上件药捣，细罗为散，以糯米纳在猪胆中，水煮熟，取出糯米，为丸如黍米大。每服以薄荷汤下五丸，量
儿大小加减服之。
《圣惠》治小儿一切疳青金丸方
虾蟆（三分，涂酥炙黄焦） 鹤虱（半两） 黄连（去须） 腽肭脐（酒制，炙微黄） 麝香（细研） 夜
明砂（微炒） 芦荟 砒霜（以熟绢裹，取生猪肉半斤重裹，炙猪肉熟取出。各一分）
上件药捣，罗为末，研入麝香令匀，煮枣肉和丸如梧桐子大。三岁以下以粥饮研破一丸服。三岁以上，
相度加丸服之。
《圣惠》治小儿一切疳青金丹 一名还命保生丹，神秘，百发百中极验方。
雌蟾（一枚、仍以端午日午时取之。用蝇子系双脚，稍宽得所，勿令损伤。以胡黄连一寸许，
当心以线系，一半令入蟾口中，须系令定，倒悬之。以生铜器盛
取蟾涎。至黄昏却解放，勿令伤损，只取其涎。蟾肚下有斑点者是雄，不堪用；白净者是雌蟾也。）
青黛 芦荟 人粪 蝉壳 猪牙皂角 雄黄（各一分）
上件药用瓷瓶一所，纳药入瓶中。密盖瓶口，黄泥固济，候干，以炭火烧之令通赤，去火。待冷。打破瓶
取药。细研为末，用蟾涎并麝香一分，和研令匀，丸如绿豆大，用铜盒子盛之。如有小儿患一切疳，先令暖
浆水浴，以软帛子拭干后，更以温水下五丸。量儿大小加减服之。若药干，便以乳汁浸化破与服。须臾似醉，
勿怪，是药力。如蟾涎较少，和药较硬，即更添入乳相和，同研为妙。
《圣惠》治小儿一切疳，抵圣丸方
麝香 熊胆 朱砂（各细研） 瓜蒂 蚺蛇胆（各一分） 蟾头（一枚，炙令焦黄） 赤
小豆（炒熟） 牛黄（细研。各半分）
上件药捣，罗为末，都令研匀，炼蜜和丸如绿豆大。每服以粥饮下三丸。如儿小，即以乳汁化破与服。量
儿大小，以意加减服之。
《圣惠》治小儿一切疳，神效使君子丸方
使君子 没石子 木香 胡黄连 黄连（去须） 熊胆 芦荟（各细研） 诃梨勒皮 阿
胶（捣碎，炒令黄燥） 仙灵脾 天灵盖（涂酥炙令黄。各半两） 麝香（一分，细研）
上件药捣，罗为末，用水浸蒸饼和丸如麻子大。每服以粥饮下三丸，日三服。随小儿大小加减用之。
《圣惠》治小儿一切疳，长肌肉。丁香丸方
母丁香（二七枚） 胡黄连 黄连（去须。各半两） 朱砂（一分） 牛黄（一分） 麝香（各细研。
一分） 虾蟆（一枚，用酒二升，烂煮去骨，入猪胆汁更熬成膏） 芜荑（一分） 猪胆（五枚，去汁）
上件药捣，罗为末，入诸药于虾蟆膏内，和丸如粟大。空心粥饮下五丸，日晚再服。
《圣惠》治小儿一切疳。胡黄连丸方
胡黄连 芦荟（研细） 麒麟竭 地龙（微炒） 熊胆（研入。各半两） 蟾酥（半钱）
上件药捣，罗为末，用面糊和丸黄米大。空心以粥饮下三丸，晚后再服。
《圣惠》治小儿一切疳，肌体干瘦，发立毛焦，心神烦热。熊胆丸方
熊胆（研入） 蜗牛（炒令微黄） 黑狗胆 黄连（去须） 胡黄连 丁香 麝香（细研） 沉
香鲤鱼胆 水银（以枣肉少许，研令星尽） 青黛（各一分）
上件药捣，罗为末，和研令匀，炼蜜和丸如黄米大。不计时候，以冷水下五丸，粥饮下亦得。量儿大小加
减服之。
《圣惠》治小儿一切疳，日渐黄瘦，无问远近皆效。龙胆散方
龙胆（去芦头） 木香 蜗牛（炒令黄） 夜明砂 地龙（各微炒） 熊胆 芦荟 麝香（并
细研。各一分） 朱砂（细研，水飞过） 青黛（细研。各半两） 干蟾头（一枚，炙令黄焦）
上件药捣，罗为末，每服以粥饮调下半钱。量儿大小以意加减。更吹少许入鼻中，虫子自出，黄白色可医，
黑色难治。
《圣惠》治小儿一切疳，头发成穗，面目痿黄，鼻痒口干，爱食泥土，心腹虚胀，肚有青筋，四肢壮热。芦荟丸
方
芦荟（细研） 丁香（各半两） 生麝香（各细研） 胡黄连 木香 牛蒡子（各一分） 熊
胆（半钱，细研） 狗胆 猪胆 蟾头（涂酥炙微焦各一枚） 胆（七枚） 龙脑（一钱，细研） 鸡胆（十枚）
上件药捣，罗为末，用猪胆汁和丸如麻子大。每服以冷水下一丸，两岁以上加丸数服之。
《圣惠》治小儿一切疳，体瘦皮干，毛发焦黄，心热烦渴。杀疳保童丸方
青黛（半两） 熊胆 芦荟 蟾头灰 蜗牛（炒令黄，为末） 水银（以少枣肉研，令星尽。各
一分） 黑狗胆（一枚） 鲤鱼胆（五枚） 麝香（半分）
上件药以青黛等细研，次下诸胆、研令匀，入炼了蜜和丸如黄米大。每服以冷水下五丸。量儿大小加减服
之。
《圣惠》治小儿一切疳田父丸方（田父，大虾蟆也。）
田父（一枚，涂酥炙） 蛇蜕皮（一条） 母丁香（二七枚） 夜明砂（微炒） 麝香（细研。各一
分） 干漆（捣碎，炒令烟出） 朱砂（细研。各半两）
上件药捣，罗为末，先取半两，用醋一中盏熬成膏，后入余药和丸如黍米大。每服以粥饮下三丸。量儿大
小以意加减。
《圣惠》治小儿一切疳青黛丸方
青黛（一分） 脑麝 腻粉 蟾酥（各一钱）
上件药并都研令细，用水浸蒸饼和丸如绿豆大。每服以温水下三丸。量儿大小加减服之。
《圣惠》治小儿一切疳，心腹虚胀，爱食泥土，四肢壮热。辟宫丸方
辟宫（一枚，去头脚尾，面裹煨熟） 麝香（半钱，细研） 熊胆（研入） 黄连（去须。各一钱）
上件药捣，罗为末，蟾酥和丸如黍米大。每服研猪肝汁下五丸。量儿大小以意加减。
《灵苑》千金丸方 治小儿一切疳，久令儿肥壮无疾。
川楝子肉 川芎（等分）
上二味同为末，以猪胆汁杵和为丸如麻子大。量儿大小加减丸数。每以饭饮吞下，一日二服。常服三丸至
五丸。《张氏家传》丸如绿豆大，分五分。用朱砂、青黛、白定粉、光墨、密陀僧，名为五色丸。非时进
米饮下。《孔氏家传》治疳热下虫方同，用腊月干猪胆膏为丸，如干，汤化动，丸绿豆大，十丸、十五丸肉
汤下。疳虫如发，便看即见，稍迟便化。
太医局芦荟丸 治疳气羸瘦，面色痿黄，腹胁胀满，头发作穗，揉鼻咬甲，好吃泥土；痢色无定，寒热往来，
目涩口臭，齿龈烂黑。常服长肌、退黄、杀疳虫、进乳食。
干虾蟆 大皂角（以上二味。净分，同烧灰存性，为末。每末一两入下项药） 青黛（一分，
研） 芦荟（研） 麝香（研） 朱砂（飞，研。各一钱）
上合研匀，用汤浸蒸饼和为丸如麻子大。每服三岁服二十丸，不计时候，温米饮下。更量大小加减。
《谭氏殊圣方》∶ 耳头疮面肿光， 眉咬甲色痿黄。 尿白时赤痢，炙烧食疗未相当。夜明砂共炙蟾末，
芦荟神功等麝香。如此勿令迟救疗，四味元来药最良。
乌光丹（一名明蟾丸）
夜明砂（干，半两） 蟾末（五分，但是蟾头。炙令焦黄，勿烧为灰） 麝香 芦荟（各一钱）
上为末，蒸饼皮为丸如绿豆大。温水下三丸。
茅先生小儿疳及诸病保童丸方
