之。益令热却不得。当汗而不汗。则烦。假令汗出已。腹中痛。与芍药三两。如上法。
葶苈汤 治伤寒结胸。心下痛。如石坚硬。小便不利。
葶苈子(隔纸炒三分) 槟榔(锉半两) 桑白皮(炙锉三分) 杏仁(汤浸去皮尖双
仁者炒)
大黄(锉醋炒各半两) 朴硝(三分) 上粗捣筛。每服五钱。水一盏半。煎至八分。去滓。
食
前温服。
增损理中丸 治伤寒下后。虚气不理。毒复上攻。毒瓦斯相搏。结于胸中。纵不下
者。毒已入胃。胃中不通。毒还攻上。心中结满。厥逆欲绝。心胀胸高。手不可近。当
先理其气。
人参 白术 甘草(炙锉) 栝蒌根(锉) 牡蛎(熬) 枳实(各二两去壳麸炒) 赤
茯苓
(一两去黑皮一方有黄芩无赤茯苓) 干姜(炮一两半) 上捣罗为末。炼蜜丸如弹子大。
每服
一丸
陷胸青龙汤 治伤寒结胸。毒瓦斯内盛。手足逆冷。腹胀。喘息急。大便不通。
牵牛子(微炒一两半) 人参(三分) 陈橘皮(汤浸去白焙半两) 桂(去粗皮) 槟
榔(锉
各一分) 大黄(锉醋炒半两) 朴硝(半两) 上粗捣筛。每服五钱。水一盏半。入生姜
半分。
劈
大黄桔梗汤 治伤寒热病。饮水结胸硬满。
大黄(锉醋炒二两) 桔梗(炒一两) 甘草(炙锉) 朴硝(各半两) 上粗捣筛。
每服五
钱。水一盏半。煎至七分。去滓。食前温服。
大金针丸 治温病伤寒结胸气逆。手足厥冷。呕逆不定。
阳起石(研) 不灰木 阿魏(研各半两) 杏仁(二十五枚去皮尖双仁者研) 巴豆
(二十
五枚去皮心膜不出油研) 上捣研为细末。用软粟米饭为丸。如小弹丸大。每服一丸。用针
穿。灯焰上烧烟绝。为末。生姜米饮调服。以利为效。
泥金丸 治伤寒结胸。心下痛。按之实硬。
木香 丁香 大戟 甘遂(麸炒各一分) 腻粉(三钱) 紫菀(去土三钱) 硫黄(两
皂子
大) 槟榔(大者一枚锉) 附子(炮裂去皮脐一枚) 巴豆(三十粒去皮心膜用胡饼面裹
慢火烧
熟去面不用) 黑牵牛(三钱半生半炒) 水银沙子(三钱) 上各捣研为末。再和令匀。
炼蜜
为丸。如小鸡头大者。虚实每服一丸。烂嚼。烧生姜一块子。同咽下药。不得嚼。
大戟散 治伤寒结胸。转下不除者。
大戟(炒) 甘遂(炒各一两) 腻粉(半两) 硫黄(研一分) 水银(盏子内与硫
黄同研作
砂子半两) 上捣研为末。再同研匀。每服二钱。温浆水调下。
越桃丸 治伤寒结胸。逐利热毒。
越桃 桃花(曝干各一分) 大黄(生锉半两) 白牵牛(取末一两) 郁金(二钱) 丹
砂
(研一钱) 巴豆霜(研五钱) 郁李仁(去皮研一两) 上捣研为末。滴水丸如小豆大。
每服一
丸。
陷胸散 治伤寒结胸。伏阳在里。心下坚硬。按之则痛。
前胡(去芦头) 甘遂(麸炒) 甜葶苈(隔纸炒) 大黄(锉微炒) 马牙硝(研各
一两) 杏
仁(汤浸去皮尖并双仁麸炒一两) 上捣研为末。每服一钱。生姜蜜水调下。更看虚实加减。
宣毒丸 治伤寒结胸。心下坚硬。
白牵牛(炒) 大黄(锉各一两) 滑石 朴硝 续随子(去皮煮研) 郁李仁(去皮
炒研各
半两) 甘遂(麸炒) 大戟(麸炒各一分) 上捣为末。炼蜜和丸如弹子大。看虚实。以
龙脑
蜜水化下一丸。
大通散 治伤寒结胸。及疮疹后毒瓦斯攻心。涎嗽喘急。
甘遂(麸炒一分) 生地黄(一两与甘遂同捣焙干) 槟榔(锉二枚) 麦 (微炒半
两) 铅
白霜(研一分) 上捣研为末。看虚实。用龙脑浆水调下半钱。
金针丸 治伤寒阴气结伏在内。胸膈虚痞。或痛不可忍者。
不灰木(二钱) 阳起石 阿魏(各一钱) 白丁香 丹砂(研) 乳香 腻粉(各一
钱半)
硫黄(二分) 巴豆(去皮膜出油二十七粒) 上同研匀细。糯米粽子和丸。如桐子大。每
服五
丸至七丸。丁香汤下。不拘时候。
隔毒丸 治伤寒结胸。心下坚痛。
郁李仁(去皮尖) 黑牵牛(炒) 大戟 甘遂(各一分) 牛黄(研) 乳香(研各
一钱) 麝
香(研) 龙脑(研各半钱) 上捣研为末。同再研匀。用白面糊和。丸如梧桐子大。每服
七丸。
煎灯心麦冬汤下。临卧服。
圣饼子 治伤寒结胸。
甘遂 大戟(去皮各半两) 黑牵牛(生用一两半) 轻粉(一钱) 粉霜(一钱) 水
银(一
钱硫黄一钱结沙子) 巴豆(去皮醋煮黄十四枚) 上先将前三味为末。入白面五钱。水和
作
饼子。文武火煨焦黄。再为末。后入四味拌匀。水和为丸如绿豆大。捏作饼子。每服三饼。
清茶下。
宣风丸 治伤寒结胸。热气蕴蓄。
大黄(末) 牵牛子(末) 郁李仁(去皮研各半两) 巴豆(一分去皮膜油炒研) 上
再同研
匀。炼蜜为丸如小豆大。看虚实。生姜蜜水下一丸至二丸。
金黄散 治伤寒结胸。心下坚满。
黑牵牛(末) 大黄(末各一钱) 郁金(末) 胡黄连(末各半钱) 上作一服。入
腻粉一
钱。新水调下。伤寒后四五日。结胸。宜可服。或吐或泻。或汗出即愈。
又方
桔梗(微炒) 枳壳(麸炒) 甘草(炙) 上等分。每服五钱。水一盏半。加生姜三
片。煎
至七分。去滓服。或不用生姜亦可。痰多加半夏、生姜。有热加黄芩。
治伤寒阳证结胸死。无可药者。(出经验良方)
用蛐 即蚯蚓。十五条干者。擂烂。蜜半盏。冷水半碗。灌服。若无蜜。沙糖亦妙。
三黄汤(出危氏方)治伤寒阴证。下之太早。致心下痞。按之软。其脉关上浮
者主之。若表未解。未可攻。宜先随风寒二证。投桂枝麻黄汤表解已。即服此方。(三
因方)
大黄(蒸) 黄连 黄芩 上锉为散。每服五钱。沸汤二盏。热渍之。一时许。去滓。
分
二服。暖服。或汗出恶寒。加附子别煎汁。入一协议服。
克效交泰圣饼子(出卫生家宝方)治伤寒结胸。脉浮不可下。下之必死。宜用
治之。
巴豆(十四粒) 黄连(七分连皮用) 上为末。用津唾和成膏。填入脐下。以艾炷其
上。
腹中有声。其病去矣。不拘壮数。病去为度。才灸了。便以温汤浸手帕拭之。恐生疮。一方
加大黄末一钱。
治结胸胁秘结方
枳壳 滑石(各二两) 甘草(一两) 上 咀。每服三钱。用臭冬橘叶七片。同煎。
温服。
连进三服即解。
治伤寒十余日。热气结于胸中。往来寒热不定。宜服。(出圣惠方)
柴胡(去苗) 枳实(麸炒微黄) 赤芍药 半夏(汤洗七次去滑) 黄芩(各三分) 甘
草
(半两炙微赤锉) 桔梗(一两去芦头) 上为散。每服五钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。
枣二
枚。
半夏汤(出圣惠方)治伤寒三四日。不能卧。但欲起。胸中结热烦闷。脉洪大
者。
半夏(三分汤洗七次去滑) 黄芩(三分) 干姜(半两炮裂锉) 赤茯苓(三分) 人
参(三
分去芦头) 甘草(半两炙微赤锉) 黄连(三分) 上为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。入
枣二
枚。煎至六分。去滓。不计时。温服。
前胡散(出圣惠方)治伤寒五日后。热结胸。气不散。汤饮难下。腹胀闷。宜
服。
前胡(一两去芦头) 当归(半两锉碎微炒) 川大黄(锉碎微炒) 羌活 槟榔(三
分) 桔
梗(去芦头各一两) 郁李仁(一两汤浸去皮尖微炒) 上为散。每服四钱。以水一中盏。
煎至
六分
大黄散(出圣惠方)治伤寒十余日。热气结于胸中。往来寒热。头痛。宜服。
川大黄(锉碎微炒) 柴胡(去苗) 川朴硝 赤芍药 黄芩(各一两) 枳实(麸炒
微黄)
虎掌(微炒各三分) 上为散。每服四钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。煎至六分。去滓。不
计
时候。温服。
赚胸散(出十便良方)治伤寒结胸。气噎塞。烦闷。宜服。
枳实(麸炒微黄) 桂心(各一两) 上为散。每服以温水调下二钱。不计时候。
治伤寒结胸。内有瘀血。大便不利。小腹满急。宜服。(出圣惠方)
