不开。
南星（二钱，炮） 皂角（五分） 僵蚕（一钱） 蜈蚣（赤足一条，炙） 麝香（一分）
用生姜片，湛药擦牙，或用姜汤调少许服。
生料五积散 治感冒寒邪，头疼、身痛，项背拘急，恶寒，呕吐腹痛，并内伤生冷，外感风邪，寒气客于经络，
腰脚酸疼，手足拘挛并效。
陈皮 白芷 浓朴（姜制） 桔梗 枳壳（麸炒） 当归 川芎 茯苓 甘草 芍药 苍术（炒） 麻黄 半夏（姜
制） 肉桂 干姜
生姜三片、葱白三茎，水煎。分两随症加减用。挟气，加茱萸、木香；手足逆冷，加附子；妇人调经催产，加艾（醋
炒）。
理中汤 治中寒，口噤失音，四肢僵直，及男妇胃脘停痰，冷气刺痛。
人参 白术 干姜 甘草
附子理中汤∶本方加附子、生姜五片，水煎。
四逆汤 治厥阴感寒，手足厥冷，及中寒脉细欲绝。
当归 桂枝 白芍 甘草 干姜 通草（各等分）
生姜五片，水煎。厥冷，加附子
安胃散 治寒气犯胃，呕吐不止，饮食不进，并治冷嗽。
陈皮 半夏（姜制） 浓朴（姜制） 藿香 白术（炒） 茯苓 人参（各五分） 吴茱萸 砂仁 干姜 甘草（各
三分） 生姜三片，水煎。
消肾散 治感受寒邪，肾囊肿痛，或偏坠举发，冲连心腹， 痛不可忍者，大小并效。
猪苓 泽泻 白术 茯苓 陈皮 官桂 大茴香 小茴香 玄呼索 木通
各等分，水煎，乘热服，取汗。
中暑诸方
至圣来复丹 治荣卫不和，心肾不交，上实下虚，气厥痰闭，心腹冷痛，脏腑虚滑。不问男妇老幼，危急之症，
但有胃气，无不获安。此药类二气，均调阴阳，掌天地冲和之气，有水火既济之功。可冷可热，可缓可急，其效殊胜。
硝石 硫黄（各一两） 大阴玄精石（一两） 五灵脂（四两，研，水飞） 陈皮 青皮（各二两，俱去白，取净
末）
先将硝、硫入铫内，细火微炒，用柳条不住手搅匀，候冷得所，碾细。次加诸药，醋糊为丸，麻子大。大人四十丸，
小儿二十丸，姜汤下。
二气丹 治伏暑伤冷，二气交错，中脘痞结，或吐或泻。
硝石 硫黄（各一两）
为末，银石器内，微火炒黄色，碾细，糯米为丸，每服三四十丸，新汲水下。
龙涎散 治中暑，迷闷不醒人事，及泄泻藿乱，解暑毒，消烦渴。
飞罗面（一两） 五味（二两） 乌梅（二两，去核） 甘草（一两五钱，半生半熟） 白矾（一两，生）
为末，水丸，弹子大。大人一丸，小儿半丸，新汲水下。一方有诃子一两。
香朴饮 治大小伏热，吐泻，虚烦口渴。
人参 茯苓 甘草 紫苏叶 木瓜 泽泻 香薷 半夏曲 白扁豆（炒） 陈皮 乌梅 浓朴（各等分）
生姜三片，枣一枚，水煎。
十味香薷饮 消暑气，和脾胃。
香薷 人参 陈皮 白术 浓朴（制） 木瓜 扁豆（炒研） 茯苓 甘草 黄 （各等分）
生姜三片，水煎。
清暑益气汤 治长夏湿热太甚，熏蒸炽人，肢体困倦，精神短少，不思饮食，身热而烦，小便赤数，大便溏泻，
口渴自汗。
人参 苍术（炒） 干葛 黄 陈皮 当归 白术（炒） 麦芽（炒） 泽泻 青皮 神曲（炒） 黄柏（酒炒）
升麻 甘草（炙） 五味
生姜三片，枣一枚，水煎，母子同服。
六和汤 驱暑和中，调心脾，定吐泻。
香薷 藿香 茯苓 人参 半夏 浓朴 木瓜 扁豆（各七分） 砂仁 杏仁 甘草（五分）
生姜三片，枣一枚，水煎。
香薷饮 治夏月一切暑症。
香薷（二钱） 浓朴（一钱） 扁豆（一钱五分） 黄连（一钱）
水煎。
二香散 治夏月一切外感。
香薷 藿香 浓朴 扁豆 黄连 陈皮 半夏 大腹皮 桔梗 紫苏 茯苓 苍术 白芷（各等分） 甘草（减半）
生姜三片，枣一枚，水煎。
香薷解毒汤 治中暑危急，及热毒下血。
香薷（一钱） 浓朴 扁豆 黄连 山栀 黄柏 黄芩（各七分）
水煎。
（附：中恶）
