夫哮 嗽者。一名 。涎在咽喉间。令人喘嗽不宁。甚者摇身滚肚。上气喘急。头汗
身冷
方
青金丹 治 。
天南星(一两) 人参(二钱半) 半夏(一两半) 款冬花(三钱) 杏仁(二两去
皮尖) 螺
青(
钱) 皂角
(一两
之物。
黄明胶散(出本事方)治十六般哮嗽。
黄明胶(一两炒) 马兜铃仁 甘草(各一两) 半夏(姜汁浸三日重一两) 杏仁(去
皮尖
一两)
心嗽面赤或汗流。加干葛煎。一方加白芷。肝嗽眼中泪。加乌梅一个。糯米十四粒煎。
脾嗽
胆
嗽
草
甚
以上十六件哮嗽病。根据法煎服。无不效验。
青金丹(一名定喘宁肺丸)治 嗽。
内金丸(出仁存方)治 喘。
鸡内金(二十一个) 信石(二钱半) 黄丹(半两) 上各研细。露星七宿。再入白
牵牛末
半两
衣。
金粟丹(一名雄黄解毒丸出经验良方)
鸡冠雄黄(研令极细) 郁金(各二钱半) 巴豆(十四粒去壳膜压令油尽) 上为末。
醋煮
面糊
治远年近日哮嗽妙方。(出本事方)
砒(一钱) 面(一钱) 海螵蛸(一钱) 上为末。水调作饼子。慢火炙黄。再研令
细。每
服一
紫金丹(出本事方)治 喘。
信石(一钱半研) 淡豉(一两水润去皮研成膏) 上以豉丸如绿豆大。每服七丸至十
丸。
冷淡
法二
道
鬼哭丹(一名豉破丸出经验良方)治 。亦能治疟。
白信石(一钱白砒霜者良不用黑者) 寒水石(四钱) 上各研为细末。取端午日三五
家粽
角。
如
心
五更东流水初下。水 。盐 烧灰。调沸汤。候冷吞下。食 。茶 烧灰。调沸汤冷下。
或冷腊茶清下。老 。用半夏五粒。生姜一大块。同擂自然汁吞下。永远不发。
古老饮(出仁存方)治鱼哮嗽 。
古老钱 白梅肉(各七个) 上水一大盏。浸二宿。每服一茶脚许。空心服。良久吐出
恶
物。
鲫鱼丸(出家藏经验方)治肺经久受邪气。嗽喘急。初发则寒从背起。冷如冰
雪。渐渐喘促
背弩目。困惫欲绝
上用鲫鱼重一斤者。不去鳞肠。只于肚下近头处。开一孔。入信石一块。重一钱。令深
入在
烧不
糖冷
肺
千金丸 治哮 。
药千两金丸奇。神仙留与故人知。一两雄黄鸡冠色。半两明信 如灰。一两玄精龟背
样。
枚。
大。
池。
红散子 治诸呀呷有声。睡卧不得。
上吐朱不拘多少。极为细末。米醋调。时时进一二服。
治一切KT 。
上用处州瓷器。不以多少。打碎碾为细末。如 发时。每用二三钱。用手指头点津液。
蘸药
黑马蹄香散 治哮 。
上用马蹄香焙干。研为细末。每服二三钱。如正发时。用淡醋调下。少时刻吐出痰涎为
效。
马屁勃丸 治哮 。
白前方(出肘后方)主久患呀呷咳嗽。喉中作声。不得眠卧。
上取白前捣为末。温酒调二钱服。
治久哮。
上用梧桐子一连。纸包湿。放在火煨。取出安地上。出火气为末。空心。井花水一盏送
下。
治哮喘嗽。
上以大南星切作片。香油煎至黑色。研末睡觉细嚼。咽茶清嗽口。不语之。
治吼喘咳嗽病。脾胃寒。不思饮食。面色黄羸瘦。
古人名为肺胀。今人却做哮 。
大黄黑白二牵牛。等分修合成就。更加槟榔为末。名为夺命因由。冷浆调下便时休。免
得胡
治 喘。(出朱氏集验方)
上用苦丁香三个为末。水调细呷。吐出稠痰。即愈。
治 。(出永类钤方)
白矾(半两 ) 天南星(半两炒至烟起) 巴豆(半钱去皮油) 甘遂(二钱半末) 上
作末
和匀
人九
疗 。(出本草方)
上取榆白皮阴干后。焙杵为末。每日朝夜。用水五合。末二钱。煎至如胶服。瘥。
治 及吐风涎。
上用石苋与甘草。同煮服。
治喉中呀呷有声不绝。
上以不蛀皂角。烧灰存性研细。以生姜自然汁调一钱许。于掌中旋旋舌舐之。
哮嗽,又称“呷嗽”。痰涎停滞在咽喉之间,导致人喘息咳嗽不得安宁。严重的会出现身体摇晃、腹部滚动,气逆上冲且急促,头部出汗,身体发冷。
方剂:
青金丹,治疗呷嗽。
天南星(一两)、人参(二钱半)、半夏(一两半)、款冬花(三钱)、杏仁(二两,去皮尖)、螺青(一钱)、皂角(一两)。以上药物制成丸剂服用。
黄明胶散(出自《本事方》),治疗十六种哮嗽。
黄明胶(一两,炒)、马兜铃仁、甘草(各一两)、半夏(用姜汁浸泡三日,重一两)、杏仁(去皮尖,一两)。
若为心嗽,见面部发红或汗出,加干葛煎服;另一法加白芷。若为肝嗽,眼中流泪,加乌梅一个、糯米十四粒煎服。
若为脾嗽……(原文此处缺失具体症状描述及药物,仅列标题)