桃仁(半两汤浸去皮尖双仁麸炒微黄) 水蛭(炒令微黄) 虻虫(炒令微黄各一分) 川
大
黄(一两锉碎微炒) 上为散。每服一钱。以水一小盏。煎至五分。去滓。不计时候。温服。
桔梗散(出圣惠方)治伤寒结胸。不下饮食。四肢烦劳。宜服。
桔梗(去芦头) 桑根白皮(锉) 鳖甲(涂醋炙令黄去裙 ) 人参(去芦头) 赤
茯苓(各
一两) 木香 槟榔(各半两) 赤芍药 白术(各三分) 上为散。每服四钱。以水一中
盏。
入生姜半分。煎至六分。不计时候。温服。
牛膝散(出圣惠方)治伤寒结胸。腹中 痛。心下硬如石。按之烦闷。宜服。
牛膝(去芦) 川大黄(锉碎微炒) 鳖甲(涂醋炙令黄去裙 ) 郁李仁(汤浸去皮
尖微炒
各三分) 桂心 附子(炮裂去皮脐) 甘草(炙微赤锉) 白术(各半两) 上为散。每
服四钱。
以
恒山汤(出圣惠方)治伤寒结胸烦满。喘息稍急。汤饮不下。宜服。
恒山 甘草(生用各一分) 蜀漆 犀角屑(各半分) 上锉为散。以水一大盏。煎至
五分。
去滓。不计时候。须臾当吐。为效。
木香散(出圣惠方)治伤寒热结不散。胸中痞满。欲成结胸。宜服。
木香(二分) 赤茯苓 紫苏茎叶(各三分) 旋复花 陈橘皮(汤浸去白瓤焙) 槟
榔(各
半两) 上为散。每服四钱。以水一中盏。煎至六分。去滓。不计时候。温服。
人参丸(出圣惠方)治伤寒结胸。心膈躁闷。宜服。
人参(去芦) 白术 甘草(炙) 栝蒌根 赤茯苓 牡蛎(烧为粉各一两) 犀角屑
(半两)
上
鳖甲丸(出圣惠方)治伤寒结胸烦闷。热毒瓦斯结聚不散。宜服。
鳖甲(一两涂醋炙令黄去裙 ) 甘草(半两炙微赤锉) 防葵 诃黎勒皮 人参(去
芦头)
桂心 白术 川大黄(锉碎炒) 郁李仁(汤浸去皮尖微炒各三分) 上为末。炼蜜和丸如
梧桐
子大。不计时候。以温生姜汤下三十丸。
芍药散(出圣惠方)治伤寒结胸。心下结硬。烦闷。腹胀。宜服。
赤芍药 诃黎勒皮 鳖甲(涂醋炙令黄去裙 ) 人参(去芦头) 黄芩 木香 郁李
仁
(汤浸去皮尖微炒以上各三分) 白术 桂心 枳壳(麸炒微黄去瓤) 当归(锉炒以上各
半两)
杏仁(一两汤浸去皮尖双仁麸炒微黄) 上为散。每服五钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。煎
至
六分。去滓。不计时候。温服。
赤茯苓丸(出圣惠方)治伤寒心中坚硬。两胁胀满。欲成结胸。宜服。
赤茯苓 桔梗(去芦头) 赤芍药 鳖甲(涂醋炙令黄去裙 ) 牛膝(去苗) 枳壳
(麸炒
微黄去瓤) 五味子 五加皮 柴胡(去苗) 桂心 川大黄(锉碎微炒以上各三分) 上
为
末。炼蜜和丸如梧桐子大。不计时候。以温生姜汤下三十丸。
朱砂丸 治伤寒心中硬痛。不可忍。或腹胀满。欲成结胸。宜服。
朱砂(一两细研水飞过) 桃仁(一两汤浸去皮尖双仁麸炒微黄别研如膏) 麝香(一
分细
研) 上同研令匀。炼蜜和丸如梧桐子大。不计时候。以温生姜汤送下二十丸。
太乙丹 治伤寒结胸。心下痞硬不通。
禹余粮(醋淬) 玄精石 金星石 银星石 阳起石 紫石英 白石英 甘锅石 磁石
(火 醋淬七次) 礞石 硝石 硫黄(各一两炒) 丹砂 乳香 腻粉(各半两研) 阿
魏(二
钱) 巴豆(去皮生用) 杏仁(汤浸去皮尖双仁各七十二粒) 上捣研细。罗为末。糯米
饭和
丸如弹子丸大。每服一丸。麸炭火上烧存性。入腻粉一钱。蜜水化下。吐泻。脚转筋。伏阴
厥逆。生姜蜜水化下。
黄连栀子汤(出济生拔粹方)治伤寒汗下后。热结胸中。大便涩。小便赤者。
黄连 大黄 栀子 黄芩(各五钱) 上锉细。每服一两。水三盏。煎服。
桔梗连翘汤(出济生拔粹方)治伤寒汗下后。热结胸中者。
桔梗 连翘 黄芩(各一两) 薄荷 甘草 川芎(各五钱) 栀子(一个) 上锉细。
每服
一两。水三盏。煮至一盏。去滓。温服。
治结胸糖灸法(出卫生家宝方)
以冰糖不拘多少。置病患胸上。其糖干再涂。病愈则止。
仙茅丸(出王氏博济方)治伤寒结胸。及恶候者。大效。
仙茅(一分) 贯众(半两) 黑附子(半两炮裂去皮脐) 荜茇(一分) 巴豆(半
两去皮心)
甘草(少许) 干姜(半两) 上为细末。面糊和丸如梧桐子大。结胸。生姜枣汤下一丸。
如五
七日病者。更打破一丸。同煎汤下。使如程序。伤寒只冷浆水下。如转后。须用顺气解表药。
(接上文)……之。更加使得热邪退散不得。应当发汗而不发汗,则会出现烦躁。假如汗出之后,腹中疼痛,给予芍药三两,按照上述方法处理。
葶苈汤:治疗伤寒结胸证。症状为心下疼痛,按之如石头般坚硬,小便不利。
处方组成:葶苈子(隔纸炒制三分)、槟榔(锉碎半两)、桑白皮(炙后锉碎三分)、杏仁(热水浸泡去皮尖及双仁者,炒制)、大黄(锉碎后用醋炒制各半两)、朴硝(三分)。以上药材粗捣筛过。每次服用五钱,加水一盏半,煎煮至八分,去渣滓。饭前温服。
增损理中丸:治疗伤寒攻下之后,虚气不调理,毒邪再次上攻。毒气相互搏结,凝聚于胸中;即使未攻下,毒邪已入胃,胃中不通,毒邪还向上攻冲,导致心中结塞胀满,四肢厥冷欲绝,心腹胀大胸部高耸,手不可触碰。应当先调理其气机。
处方组成:人参、白术、甘草(炙后锉碎)、栝蒌根(锉碎)、牡蛎(熬制)、枳实(各二两,去壳麸炒)、赤茯苓(一两,另一版本有黄芩无赤茯苓)、干姜(炮制一两半)。以上药材捣罗成细末,用炼蜜制成如弹子大小的丸剂。每次服用一丸。
陷胸青龙汤:治疗伤寒结胸证,毒气内盛,手足逆冷,腹胀,喘息急促,大便不通。
处方组成:牵牛子(微炒一两半)、人参(三分)、陈橘皮(热水浸泡去白焙干半两)、桂枝(去粗皮)、槟榔(锉碎各一分)、大黄(锉碎醋炒半两)、朴硝(半两)。以上药材粗捣筛过。每次服用五钱,加水一盏半,加入生姜半分,煎煮……
大黄桔梗汤:治疗伤寒热病,饮水后结胸硬满。
处方组成:大黄(锉碎醋炒二两)、桔梗(炒制一两)、甘草(炙后锉碎)、朴硝(各半两)。以上药材粗捣筛过。每次服用五钱,加水一盏半,煎煮至七分,去渣滓,饭前温服。
大金针丸:治疗温病伤寒结胸气逆,手足厥冷,呕吐逆乱不定。
处方组成:阳起石(研细)、不灰木、阿魏(研细各半两)、杏仁(二十五枚,去皮尖双仁者研碎)、巴豆(二十五枚,去皮心膜不出油研碎)。以上药材捣研为细末,用软粟米饭制作成如小弹丸大小的丸剂。每次服用一丸,用针穿通,在灯焰上烧至烟尽,研为细末,用生姜米饮调服。以泻下为见效标准。
泥金丸:治疗伤寒结胸,心下疼痛,按之坚实坚硬。
处方组成:木香、丁香、大戟、甘遂(麸炒各一分)、腻粉(三钱)、紫菀(去土三钱)、硫黄(如皂角子大小)、槟榔(大者一枚锉碎)、附子(炮裂去皮脐一枚)、巴豆(三十粒,去皮心膜,用胡饼面包裹慢火烧熟,去面不用)、黑牵牛(三钱半,生用与炒用各半)、水银沙子(三钱)。以上各味药材捣研为末,再混合均匀,用炼蜜制成如小鸡头大小的丸剂。虚实证每次服用一丸,烂嚼后,取一块烧过的生姜,连同下药一起咽下,不得咀嚼。
大戟散:治疗伤寒结胸,经过攻下治疗未能消除的。
处方组成:大戟(炒制)、甘遂(炒制各一两)、腻粉(半两)、硫黄(研细一分)、水银(在盏子内与硫黄同研成砂子状半两)。以上药材捣研为末,再共同研匀。每次服用二钱,用温浆水调服。
越桃丸:治疗伤寒结胸,逐除利下热毒。
处方组成:越桃、桃花(曝干各一分)、大黄(生锉半两)、白牵牛(取末一两)、郁金(二钱)、丹砂(研细一钱)、巴豆霜(研细五钱)、郁李仁(去皮研细一两)。以上药材捣研为末,滴水泛丸如小豆大小。每次服用一丸。
陷胸散:治疗伤寒结胸,伏阳在里,心下坚硬,按之则痛。
处方组成:前胡(去芦头)、甘遂(麸炒)、甜葶苈(隔纸炒制)、大黄(锉碎微炒)、马牙硝(研细各一两)、杏仁(热水浸泡去皮尖并双仁麸炒一两)。以上药材捣研为末。每次服用一钱,用生姜蜜水调服。更需根据虚实情况进行加减。