皂角灰 川乌头（炮） 硫黄（别细研） 陈橘皮（去瓤。各一两） 白姜（半两） 川巴
豆（六十粒，去皮心膜，不去油，浸汤一宿，别研）
上件为末，拌合，用软饭为丸如绿豆大。每服十丸，浓煮饭饮下。
茅先生小儿疳疾芦荟丸方
黄连 木香 槟榔 丁香（各半两） 腻粉（一钱） 芜荑（去皮，取一分） 青黛（罗过，三钱。一钱
半入药，一钱半为衣） 麝香（少许）
上为末，研匀，用猪胆五个、川巴豆二十粒，同猪胆盏盛于饭面上蒸三、五次取出，只用猪胆油，不用巴
豆。将油拌前药为丸○此大，每服十丸、十四丸，用葱饭煎饮下。
茅先生治小儿疳方。
上用猪胆一个，以黄连末实一半，用巴豆一粒，须是全不损者安其中。又以黄连末实之及满，着饭甑内蒸
熟；取出黄连，去巴豆及猪胆汁，为细丸。每服五十丸，陈米饭饮吞下。
《婴孺》青黛散 治小儿五种疳。若在内，则眼涩，腹胀，痢色无常定，或如疳淀；日渐羸瘦，
此内疳之疾也。若
鼻下赤烂，自揉其鼻，头上有疮，疮不着痂，渐流利，绕耳生疮，有时目赤，头发渐稀，头皮光紧，渐渐嬴
瘦，头大项细，此名头疳也。若唇口被蚀，齿龈作五色，或尽峭黑；舌下白疮，上 有孔子，口中见臭气，齿
龈被蚀，口唇败烂，此名口疳也，若疳蚀脊膂，十指皆痒，自咬甲，头发焦干，两膂虚空，脊梁如锯，有时
腹胀，有时下痢，此脊疳也。若下部开胀，痢下脓血，有时赤烂，痒不可忍，痢无其度，臭不可堪，此名急
疳之候也。此五种疳候，同治一方。使用各别，须审形候，根据疳治之，大验。
青黛（二两） 麝香 雄黄 朱砂 石盐 蚺蛇胆 盐绿 细辛 黄矾（烧汁尽） 薰陆香 黄
连黄柏 苦参 杏仁
（去皮尖，炒） 桂心 干姜（各一两） 藜芦（烧灰） 莨菪子（炒） 附子（炮，半两）
上十九味，为散令匀， 含收之，量病传药。若疳在内，以井华水调下，三服止，且将息。不减，再服一
杏仁许；三岁半钱。量大小以意加减。若口中有疮，用酥少许每夜安唇内，须臾自至疮所。若鼻中疮及鼻赤烂，
以酥和绿豆大两丸纳鼻中，日三、二度。若头上疮，以散敷之。下部外赤烂，以散敷之。若脊膂空虚，准前
与服，仍以酥和散摩脊膂上。亦治野鸡痔病，绵裹纳之；外有头者，掐破，以散敷之。又治有疮无名、诸癣
疥，用猪脂和涂之。大人口中有疮，绵裹含之。小儿白秃疮，以泔清洗去痂，拭干，先涂油，后敷散，瘥。
忌浆水热面、猪、鱼、鸡、齑、蒜、滑腻、一切动风物。
《婴孺》治小儿疳，或频壮热，眼赤涩，多揩眼揉鼻及头生疮，毛发自落。或视物不明，手足心
热，时出蛔虫；或
身生肥疮及作痢；或青黄赤白不定，口及下部生疮，乃至齿落生无辜，兄弟姊妹相传而死者。神验方。
黄连 苦参粉 龙胆（各一分） 木香 丁香 青葙子 犀角（并为末。各半分） 朱砂（研） 青
黛麝香 发（烧灰 各一铢） 绯
绢（方一寸。烧灰） 石硫黄 雄黄 矾石（烧灰） 胭脂（研） 蚺蛇胆（各一铢，和前药都研）
上为末，蜜丸如小豆大。空腹清白饮下三丸，日再服。又有半豆许为末吹鼻中，取其一豆许吹下部中，亦
取少许贴牙龈上。忌腥臊 鱼、一切毒物、鸡、猪、菘菜、芹菜等物。
钱乙胆矾丸 治疳消癖，进食止泻，和胃遣虫方。
胆矾（真者，一钱，为粗末） 绿矾（须真者，二两） 大枣（四十个，去核） 好醋（一升）
以上四物同熬，令枣烂。和后药∶
使君子（二两，去皮） 枳实（三两，去瓤，炒） 黄连 诃梨勒（去核。各一两，并为粗末） 巴豆
（二七个，去皮，破之）
以上五物同炒令黑，约三分干。入后药∶
夜明砂（一两） 虾蟆灰（存五分性，一两） 苦楝根皮（末，半两）
以上三物再同炒，候干，同前四物杵，罗为末。
上用前膏和，入臼中杵千下；如末成，旋入熟枣肉，亦不可多，恐服之难化。太稠，即入温水。可丸即丸，
如绿豆大。每服二、三十丸，米饮、温水下，不拘时。
《良方》治小儿诸疳诸痢，食伤气胀，体羸头大，头发作穗，壮热不食，多困，齿烂鼻疮，丁奚潮热等
疾。牛黄煎方
牛黄（二钱） 麝香（一钱） 龙脑（半钱） 大蚵 （一枚，去皮骨腹胃，炙为末。无灰酒一盏， 猪胆一枚同
熬成膏） 胡黄连 诃子（炮） 使君子
（去壳） 蝉壳（不洗） 没石子 芦荟 芜荑 熊胆 夜明砂 朱砂 雄黄（各一分） 木
香肉豆蔻（春夏各半分，秋冬各一分）
上丸如麻子大。饮下五、七丸。惊疳，金银薄荷汤下。干疳腹胀，桃仁茴香汤下。疳虫，东引石榴、苦楝
根汤下。五岁以上十丸。此丸尤治疳痢挟热，而痢者不可服。
《良方》治瘴及五岁以上疳气，腹胀气喘。木香丸
青木香 大附子（炮，去皮脐） 人参 浓朴 官桂（去无味者） 羌活 京三棱 独活 干姜（炮） 甘草
炙） 芎 川大黄
（锉，微炒） 芍药（各半两） 内豆蔻（六枚，去壳。止泻方用） 鸡心槟榔 陈橘皮（去白。各二两） 牵
牛子（一斤，淘去浮者，揩拭干，熟，捣，取末四两，余滓不用）
上十五味为末，瓷器盛之，密封。临服用牵牛末二两，药末一两同研令匀，炼蜜为丸如梧桐大。心腹胀满，
一切风劳冷气，脐下刺痛，口吐清水白沫，醋心， 癖气块，男子肾脏风毒攻刺四体；及阳毒香港脚，目昏头
痛，心间呕逆及两胁坚满不消。卧时橘皮汤下三十丸，利为度。此后每夜二十丸。女人血利，下血刺痛，积
年血块；胃口逆，手足心烦热，不思饮食，姜汤下三十丸，取利，每夜更服二十丸。小儿五岁以上疳气，腹
胀气喘，空心，温汤下五、七丸。小者减丸数服。凡胸腹饱闷不消，脾泄不止，临卧，温酒下，取利。食毒、
将上述药物捣碎，过细筛制成散剂。将糯米放入猪胆中，用水煮熟后取出糯米，将其制成如黍米大小的丸药。每次服用五丸，用薄荷汤送服，根据患儿年龄大小酌情增减剂量。
《圣惠方》治疗小儿各种疳病的青金丸方：
蛤蟆（三分，涂酥炙至焦黄） 鹤虱（半两） 黄连（去须） 腽肭脐（酒制，微炙至黄） 麝香（细研） 夜明砂（微炒） 芦荟 砒霜（用熟绢包裹，取半斤生猪肉包裹砒霜，炙烤猪肉至熟后取出砒霜。以上各一分）
将上述药物捣碎，过筛成末，加入麝香研匀，用煮枣肉和丸，制成如梧桐子大小的丸药。三岁以下患儿，用米粥调化一丸服用；三岁以上患儿，视情况增加丸数服用。
《圣惠方》治疗小儿各种疳病的青金丹，又名还命保生丹，配方神秘，疗效极佳。
雌蟾（一枚，需在端午节午时捕捉。用绳子系住双脚，松紧适度，勿损伤。取约一寸长的胡黄连，用线系在蟾心位置，一半让蟾吞入口中，必须系牢，倒挂起来。用生铜器收集蟾涎。到黄昏时解开，勿使其受伤，只收取其涎液。腹部有斑点的是雄蟾，不可用；白净的是雌蟾。） 青黛 芦荟 人粪 蝉蜕 猪牙皂角 雄黄（各一分）