寒是天地间肃杀之气，对应冬季。在天上表现为霜雪，草木遇到它便会凋零摧折。大凡人的调养失当，体质虚弱，寒气乘虚而入，导致突然受邪的，称为中寒。所谓中寒，就是正气虚弱而受到寒邪侵袭。其症状为：身体僵硬仆倒，四肢冰冷，双侧脉搏沉伏，昏迷不省人事，形态类似中风。
中暑者，外形相似但病因不同，就医治疗也各不相同。暑气对应夏季。在天上表现为热，在地上表现为火，在人体对应心脏。暑邪伤人，首先侵犯心脏。其症状为：头痛眩晕，心烦面部污垢，身体发热口渴，脉象虚软无力。昏倒不省人事，也与中风相似。称为中暑。所谓中暑，就是正气虚弱而受到暑邪侵袭。
中寒用温散法治疗；中暑用清凉法治疗。先观察天时气候，再根据症状进行治疗。大小病证虽然形式不同，病症不能混为一谈，要因时制宜、视症施治，举一反三。
中恶者，也类似中风。大凡体质虚弱、神气短少，被邪祟乘虚而入，称为中恶。其症状为：面色青紫，嘴唇发紫，痰涎壅盛，四肢冰冷，眼球固定不转，身体僵硬仆倒，昏迷失音；或在睡梦中被鬼怪惊扰，昏昏沉沉，胡言乱语，推叫不醒。如果遇到这种症状，不可随意使用发汗、攻下或驱风药物。先用擦牙散、通关散吹入鼻腔。焚烧香料，轻轻敲击鼓，在耳边低声呼唤患者名字，待其苏醒后，再用安神驱邪的药物。以上四种病症，都归类于惊痫范畴，若出现面色青黑，大小便失禁，则无法救治了。
双金散 治疗中风、中暑、中恶及一切惊痫，效果显著。
蜈蚣（一条，大的，去掉头足，用酥油炙至黄色，用竹刀沿背部缝隙劈成两半） 麝香（一块，重五六分的，分成两半）
将这两味药，左配左，右配右，分别研成细末，用纸包裹，不可漏气。左右标记不可错乱。如遇病人，眼睛上翻，只露出白睛，抽搐不醒，不能出声。用芦管挑取少许药粉，随抽搐方向左右吹入鼻中，不可过多。如果眼睛仍未落下，再用少许吹入，眼睛随即落下，抽搐也就停止。
通关擦牙散 治疗惊痫、各种中症，牙关紧闭不开。
南星（二钱，炮制） 皂角（五分） 僵蚕（一钱） 蜈蚣（赤足一条，炙） 麝香（一分）
用生姜片蘸药粉擦拭牙齿，或用姜汤调少量药粉服用。
生料五积散 治疗感受寒邪引起的头痛、身痛，项背拘急，恶寒，呕吐腹痛，以及内伤生冷、外感风邪，寒气客居经络导致的腰脚酸痛，手足拘挛等，均有疗效。
陈皮 白芷 浓朴（姜汁制） 桔梗 枳壳（麸皮炒） 当归 川芎 茯苓 甘草 芍药 苍术（炒） 麻黄 半夏（姜汁制） 肉桂 干姜
加生姜三片、葱白三茎，水煎服。剂量随症状加减。兼有气滞，加茱萸、木香；手足逆冷，加附子；妇人调经催产，加艾叶（醋炒）。
理中汤 治疗中寒，口噤失音，四肢僵直，以及男女胃脘部停聚痰饮，冷气刺痛。
人参 白术 干姜 甘草
附子理中汤：本方加附子、生姜五片，水煎服。
四逆汤 治疗厥阴经受寒，手足厥冷，以及中寒脉象细微欲绝。
当归 桂枝 白芍 甘草 干姜 通草（各等分）
加生姜五片，水煎服。手足厥冷者，加附子。
安胃散 治疗寒气犯胃，呕吐不止，饮食不进，并治疗冷嗽。
陈皮 半夏（姜汁制） 浓朴（姜汁制） 藿香 白术（炒） 茯苓 人参（各五分） 吴茱萸 砂仁 干姜 甘草（各三分）
加生姜三片，水煎服。
消肾散 治疗感受寒邪，肾囊肿痛，或偏坠发作，疼痛冲连心腹，痛不可忍，无论大人小孩均有效。
猪苓 泽泻 白术 茯苓 陈皮 官桂 大茴香 小茴香 玄呼索 木通
各等分，水煎，趁热服用，以出汗为度。
中暑诸方
至圣来复丹 治疗营卫不和，心肾不交，上实下虚，气厥痰闭，心腹冷痛，脏腑虚滑。不问男女老幼，危急病症，只要有胃气，无不获安。此药能调和阴阳，掌握天地冲和之气，有水火既济之功。可冷可热，可缓可急，效果殊胜。