宣毒丸:治疗伤寒结胸,心下坚硬。
处方组成:白牵牛(炒制)、大黄(锉碎各一两)、滑石、朴硝、续随子(去皮煮后研碎)、郁李仁(去皮炒制研碎各半两)、甘遂(麸炒)、大戟(麸炒各一分)。以上药材捣为末,用炼蜜调和制成如弹子大小的丸剂。视虚实情况,用龙脑蜜水化开一丸服用。
大通散:治疗伤寒结胸,以及疮疹后毒气攻心,涎嗽喘息急促。
处方组成:甘遂(麸炒一分)、生地黄(一两与甘遂同捣焙干)、槟榔(锉碎二枚)、麦门冬(微炒半两)、铅白霜(研细一分)。以上药材捣研为末。视虚实情况,用龙脑浆水调服半钱。
金针丸:治疗伤寒阴气结伏在内,胸膈虚痞,或疼痛不可忍受。
处方组成:不灰木(二钱)、阳起石、阿魏(各一钱)、白丁香、丹砂(研细)、乳香、腻粉(各一钱半)、硫黄(二分)、巴豆(去皮膜出油二十七粒)。以上共同研匀细,用糯米粽子和丸,如梧桐子大小。每次服用五丸至七丸,用丁香汤送下,不拘时候。
隔毒丸:治疗伤寒结胸,心下坚痛。
处方组成:郁李仁(去皮尖)、黑牵牛(炒制)、大戟、甘遂(各一分)、牛黄(研细)、乳香(研细各一钱)、麝香(研细)、龙脑(研细各半钱)。以上药材捣研为末,再共同研匀,用白面糊调和,制成如梧桐子大小的丸剂。每次服用七丸,煎灯心麦冬汤送服,临卧时服用。
圣饼子:治疗伤寒结胸。
处方组成:甘遂、大戟(去皮各半两)、黑牵牛(生用一两半)、轻粉(一钱)、粉霜(一钱)、水银(一钱,硫黄一钱结作砂子)、巴豆(去皮醋煮黄十四枚)。先将前三味药材制成末,加入白面五钱,用水和作成饼子,用文武火煨至焦黄,再制成末,后加入后四味拌匀,用水和成如绿豆大小的丸剂,捏作饼子。每次服用三饼,清茶送下。
宣风丸:治疗伤寒结胸,热气蕴蓄。
处方组成:大黄(末)、牵牛子(末)、郁李仁(去皮研碎各半两)、巴豆(一分,去皮膜油炒研碎)。以上再共同研匀,炼蜜为丸如小豆大小。视虚实情况,用生姜蜜水送下一丸至二丸。
金黄散:治疗伤寒结胸,心下坚满。
处方组成:黑牵牛(末)、大黄(末各一钱)、郁金(末)、胡黄连(末各半钱)。以上作为一服,加入腻粉一钱,新水调服。伤寒后四五日出现结胸,适宜服用。或者通过吐、泻或出汗而痊愈。
又一方:
桔梗(微炒)、枳壳(麸炒)、甘草(炙)。以上等分。每次服用五钱,加水一盏半,加生姜三片,煎煮至七分,去渣服。或者不用生姜亦可。痰多加半夏、生姜。有热加黄芩。
治伤寒阳证结胸死证,无可用药者。(出自经验良方)
用蚯蚓(即地龙)十五条,干燥者,擂烂,加蜜半盏,冷水半碗,灌服。若无蜜,沙糖亦妙。
三黄汤(出自危氏方):治疗伤寒阴证,攻下太早,导致心下痞,按之软,脉关上浮者主之。若表证未解,不可攻下,宜先根据风寒二证,投予桂枝麻黄汤,待表解后,即服此方。(出自三因方)
处方组成:大黄(蒸制)、黄连、黄芩。以上锉为散。每次服用五钱,沸汤二盏,热渍之。约一时许,去渣滓,分两次暖服。若汗出恶寒,加附子别煎汁,纳入一并服。
克效交泰圣饼子(出自卫生家宝方):治疗伤寒结胸,脉浮不可下,下之必死,宜用此治之。
处方组成:巴豆(十四粒)、黄连(七分,连皮用)。以上为末,用津唾和成膏,填入脐下,以艾炷灸其上。腹中有声,其病去矣。不拘壮数,以病去为度。才灸完,便以温汤浸手帕拭之,恐生疮。另一版本加大黄末一钱。
治结胸胁秘结方:
枳壳、滑石(各二两)、甘草(一两)。以上咀碎。每次服用三钱,用臭冬橘叶七片,同煎,温服。
连进三服即解。
治伤寒十余日,热气结于胸中,往来寒热不定,宜服。(出自圣惠方)
处方组成:柴胡(去苗)、枳实(麸炒微黄)、赤芍药、半夏(汤洗七次去滑)、黄芩(各三分)、甘草(半两炙微赤锉)、桔梗(一两去芦头)。以上为散。每次服用五钱,以水一中盏,入生姜半分,枣二枚,煎煮……
半夏汤(出自圣惠方):治疗伤寒三四日,不能卧,但欲起,胸中结热烦闷,脉洪大者。
处方组成:半夏(三分,汤洗七次去滑)、黄芩(三分)、干姜(半两炮裂锉)、赤茯苓(三分)、人参(三分去芦头)、甘草(半两炙微赤锉)、黄连(三分)。以上为散。每次服用三钱,以水一中盏,入枣二枚,煎至六分,去渣,不计时,温服。
前胡散(出自圣惠方):治疗伤寒五日后,热结胸,气不散,汤饮难下,腹胀闷,宜服。
处方组成:前胡(一两去芦头)、当归(半两锉碎微炒)、川大黄(锉碎微炒)、羌活、槟榔(三分)、桔梗(去芦头各一两)、郁李仁(一两,汤浸去皮尖微炒)。以上为散。每次服用四钱,以水一中盏,煎至六分……
大黄散(出自圣惠方):治疗伤寒十余日,热气结于胸中,往来寒热,头痛,宜服。
处方组成:川大黄(锉碎微炒)、柴胡(去苗)、川朴硝、赤芍药、黄芩(各一两)、枳实(麸炒微黄)、虎掌(微炒各三分)。以上为散。每次服用四钱,以水一中盏,入生姜半分,煎至六分,去渣,不计时候,温服。
赚胸散(出自十便良方):治疗伤寒结胸,气噎塞,烦闷,宜服。
处方组成:枳实(麸炒微黄)、桂心(各一两)。以上为散。每次以温水调服二钱,不计时候。
治伤寒结胸,内有瘀血,大便不利,小腹满急,宜服。(出自圣惠方)
处方组成:桃仁(半两,汤浸去皮尖双仁麸炒微黄)、水蛭(炒令微黄)、虻虫(炒令微黄各一分)、川大黄(一两,锉碎微炒)。以上为散。每次服用一钱,以水一小盏,煎至五分,去渣,不计时候,温服。
桔梗散(出自圣惠方):治疗伤寒结胸,不下饮食,四肢烦劳,宜服。
处方组成:桔梗(去芦头)、桑根白皮(锉)、鳖甲(涂醋炙令黄去裙襕)、人参(去芦头)、赤茯苓(各一两)、木香、槟榔(各半两)、赤芍药、白术(各三分)。以上为散。每次服用四钱,以水一中盏,入生姜半分,煎至六分,不计时候,温服。
牛膝散(出自圣惠方):治疗伤寒结胸,腹中[隐]痛,心下硬如石,按之烦闷,宜服。
处方组成:牛膝(去芦)、川大黄(锉碎微炒)、鳖甲(涂醋炙令黄去裙襕)、郁李仁(汤浸去皮尖微炒各三分)、桂心、附子(炮裂去皮脐)、甘草(炙微赤锉)、白术(各半两)。以上为散。每次服用四钱。
恒山汤(出自圣惠方):治疗伤寒结胸烦满,喘息稍急,汤饮不下,宜服。
处方组成:恒山、甘草(生用各一分)、蜀漆、犀角屑(各半分)。以上锉为散。以水一大盏,煎至五分,去渣,不计时候,须臾当吐,为效。
木香散(出自圣惠方):治疗伤寒热结不散,胸中痞满,欲成结胸,宜服。
处方组成:木香(二分)、赤茯苓、紫苏茎叶(各三分)、旋复花、陈橘皮(汤浸去白瓤焙)、槟榔(各半两)。以上为散。每次服用四钱,以水一中盏,煎至六分,去渣,不计时候,温服。
人参丸(出自圣惠方):治疗伤寒结胸,心膈躁闷,宜服。
处方组成:人参(去芦)、白术、甘草(炙)、栝蒌根、赤茯苓、牡蛎(烧为粉各一两)、犀角屑(半两)。以上……
鳖甲丸(出自圣惠方):治疗伤寒结胸烦闷,热毒瓦斯结聚不散,宜服。
处方组成:鳖甲(一两,涂醋炙令黄去裙襕)、甘草(半两炙微赤锉)、防葵、诃黎勒皮、人参(去芦头)、桂心、白术、川大黄(锉碎炒)、郁李仁(汤浸去皮尖微炒各三分)。以上为末,炼蜜和丸如梧桐子大,不计时候,以温生姜汤下三十丸。
芍药散(出自圣惠方):治疗伤寒结胸,心下结硬,烦闷,腹胀,宜服。
处方组成:赤芍药、诃黎勒皮、鳖甲(涂醋炙令黄去裙襕)、人参(去芦头)、黄芩、木香、郁李仁(汤浸去皮尖微炒以上各三分)、白术、桂心、枳壳(麸炒微黄去瓤)、当归(锉炒以上各半两)、杏仁(一两,汤浸去皮尖双仁麸炒微黄)。以上为散。每次服用五钱,以水一中盏,入生姜半分,煎至六分,去渣,不计时候,温服。
赤茯苓丸(出自圣惠方):治疗伤寒心中坚硬,两胁胀满,欲成结胸,宜服。