将上述药物放入一个瓷瓶中，密封瓶口，用黄泥封固，待干后用炭火烧至通红，撤火。待冷却后打破瓶子取出药物。细研成末，加入一分麝香和蟾涎，和研均匀，制成如绿豆大小的丸药，用铜盒盛装。若有小儿患各种疳病，先令其用温水洗澡，用软布擦干后，再用温水送服五丸。根据患儿年龄大小酌情增减剂量。若药丸变干，可用乳汁浸化后喂服。服药后片刻似醉酒状，不必惊讶，这是药效所致。如果蟾涎较少，药丸较硬，可多加乳汁调和，共同研磨为佳。
《圣惠方》治疗小儿各种疳病的抵圣丸方：
麝香 熊胆 朱砂（各细研） 瓜蒂 蚺蛇胆（各一分） 蟾头（一枚，炙至焦黄） 赤小豆（炒熟） 牛黄（细研，各半分）
将上述药物捣碎，过筛成末，全部研匀，用炼蜜和丸，制成如绿豆大小的丸药。每次服用三丸，用米粥送服。若幼儿较小，可用乳汁化开喂服。根据患儿年龄大小，酌情增减剂量。
《圣惠方》治疗小儿各种疳病的神效使君子丸方：
使君子 没石子 木香 胡黄连 黄连（去须） 熊胆 芦荟（各细研） 诃梨勒皮 阿胶（捣碎，炒至黄燥） 仙灵脾 天灵盖（涂酥炙至黄，各半两） 麝香（一分，细研）
将上述药物捣碎，过筛成末，用水浸泡蒸饼和丸，制成如麻子大小的丸药。每次服用三丸，用米粥送服，每日三次。根据患儿年龄大小酌情增减用量。
《圣惠方》治疗小儿各种疳病、促进肌肉生长的丁香丸方：
母丁香（十四枚） 胡黄连 黄连（去须，各半两） 朱砂（一分） 牛黄（一分） 麝香（各细研，一分） 蛤蟆（一枚，用二升酒烂煮去骨，加入猪胆汁再熬成膏） 芜荑（一分） 猪胆（五枚，去汁）
将上述药物捣碎，过筛成末，将其他药物混入蛤蟆膏中，和丸制成如粟米大小的丸药。空腹时用米粥送服五丸，晚间再服一次。
《圣惠方》治疗小儿各种疳病的胡黄连丸方：
胡黄连 芦荟（研细） 麒麟竭 地龙（微炒） 熊胆（研入，各半两） 蟾酥（半钱）
将上述药物捣碎，过筛成末，用面糊和丸，制成如黄米大小的丸药。空腹时用米粥送服三丸，晚间再服一次。
《圣惠方》治疗小儿各种疳病，身体干枯消瘦，毛发竖立枯焦，心神烦热。熊胆丸方：
熊胆（研入） 蜗牛（炒至微黄） 黑狗胆 黄连（去须） 胡黄连 丁香 麝香（细研） 沉香 鲤鱼胆 水银（用少许枣肉研磨至不见星点） 青黛（各一分）
将上述药物捣碎，过筛成末，和研均匀，用炼蜜和丸，制成如黄米大小的丸药。不限时间，用冷水送服五丸，用米粥送服亦可。根据患儿年龄大小酌情增减剂量。
《圣惠方》治疗小儿各种疳病，日渐黄瘦，无论病程远近皆有效。龙胆散方：
龙胆（去芦头） 木香 蜗牛（炒至黄） 夜明砂 地龙（各微炒） 熊胆 芦荟 麝香（并细研，各一分） 朱砂（细研，水飞） 青黛（细研，各半两） 干蟾头（一枚，炙至黄焦）
将上述药物捣碎，过筛成末。每次服用半钱，用米粥调服。根据患儿年龄大小酌情增减。还可吹少许药粉入鼻中，虫子自出，若虫呈黄白色可治，黑色难治。
《圣惠方》治疗小儿各种疳病，头发结成穗状，面目萎黄，鼻痒口干，爱吃泥土，心腹虚胀，肚上有青筋，四肢壮热。芦荟丸方：
芦荟（细研） 丁香（各半两） 生麝香（各细研） 胡黄连 木香 牛蒡子（各一分） 熊胆（半钱，细研） 狗胆 猪胆 蟾头（涂酥炙微焦，各一枚） 胆（七枚） 龙脑（一钱，细研） 鸡胆（十枚）
将上述药物捣碎，过筛成末，用猪胆汁和丸，制成如麻子大小的丸药。每次服用一丸，用冷水送服，两岁以上患儿酌情增加丸数服用。
《圣惠方》治疗小儿各种疳病，身体消瘦皮肤干燥，毛发焦黄，心热烦渴。杀疳保童丸方：
青黛（半两） 熊胆 芦荟 蟾头灰 蜗牛（炒至黄，为末） 水银（用少许枣肉研磨至不见星点，各一分） 黑狗胆（一枚） 鲤鱼胆（五枚） 麝香（半分）
将上述药物与青黛等细研，再加入各种胆汁，研匀，加入炼好的蜜和丸，制成如黄米大小的丸药。每次服用五丸，用冷水送服。根据患儿年龄大小酌情增减剂量。
《圣惠方》治疗小儿各种疳病的田父丸方（田父，即大蛤蟆。）
田父（一枚，涂酥炙） 蛇蜕皮（一条） 母丁香（十四枚） 夜明砂（微炒） 麝香（细研，各一分） 干漆（捣碎，炒至烟出） 朱砂（细研，各半两）
将上述药物捣碎，过筛成末。先取半两药末，用一盏醋熬成膏，再加入剩余药物和丸，制成如黍米大小的丸药。每次服用三丸，用米粥送服。根据患儿年龄大小酌情增减剂量。
《圣惠方》治疗小儿各种疳病的青黛丸方：
青黛（一分） 脑麝 腻粉 蟾酥（各一钱）
将上述药物全部研细，用水浸泡蒸饼和丸，制成如绿豆大小的丸药。每次服用三丸，用温水送服。根据患儿年龄大小酌情增减剂量。
《圣惠方》治疗小儿各种疳病，心腹虚胀，爱吃泥土，四肢壮热。辟宫丸方：
辟宫（一枚，去头脚尾，用面粉包裹煨熟） 麝香（半钱，细研） 熊胆（研入） 黄连（去须，各一钱）
将上述药物捣碎，过筛成末，用蟾酥和丸，制成如黍米大小的丸药。每次服用五丸，用猪肝汁研化送服。根据患儿年龄大小酌情增减剂量。
《灵苑方》千金丸方：治疗小儿各种疳病，长期服用可使儿童肥壮无病。
川楝子肉 川芎（等分）
将这两味药同为末，用猪胆汁杵和制成如麻子大小的丸药。根据患儿年龄大小增减丸数。每次用饭饮吞服，每日两次。常服三丸至五丸。《张氏家传》将丸药制成绿豆大小，分为五分。加入朱砂、青黛、白定粉、光墨、密陀僧，名为五色丸。非定时用米饮送服。《孔氏家传》治疗疳热下虫的方子相同，用腊月干猪胆膏为丸，若变干，用汤化开，丸如绿豆大，十丸或十五丸用肉汤送服。疳虫如发丝，及时看可见，稍迟则化为脓血。
太医局芦荟丸：治疗疳气羸瘦，面色萎黄，腹胁胀满，头发结成穗状，揉鼻咬指甲，好吃泥土；痢色不定，寒热往来，目涩口臭，齿龈烂黑。常服可长肌肉、退黄、杀疳虫、增进乳食。
干蛤蟆 大皂角（以上两味，净分，同烧灰存性，为末。每末一两加入以下药物） 青黛（一分，研） 芦荟（研） 麝香（研） 朱砂（飞，研，各一钱）
将上述药物合研均匀，用汤浸蒸饼和丸，制成如麻子大小的丸药。每次三岁患儿服二十丸，不限时间，用温米饮送服。更需根据年龄大小增减剂量。
《谭氏殊圣方》：“耳头疮面肿光，眉咬甲色痿黄。尿白时赤痢，炙烧食疗未相当。夜明砂共炙蟾末，芦荟神功等麝香。如此勿令迟救疗，四味元来药最良。”
乌光丹（一名明蟾丸）
夜明砂（干，半两） 蟾末（五分，只要是蟾头，炙至焦黄，勿烧成灰） 麝香 芦荟（各一钱）