硝石 硫黄（各一两） 大阴玄精石（一两） 五灵脂（四两，研细，水飞） 陈皮 青皮（各二两，均去白，取净末）
先将硝石、硫黄放入铫内，用微火慢慢炒，用柳条不停手搅拌，冷却后碾细。再加入其他药物，用醋糊做成丸剂，如麻子大。成人每次四十丸，小儿二十丸，姜汤送服。
二气丹 治疗伏暑伤冷，二气交错，中脘痞结，或吐或泻。
硝石 硫黄（各一两）
研成细末，在银石器内，用微火炒至黄色，碾细，用糯米做丸，每次服用三四十丸，新汲凉水送服。
龙涎散 治疗中暑，迷闷不省人事，以及泄泻霍乱，解暑毒，消除烦渴。
飞罗面（一两） 五味子（二两） 乌梅（二两，去核） 甘草（一两五钱，一半生用一半熟用） 白矾（一两，生用）
研成细末，用水泛丸，如弹子大。成人一丸，小儿半丸，新汲凉水送服。另一配方有一两诃子。
香朴饮 治疗内外伏热，吐泻，虚烦口渴。
人参 茯苓 甘草 紫苏叶 木瓜 泽泻 香薷 半夏曲 白扁豆（炒） 陈皮 乌梅 浓朴（各等分）
加生姜三片、枣一枚，水煎服。
十味香薷饮 消暑气，调和脾胃。
香薷 人参 陈皮 白术 浓朴（制） 木瓜 扁豆（炒研） 茯苓 甘草 黄芪（各等分）
加生姜三片，水煎服。
清暑益气汤 治疗长夏湿热过甚，熏蒸灼人，肢体困倦，精神不足，不思饮食，身体发热而烦躁，小便赤数，大便溏泻，口渴自汗。
人参 苍术（炒） 干葛 黄芪 陈皮 当归 白术（炒） 麦芽（炒） 泽泻 青皮 神曲（炒） 黄柏（酒炒） 升麻 甘草（炙） 五味子
加生姜三片、枣一枚，水煎，母子同服。
六和汤 驱暑和中，调理心脾，止吐泻。
香薷 藿香 茯苓 人参 半夏 浓朴 木瓜 扁豆（各七分） 砂仁 杏仁 甘草（五分）
加生姜三片、枣一枚，水煎服。
香薷饮 治疗夏季一切暑症。
香薷（二钱） 浓朴（一钱） 扁豆（一钱五分） 黄连（一钱）
水煎服。
二香散 治疗夏季一切外感。
香薷 藿香 浓朴 扁豆 黄连 陈皮 半夏 大腹皮 桔梗 紫苏 茯苓 苍术 白芷（各等分） 甘草（减半）
加生姜三片、枣一枚，水煎服。
(Attached: Zhong'e [Sudden Attack by Evil Spirits])
Cold is the austere and killing qi of heaven and earth, corresponding to winter. In the sky, it manifests as frost and snow; when plants and trees encounter it, they wither and collapse. Generally, if a person's nurturing and care are improper, their constitution is weak, and cold qi enters taking advantage of this deficiency, resulting in sudden affliction, it is called "Zhonghan" (Mid-Cold). Zhonghan refers to being afflicted by cold due to deficiency of healthy qi. Its symptoms include: body stiffness and falling, cold limbs, deep and hidden pulses bilaterally, coma and unconsciousness, resembling stroke in appearance.