处方组成:赤茯苓、桔梗(去芦头)、赤芍药、鳖甲(涂醋炙令黄去裙襕)、牛膝(去苗)、枳壳(麸炒微黄去瓤)、五味子、五加皮、柴胡(去苗)、桂心、川大黄(锉碎微炒以上各三分)。以上为末,炼蜜和丸如梧桐子大,不计时候,以温生姜汤下三十丸。
朱砂丸:治疗伤寒心中硬痛,不可忍,或腹胀满,欲成结胸,宜服。
处方组成:朱砂(一两,细研水飞过)、桃仁(一两,汤浸去皮尖双仁麸炒微黄别研如膏)、麝香(一分,细研)。以上同研令匀,炼蜜和丸如梧桐子大,不计时候,以温生姜汤送下二十丸。
太乙丹:治疗伤寒结胸,心下痞硬不通。
处方组成:禹余粮(醋淬)、玄精石、金星石、银星石、阳起石、紫石英、白石英、甘锅石、磁石(火煅醋淬七次)、礞石、硝石、硫黄(各一两炒)、丹砂、乳香、腻粉(各半两研)、阿魏(二钱)、巴豆(去皮生用)、杏仁(汤浸去皮尖双仁各七十二粒)。以上捣研细,罗为末,糯米饭和丸如弹子丸大。每服一丸,麸炭火上烧存性,入腻粉一钱,蜜水化下。若见吐泻、脚转筋、伏阴厥逆,生姜蜜水化下。
黄连栀子汤(出自济生拔粹方):治疗伤寒汗下后,热结胸中,大便涩,小便赤者。
处方组成:黄连、大黄、栀子、黄芩(各五钱)。以上锉细。每次服用一两,水三盏,煎服。
桔梗连翘汤(出自济生拔粹方):治疗伤寒汗下后,热结胸中者。
处方组成:桔梗、连翘、黄芩(各一两)、薄荷、甘草、川芎(各五钱)、栀子(一个)。以上锉细。每次服用一两,水三盏,煮至一盏,去渣,温服。
治结胸糖灸法(出自卫生家宝方):
以冰糖不拘多少,置病患胸上,其糖干再涂,病愈则止。
仙茅丸(出自王氏博济方):治疗伤寒结胸,及恶候者,大效。
处方组成:仙茅(一分)、贯众(半两)、黑附子(半两,炮裂去皮脐)、荜茇(一分)、巴豆(半两,去皮心)、甘草(少许)、干姜(半两)。以上为细末,面糊和丸如梧桐子大。结胸,生姜枣汤下一丸。如五七日病者,更打破一丸,同煎汤下,使如程序。伤寒只冷浆水下,如转后,须用顺气解表药。
...of. This further prevents the heat pathogen from receding. If sweating should be induced but is not, irritability ensues. Suppose that after sweating occurs, abdominal pain arises; administer San Liang of Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Alba), following the method above.
Tingli Decoction: Treats cold damage with chest binding syndrome. Symptoms include pain in the epigastrium, hardness like a stone upon palpation, and difficult urination.
Ingredients: Tinglizi (Descurainiae Semen Lepidii Semum, stir-fried between papers, 3 fen), Binglang (Arecae Semen, chopped, 0.5 liang), Sangbaipi (Mori Cortex, stir-baked and chopped, 3 fen), Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum, soaked in hot water, skin and tips removed, twin kernels selected, stir-fried), Dahuang (Rhei Rhizoma, chopped and stir-fried with vinegar, 0.5 liang each), Puxiao (Natrii Sulfas, 3 fen). The above are coarsely ground and sifted. Each dose consists of 5 qian, decocted with 1.5 sheng of water until reduced to 0.8 sheng. Strain and take warm before meals.
Zengsun Lizhong Pills: Treats post-purgation deficiency qi dysfunction in cold damage, where toxic factors attack upwards again. Toxic qi clashes and knots in the chest; even if purgation was not performed, toxins have entered the stomach, causing gastric obstruction and upward counterflow of toxins, resulting in central knotting and fullness, cold extremities verging on extinction, cardiac distension and high chest, and tenderness to touch. One must first regulate the qi mechanism.
Ingredients: Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Gancao (Licorice Root, stir-baked and chopped), Gualougen (Trichosanthis Radix, chopped), Muli (Ostreae Concha, roasted), Zhishi (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus, 2 liang each, husk removed, bran-stir-fried), Chifuling (Polyporus, 1 liang; another version includes Huangqin instead), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Preparatum, 1.5 liang). The above are pounded into fine powder, mixed with refined honey, and formed into pills the size of a bullet. Take one pill per dose.
Xiantong Qinglong Decoction: Treats cold damage with chest binding syndrome, characterized by abundant internal toxic heat, cold reversal of hands and feet, abdominal distension, rapid panting, and constipation.