若为胆嗽……(原文此处缺失具体症状描述及药物,仅列标题)
以上十六种哮嗽病,按照上述方法煎服,没有不有效的。
内金丸(出自《仁存方》),治疗呷喘。
鸡内金(二十一个)、信石(二钱半)、黄丹(半两)。以上药物分别研成细末,在星光下暴露七宿(七个夜晚),再与白牵牛末(半两)混合,用面糊制作成丸剂。
金粟丹(又名雄黄解毒丸,出自《经验良方》)。
鸡冠雄黄(研至极细)、郁金(各二钱半)、巴豆(十四粒,去壳膜,压榨至油尽)。以上药物研成细末,用醋煮面糊制作成丸剂。
治疗远年近日哮嗽的妙方(出自《本事方》)。
砒霜(一钱)、面粉(一钱)、海螵蛸(一钱)。以上药物研成细末,用水调制成饼状,用慢火烤至黄色,再研细。每次服用一钱。
紫金丹(出自《本事方》),治疗呷喘。
信石(一钱半,研)、淡豆豉(一两,水润后去皮研成膏)。以上用豆豉制成如绿豆大小的丸剂。每次服用七丸至十丸。
冷淡法二道(原文此处文字混乱,似指某种禁忌或辅助疗法,略过不明部分)。
鬼哭丹(又名豉破丸,出自《经验良方》),治疗呷嗽。也能治疗疟疾。
白信石(一钱,以白砒霜为佳,不用黑色的)、寒水石(四钱)。以上分别研成细末。取端午节当天三五家粽子的箬叶角。
若发作时心中烦热,用五更时的东流水初下的水,加盐烧灰,调沸汤,待冷却后吞服。食后若茶渍烧灰,调沸汤冷服。或用冷的腊茶清送服。年老体弱者,用半夏五粒、生姜一大块,同捣取自然汁吞服,可永远不再发作。
古老饮(出自《仁存方》),治疗鱼哮嗽。
古老钱、白梅肉(各七个)。以上用一大盏水,浸泡两个晚上。每次服用一茶脚许,空腹服用。良久之后吐出恶物。
鲫鱼丸(出自《家藏经验方》),治疗肺经长期受邪气侵袭,咳嗽气喘急促。初发时寒气从背部升起,冷如冰雪,渐渐气喘急促,背部僵硬,眼睛困倦疲惫欲绝。
选用重一斤的鲫鱼,不去鳞和肠,只在肚子靠近头部处开一个孔,放入一块重一钱的信石,令其深入其中。烧熟后……(原文此处残缺)加糖冷却后食用。
千金丸,治疗哮嗽。
药千两金丸真奇妙,神仙留给故人知。一两雄黄呈鸡冠色,半两信石白如灰。一两玄精龟背样……(原文此处为诗句,夹杂药材描述,略过诗意部分,提取实体)
红散子,治疗各种呼吸有声、睡卧不安的症状。
朱砂不拘多少,研为极细末。用米醋调和,时时进服一二服。
治一切……(原文此处字迹模糊,似指某种喉症)。
使用处州产的瓷器,不拘多少,打碎碾为细末。如发作时,每次用二三钱,用手指蘸津液,蘸药……(原文此处残缺)。
黑马蹄香散,治疗哮嗽。
使用马蹄香焙干,研为细末。每次服用二三钱。如正在发作时,用淡醋调服,片刻后吐出痰涎即为有效。
白前方(出自《肘后方》),主治长期患有呀呷咳嗽,喉中作声,不能眠卧。
取白前捣为末,用温酒调服二钱。
治疗久哮。
使用梧桐子一连串,用纸包湿,放在火上煨。取出放在地上,散去火气后研为末。空腹时,用一盏井花水送服。
治疗哮喘嗽。
使用大南星切作片,用香油煎至黑色,研成末。睡觉前细细咀嚼,咽下茶清漱口,不要说话。
治疗吼喘咳嗽病,脾胃虚寒,不思饮食,面色黄瘦。
古人称为肺胀,今人却称为哮嗽。
大黄、黑白二牵牛,等分修合成就。再加槟榔研为末,名为夺命因由。用冷浆调下,大便通畅后停止。免得胡……(原文此处残缺)。
治疗呷喘(出自《朱氏集验方》)。
使用苦丁香三个研为末,用水调匀细细呷服。吐出稠痰,即痊愈。
治疗呷嗽(出自《永类钤方》)。
白矾(半两)、天南星(半两,炒至烟起)、巴豆(半钱,去皮油)、甘遂(二钱半,末)。以上研为末,和匀……(原文此处残缺)。
Asthmatic cough (Xiao Sou), also known as "chirping cough" (Xi Sou). Phlegm and saliva stagnate between the throat and larynx, causing restless wheezing and coughing. In severe cases, the body shakes, the abdomen rolls, there is upward rushing of Qi with rapid breathing, sweating on the head, and coldness of the body.