Zhongshu (Mid-Heat) presents similarly but differs in pathology, requiring different medical treatments. Heat qi corresponds to summer. In the sky, it manifests as heat; on earth, as fire; in humans, it corresponds to the Heart. When heat pathogen injures the body, it first affects the Heart. Its symptoms include: headache and dizziness, mental restlessness and facial greasiness, fever and thirst, and a deficient and soggy pulse. Coma and unconsciousness also resemble stroke. This is called Zhongshu. Zhongshu refers to being afflicted by heat due to deficiency of healthy qi.
Zhonghan is treated with warming and dispersing methods; Zhongshu is treated with cooling and clearing methods. First observe the seasonal climate, then treat according to symptoms. Although the forms of major and minor illnesses differ, their pathological conditions cannot be treated identically; one must treat based on time and symptoms, inferring the whole from part.
Zhonge (Sudden Attack by Evil Spirits) also resembles stroke. Generally, due to weak constitution and short spirit, evil influences take advantage of the deficiency, it is called Zhonge. Its symptoms include: cyanotic face and purple lips, copious phlegm obstruction, cold limbs, fixed eyes without movement, body stiffness and falling, coma and loss of voice; or being startled by ghosts in sleep, feeling dull and silent, delirious speech, unresponsive to pushing and calling. If such symptoms occur, do not rashly use sweating, purging, or wind-dispelling medicines. First, blow Chan Ya San (Tooth-Rubbing Powder) and Tong Guan San (Passage-Unblocking Powder) into the nose. Burn incense, gently beat a drum, and call the patient's name softly in their ear. Wait for them to regain consciousness before using calming and evil-driving medicines. The above four conditions are all categorized under Jingxian (Startle Epilepsy); if the face turns blue-black and bowel/bladder incontinence occurs, it is incurable.
Shuangjin San (Double Gold Powder) treats stroke, Zhongshu, Zhonge, and all types of startle epilepsy with great efficacy.
Wugong (Centipede, *Scolopendra subspinipes mutilans*) (one large specimen, remove head and feet, fry in butter until yellow, split in half along the dorsal seam with a bamboo knife) Shexiang (Musk, *Moschus*) (one piece weighing 5-6 fen, split in half)
Grind these two ingredients into fine powder separately, matching left with left and right with right. Wrap in paper to prevent leakage of qi. Keep left and right markings distinct. For patients with eyes rolling upward showing only whites, convulsions, unconsciousness, and inability to speak, use a reed tube to apply a small amount of powder, blowing it into the nostril corresponding to the side of convulsion. Do not use too much. If eyes remain rolled up, apply a little more; once eyes lower, convulsions cease.
Tongguan Chan Ya San (Passage-Unblocking Tooth-Rubbing Powder) treats startle epilepsy, various mid-syndromes, and locked jaw.
Nanxing (Arisaema Rhizome, *Arisaema erubescens*) (2 qian, processed) Zaogiao (Gleditsia Sinensis Fruit, *Gleditsia sinensis*) (5 fen) Jiangcan (Bombyx Batryticatus, *Bombyx batryticatus*) (1 qian) Wugong (Centipede, *Scolopendra subspinipes mutilans*) (one red-legged, fried) Shexiang (Musk, *Moschus*) (1 fen)
Rub teeth with ginger slices dipped in the medicine, or mix a small amount with ginger decoction and swallow.
Shengliao Wuji San (Raw Material Five Accumulations Powder) treats headache and body pain caused by cold pathogen invasion, stiffness in neck and back, aversion to cold, vomiting, abdominal pain, internal injury from raw/cold food, external contraction of wind pathogen, cold qi lodging in collaterals causing soreness/pain in waist/legs, and spasms of hands/feet.