Ingredients: Qianniuzi (Pharbitidis Semen, slightly stir-fried, 1.5 liang), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, 3 fen), Chenjupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, soaked in hot water, white pith removed, dried, 0.5 liang), Guizhi (Cinnamomi Ramulus, bark removed), Binglang (Arecae Semen, chopped, 1 fen each), Dahuang (Rhei Rhizoma, chopped and vinegar-stir-fried, 0.5 liang), Puxiao (Natrii Sulfas, 0.5 liang). The above are coarsely ground and sifted. Each dose consists of 5 qian, decocted with 1.5 sheng of water and 0.5 fen of Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens)...
Dahuang Jiegeng Decoction: Treats febrile disease in cold damage, where drinking water leads to chest binding with hardness and fullness.
Ingredients: Dahuang (Rhei Rhizoma, chopped and vinegar-stir-fried, 2 liang), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix, stir-fried, 1 liang), Gancao (Licorice Root, stir-baked and chopped), Puxiao (Natrii Sulfas, 0.5 liang each). The above are coarsely ground and sifted. Each dose consists of 5 qian, decocted with 1.5 sheng of water until reduced to 0.7 sheng. Strain and take warm before meals.
Da Jinzhen Pills: Treats warm disease or cold damage with chest binding and rebellious qi, cold reversal of hands and feet, and irregular vomiting and regurgitation.
Ingredients: Yangqishi (Stellatiopsitum, ground), Buhui Mu (Lignitum),awei (Ferulae Resina, ground, 0.5 liang each), Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum, 25 kernels, skin and tips removed, twin kernels selected, ground), Badou (Crotonis Fructus, 25 kernels, skin, heart, and membrane removed, oil expressed, ground). The above are pounded and ground into fine powder. Use soft millet rice to form pills the size of small bullets. Take one pill per dose, pierce with a needle, burn over a lamp flame until smoke ceases, grind into powder, and mix with Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) and rice drink. Efficacy is indicated by purgation.
Nijin Pills: Treats cold damage with chest binding, pain in the epigastrium, hardness and solidity upon palpation.
Ingredients: Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix), Dingxiang (Caryophylli Flos), Daji (Euphorbiae Pekinensis Radix), Gansui (Kansui Radix, bran-stir-fried, 1 fen each), Nifen (Calomel, 3 qian), Ziwan (Asternis Radix, cleaned of soil, 3 qian), Liuhuang (Sulfur, size of a soap bean), Binglang (Arecae Semen, large one, chopped), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata, cracked by frying, skin and navel removed, one kernel), Badou (Crotonis Fructus, 30 kernels, skin, heart, and membrane removed, wrapped in Hu Bing dough, slow-roasted, dough discarded), Heiqianniu (Pharbitidis Semen, 3.5 qian, half raw, half stir-fried), Shuiyin Shazi (Quicksand, 3 qian). Each ingredient is pounded and ground into powder, then mixed evenly. Form pills with refined honey the size of a small chicken head. For both excess and deficiency patterns, take one pill, chew thoroughly, swallow with a piece of roasted Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens). Do not chew the pill itself.
Daji Powder: Treats cold damage with chest binding unrelieved by purgation.