将上述药物为末，用蒸饼皮为丸，如绿豆大。温水送服三丸。
茅先生小儿疳及诸病保童丸方：
皂角灰 川乌头（炮） 硫黄（别细研） 陈橘皮（去瓤，各一两） 白姜（半两） 川巴豆（六十粒，去皮心膜，不去油，浸汤一夜，别研）
将上述药物为末，拌合，用软饭为丸，如绿豆大。每次服用十丸，用浓煮饭饮送服。
茅先生小儿疳疾芦荟丸方：
黄连 木香 槟榔 丁香（各半两） 腻粉（一钱） 芜荑（去皮，取一分） 青黛（罗过，三钱。一钱半入药，一钱半为衣） 麝香（少许）
将上述药物为末，研匀，用五个猪胆、二十粒川巴豆，同猪胆盏盛于饭面上蒸三、五次取出，只用猪胆油，不用巴豆。将油拌前药为丸○此大，每次服用十丸、十四丸，用葱饭煎饮送服。
茅先生治小儿疳方：
上用药用一个猪胆，以黄连末实一半，用一粒巴豆，须是全不损者安其中。又以黄连末实之及满，着饭甑内蒸熟；取出黄连，去巴豆及猪胆汁，为细丸。每次服用五十丸，陈米饭饮吞下。
《婴孺方》青黛散：治疗小儿五种疳病。若在体内，则眼涩，腹胀，痢色无常定，或如疳淀；日渐羸瘦，此为内疳之疾也。若鼻下赤烂，自揉其鼻，头上有疮，疮不着痂，渐流利，绕耳生疮，有时目赤，头发渐稀，头皮光紧，渐渐羸瘦，头大项细，此名头疳也。若唇口被蚀，齿龈作五色，或尽峭黑；舌下白疮，上有孔子，口中见臭气，齿龈被蚀，口唇败烂，此名口疳也。若疳蚀脊膂，十指皆痒，自咬甲，头发焦干，两膂虚空，脊梁如锯，有时腹胀，有时下痢，此脊疳也。若下部开胀，痢下脓血，有时赤烂，痒不可忍，痢无其度，臭不可堪，此名急疳之候也。这五种疳候，同治一方。使用各别，须审形候，根据疳治之，大验。
青黛（二两） 麝香 雄黄 朱砂 石盐 蚺蛇胆 盐绿 细辛 黄矾（烧汁尽） 薰陆香 黄连黄柏 苦参 杏仁（去皮尖，炒） 桂心 干姜（各一两） 藜芦（烧灰） 莨菪子（炒） 附子（炮，半两）
将上述十九味药，为散令匀，含收之，量病传药。若疳在内，以井华水调下，三服止，且将息。不减，再服一杏仁许；三岁半钱。量大小以意加减。若口中有疮，用酥少许每夜安唇内，须臾自至疮所。若鼻中疮及鼻赤烂，以酥和绿豆大两丸纳鼻中，日三、二度。若头上疮，以散敷之。下部外赤烂，以散敷之。若脊膂空虚，准前与服，仍以酥和散摩脊膂上。亦治野鸡痔病，绵裹纳之；外有头者，掐破，以散敷之。又治有疮无名、诸癣疥，用猪脂和涂之。大人口中有疮，绵裹含之。小儿白秃疮，以泔清洗去痂，拭干，先涂油，后敷散，瘥。忌浆水热面、猪、鱼、鸡、齑、蒜、滑腻、一切动风物。
《婴孺方》治疗小儿疳病，或频壮热，眼赤涩，多揩眼揉鼻及头生疮，毛发自落。或视物不明，手足心热，时出蛔虫；或身生肥疮及作痢；或青黄赤白不定，口及下部生疮，乃至齿落生无辜，兄弟姊妹相传而死者。神验方。
黄连 苦参粉 龙胆（各一分） 木香 丁香 青葙子 犀角（并为末，各半分） 朱砂（研） 青黛麝香 发（烧灰，各一铢） 绯绢（方一寸，烧灰） 石硫黄 雄黄 矾石（烧灰） 胭脂（研） 蚺蛇胆（各一铢，和前药都研）
将上述药物为末，蜜丸如小豆大。空腹清白饮下三丸，日再服。又有半豆许为末吹鼻中，取其一豆许吹下部中，亦取少许贴牙龈上。忌腥臊鱼、一切毒物、鸡、猪、菘菜、芹菜等物。
钱乙胆矾丸：治疗疳消癖，进食止泻，和胃遣虫方。
胆矾（真者，一钱，为粗末） 绿矾（须真者，二两） 大枣（四十个，去核） 好醋（一升）
以上四物同熬，令枣烂。和后药：
使君子（二两，去皮） 枳实（三两，去瓤，炒） 黄连 诃梨勒（去核，各一两，并为粗末） 巴豆（二七个，去皮，破之）
以上五物同炒令黑，约三分干。入后药：
夜明砂（一两） 虾蟆灰（存五分性，一两） 苦楝根皮（末，半两）
以上三物再同炒，候干，同前四物杵，罗为末。
上用前膏和，入臼中杵千下；如末成，旋入熟枣肉，亦不可多，恐服之难化。太稠，即入温水。可丸即丸，如绿豆大。每服二、三十丸，米饮、温水下，不拘时。
《良方》治疗小儿诸疳诸痢，食伤气胀，体羸头大，头发作穗，壮热不食，多困，齿烂鼻疮，丁奚潮热等疾。牛黄煎方：
牛黄（二钱） 麝香（一钱） 龙脑（半钱） 大蚵 （一枚，去皮骨腹胃，炙为末。无灰酒一盏，猪胆一枚同熬成膏） 胡黄连 诃子（炮） 使君子（去壳） 蝉壳（不洗） 没石子 芦荟 芜荑 熊胆 夜明砂 朱砂 雄黄（各一分） 木香肉豆蔻（春夏各半分，秋冬各一分）
上丸如麻子大。饮下五、七丸。惊疳，金银薄荷汤下。干疳腹胀，桃仁茴香汤下。疳虫，东引石榴、苦楝根汤下。五岁以上十丸。此丸尤治疳痢挟热，而痢者不可服。
《良方》治疗瘴及五岁以上疳气，腹胀气喘。木香丸：
青木香 大附子（炮，去皮脐） 人参 浓朴 官桂（去无味者） 羌活 京三棱 独活 干姜（炮） 甘草炙） 芎 川大黄（锉，微炒） 芍药（各半两） 内豆蔻（六枚，去壳。止泻方用） 鸡心槟榔 陈橘皮（去白，各二两） 牵牛子（一斤，淘去浮者，揩拭干，熟，捣，取末四两，余滓不用）
上十五味为末，瓷器盛之，密封。临服用牵牛末二两，药末一两同研令匀，炼蜜为丸如梧桐大。心腹胀满，一切风劳冷气，脐下刺痛，口吐清水白沫，醋心，癖气块，男子肾脏风毒攻刺四体；及阳毒香港脚，目昏头痛，心间呕逆及两胁坚满不消。卧时橘皮汤下三十丸，利为度。此后每夜二十丸。女人血利，下血刺痛，积年血块；胃口逆，手足心烦热，不思饮食，姜汤下三十丸，取利，每夜更服二十丸。小儿五岁以上疳气，腹胀气喘，空心，温汤下五、七丸。小者减丸数服。凡胸腹饱闷不消，脾泄不止，临卧，温酒下，取利。食毒、
The aforementioned medicines are pounded, sifted through a fine sieve to make a powder. Glutinous rice is placed inside a pig gallbladder, boiled in water until cooked, then the glutinous rice is removed and formed into pills the size of millet seeds. Each dose consists of five pills, taken with mint decoction, with the dosage adjusted according to the child's age and size.
