治太阳中 ,身热汗出,足冷恶寒,脉微而渴。
以上二方俱见卷八下泻火门
(千金) 治热伤元气,气短倦怠,口渴多汗,肺虚而咳。(肺主气,火热伤肺,故气
短。金为火制,不能生水,故口渴。气少,故倦怠。肺主皮毛,虚故汗出。虚火乘肺,故咳
李东垣曰∶津者,庚大肠所主。三伏之时,为庚金受囚。若亡津液汗大泄,湿热亢甚。燥金
受囚,风木无制。故风湿相搏,骨节烦疼,一身尽痛也。凡湿热大行,金为火制,绝寒水生
化之源,致肢体痿软,脚欹眼黑,最宜服之。)
人参 麦冬(五分) 五味子(七粒)
肺主气,肺气旺则四脏之气皆旺,虚故脉绝气短也。人参甘温,大补肺气而泻热为君。
麦冬
脉皆
此,
小肠
胃
出
为
虚
治冒暑毒,解烦渴。
川百药煎(三两) 人参(二钱) 麦门冬 乌梅肉 白梅肉 干葛 甘草(半两) 为
细末,面
按诸葛孔明五月渡泸,深入不毛,分给此丸于军士,故名水葫芦。曹孟德遥指前有梅林,
失
治中暑身热头疼,状如脾寒,或烦渴,呕吐,昏闷,不食。
舶上硫黄 硝石(一两) 白矾 雄黄 滑石(五钱) 白面(四两) 五味研末,入
面和匀,滴
治疗暑湿邪气致病,出现发热、头痛、烦躁且口渴的症状。
方剂见卷七下“燥湿门”。
治疗太阳中暍(中暑),出现身体发热、汗出、足部发冷、恶寒、脉微细且口渴的症状。
以上两个方剂均见卷八下“泻火门”。
(出自《千金方》)治疗热邪损伤元气,出现气短、倦怠乏力、口渴、多汗,因肺气虚弱而咳嗽。(肺主司一身之气,火热之邪损伤肺脏,所以气短。金被火克制,不能生水,所以口渴。气少,所以倦怠。肺主皮毛,肺气虚则汗出。虚火乘袭肺脏,所以咳嗽。)
李东垣说:津液,由大肠(庚金)所主。在三伏天时,庚金处于受困的状态。如果津液亡失,大汗淋漓,湿热亢盛。燥金受困,风木失去制约。所以风湿相互搏结,导致骨节烦痛,全身疼痛。凡是湿热盛行,金被火克制,断绝了寒水化生的源头,导致肢体痿软无力,脚歪眼黑,最适合服用此方。)
人参、麦冬(五分)、五味子(七粒)。
肺主司一身之气,肺气旺盛则其他四脏的气也都旺盛,肺气虚弱所以脉象微弱、气短。人参味甘性温,大补肺气并清泻热邪,作为君药。
麦冬……(原文此处有残缺/乱码:“脉皆 此, 小肠 胃 出 为 虚”)
治疗冒犯暑毒,解除烦躁和口渴。
川百药煎(三两)、人参(二钱)、麦门冬、乌梅肉、白梅肉、干葛(葛根)、甘草(半两)。研为细末,用面糊……(原文此处有残缺/乱码:“为 细末,面”)
按记载,诸葛亮五月渡过泸水,深入不毛之地,将此丸分发给军士,所以名叫水葫芦丸。曹操遥指前方有梅林……(原文此处有残缺/乱码:“失”)
治疗中暑,身体发热、头痛,症状类似脾寒,或者烦躁口渴、呕吐、昏闷、不能进食。
舶上硫黄、硝石(一两)、白矾、雄黄、滑石(五钱)、白面(四两)。五味药材研为细末,加入面和匀,滴入……(原文此处有残缺/乱码:“水和匀,滴”)
Treats diseases caused by summerheat-dampness, presenting with fever, headache, irritability, and thirst.
The formula is found in Volume VII, Lower Section, under the category "Drying Dampness".
Treats injury from summerheat, presenting with thirst and a deficient pulse.
Treats Taiyang Zhongyue (heatstroke), presenting with body heat, sweating, cold feet, aversion to cold, a faint pulse, and thirst.
Both of the above formulas are found in Volume VIII, Lower Section, under the category "Draining Fire".
(From *Qianjin Fang*) Treats heat damaging Yuan Qi (Original Qi), presenting with shortness of breath, fatigue, thirst, and profuse sweating, along with cough due to Lung deficiency. (The Lung governs Qi; fire-heat damages the Lung, hence shortness of breath. Metal is controlled by fire and cannot generate Water, hence thirst. Qi deficiency leads to fatigue. The Lung governs the skin and hair; deficiency leads to sweating. Deficient fire attacks the Lung, hence cough.)
Li Dongyuan stated: Body fluids are governed by the Large Intestine (Geng Metal). During the dog days (Sanfu), Geng Metal is imprisoned. If body fluids are lost through profuse sweating, damp-heat becomes hyperactive. Dry Metal is imprisoned, and Wind Wood lacks control. Thus, wind and dampness contend, causing vexing pain in the bone joints and pain throughout the body. Whenever damp-heat prevails, Metal is controlled by fire, cutting off the source of Cold Water's generation, leading to flaccidity of the limbs, foot deformity, and blurred vision. This formula is most suitable for such conditions.)
Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Maidong (Ophiopogonis Tuber) (5 fen), Wuweizi (Schisandrae Fructus) (7 grains).
The Lung governs Qi; when Lung Qi is vigorous, the Qi of the other four Zang organs is also vigorous. Deficiency leads to a faint pulse and shortness of breath. Renshen is sweet and warm, greatly tonifying Lung Qi and clearing heat, serving as the Sovereign herb.
Maidong... [Text fragment/corruption: "pulse all this, Small Intestine Stomach out as deficiency"]
Treats invasion by summerheat toxin, resolving vexation and thirst.
Chuan Baiyaojian (Fermented Medicated Leaven), Renshen (2 qian), Menmendong (Ophiopogonis Tuber), Wumei (Prunus mume Seed), Baimei (Prunus mume Fruit flesh), Gan Ge (Puerariae Radix), Gancao (Licorice Root) (0.5 liang). Grind into fine powder, use wheat flour paste... [Text fragment/corruption: "as fine powder, flour"]
According to records, Zhuge Kongming crossed the Lu River in May, penetrating deep into uncivilized lands, distributing this pill to soldiers, hence it is named Shui Hulu Wan (Water Caltrop Pill). Cao Mengde pointed ahead saying there was a plum forest... [Text fragment/corruption: "lost"]
Treats heatstroke with body heat and headache, resembling Spleen-cold, or accompanied by vexation and thirst, vomiting, dizziness/confusion, and anorexia.
Boshang Liuhuang (Sulfur), Xiaoshi (Natrii Sulfas), Baifan (Alumen), Xionghuang (Realgar), Huashi (Talcum), Baifan (Wheat Flour) (4 liang). Grind the five ingredients into powder, mix with flour paste, add drops of... [Text fragment/corruption: "water and mix evenly, drip"]