Chenpi (Citrus Reticulatae Pericarpium, *Citrus reticulata*) Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix, *Angelica dahurica*) Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, *Magnolia officinalis* [processed with ginger juice]) Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix, *Platycodon grandiflorus*) Zhike (Aurantii Fructus, *Citrus aurantium* [bran-fried]) Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, *Angelica sinensis*) Chuanxiong (Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizoma, *Ligusticum chuanxiong*) Fuling (Poria, *Poria cocos*) Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, *Glycyrrhiza uralensis*) Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Alba, *Paeonia lactiflora*) Cangzhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma, *Atractylodes lancea* [fried]) Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, *Ephedra sinica*) Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, *Pinellia ternata* [processed with ginger juice]) Rougui (Cinnamomi Cortex, *Cinnamomum cassia*) Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens, *Zingiber officinale*)
Add 3 slices of Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger, *Zingiber officinale*) and 3 stalks of Congbai (Scallion White, *Allium fistulosum*), decoct in water. Dosage adjusted according to symptoms. For Qi stagnation, add Zhuyu (Corni Fructus, *Cornus officinalis*) and Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix, *Aucklandia lappa*); for cold extremities, add Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, *Aconitum carmichaelii*); for women regulating menstruation/promoting labor, add Aiye (Artemisiae Argyi Folium, *Artemisia argyi* [vinegar-fried]).
Lizhong Tang (Regulate the Middle Decoction) treats Zhonghan, locked jaw and loss of voice, stiff limbs, and phlegm retention with cold stabbing pain in the epigastrium of men and women.
Renshen (Ginseng Radix, *Panax ginseng*) Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, *Atractylodes macrocephala*) Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens, *Zingiber officinale*) Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, *Glycyrrhiza uralensis*)
Fuzi Lizhong Tang: Add Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, *Aconitum carmichaelii*) and 5 slices of Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger, *Zingiber officinale*) to the above formula, decoct in water.
Sini Tang (Reverse-Yin Decoction) treats Cold invading the Jueyin channel causing cold extremities, and Zhonghan with thin, nearly imperceptible pulse.
Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, *Angelica sinensis*) Guizhi (Cinnamomi Ramulus, *Cinnamomum cassia*) Baishao (Paeoniae Radix Alba, *Paeonia lactiflora*) Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, *Glycyrrhiza uralensis*) Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens, *Zingiber officinale*) Tongcao (Tetrapanacis Medulla, *Tetrapanax papyriferus*) (equal parts)
Add 5 slices of Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger, *Zingiber officinale*), decoct in water. For cold extremities, add Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, *Aconitum carmichaelii*).
Anwei San (Stomach-Calming Powder) treats cold pathogen invading the stomach causing persistent vomiting and anorexia, and also treats cold cough.
Chenpi (Citrus Reticulatae Pericarpium, *Citrus reticulata*) Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, *Pinellia ternata* [processed with ginger juice]) Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, *Magnolia officinalis* [processed with ginger juice]) Huoxiang (Agastaches Herba, *Agastache rugosa*) Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, *Atractylodes macrocephala* [fried]) Fuling (Poria, *Poria cocos*) Renshen (Ginseng Radix, *Panax ginseng*) (each 5 fen) Wuzhuyu (Evodiae Fructus, *Evodia rutaecarpa*) Sharen (Amomi Fructus Rotundus, *Amomum kravanh*) Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens, *Zingiber officinale*) Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, *Glycyrrhiza uralensis*) (each 3 fen)
Add 3 slices of Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger, *Zingiber officinale*), decoct in water.
Xiaoshen San (Kidney-Reducing Powder) treats cold pathogen invasion causing testicular swelling and pain, or hernia attacks radiating to heart and abdomen with unbearable pain, effective for both adults and children.
Zhuling (Polyporus, *Polyporus umbellatus*) Zexie (Alismatis Rhizoma, *Alisma orientale*) Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, *Atractylodes macrocephala*) Fuling (Poria, *Poria cocos*) Chenpi (Citrus Reticulatae Pericarpium, *Citrus reticulata*) Guigui (Cinnamomi Cortex, *Cinnamomum cassia*) Da Huixiang (Foeniculi Fructus, *Foeniculum vulgare*) Xiao Huixiang (Anisi Stellati Fructus, *Illicium verum*) Xuanhusuo (Radix Bupleuri? Note: Text says Xuanhusuo, likely a local variant or typo for another herb, kept as transliteration or generic root term if standard ID fails, here assumed to be a specific root), Mutong (Akebiae Caulis, *Akebia quinata*)
Equal parts, decoct in water, drink hot to induce sweating.
Formulas for Zhongshu (Mid-Heat)
Zhisheng Laifu Dan (Supreme Sage Reviving Pill) treats disharmony of Ying and Wei, non-interaction of Heart and Kidney, excess above and deficiency below, Qi syncope with phlegm closure, cold pain in heart/abdomen, and visceral deficiency with looseness. Effective for critical conditions in men, women, old, and young, provided Stomach Qi remains. This medicine harmonizes Yin and Yang, controls the harmonious Qi of Heaven and Earth, achieving the balance of Water and Fire. It can be cooling or warming, slow or rapid, with superior efficacy.