Ingredients: Daji (Euphorbiae Pekinensis Radix, stir-fried), Gansui (Kansui Radix, stir-fried, 1 liang each), Nifen (Calomel, 0.5 liang), Liuhuang (Sulfur, ground, 1 fen), Shuiyin (Quicksilver, ground with Liuhuang in a cup to form sand-like particles, 0.5 liang). The above are pounded and ground into powder, then mixed thoroughly. Take 2 qian per dose, mixed with warm Jiangshui (fermented grain water).
Yuetao Pills: Treats cold damage with chest binding, expelling heat toxins through purgation.
Ingredients: Yuetao (Prunicae Persicae Fructus), Taohua (Persicae Flos, sun-dried, 1 fen each), Dahuang (Rhei Rhizoma, raw chopped, 0.5 liang), Baiqianniu (Pharbitidis Semen, powdered, 1 liang), Yujin (Curcumae Radix, 2 qian), Dansha (Cinnabar, ground, 1 qian), Badoushuang (Crotonis Fructus Frost, ground, 5 qian), Yuliren (Pruni Semen, skin removed, ground, 1 liang). The above are pounded and ground into powder. Add drops of water to form pills the size of small beans. Take one pill per dose.
Xiantong Powder: Treats cold damage with chest binding, latent yang within the interior, hardness in the epigastrium, and pain upon palpation.
Ingredients: Qianhu (Peucedani Radix, remove rhizome head), Gansui (Kansui Radix, bran-stir-fried), Tian Tingli (Descurainiae Semen Lepidii Semum, stir-fried between papers), Dahuang (Rhei Rhizoma, chopped and slightly stir-fried), Mayaxiao (Natrii Sulfas Crystallizatus, ground, 1 liang each), Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum, soaked in hot water, skin and tips removed, twin kernels removed, bran-stir-fried, 1 liang). The above are pounded and ground into powder. Take 1 qian per dose, mixed with Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) and honey water. Adjust according to excess or deficiency.
Xuandu Pills: Treats cold damage with chest binding, hardness in the epigastrium.
Ingredients: Baiqianniu (Pharbitidis Semen, stir-fried), Dahuang (Rhei Rhizoma, chopped, 1 liang each), Huashi (Talcum), Puxiao (Natrii Sulfas), Xuisui Zi (Euphorbiae Lathyridis Fructus, skin removed, boiled and ground), Yuliren (Pruni Semen, skin removed, stir-fried and ground, 0.5 liang each), Gansui (Kansui Radix, bran-stir-fried), Daji (Euphorbiae Pekinensis Radix, bran-stir-fried, 1 fen each). The above are pounded into powder, mixed with refined honey, and formed into pills the size of bullets. View excess or deficiency, dissolve one pill in Longnao (Borneolum Syntheticum) honey water for administration.
Datong Powder: Treats cold damage with chest binding, and toxic factors attacking the heart after sores and rashes, accompanied by salivary cough and rapid panting.
Ingredients: Gansui (Kansui Radix, bran-stir-fried, 1 fen), Shengdihuang (Rehmanniae Radix, 1 liang, pounded together with Gansui and baked dry), Binglang (Arecae Semen, chopped, 2 kernels), Maidong (Ophiopogonis Radix, slightly stir-fried, 0.5 liang), Qianbaishuang (Plumbi Subcarbonas, ground, 1 fen). The above are pounded and ground into powder. View excess or deficiency, take half a qian mixed with Longnao (Borneolum Syntheticum) and Jiangshui (fermented grain water).
Jinzhen Pills: Treats cold damage with yin qi knotted and stagnant internally, empty stagnation in the chest and diaphragm, or unbearable pain.
Ingredients: Buhui Mu (Lignitum, 2 qian), Yangqishi (Stellatiopsitum), Awei (Ferulae Resina, 1 qian each), Baidingxiang (Turdus Faechi Faex), Dansha (Cinnabar, ground), Ruxiang (Boswelliae Resina), Nifen (Calomel, 1.5 qian each), Liuhuang (Sulfur, 2 fen), Badou (Crotonis Fructus, skin and membrane removed, oil expressed, 27 kernels). Grind uniformly and finely. Mix with glutinous rice zongzi dough to form pills the size of Sophora japonica seeds. Take 5 to 7 pills per dose, down with Dingxiang (Caryophylli Flos) decoction, at any time.
Gedu Pills: Treats cold damage with chest binding, hardness and pain in the epigastrium.
Ingredients: Yuliren (Pruni Semen, skin and tips removed), Heiqianniu (Pharbitidis Semen, stir-fried), Daji (Euphorbiae Pekinensis Radix), Gansui (Kansui Radix, 1 fen each), Niuhuang (Bovis Calculus, ground), Ruxiang (Boswelliae Resina, ground, 1 qian each), Shexiang (Moschus, ground), Longnao (Borneolum Syntheticum, ground, 0.5 qian each). The above are pounded and ground into powder, then mixed thoroughly. Bind with white flour paste to form pills the size of Sophora japonica seeds. Take 7 pills per dose, down with Dengxin (Junci Medulla) and Maidong (Ophiopogonis Radix) decoction. Take before retiring.
Shengbingzi: Treats cold damage with chest binding.
Ingredients: Gansui (Kansui Radix), Daji (Euphorbiae Pekinensis Radix, skin removed, 0.5 liang each), Heiqianniu (Pharbitidis Semen, raw use, 1.5 liang), Qingfen (Calomel, 1 qian), Fenshuang (Plumbi Subcarbonas, 1 qian), Shuiyin (Quicksilver, 1 qian, Liuhuang 1 qian formed into sand), Badou (Crotonis Fructus, skin removed, vinegar-boiled until yellow, 14 kernels). First, powder the first three ingredients, add 5 qian of white flour, bind with water into cakes. Roast over mild to strong fire until scorched yellow, then powder again. Mix in the latter four ingredients evenly. Bind with water into pills the size of mung beans, shape into cakes. Take 3 cakes per dose, down with clear tea.
Xuanfeng Pills: Treats cold damage with chest binding, accumulation of hot qi.
Ingredients: Dahuang (powder), Qianniuzi (Pharbitidis Semen, powder), Yuliren (Pruni Semen, skin removed, ground, 0.5 liang each), Badou (Crotonis Fructus, 1 fen, skin and membrane removed, oil-stir-fried and ground). Grind together evenly. Form pills with refined honey the size of small beans. View excess or deficiency, take one to two pills down with Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) and honey water.
Jinhuang Powder: Treats cold damage with chest binding, hardness and fullness in the epigastrium.
Ingredients: Heiqianniu (Pharbitidis Semen, powder), Dahuang (Rhei Rhizoma, powder, 1 qian each), Yujin (Curcumae Radix, powder), Huhuanglian (Scutellariae Barbatae Radix, powder, 0.5 qian each). Prepare as one dose, add 1 qian of Nifen (Calomel), mix with fresh water and administer. Suitable for chest binding appearing 4-5 days after cold damage. Recovery may occur via vomiting, purgation, or sweating.
Another Prescription:
Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix, slightly stir-fried), Zhike (Aurantii Fructus, bran-stir-fried), Gancao (Licorice Root, stir-baked). Equal parts. Take 5 qian per dose, decoct with 1.5 sheng of water and 3 slices of Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) until reduced to 0.7 sheng. Strain and take. Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) may be omitted. Add Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma) and Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) for excessive phlegm; add Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix) for heat.
Treatment for fatal yang-pattern chest binding in cold damage when no medicine is available. (From Jingyan Liangfang)
Use 15 dried Ququ (Earthworms/Perionyx excavatus), pound into a paste. Mix with half a zhan of honey and half a wan of cold water. Administer by gavage. If honey is unavailable, rock sugar is also excellent.