Formulas:
Qingjin Dan (Green Gold Pill), treats chirping cough.
Arisaema Cum Bile (Tian Nan Xing) (1 liang), Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma (Ren Shen) (2 qian 5 fen), Pinellia Tuber Preparatum (Ban Xia) (1 liang 5 qian), Farflos Flos (Kuan Dong Hua) (3 qian), Armeniacae Semen Amarum (Xing Ren) (2 liang, skin and tip removed), Turcis Lapis (Luo Qing) (1 qian), Gleditsiae Sinensis Fructus (Zao Jiao) (1 liang). Processed into pills for administration.
Huangming Jiao San (Yellow Bright Gelatin Powder), from *Ben Shi Fang*, treats sixteen types of asthmatic coughs.
Gelatinum Corii Bovini (Huang Ming Jiao) (1 liang, stir-fried), Aristolochiae Fructus (Ma Dou Ling Ren), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gan Cao) (each 1 liang), Pinellia Tuber Preparatum (Ban Xia) (soaked in Ginger Juice for three days, weight 1 liang), Armeniacae Semen Amarum (Xing Ren) (skin and tip removed, 1 liang).
For Heart cough, presenting with facial redness or sweating, add Puerariae Radix (Gan Ge) decoction; another method adds Angelicae Dahuricae Radix (Bai Zhi). For Liver cough, with tearing eyes, add Mume Fructus (Wu Mei) one piece and Oryza Sativa Var. Glutinosa Semen (Nuomi) fourteen grains, decocted.
For Spleen cough... (Original text missing specific symptoms and herbs here, only lists title).
For Gallbladder cough... (Original text missing specific symptoms and herbs here, only lists title).
The above sixteen types of asthmatic coughs, when decocted and taken according to these methods, are invariably effective.
Qingjin Dan (also named Dingchuan Ningfei Wan / Calming Asthma and Calming Lung Pill), treats chirping cough.
Neijin Wan (from *Ren Cun Fang*), treats chirping asthma.
Gallus Gallus Domesticus Ventriculus Intestinum Membrana (Ji Nei Jin) (21 pieces), Realgar (Xin Shi) (2 qian 5 fen), Minium (Huang Dan) (0.5 liang). Each ground into fine powder, exposed to starlight for seven nights, then mixed with Ipomoeae Pes-Taedae Semen (Bai Qian Niu) powder (0.5 liang), made into pills using wheat flour paste.
Jinsu Dan (also named Xionghuang Jiedu Wan / Realgar Detoxification Pill, from *Jing Yan Liang Fang*).
Realgar (Ji Guan Xiong Huang) (ground extremely fine), Curcumae Radix (Yu Jin) (each 2 qian 5 fen), Crotonis Fructus (Ba Dou) (14 grains, shell and membrane removed, pressed until oil is gone). Ground into powder, made into pills using vinegar-boiled wheat flour paste.
Excellent prescription for long-standing and recent asthmatic coughs (from *Ben Shi Fang*).
Arsenic Trioxide (Pi Shuang) (1 qian), Wheat Flour (Mian) (1 qian), Sepiae Endoconcha (Hai Piao Xiao) (1 qian). Ground into powder, mixed with water to form cakes, slowly roasted over low fire until yellow, then ground fine. Take 1 qian per dose.
Zijin Dan (from *Ben Shi Fang*), treats chirping asthma.