Xiaoshi (Nitrums, *Natrii Sulfas*) Liuhuang (Sulfur, *Sulfur*) (each 1 liang) Dayin Xuanjingshi (Black Crystal Salt, *Halite*) (1 liang) Wulingzhi (Trogopterori Faeces, *Trogopterus dung*) (4 liang, ground, water-floted) Chenpi (Citrus Reticulatae Pericarpium, *Citrus reticulata*) Qingpi (Citrus Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride, *Citrus reticulata* 'Chachi') (each 2 liang, peel removed, pure powder taken)
First, stir-fry Xiaoshi and Liuhuang in a pot over low heat, stirring constantly with a willow twig. Cool properly, then grind fine. Add other medicines, bind with vinegar paste into pills the size of hemp seeds. Adults: 40 pills; Children: 20 pills. Take with Ginger Decoction.
Erqi Dan (Two-Qi Pill) treats latent summer-heat injuring cold, intermixing of two Qi, epigastric fullness, vomiting or diarrhea.
Xiaoshi (Nitrums, *Natrii Sulfas*) Liuhuang (Sulfur, *Sulfur*) (each 1 liang)
Grind into powder, stir-fry lightly in silver/ceramic vessel until yellow, grind fine. Bind with glutinous rice into pills. Take 30-40 pills per dose with fresh cool water.
Longxian San (Dragon Saliva Powder) treats Zhongshu with confusion and unconsciousness, dysentery/holud, resolves summer-heat toxicity, relieves irritability and thirst.
Feiluomian (Fine Wheat Flour, *Triticum aestivum*) Wuwei Zi (Schisandrae Chinensis Fructus, *Schisandra chinensis*) (2 liang) Wumei (Mume Fructus, *Prunus mume*) (2 liang, pit removed) Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, *Glycyrrhiza uralensis*) (1.5 liang, half raw half roasted) Baijian (Alum, *Alumen*) (1 liang, raw)
Grind into powder, make water-pills the size of bullet. Adults: 1 pill; Children: half pill. Take with fresh cool water. Another prescription adds Hezi (Chebulae Fructus, *Terminalia chebula*) 1 liang.
Xiangpo Yin (Costus Drink) treats latent heat inside and out, vomiting/diarrhea, deficiency irritability and thirst.
Renshen (Ginseng Radix, *Panax ginseng*) Fuling (Poria, *Poria cocos*) Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, *Glycyrrhiza uralensis*) Zisuye (Perillae Folium, *Perilla frutescens*) Mugua (Chaenomelis Fructus, *Chaenomeles speciosa*) Zexie (Alismatis Rhizoma, *Alisma orientale*) Xiangru (Elsholtziae Herba, *Elsholtzia splendens*) Banxiaqu (Pinelliae Fermentum, *Pinellia ternata* fermented) Bian Dou (Vigna Semen Coctum, *Vigna angularis* [fried]) Chenpi (Citrus Reticulatae Pericarpium, *Citrus reticulata*) Wumei (Mume Fructus, *Prunus mume*) Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, *Magnolia officinalis*) (equal parts)
Add 3 slices of Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger, *Zingiber officinale*) and 1 Jujube (*Ziziphus jujuba*), decoct in water.
Shiwei Xiangru Yin (Ten-Ingredient Elsholtzia Drink) clears summer-heat, harmonizes Spleen and Stomach.
Xiangru (Elsholtziae Herba, *Elsholtzia splendens*) Renshen (Ginseng Radix, *Panax ginseng*) Chenpi (Citrus Reticulatae Pericarpium, *Citrus reticulata*) Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, *Atractylodes macrocephala*) Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, *Magnolia officinalis* [processed]) Mugua (Chaenomelis Fructus, *Chaenomeles speciosa*) Bian Dou (Vigna Semen Coctum, *Vigna angularis* [fried and ground]) Fuling (Poria, *Poria cocos*) Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, *Glycyrrhiza uralensis*) Huangqi (Astragali Radix, *Astragalus membranaceus*) (equal parts)
Add 3 slices of Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger, *Zingiber officinale*), decoct in water.