Sanhuang Decoction (From Wei Shi Fang): Treats yin-pattern cold damage caused by premature purgation, leading to epigastric stuffiness, soft upon palpation, and floating pulse at the guan position. If exterior syndrome is unresolved, do not attack internally; first treat wind-cold patterns with Guizhi Mahuang Decoction. After exterior resolution, administer this formula. (From Sancinyi Fang)
Ingredients: Dahuang (Rhei Rhizoma, steamed), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix). Chop into pieces for powder. Take 5 qian per dose, steep in 2 zhan of boiling water for about one hour. Strain, divide into two doses, and take warm. If sweating and aversion to cold occur, add Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata), decoct separately, and mix into the solution for combined administration.
Ke Xiao Jiaotai Shengbingzi (From Weisheng Jiabao Fang): Treats cold damage with chest binding. Pulse is floating, indicating purgation is contraindicated; purging will cause death. Use this treatment.
Ingredients: Badou (Crotonis Fructus, 14 kernels), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, 7 fen, including skin). Grind into powder. Mix with saliva to form a paste. Apply to the area below the umbilicus. Moxibustion is applied on top. Audible sounds in the abdomen indicate the disease is departing. Number of moxa cones is not fixed; stop when the disease resolves. Immediately wipe the area with a warm, wet towel to prevent sores. Another version adds 1 qian of Dahuang (Rhei Rhizoma) powder.
Prescription for Chest Binding and Rib Hypochondriac Constipation:
Zhike (Aurantii Fructus), Huashi (Talcum, 2 liang each), Gancao (Licorice Root, 1 liang). Chop coarsely. Take 3 qian per dose, decoct with 7 leaves of Choudongjieye (Fortunella Leaves) in water. Take warm. Three consecutive doses resolve the condition.
For cold damage lasting ten-plus days, with hot qi knotted in the chest, alternating chills and fever without regularity, administer. (From Shenghui Fang)
Ingredients: Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix, remove seedlings), Zhishi (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus, bran-stir-fried until slightly yellow), Chi Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, washed seven times in hot water to remove slipperiness), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, 3 fen each), Gancao (Licorice Root, 0.5 liang, stir-baked until slightly red and chopped), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix, 1 liang, remove rhizome head). Grind into powder. Take 5 qian per dose, decoct with one zhong zhan of water, 0.5 fen of Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens), and 2 dates...
Banxia Decoction (From Shenghui Fang): Treats cold damage after three to four days, inability to lie down, desire to rise, internal knotted heat causing irritability, and surging-large pulse.
Ingredients: Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, 3 fen, washed seven times in hot water to remove slipperiness), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, 3 fen), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Preparatum, 0.5 liang, cracked by frying and chopped), Chifuling (Polyporus, 3 fen), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, 3 fen, remove rhizome head), Gancao (Licorice Root, 0.5 liang, stir-baked until slightly red and chopped), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, 3 fen). Grind into powder. Take 3 qian per dose, decoct with one zhong zhan of water and 2 dates until reduced to 0.6 sheng. Strain, take warm at any time.
Qianhu Powder (From Shenghui Fang): Treats cold damage after five days, heat knotted in the chest, qi stagnation, difficulty swallowing liquids, abdominal distension and stuffiness.
Ingredients: Qianhu (Peucedani Radix, 1 liang, remove rhizome head), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, 0.5 liang, chopped, crushed, slightly stir-fried), Chuan Dahuang (Rhei Rhizoma, chopped, crushed, slightly stir-fried), Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix), Binglang (Arecae Semen, 3 fen), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix, remove rhizome head, 1 liang each), Yuliren (Pruni Semen, 1 liang, soaked in hot water, skin and tips removed, slightly stir-fried). Grind into powder. Take 4 qian per dose, decoct with one zhong zhan of water until reduced to 0.6 sheng...
Dahuang Powder (From Shenghui Fang): Treats cold damage lasting ten-plus days, hot qi knotted in the chest, alternating chills and fever, headache.
Ingredients: Chuan Dahuang (Rhei Rhizoma, chopped, crushed, slightly stir-fried), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix, remove seedlings), Chuan Puxiao (Natrii Sulfas), Chi Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, 1 liang each), Zhishi (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus, bran-stir-fried until slightly yellow), Huzhang (Aconiti Radix, slightly stir-fried, 3 fen each). Grind into powder. Take 4 qian per dose, decoct with one zhong zhan of water and 0.5 fen of Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) until reduced to 0.6 sheng. Strain, take warm at any time.
Zhuanxiong Powder (From Shibian Liangfang): Treats cold damage with chest binding, qi obstruction, irritability.
Ingredients: Zhishi (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus, bran-stir-fried until slightly yellow), Guixin (Cinnamomi Ramulus, 1 liang each). Grind into powder. Take 2 qian per dose mixed with warm water, at any time.
For cold damage with chest binding, internal blood stasis, difficult defecation, and lower abdominal fullness and urgency. (From Shenghui Fang)
Ingredients: Tao Ren (Persicae Semen, 0.5 liang, soaked in hot water, skin and tips removed, twin kernels selected, bran-stir-fried until slightly yellow), Shuizhi (Hirudo, stir-fried until slightly yellow), Mengchong (Tabanidae, stir-fried until slightly yellow, 1 fen each), Chuan Dahuang (Rhei Rhizoma, 1 liang, chopped, crushed, slightly stir-fried). Grind into powder. Take 1 qian per dose, decoct with one small zhan of water until reduced to 0.5 sheng. Strain, take warm at any time.
Jiegeng Powder (From Shenghui Fang): Treats cold damage with chest binding, inability to eat or drink, restlessness in the four limbs.
Ingredients: Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix, remove rhizome head), Sangbaipigen (Mori Radicis Cortex, chopped), Biejia (Testudinis et Testinis Carapax et Plastrum, coated with vinegar, stir-baked until yellow, skirt removed), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, remove rhizome head), Chifuling (Polyporus, 1 liang each), Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix), Binglang (Arecae Semen, 0.5 liang each), Chi Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, 3 fen each). Grind into powder. Take 4 qian per dose, decoct with one zhong zhan of water and 0.5 fen of Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) until reduced to 0.6 sheng. Take warm at any time.
Niuxi Powder (From Shenghui Fang): Treats cold damage with chest binding, abdominal [hidden] pain, epigastric hardness like a stone, irritability upon palpation.
Ingredients: Niuxi (Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix, remove rhizome head), Chuan Dahuang (Rhei Rhizoma, chopped, crushed, slightly stir-fried), Biejia (Testudinis et Testinis Carapax et Plastrum, coated with vinegar, stir-baked until yellow, skirt removed), Yuliren (Pruni Semen, soaked in hot water, skin and tips removed, slightly stir-fried, 3 fen each), Guixin (Cinnamomi Ramulus), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata, cracked by frying, skin and navel removed), Gancao (Licorice Root, stir-baked until slightly red and chopped), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, 0.5 liang each). Grind into powder. Take 4 qian per dose.
Hengshan Decoction (From Shenghui Fang): Treats cold damage with chest binding, irritability and fullness, slightly rapid panting, inability to swallow liquids.
Ingredients: Hengshan (Swertiae Mileensis Herba), Gancao (Licorice Root, raw use, 1 fen each), Shuqi (Radix Swertiae Mileensis), Xijiaoxie (Rhinocerotis Cornu, shaved, 0.5 fen each). Chop into pieces for powder. Decoct with one large zhan of water until reduced to 0.5 sheng. Strain, take at any time. Vomiting shortly after ingestion indicates efficacy.
Muxiang Powder (From Shenghui Fang): Treats cold damage with persistent heat knot, epigastric stuffiness and fullness, impending chest binding.
