上用着中冬瓜一枚,去穣,以肉桂十两,锉入冬瓜中,盖口,湿纸裹数重,撅地坑,簇
以炭
王尚之提刑传云,武义县方,已治数人甚妙!
黄颡鱼(一个) 绿豆(一合许)
上煮淡羹顿食。绍兴张医升之云,以商陆根煮绿豆令熟,去商陆,取绿豆任意食之亦妙!
王氏《博济方》第二卷逐气散与此药大同小异。
滁州公使酒库攒同陈通,患此一病垂死,已不下药,偶一妇人传此方云,
是道人所授,服之,病自小便而下几数桶,遂愈。乙巳年事,余时宰清流云。
大蒜一个烂研,以蛤粉和,无分两,可丸即止,如梧桐子大,每服十丸,白汤下。若气
不升降,即以大蒜一头,每瓣切开,逐瓣内入茴香七粒,用湿纸裹煨香熟,烂嚼,白汤送下,
不
有小女子,发肿脐凸,服之立效,出《外台》。
黑豆煮(去皮,干,为末,米饮调下一、二钱)
钱昭远知县传
吴茱萸 枳实(各半两) 赤茯苓 白术(各一两)
上 咀,分三服,每服用水三盏,黑姜一两碎切,同煎至一盏,去滓,作两次服,不拘
时候,一日之间服尽此一料。忌咸物,累以此药治人多愈,不可以常药轻易之。
专能治十种水气,逐阴固阳,扶危正命,妙不可言。凡足膝微肿,上气喘
便是水气证候,速合此药服之。
蛇黄大而圆者三两,以新坩埚子盛,用炭火一秤 通赤,坩埚子出火急倾入酽米醋二升
内,候冷取出,研至无声止;用针砂真者五两,卖者多杂以铁屑,宜精加拣择,水淘极净,
控干,入生铁铫子,同禹余粮三两,一处以米醋二升同煮,醋干为度,并铫子炭火一秤 通
赤,倾在净砖上,候冷,一处研至无声,如粉细即止。以上三物为主,其次量人虚实入下项
药。治水气多是冷药转下,此方上三物,即非甘遂、葶苈、芫花之比,又有下项药辅佐,故
老人、虚人皆可服。
羌活 川芎 牛膝(酒浸一宿) 木香(炒黄) 白茯苓 肉豆蔻(炮) 桂 杜茴香
(略炒) 蓬
棱当归(酒浸一宿,
老人全用,实壮人减半)
上为细末,拌极匀,汤浸,蒸饼,握去水,和药,再捣极匀,丸如桐子大,空心食前温
酒或白汤下三、五丸。忌盐三个月,圭撮不可入口,水气去后口淡,且以醋少许调和饮食。
初仙居湛道人传此方云,病者不能忌盐勿服此药,徒劳无功。果欲救病,死中求生,即须根据
此,忌盐至诚。服药只于小便内旋去,并不动脏腑,病已,且服此药,每日一、二服,兼以
温和调补脾丸血气药将理,此神方也!
取中间部位的冬瓜一枚,去掉瓤,将十两肉桂切碎放入冬瓜中,盖好口,用湿纸包裹多层,在地上挖坑,周围簇拥炭火。
白茯苓、红枣核(敲破取出仁,与白茯苓等分)
以上药材研为细末,用米汤调服。
王尚之提刑传述说,这是武义县的方子,已经治愈了几个人,效果非常奇妙!
黄颡鱼(一条) 绿豆(约一合)
以上煮成清淡的羹汤一次吃完。绍兴医生张升之说,用商陆根煮绿豆至熟,去掉商陆,随意吃绿豆也很奇妙!