*Shenghui Fang* (Prescriptions from the Holy Healer) for treating all types of pediatric *gan* disease (childhood malnutrition syndrome): Qingjin Wan (Blue Gold Pill).
Toad (3 fen, coated with butter and roasted until yellow and charred), Nisus (Banliang), Coptidis Rhizoma (Lin Huang, 黄连 - remove roots), Viscera of Fossa Felina (Tan'na Qi, 腽肭脐 - prepared with wine, roasted slightly yellow), Moschus (She Xiang, 麝香 - finely ground), Faecalis Noctuae (Ye Ming Sha, 夜明砂 - slightly stir-fried), Aloe (Lu Hui, 芦荟), Arsenic Trioxide (Pi Shuang, 砒霜 - wrapped in熟 silk, wrapped in half jin of raw pork, roasted with the pork until cooked, then the arsenic is removed. Each ingredient: 1 fen).
The aforementioned medicines are pounded, sifted into powder, mixed with finely ground Moschus until uniform. The mixture is combined with boiled jujube flesh to form pills the size of golden oriole seeds. For children under three years old, one pill is crushed and administered with porridge drink. For children over three years old, the number of pills is increased according to condition.
*Shenghui Fang* for treating all types of pediatric *gan* disease: Qingjin Dan (Blue Gold Elixir), also known as Hunming Bao Sheng Dan (Life-Returning Life-Preserving Elixir). The formula is mysterious and highly effective.
Female Toad (one piece; caught at noon on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. Tie its feet loosely with a fly-line, ensuring no injury. Take a piece of Coptidis Rhizoma (Hu Huang Lian, 胡黄连) about one inch long, tie it to the center of the toad's heart with thread, letting half enter the mouth. Secure firmly and hang upside down. Collect the toad's saliva in a raw copper vessel. At dusk, untie it without causing injury, collecting only the saliva. Male toads have spots on the belly and are unsuitable; white and clean ones are female toads.) Indigo Naturalis (Qing Dai, 青黛), Aloe (Lu Hui, 芦荟), Human Feces (Ren Fen, 人粪), Cicada Slough (Chan Qiao, 蝉壳), Gleditsia Sinensis Fruit (Zhu Ya Zao Jiao, 猪牙皂角), Realgar (Xiong Huang, 雄黄) (Each: 1 fen).
Place the aforementioned medicines in a porcelain bottle. Seal the mouth tightly with yellow mud. When dry, burn with charcoal until red-hot, then remove fire. Wait for it to cool, break the bottle, and retrieve the medicine. Finely grind into powder. Mix with one fen of Moschus (She Xiang, 麝香) and toad saliva until uniform. Form into pills the size of mung beans. Store in a copper box. If a child suffers from any type of *gan* disease, first bathe them in warm water, wipe dry with a soft cloth, then administer five pills with warm water. Adjust dosage based on the child's age and size. If the pills are dry, soak them in breast milk to dissolve before administration. The child may appear intoxicated after a short while; do not be alarmed, this is the effect of the medicine. If there is little toad saliva and the pills are hard, add more breast milk and grind together for best results.
*Shenghui Fang* for treating pediatric *gan* disease: Disheng Wan (Miracle-Saving Pill).
Moschus (She Xiang, 麝香), Bear Bile (Xiong Dan, 熊胆), Cinnabar (Zhu Sha, 朱砂) (All finely ground), Trichosanthes Seed (Gua Di, 瓜蒂), Boas Digestive Juice (Ran She Dan, 蚺蛇胆) (Each: 1 fen), Toad Head (one piece, roasted until yellow and charred), Adzuki Bean (Chi Xiao Dou, 赤小豆 - stir-fried until cooked), Bovine Calculus (Niu Huang, 牛黄 - finely ground, each: 0.5 fen).
Pound the aforementioned medicines, sift into powder, and grind uniformly. Combine with refined honey to form pills the size of mung beans. Administer three pills per dose with porridge drink. For small infants, dissolve in breast milk. Adjust dosage according to the child's age and size.
*Shenghui Fang* for treating pediatric *gan* disease: Shenxiao Shi Junzi Wan (Divine Effect Quisqualis Pill).
Quisqualis Fructus (Shi Jun Zi, 使君子), Myrobalan (Mo Shi Zi, 没石子), Aucklandiae Radix (Mu Xiang, 木香), Coptidis Rhizoma (Hu Huang Lian, 胡黄连), Coptidis Rhizoma (Lin Huang, 黄连 - remove roots), Bear Bile (Xiong Dan, 熊胆), Aloe (Lu Hui, 芦荟) (All finely ground), Pericarpium Terminaliae Chebulae (He Li Le Pi, 诃梨勒皮), Colla Corii Asini (E Jiao, 阿胶 - crushed and roasted until yellow and dry), Epimedium Folium (Xian Ling Pi, 仙灵脾), Human Skull Cap (Tian Ling Gai, 天灵盖 - coated with butter and roasted until yellow, each: Banliang), Moschus (She Xiang, 麝香 - 1 fen, finely ground).
Pound the aforementioned medicines, sift into powder. Soak steamed leavened bread in water and combine with the powder to form pills the size of sesame seeds. Administer three pills per dose with porridge drink, three times daily. Adjust usage according to the child's age and size.
*Shenghui Fang* for treating pediatric *gan* disease and promoting muscle growth: Dingxiang Wan (Clove Pill).
Mother Clove (Mu Ding Xiang, 母丁香 - 14 pieces), Coptidis Rhizoma (Hu Huang Lian, 胡黄连), Coptidis Rhizoma (Lin Huang, 黄连 - remove roots, each: Banliang), Cinnabar (Zhu Sha, 朱砂 - 1 fen), Bovine Calculus (Niu Huang, 牛黄 - 1 fen), Moschus (She Xiang, 麝香 - finely ground, 1 fen), Toad (one piece, boiled in two sheng of wine until soft, bones removed, added pig bile and simmered into a paste), Trogopterorus Faeces (Wu Yi, 芜荑 - 1 fen), Pig Gallbladder (Zhu Dan, 猪胆 - five pieces, juice removed).
Pound the aforementioned medicines, sift into powder. Mix other medicines into the toad paste and form pills the size of millet grains. Take five pills on an empty stomach with porridge drink, and another dose in the evening.
*Shenghui Fang* for treating pediatric *gan* disease: Hu Huang Lian Wan (Coptidis Rhizoma Pill).
Coptidis Rhizoma (Hu Huang Lian, 胡黄连), Aloe (Lu Hui, 芦荟 - finely ground), Dragon's Blood (Qi Lin Jie, 麒麟竭), Pheretima (Di Long, 地龙 - slightly stir-fried), Bear Bile (Xiong Dan, 熊胆 - ground, each: Banliang), Toad Venom (Chan Su, 蟾酥 - 0.5 qian).
Pound the aforementioned medicines, sift into powder. Combine with flour paste to form pills the size of yellow millet. Take three pills on an empty stomach with porridge drink, and another dose in the evening.