Ingredients: Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix, 2 fen), Chifuling (Polyporus), Zisu Jingye (Perillae Caulis et Folium, 3 fen each), Xuanfuhua (Inulae Flos), Chenjupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, soaked in hot water, white pith removed, dried), Binglang (Arecae Semen, 0.5 liang each). Grind into powder. Take 4 qian per dose, decoct with one zhong zhan of water until reduced to 0.6 sheng. Strain, take warm at any time.
Renshen Pills (From Shenghui Fang): Treats cold damage with chest binding, irritability and stuffiness in the heart and diaphragm.
Ingredients: Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, remove rhizome head), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Gancao (Licorice Root, stir-baked), Gualougen (Trichosanthis Radix), Chifuling (Polyporus), Muli (Ostreae Concha, burned to ash, 1 liang each), Xijiaoxie (Rhinocerotis Cornu, shaved, 0.5 liang). The above...
Biejia Pills (From Shenghui Fang): Treats cold damage with chest binding, irritability, and persistent aggregation of heat toxic qi.
Ingredients: Biejia (Testudinis et Testinis Carapax et Plastrum, 1 liang, coated with vinegar, stir-baked until yellow, skirt removed), Gancao (Licorice Root, 0.5 liang, stir-baked until slightly red and chopped), Fangkui (Acanthopanacis Radix), Helilepi (Terminaliae Chebulae Pericarpium), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, remove rhizome head), Guixin (Cinnamomi Ramulus), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Chuan Dahuang (Rhei Rhizoma, chopped, crushed, stir-fried), Yuliren (Pruni Semen, soaked in hot water, skin and tips removed, slightly stir-fried, 3 fen each). Grind into powder. Mix with refined honey to form pills the size of Sophora japonica seeds. Take 30 pills per dose with warm Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) decoction, at any time.
Shaoyao Powder (From Shenghui Fang): Treats cold damage with chest binding, knotted hardness in the epigastrium, irritability, and abdominal distension.
Ingredients: Chi Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra), Helilepi (Terminaliae Chebulae Pericarpium), Biejia (Testudinis et Testinis Carapax et Plastrum, coated with vinegar, stir-baked until yellow, skirt removed), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, remove rhizome head), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix), Yuliren (Pruni Semen, soaked in hot water, skin and tips removed, slightly stir-fried, 3 fen each), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Guixin (Cinnamomi Ramulus), Zhike (Aurantii Fructus, bran-stir-fried until slightly yellow, pith removed), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, chopped, stir-fried, 0.5 liang each), Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum, 1 liang, soaked in hot water, skin and tips removed, twin kernels selected, bran-stir-fried until slightly yellow). Grind into powder. Take 5 qian per dose, decoct with one zhong zhan of water and 0.5 fen of Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) until reduced to 0.6 sheng. Strain, take warm at any time.
Chifuling Pills (From Shenghui Fang): Treats cold damage with hardness in the heart, distension and fullness of both hypochondria, impending chest binding.
Ingredients: Chifuling (Polyporus), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix, remove rhizome head), Chi Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra), Biejia (Testudinis et Testinis Carapax et Plastrum, coated with vinegar, stir-baked until yellow, skirt removed), Niuxi (Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix, remove seedlings), Zhike (Aurantii Fructus, bran-stir-fried until slightly yellow, pith removed), Wuweizi (Schisandrae Chinensis Fructus), Wujia Pi (Acanthopanacis Cortex), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix, remove seedlings), Guixin (Cinnamomi Ramulus), Chuan Dahuang (Rhei Rhizoma, chopped, crushed, slightly stir-fried, 3 fen each). Grind into powder. Mix with refined honey to form pills the size of Sophora japonica seeds. Take 30 pills per dose with warm Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) decoction, at any time.
Zhusha Pills: Treats cold damage with hardness and pain in the heart, unbearable, or abdominal distension and fullness, impending chest binding.
Ingredients: Zhusha (Cinnabar, 1 liang, finely ground and washed with water), Tao Ren (Persicae Semen, 1 liang, soaked in hot water, skin and tips removed, twin kernels selected, bran-stir-fried until slightly yellow, ground separately into paste), Shexiang (Moschus, 1 fen, finely ground). Grind together evenly. Mix with refined honey to form pills the size of Sophora japonica seeds. Take 20 pills per dose with warm Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) decoction, at any time.
Taiyi Dan: Treats cold damage with chest binding, epigastric stuffiness, hardness, and obstruction.
Ingredients: Yuyuliang (Hematitum, quenched in vinegar), Xuanjing Shi (Calcitum), Jin Xing Shi (Pyritum), Yin Xing Shi (Galena), Yangqishi (Stellatiopsitum), Zhi Shiyuan (Fluoritum), Bai Shiyuan (Quartzum), Gangguo Shi (Kaolinum), Cishi (Magnetitum, calcined and quenched in vinegar seven times), Mengshi (Calamina), Xiaoshi (Natrii Sulfas), Liuhuang (Sulfur, 1 liang each, stir-fried), Dansha (Cinnabar), Ruxiang (Boswelliae Resina), Nifen (Calomel, 0.5 liang each, ground), Awei (Ferulae Resina, 2 qian), Badou (Crotonis Fructus, skin removed, raw use), Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum, soaked in hot water, skin and tips removed, twin kernels, 72 kernels each). Pound and grind finely. Sieve into powder. Mix with glutinous rice porridge to form pills the size of bullets. Take one pill per dose, roast over bran charcoal fire until carbonized (preserving nature), add 1 qian of Nifen (Calomel), dissolve in honey water. For vomiting, purgation, leg cramps, latent yin, and cold reversal, dissolve in Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) and honey water.
Huanglian Zhizi Decoction (From Jisheng Bacui Fang): Treats cold damage after sweating and purgation, heat knotted in the chest, rough stool, and red urine.
Ingredients: Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma), Dahuang (Rhei Rhizoma), Zhizi (Gardeniae Fructus), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, 5 qian each). Chop finely. Take 1 liang per dose, decoct with 3 zhan of water.
Jiegeng Lianqiao Decoction (From Jisheng Bacui Fang): Treats cold damage after sweating and purgation, heat knotted in the chest.
Ingredients: Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix), Lianqiao (Forsythiae Fructus), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, 1 liang each), Bohe (Menthae Haplocalycis Herba), Gancao (Licorice Root), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma, 5 qian each), Zhizi (Gardeniae Fructus, 1 fruit). Chop finely. Take 1 liang per dose, decoct with 3 zhan of water until reduced to 1 zhan. Strain, take warm.
Sugar Moxibustion Treatment for Chest Binding (From Weisheng Jiabao Fang):
Place an appropriate amount of Bingtang (Rock Sugar) on the patient's chest. Reapply when the sugar dries. Stop when the disease resolves.
Xianmao Pills (From Wang Shi Boji Fang): Treats cold damage with chest binding and malignant conditions. Highly effective.
Ingredients: Xianmao (Curculiginis Rhizoma, 1 fen), Guanzhong (Cyrtomii Rhizoma, 0.5 liang), Hei Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata, 0.5 liang, cracked by frying, skin and navel removed), Bibo (Long Pepper Fruit, 1 fen), Badou (Crotonis Fructus, 0.5 liang, skin and heart removed), Gancao (Licorice Root, a little), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Preparatum, 0.5 liang). Grind into fine powder. Bind with flour paste to form pills the size of Sophora japonica seeds. For chest binding, take one pill down with Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) and date decoction. For illness lasting five to seven days, break another pill and decoct together, administering the soup. Follow this procedure. For cold damage, only use cold Jiangshui (fermented grain water); if transformation occurs, subsequently use qi-regulating and exterior-releasing medicines.