王氏《博济方》第二卷中的逐气散与此药大同小异。
滁州公使酒库的职员陈通,患此病濒临死亡,已经不再用药,偶然一位妇人传授此方说,是道士所授,服用后,病邪从小便排出几桶,于是痊愈。这是乙巳年的事,我当时担任清流县宰时记录的。
大蒜一个捣烂,与蛤粉混合,不分剂量,能做成丸子即可,如梧桐子大小,每次服用十丸,用白开水送下。如果气机不升降,就用一头大蒜,每瓣切开,每瓣内放入七粒茴香,用湿纸包裹煨至香熟,嚼烂,用白开水送下,无效则停止。
有个小女孩,全身浮肿且肚脐突出,服用此方立刻见效,出自《外台秘要》。
黑豆煮熟(去皮,晒干,研为粉末,用米汤调服一、二钱)
钱昭远知县传述
吴茱萸、枳实(各半两)、赤茯苓、白术(各一两)
以上锉碎,分三次服用,每次用水三盏,黑姜一两切碎,同煎至一盏,去渣,分两次服用,不限时候,一天之内服完这一料。忌食咸物,多次以此药治愈多人,不可将其视为普通药物而轻视。
专门能治疗十种水气病,驱逐阴邪,固护阳气,挽救危局,妙不可言。凡是足膝轻微肿胀,上气喘促,就是水气的证候,赶快配制此药服用。
蛇黄大而圆的三两,用新的坩埚盛放,用一秤炭火烧至通红,将坩埚从火中取出,迅速倒入二升浓米醋内,待冷却后取出,研磨至无声为止;用真品针砂五两,市售者多混杂铁屑,应精心挑选,用水淘洗极净,控干水分,放入生铁铫子中,同禹余粮三两一起,用二升米醋同煮,醋干为度,连同铫子在炭火上烧至通红,倒在干净的砖上,待冷却后,一同研磨至无声,像粉末一样细即止。以上三味药为主,其次根据病人的虚实情况加入下列药物。治疗水气病多用冷药攻下,此方中的上三味药,就不是甘遂、葶苈、芫花这类可比拟的,又有下列药物辅助,所以老人、体虚人都可以服用。
羌活、川芎、牛膝(酒浸一夜)、木香(炒黄)、白茯苓、肉豆蔻(炮制)、桂枝、杜仲、小茴香(略炒)、蓬莪术、当归(酒浸一夜,老人全量使用,身体强壮的人减半)
以上研为细末,拌得非常均匀,用汤浸泡蒸饼,挤去水分,和药,再捣得非常均匀,制成如梧桐子大小的丸子,空腹饭前用温酒或白开水送服三、五丸。忌盐三个月,即使是圭撮量的盐也不能入口,水气去除后口中发淡,并且用少许醋调和饮食。
最初由仙居的湛道人传授此方说,病人如果不能忌盐就不要服用此药,徒劳无功。如果真的想救病,在死中求生,就必须根据此法,诚心忌盐。服药只通过小便排泄,并不损伤脏腑,病好后,继续服用此药,每天一、二服,同时配合温和调理补脾养血气的药物进行调养,这是神方啊!
Water Qi and Gu Distension
Take one winter melon from the middle section, remove the pulp, insert ten taels of chopped Cinnamon Twig (Rougui), cover the opening, wrap it with multiple layers of wet paper, dig a pit in the ground, and surround it with charcoal.
Poria (Fuling) and Red Date Pits (crushed to extract the kernels, equal parts with Poria).
Grind the above ingredients into fine powder, and take with rice water.
Wang Shangzhi, Tixing, transmitted that this is a prescription from Wuyi County, which has cured several people with excellent results!
Yellow Catfish (one) and Mung Bean (about one he).
Boil the above into a light soup and consume it in one sitting. Zhang Shengzhi, a physician from Shaoxing, stated that boiling Mung Beans with Phytolaccae Radix (Shanglu) until cooked, removing the Phytolaccae Radix, and eating the Mung Beans at will is also wonderful!
The Zhuxi San (Drainage Gas Powder) in Volume II of Wang's Boji Fang is very similar to this prescription.
Chen Tong, an accountant at the Gongshi Wine Warehouse in Chuzhou, suffered from this illness and was near death; medication had already been discontinued. Accidentally, a woman transmitted this prescription, saying it was taught by a Daoist priest. After taking it, the pathogenic factor was discharged through urine in several buckets, and he recovered. This occurred in the Yisi year; I recorded it when I was the magistrate of Qingliu.