Qingshu Yiqi Tang (Clear Summer-Heat and Boost Qi Decoction) treats excessive damp-heat in late summer, steaming and scorching the body, limb fatigue, lack of spirit, anorexia, fever with irritability, scanty dark urine, loose stools, thirst, and spontaneous sweating.
Renshen (Ginseng Radix, *Panax ginseng*) Cangzhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma, *Atractylodes lancea* [fried]) Gange (Puerariae Lobatae Radix, *Pueraria lobata*) Huangqi (Astragali Radix, *Astragalus membranaceus*) Chenpi (Citrus Reticulatae Pericarpium, *Citrus reticulata*) Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, *Angelica sinensis*) Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, *Atractylodes macrocephala* [fried]) Maiya (Hordei Fructus Germinatus, *Hordeum vulgare* [fried]) Zexie (Alismatis Rhizoma, *Alisma orientale*) Qingpi (Citrus Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride, *Citrus reticulata* 'Chachi') Shenqu (Massa Medicata Fermentata, *Medicated Leaven* [fried]) Huangbo (Phellodendri Cortex, *Phellodendron amurense* [wine-fried]) Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma, *Cimicifuga foetida*) Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, *Glycyrrhiza uralensis* [roasted]) Wuwei Zi (Schisandrae Chinensis Fructus, *Schisandra chinensis*)
Add 3 slices of Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger, *Zingiber officinale*) and 1 Jujube (*Ziziphus jujuba*), decoct in water. Mother and child take together.
Liuhe Tang (Six-Harmonies Decoction) expels summer-heat and harmonizes middle, regulates Heart and Spleen, stops vomiting and diarrhea.
Xiangru (Elsholtziae Herba, *Elsholtzia splendens*) Huoxiang (Agastaches Herba, *Agastache rugosa*) Fuling (Poria, *Poria cocos*) Renshen (Ginseng Radix, *Panax ginseng*) Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, *Pinellia ternata*) Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, *Magnolia officinalis*) Mugua (Chaenomelis Fructus, *Chaenomeles speciosa*) Bian Dou (Vigna Semen Coctum, *Vigna angularis*) (each 7 fen) Sharen (Amomi Fructus Rotundus, *Amomum kravanh*) Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum, *Prunus armeniaca*) Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, *Glycyrrhiza uralensis*) (5 fen)
Add 3 slices of Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger, *Zingiber officinale*) and 1 Jujube (*Ziziphus jujuba*), decoct in water.
Xiangru Yin (Elsholtzia Drink) treats all summer-heat syndromes.
Xiangru (Elsholtziae Herba, *Elsholtzia splendens*) (2 qian) Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, *Magnolia officinalis*) (1 qian) Bian Dou (Vigna Semen Coctum, *Vigna angularis*) (1.5 qian) Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, *Coptis chinensis*) (1 qian)
Decoct in water.
Erxiang San (Two-Fragrances Powder) treats all external contractions in summer.
Xiangru (Elsholtziae Herba, *Elsholtzia splendens*) Huoxiang (Agastaches Herba, *Agastache rugosa*) Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, *Magnolia officinalis*) Bian Dou (Vigna Semen Coctum, *Vigna angularis*) Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, *Coptis chinensis*) Chenpi (Citrus Reticulatae Pericarpium, *Citrus reticulata*) Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, *Pinellia ternata*) Dafupi (Arecae Pericarpium, *Areca catechu*) Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix, *Platycodon grandiflorus*) Zisu (Perillae Folium, *Perilla frutescens*) Fuling (Poria, *Poria cocos*) Cangzhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma, *Atractylodes lancea*) Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix, *Angelica dahurica*) (equal parts) Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, *Glycyrrhiza uralensis*) (half dose)
Add 3 slices of Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger, *Zingiber officinale*) and 1 Jujube (*Ziziphus jujuba*), decoct in water.
Xiangru Jiedu Tang (Elsholtzia Detoxifying Decoction) treats critical Zhongshu and bloody stool due to heat toxin.
Xiangru (Elsholtziae Herba, *Elsholtzia splendens*) (1 qian) Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, *Magnolia officinalis*) Bian Dou (Vigna Semen Coctum, *Vigna angularis*) Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, *Coptis chinensis*) Shanzhi (Gardeniae Fructus, *Gardenia jasminoides*) Huangbo (Phellodendri Cortex, *Phellodendron amurense*) Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, *Scutellaria baicalensis*) (each 7 fen)
Decoct in water.