*Shenghui Fang* for treating pediatric *gan* disease characterized by emaciation, stiff and scorched hair, and mental restlessness with heat: Xiong Dan Wan (Bear Bile Pill).
Bear Bile (Xiong Dan, 熊胆 - ground), Snail (Wo Niu, 蜗牛 - stir-fried until slightly yellow), Black Dog Gallbladder (Hei Gou Dan, 黑狗胆), Coptidis Rhizoma (Lin Huang, 黄连 - remove roots), Coptidis Rhizoma (Hu Huang Lian, 胡黄连), Clove (Ding Xiang, 丁香), Moschus (She Xiang, 麝香 - finely ground), Agarwood (Chen Xiang, 沉香), Carp Gallbladder (Li Yu Dan, 鲤鱼胆), Mercury (Shui Yin, 水银 - ground with a little jujube flesh until no mercury stars remain), Indigo Naturalis (Qing Dai, 青黛) (Each: 1 fen).
Pound the aforementioned medicines, sift into powder, and grind uniformly. Combine with refined honey to form pills the size of yellow millet. Take five pills with cold water at any time; porridge drink is also acceptable. Adjust dosage according to the child's age and size.
*Shenghui Fang* for treating pediatric *gan* disease with progressive yellowish emaciation, effective regardless of duration: Longdan San (Gentian Powder).
Gentian Root (Long Dan, 龙胆 - remove rhizome), Aucklandiae Radix (Mu Xiang, 木香), Snail (Wo Niu, 蜗牛 - stir-fried until yellow), Faecalis Noctuae (Ye Ming Sha, 夜明砂), Pheretima (Di Long, 地龙 - each slightly stir-fried), Bear Bile (Xiong Dan, 熊胆), Aloe (Lu Hui, 芦荟), Moschus (She Xiang, 麝香 - all finely ground, each: 1 fen), Cinnabar (Zhu Sha, 朱砂 - finely ground and washed with water), Indigo Naturalis (Qing Dai, 青黛 - finely ground, each: Banliang), Dried Toad Head (Gan Chan Tou, 干蟾头 - one piece, roasted until yellow and charred).
Pound the aforementioned medicines, sift into powder. Each dose is half a qian, mixed with porridge drink. Adjust dosage according to the child's age and size. A small amount can also be insufflated into the nose to expel parasites; if the parasite is yellow-white, it is treatable; if black, it is difficult to treat.
*Shenghui Fang* for treating pediatric *gan* disease with hair forming tufts, sallow complexion, itchy nose, dry mouth, craving for eating dirt, abdominal distension, visible blue veins on the abdomen, and hot limbs: Lu Hui Wan (Aloe Pill).
Aloe (Lu Hui, 芦荟 - finely ground), Clove (Ding Xiang, 丁香) (Each: Banliang), Raw Moschus (Sheng She Xiang, 生麝香 - finely ground), Coptidis Rhizoma (Hu Huang Lian, 胡黄连), Aucklandiae Radix (Mu Xiang, 木香), Arctii Fructus (Niu Bang Zi, 牛蒡子) (Each: 1 fen), Bear Bile (Xiong Dan, 熊胆 - 0.5 qian, finely ground), Dog Gallbladder (Gou Dan, 狗胆), Pig Gallbladder (Zhu Dan, 猪胆), Toad Head (Chan Tou, 蟾头 - coated with butter and roasted slightly charred, each one piece), Gallbladders (Dan, 胆 - seven pieces), Borneol (Long Nao, 龙脑 - 1 qian, finely ground), Chicken Gallbladder (Ji Dan, 鸡胆 - ten pieces).
Pound the aforementioned medicines, sift into powder. Combine with pig bile to form pills the size of sesame seeds. Take one pill with cold water per dose; for children over two years old, increase the number of pills accordingly.
*Shenghui Fang* for treating pediatric *gan* disease with emaciation, dry skin, scorched yellow hair, heart heat, and thirst: Shagan Baotong Wan (Parasite-Killing Child-Preserving Pill).
Indigo Naturalis (Qing Dai, 青黛 - Banliang), Bear Bile (Xiong Dan, 熊胆), Aloe (Lu Hui, 芦荟), Ash of Toad Head (Chan Tou Hui, 蟾头灰), Snail (Wo Niu, 蜗牛 - stir-fried until yellow and powdered), Mercury (Shui Yin, 水银 - ground with a little jujube flesh until no stars remain, each: 1 fen), Black Dog Gallbladder (Hei Gou Dan, 黑狗胆 - one piece), Carp Gallbladder (Li Yu Dan, 鲤鱼胆 - five pieces), Moschus (She Xiang, 麝香 - 0.5 fen).
Finely grind the aforementioned medicines with Indigo Naturalis, then add the various gallbladders and grind uniformly. Add refined honey and form pills the size of yellow millet. Take five pills per dose with cold water. Adjust dosage according to the child's age and size.
*Shenghui Fang* for treating pediatric *gan* disease: Tianfu Wan (Field Father Pill) (Tianfu refers to large toads).
Tianfu (one piece, coated with butter and roasted), Snake Slough (She Tui Pi, 蛇蜕皮 - one strip), Mother Clove (Mu Ding Xiang, 母丁香 - 14 pieces), Faecalis Noctuae (Ye Ming Sha, 夜明砂 - slightly stir-fried), Moschus (She Xiang, 麝香 - finely ground, each: 1 fen), Dried Resin of Toxicodendron (Gan Xi, 干漆 - crushed and stir-fried until smoke appears), Cinnabar (Zhu Sha, 朱砂 - finely ground, each: Banliang).
Pound the aforementioned medicines, sift into powder. Take half a liang of the powder first, boil with one zhan of vinegar until it becomes a paste. Then add the remaining powder and form pills the size of millet seeds. Take three pills per dose with porridge drink. Adjust dosage according to the child's age and size.
*Shenghui Fang* for treating pediatric *gan* disease: Qing Dai Wan (Indigo Naturalis Pill).
Indigo Naturalis (Qing Dai, 青黛 - 1 fen), Moschus and Borneol (Nao She, 脑麝), Calomelas (Ni Fen, 腻粉), Toad Venom (Chan Su, 蟾酥) (Each: 1 qian).
Grind all the aforementioned medicines finely. Combine with water-soaked steamed leavened bread to form pills the size of mung beans. Take three pills per dose with warm water. Adjust dosage according to the child's age and size.
*Shenghui Fang* for treating pediatric *gan* disease with abdominal distension, craving for eating dirt, and hot limbs: Bigong Wan (Palace-Repelling Pill).
Bigong (one piece, remove head, feet, and tail, wrap in flour and bake until cooked), Moschus (She Xiang, 麝香 - 0.5 qian, finely ground), Bear Bile (Xiong Dan, 熊胆 - ground), Coptidis Rhizoma (Lin Huang, 黄连 - remove roots, each: 1 qian).
Pound the aforementioned medicines, sift into powder. Combine with toad venom to form pills the size of millet seeds. Crush five pills in pig liver juice and administer per dose. Adjust dosage according to the child's age and size.
*Lingyuan Fang* Qianjin Wan: Treats pediatric *gan* disease; long-term use makes children robust and healthy.
Fructus Toosendan (Chuan Lian Zi Rou, 川楝子肉), Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizome (Chuan Xiong, 川芎) (Equal parts).
Grind these two ingredients into powder. Pound and mix with pig bile to form pills the size of sesame seeds. Adjust the number of pills according to the child's age and size. Swallow with rice drink, twice daily. Usually take three to five pills. *Zhang Family Collection* forms pills the size of mung beans, divided into five doses. Add Cinnabar (Zhu Sha, 朱砂), Indigo Naturalis (Qing Dai, 青黛), Bai Ding Fen (Bai Ding Fen, 白定粉), Guang Mo (Guang Mo, 光墨), and Ledum (Mi Tuo Seng, 密陀僧), named Wuse Wan (Five-Color Pill). Take with rice drink at irregular times. *Kong Family Collection* uses the same formula for treating *gan* heat and expelling worms. Use dried pig gallbladder paste from the twelfth lunar month to form pills the size of mung beans. If dry, dissolve in soup. Take ten or fifteen pills with meat soup. Parasites resembling hair can be seen if examined promptly; if delayed, they transform.