One clove of Garlic, mashed thoroughly, mixed with Arcae Concha (Gefen) without specific dosage, enough to form pills, sized like Sophora Seed (Tongzi). Take ten pills each time, swallowed with plain boiled water. If Qi does not ascend or descend, take one head of Garlic, split each clove, insert seven grains of Fennel Fruit (Huixiang) into each clove, wrap in wet paper and roast until fragrant and cooked, chew thoroughly, and swallow with plain boiled water. Discontinue if ineffective.
A young girl with generalized edema and protruding umbilicus took this prescription and achieved immediate effect, as recorded in Waitai Miyao.
Black Soybean (cooked, skin removed, dried, ground into powder, taken with rice water, one to two qian).
Transmitted by Qian Zhaoyuan, Magistrate.
Evodia Fruit (Wuzhuyu) and Immature Bitter Orange (Zhishi) (each half tael), Red Poria (Chi Fuling) and Atractylodis Rhizoma (Baizhu) (each one tael).
Crush the above ingredients, divide into three doses. For each dose, use three cups of water, add one tael of crushed Black Ginger (Heijiang), decoct together until one cup remains, remove the dregs, and divide into two servings. Take at any time, finishing this batch within one day. Avoid salty foods. This medicine has cured many people repeatedly; do not treat it lightly as an ordinary drug.
It specifically treats ten types of Water Qi disorders, expelling Yin evil, consolidating Yang, rescuing critical conditions, with effects beyond description. Whenever there is slight swelling in the feet and knees, accompanied by asthma or shortness of breath, it is a sign of Water Qi syndrome. Quickly prepare and take this medicine.
Three taels of large and round Snake Yellow (Shehuang), place in a new crucible, heat with one sheng of charcoal until red hot. Immediately remove the crucible from the fire and pour into two sheng of strong rice vinegar. Wait for it to cool, then take out and grind until no sound is produced. Use five taels of genuine Needle Sand (Zhencha); sellers often mix in iron filings, so careful selection is required. Wash thoroughly with water, drain, place in a raw iron pot, and boil together with three taels of Halloysitum Rubrum (Yuyuliang) using two sheng of rice vinegar until the vinegar is dry. Heat the pot and contents over charcoal until red hot, pour onto a clean brick, wait for cooling, then grind everything together until no sound is produced and it becomes as fine as powder. These three substances are the main components. Secondly, add the following herbs according to the patient's deficiency or excess. Treating Water Qi usually involves cold purgatives; however, these three main herbs in this prescription are not comparable to Kansui Root (Gansui), Lepidii Semen (Tinglizi), or Genkwa Flower (Yuanhua). With the assistance of the following herbs, even the elderly and those with deficiency can take it.
Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix (Qianghuo), Szechwan Lovage Rhizome (Chuanxiong), Achyranthes Bidentatae Radix (Niuxi) (soaked in wine overnight), Aucklandiae Radix (Muxiang) (stir-fried until yellow), Poria (Fuling), Myristica Seed (Roudoukou) (processed), Cinnamon Twig (Gui), Eucommia Bark (Duzhong), Fennel Fruit (Huixiang) (lightly stir-fried), Curcuma Zedoaria Rhizome (Penglang), Angelica Sinensis Radix (Danggui) (soaked in wine overnight; full dose for the elderly, half dose for robust individuals).
Grind the above into fine powder, mix thoroughly. Soak steamed bread dough in water, squeeze out the moisture, mix with the medicine, and pound again until extremely uniform. Form pills the size of Sophora Seeds. Take three to five pills on an empty stomach before meals with warm wine or plain boiled water. Avoid salt for three months; even a tiny amount of salt must not enter the mouth. After the Water Qi is eliminated, the taste in the mouth may become bland; use a little vinegar to season food.
Initially, Daoist Zhan from Xianju transmitted this prescription, stating that patients who cannot avoid salt should not take this medicine, as it would be futile. If one truly wishes to save life and seek survival amidst death, one must strictly adhere to this method and sincerely avoid salt. The medicine acts only through urination and does not damage the Zang-Fu organs. After the illness subsides, continue taking this medicine, one to two times daily, and simultaneously administer mild spleen-regulating and blood-nourishing tonics for care. This is a divine prescription!