Taiyi Bureau Lu Hui Wan (Aloe Pill): Treats *gan* qi emaciation, sallow complexion, abdominal and hypochondriac fullness, hair forming tufts, rubbing nose, biting nails, craving for eating dirt; variable stool color, alternating chills and fever, dry eyes, bad breath, blackened and rotting gums. Regular use promotes muscle growth, reduces jaundice, kills *gan* parasites, and improves appetite for milk and food.
Dried Toad (Gan Xia Ma, 干虾蟆), Large Gleditsia Sinensis Fruit (Da Zao Jiao, 大皂角) (These two ingredients, cleaned and equal parts, burned to ash retaining nature, ground into powder. For every one liang of powder, add the following:) Indigo Naturalis (Qing Dai, 青黛 - 1 fen, ground), Aloe (Lu Hui, 芦荟 - ground), Moschus (She Xiang, 麝香 - ground), Cinnabar (Zhu Sha, 朱砂 - washed and ground, each: 1 qian).
Mix and grind uniformly. Combine with water-soaked steamed leavened bread to form pills the size of sesame seeds. Children aged three take twenty pills per dose. Take at any time with warm rice drink. Adjust dosage according to age and size.
*Tan Shi Shusheng Fang*: "Ear and head sores with swollen face, eyebrows bitten, nails chewed, sallow complexion. White urine with intermittent bloody dysentery; roasting and burning dietary therapy is inadequate. Faecalis Noctuae (Ye Ming Sha, 夜明砂) combined with roasted toad powder, Aloe (Lu Hui, 芦荟) divine efficacy equals Moschus (She Xiang, 麝香). Do not delay treatment in such cases; these four ingredients are originally the best medicines."
Wuguang Dan (also known as Ming Chan Wan / Bright Toad Pill).
Faecalis Noctuae (Ye Ming Sha, 夜明砂 - dry, Banliang), Toad Powder (Chan Mo, 蟾末 - 5 fen, using any toad head, roasted until yellow and charred, do not burn to ash), Moschus (She Xiang, 麝香), Aloe (Lu Hui, 芦荟) (Each: 1 qian).
Grind into powder. Use steamed bread skin to form pills the size of mung beans. Take three pills with warm water.
Mao Xiansheng Pediatric Gan and Various Diseases Baotong Wan Prescription.
Ash of Gleditsia Sinensis Fruit (Zao Jiao Hui, 皂角灰), Aconitum Carmichaelii Radix (Chuan Wu Tou, 川乌头 - processed), Sulfur (Liu Huang, 硫黄 - separately finely ground), Aged Tangerine Peel (Chen Ju Pi, 陈橘皮 - remove pulp, each: 1 liang), White Ginger (Bai Jiang, 白姜 - Banliang), Croton Seed (Chuan Ba Dou, 川巴豆 - 60 seeds, remove skin, core, and membrane, do not remove oil, soak in soup overnight, separately grind).
Grind into powder, mix well. Form pills the size of mung beans using soft rice. Take ten pills per dose with thick rice drink.
Mao Xiansheng Pediatric Gan Disease Lu Hui Wan (Aloe Pill).
Coptidis Rhizoma (Lin Huang, 黄连), Aucklandiae Radix (Mu Xiang, 木香), Areca Seed (Bing Lang, 槟榔), Clove (Ding Xiang, 丁香) (Each: Banliang), Calomelas (Ni Fen, 腻粉 - 1 qian), Trogopterorus Faeces (Wu Yi, 芜荑 - remove skin, take 1 fen), Indigo Naturalis (Qing Dai, 青黛 - sifted, 3 qian. 1.5 qian for medicine, 1.5 qian for coating), Moschus (She Xiang, 麝香 - a small amount).
Grind into powder and mix uniformly. Use five pig gallbladders and twenty Croton Seeds (Chuan Ba Dou, 川巴豆). Place together in a pig gallbladder cup and steam over rice three to five times. Remove and use only the pig gallbladder oil, discarding the Croton seeds. Mix the oil with the previous powder to form pills. Take ten or fourteen pills per dose with scallion-rice decoction.
Mao Xiansheng Prescription for Treating Pediatric Gan Disease.
Take one pig gallbladder. Fill half with Coptidis Rhizoma powder (Lin Huang Mo, 黄连末). Place one intact Croton Seed (Ba Dou, 巴豆) inside. Fill the rest with Coptidis Rhizoma powder until full. Steam in a rice steamer until cooked. Remove the Coptidis Rhizoma, discard the Croton seed and pig bile. Grind into fine pills. Take fifty pills per dose with aged rice drink.
*Yingru Fang* Qing Dai San (Indigo Naturalis Powder): Treats five types of pediatric *gan* disease. If internal, symptoms include dry eyes, abdominal distension, variable stool color, or like *gan* sediment; progressive emaciation. This is internal *gan*. If red and rotten below the nose, self-rubbing of nose, sores on head that do not scab, spreading fluid, sores around ears, occasional red eyes, thinning hair, tight shiny scalp, progressive emaciation, large head with thin neck. This is called head *gan*. If lips and mouth are eroded, gums show five colors or turn completely black; white sores under tongue, ulcers above, foul breath, eroded gums, ruined lips. This is called mouth *gan*. If *gan* eats spine and back, ten fingers itch, self-biting of nails, scorched dry hair, hollow backbones, saw-like spine, occasional abdominal distension, occasional dysentery. This is spine *gan*. If lower part opens and swells, pus and blood in stool, occasional red rot, unbearable itching, uncontrolled dysentery, unbearable odor. This is acute *gan*. These five types of *gan* are treated with one formula. Usage varies; examine symptoms carefully and treat according to the type of *gan* for great efficacy.
Indigo Naturalis (Qing Dai, 青黛 - 2 liang), Moschus (She Xiang, 麝香), Realgar (Xiong Huang, 雄黄), Cinnabar (Zhu Sha, 朱砂), Rock Salt (Shi Yan, 石盐), Boas Digestive Juice (Ran She Dan, 蚺蛇胆), Green Vitriol (Yan Lü, 盐绿), Asarum (Xi Xin, 细辛), Yellow Alum (Huang Fan, 黄矾 - burned until juice is gone), Frankincense (Xun Lu Xiang, 薰陆香), Coptidis Rhizoma (Lin Huang, 黄连), Phellodendron Bark (Huang Bo, 黄柏), Sophora Root (Ku Shen, 苦参), Almond (Xing Ren, 杏仁 - remove skin and tip, stir-fry), Cinnamon Twig (Gui Xin, 桂心), Dried Ginger (Gan Jiang, 干姜) (Each: 1 liang), Veratrum (Li Lu, 藜芦 - burned to ash), Datura Seed (Lang Dang Zi, 莨菪子 - stir-fried), Aconitum Carmichaelii Radix (Fu Zi, 附子 - processed, Banliang).
Grind the nineteen ingredients into a uniform powder. Hold in mouth and swallow according to disease progression. If *gan* is internal, mix well water and take; stop after three doses and rest. If no improvement, take another dose equivalent to one almond; for three-year-olds, half a qian. Adjust dosage according to age and size. If sores in mouth, apply a little butter to inner lips nightly; it will reach the sores quickly. If sores in nose and red rot, mix butter with two pills the size of mung beans and insert into nose, three to four times daily. If sores on head, apply powder. If external red rot in lower part, apply powder. If hollow spine, take as before, and still rub spine with butter-mixed powder. Also treats wild chicken hemorrhoids; wrap in cotton and insert; if external head, pinch open and apply powder. Also treats unnamed sores, various tinea and scabies; mix with pig fat and apply. For adults with mouth sores, wrap in cotton and hold in mouth. For pediatric alopecia, wash with rice water to remove scabs, dry, apply oil first, then powder. Cure. Avoid fermented water, hot noodles, pork, fish, chicken, pickles, garlic, greasy foods, and all wind-moving substances.
*Yingru Fang* for treating pediatric *gan*, frequent high fever, red and dry eyes, frequent eye rubbing, nose rubbing, head sores, hair falling out. Or unclear vision, hot palms and soles, passing roundworms; or fatty sores and dysentery; or variable green, yellow, red, white colors, sores in mouth and lower part, even tooth loss and innocent disease, transmitted among siblings leading to death. Divine effective prescription.
Coptidis Rhizoma (Lin Huang, 黄连), Sophora Root Powder (Ku Shen Fen, 苦参粉), Gentian Root (Long Dan, 龙胆) (Each: 1 fen), Aucklandiae Radix (Mu Xiang, 木香), Clove (Ding Xiang, 丁香), Celosia Seed (Qing Xiang Zi, 青葙子), Rhinoceros Horn (Xi Jiao, 犀角) (All ground into powder, each: 0.5 fen), Cinnabar (Zhu Sha, 朱砂 - ground), Indigo Naturalis (Qing Dai, 青黛), Moschus (She Xiang, 麝香), Human Hair (Fa, 发 - burned to ash, each: 1 zhu), Red Silk (Fei Juan, 绯绢 - 1 square cun, burned to ash), Native Sulfur (Shi Liu Huang, 石硫黄), Realgar (Xiong Huang, 雄黄), Alum Stone (Fan Shi, 矾石 - burned to ash), Rouge (Yan Zhi, 胭脂 - ground), Boas Digestive Juice (Ran She Dan, 蚺蛇胆) (Each: 1 zhu, mixed with previous medicines and ground).
Grind into powder. Combine with honey to form pills the size of small beans. Take three pills on an empty stomach with clear drink, twice daily. Also, crush half a bean-sized amount into powder and insufflate into nose; take one bean-sized amount and insufflate into lower part; also take a small amount and apply to gums. Avoid fishy odors, fish, all toxic substances, chicken, pork, Chinese cabbage, celery, etc.
Qian Yi's Danfan Wan (Chalcanthite Pill): Treats *gan* wasting and masses, promotes appetite, stops diarrhea, harmonizes stomach, expels worms.
Real Chalcanthite (Dan Fan, 胆矾 - 1 qian, coarse powder), Green Vitriol (Lv Fan, 绿矾 - must be real, 2 liang), Jujube (Da Zao, 大枣 - 40 pieces, pitted), Good Vinegar (Hao Cu, 好醋 - 1 sheng).
Simmer the above four items together until jujubes are soft. Then add the following medicines:
Quisqualis Fructus (Shi Jun Zi, 使君子 - 2 liang, peeled), Immature Bitter Orange (Zhi Shi, 枳实 - 3 liang, remove pulp, stir-fried), Coptidis Rhizoma (Lin Huang, 黄连), Chebula Terminalia Fruit (He Li Le, 诃梨勒 - remove pits, each: 1 liang, coarse powder), Croton Seed (Ba Dou, 巴豆 - 27 seeds, peeled and broken).
Stir-fry the above five items together until black, about three parts dry. Then add:
Faecalis Noctuae (Ye Ming Sha, 夜明砂 - 1 liang), Toad Ash (Xia Ma Hui, 虾蟆灰 - retain five parts nature, 1 liang), Melia Root Bark (Ku Lan Gen Pi, 苦楝根皮 - powder, Banliang).
Stir-fry the above three items again until dry. Pound together with the previous four items and sift into powder.
Combine with the previous paste, pound in mortar for a thousand beats. If too powdery, gradually add cooked jujube flesh, but not too much, lest it be hard to digest. If too thick, add warm water. Form into pills the size of mung beans when possible. Take 20-30 pills per dose with rice drink or warm water, at any time.
*Liang Fang* for treating various pediatric *gan* and dysentery, food injury with qi distension, emaciation with large head, hair forming tufts, high fever with anorexia, fatigue, rotting teeth, nasal sores, Dingxi tidal fever, etc. Niuhuang Jian (Bovine Calculus Decoction).
Bovine Calculus (Niu Huang, 牛黄 - 2 qian), Moschus (She Xiang, 麝香 - 1 qian), Borneol (Long Nao, 龙脑 - 0.5 qian), Large Toad (Da E, 大蚵 - one piece, remove skin, bones, stomach, roast into powder. Simmer with one zhan of non-grain wine and one pig gallbladder until paste). Coptidis Rhizoma (Hu Huang Lian, 胡黄连), Prepared Chebula Fruit (He Zi, 诃子 - processed), Quisqualis Fructus (Shi Jun Zi, 使君子 - shelled), Cicada Slough (Chan Qiao, 蝉壳 - unwashed), Myrobalan (Mo Shi Zi, 没石子), Aloe (Lu Hui, 芦荟), Trogopterorus Faeces (Wu Yi, 芜荑), Bear Bile (Xiong Dan, 熊胆), Faecalis Noctuae (Ye Ming Sha, 夜明砂), Cinnabar (Zhu Sha, 朱砂), Realgar (Xiong Huang, 雄黄) (Each: 1 fen), Aucklandiae Radix (Mu Xiang, 木香), Nutmeg (Rou Dou Kou, 肉豆蔻 - 0.5 fen in spring/summer, 1 fen in autumn/winter).
Form pills the size of sesame seeds. Take 5-7 pills with drink. For fright *gan*, take with silver-gold mint decoction. For dry *gan* with abdominal distension, take with peach kernel and fennel decoction. For *gan* parasites, take with east-growing pomegranate and melia root bark decoction. Children over five years old take ten pills. This pill is especially effective for *gan* dysentery with heat, but should not be taken by those with pure dysentery.
*Liang Fang* for treating miasma and *gan* qi in children over five years old, abdominal distension and asthma. Muxiang Wan (Aucklandiae Pill).
Green Aucklandiae Radix (Qing Mu Xiang, 青木香), Large Aconitum Carmichaelii Radix (Da Fu Zi, 大附子 - processed, remove skin and navel), Ginseng (Ren Shen, 人参), Magnolia Bark (Nong Po, 浓朴), Official Cinnamon (Guan Gui, 官桂 - remove tasteless ones), Notopterygium Root (Qiang Huo, 羌活), Curcuma Longa Rhizome (Jing San Leng, 京三棱), Angelica Pubescens Root (Du Huo, 独活), Dried Ginger (Gan Jiang, 干姜 - processed), Licorice Root (Gan Cao, 甘草 - roasted), Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizome (Xiong, 芎), Rhubarb (Chuan Da Huang, 川大黄 - cut, slightly stir-fried), Peony Root (Shao Yao, 芍药) (Each: Banliang), Cardamom (Nei Dou Kou, 内豆蔻 - six pieces, shelled. Used for stopping diarrhea), Betel Nut (Ji Xin Bing Lang, 鸡心槟榔), Aged Tangerine Peel (Chen Ju Pi, 陈橘皮 - remove white pith, each: 2 liang), Morning Glory Seed (Qian Niu Zi, 牵牛子 - 1 jin, wash away floating ones, wipe dry, cook, pound, take 4 liang of powder, discard residue).
Grind the fifteen ingredients into powder. Store in porcelain jar, seal tightly. Before use, mix 2 liang of Morning Glory Seed powder with 1 liang of medicine powder until uniform. Combine with refined honey to form pills the size of golden oriole seeds. For abdominal distension, all wind-labor cold qi, stabbing pain below umbilicus, vomiting clear water and white foam, acid reflux, masses, male kidney wind poison attacking limbs; and yang toxicity gout, blurry vision, headache, nausea in chest, and persistent hardness/fullness in both hypochondria. Take thirty pills with tangerine peel decoction before lying down, until purgation occurs. Afterward, take twenty pills nightly. For women with bloody dysentery, stabbing pain from bleeding, chronic blood masses; rebellious stomach qi, hot palms and soles, loss of appetite, take thirty pills with ginger decoction, until purgation occurs, then take twenty pills nightly. For children over five years old with *gan* qi, abdominal distension and asthma, take 5-7 pills on an empty stomach with warm soup. Reduce dosage for smaller children. For any chest and abdominal fullness that does not resolve, continuous spleen diarrhea, take with warm wine before lying down, until purgation occurs. Food poison,