Realgar (Xin Shi) (1 qian 5 fen, ground), Fermented Soybean (Dan Chi) (1 liang, moistened with water, skin removed, ground into paste). Made into pills the size of mung beans using the paste. Take 7 to 10 pills per dose.
Cold and bland methods (Two methods - original text here is chaotic, referring to taboos or auxiliary therapies, omitted unclear parts).
Guiku Dan (also named Chipo Wan / Fermented Bean Breaking Pill, from *Jing Yan Liang Fang*), treats chirping cough. Also treats malaria.
White Realgar (Bai Xin Shi) (1 qian, white arsenic trioxide is preferred, do not use black), Calcitum (Han Shui Shi) (4 qian). Each ground into fine powder. Take the corner of bamboo leaves used for wrapping zongzi from three or five households on the Dragon Boat Festival (Duanwu).
If heat harasses the heart during an attack, use the first flowing water from the east at dawn (wugeng), add salt, burn to ash, mix with boiling water, wait for it to cool, and swallow. After eating, if tea stains remain, burn to ash, mix with boiling water, take cold. Or take with cold aged green tea liquor. For the elderly, use Pinellia Tuber (Ban Xia) five grains and a large piece of Ginger (Sheng Jiang), pound together to extract natural juice, swallow. This can prevent recurrence forever.
Gulao Yin (from *Ren Cun Fang*), treats fish-like asthmatic cough.
Ancient Coins (Gulao Qian), White Plum Meat (Bai Mei Rou) (each 7 pieces). Soak in one large cup of water for two nights. Take approximately one tea-footful per dose, on an empty stomach. After a while, vomit out foul matter.
Jiyu Wan (from *Jia Cang Jing Yan Fang*), treats lung meridian long-term pathogenic invasion, causing cough and rapid asthma. Initial onset features cold rising from the back, cold as ice and snow, gradually becoming short of breath, back stiffness, tired eyes, exhaustion nearing death.
Select a crucian carp weighing one jin, do not remove scales or intestines. Make a hole near the head on the belly, insert a piece of Realgar weighing one qian, letting it go deep inside. Roast until cooked... (original text missing here) add sugar, cool, and eat.
Qianjin Wan, treats asthmatic cough.
Medicine Thousand Taels Gold Pill is truly wonderful, left by immortals for old friends. One tael of Realgar with chicken-comb color, half tael of pure Realgar white as ash. One tael of Xuanjing resembling turtle shell... (Original text here is poetic verse interspersed with herb descriptions, omitting poetic parts, extracting entities).
Hong San Zi (Red Granules), treats various conditions with wheezing sounds and inability to sleep comfortably.
Cinnabaris (Zhu Sha) any amount, ground into extremely fine powder. Mix with rice vinegar, take one or two doses occasionally.
Treats all kinds of... (original text character blurred, likely refers to a certain throat condition).
Use porcelain from Chuzhou, any amount, crush and grind into fine powder. When an attack occurs, use 2-3 qian each time, dip finger in saliva, dip into medicine... (original text missing here).
Heima Tixiang San (Black Horse Hoof Fragrance Powder), treats asthmatic cough.
Use Peucedani Radix (Matixiang) dried by roasting, ground into powder. Take 2-3 qian per dose. If currently attacking, mix with light vinegar and take down. After a short moment, vomiting up phlegm and saliva indicates efficacy.
Mapibo Wan (Malpighia Pill), treats asthmatic cough.
Baiqian Fang (from *Zhou Hou Fang*), mainly treats long-term chirping cough, sounds in the throat, inability to sleep.
Take Baiqian, pound into powder, mix with warm wine, take 2 qian.
Treats chronic asthma.
Use a string of Firmiana Seed (Wutongzi), wrap in wet paper, roast on fire. Take out, place on ground to dissipate fire qi, then grind into powder. On an empty stomach, send down with one cup of well water.
Treats asthma and cough.
Cut large Arisaema (Da Nanxing) into slices, fry in sesame oil until black, grind into powder. Chew finely before sleeping, swallow with clear tea to rinse mouth, do not speak.
Treats roaring asthma and cough disease, spleen and stomach cold, lack of appetite, sallow and emaciated complexion.
Ancients called this Lung Distension (Fei Zhang), modern people call it asthmatic cough.
Rhei Radix et Rhizoma (Da Huang), Black and White Ipomoeae Pes-Taedae Semen (Hei Bai Er Qian Niu), equal parts prepared and combined. Add Arecae Semen (Bing Lang) ground into powder, named Duoming Yinyou (Life-Seizing Cause). Mix with cold slurry and take down; stop when bowel movement occurs. Avoid胡... (original text missing here).
Treats chirping asthma (from *Zhu Shi Ji Yan Fang*).
Use three buds of Symplocos Racemosa (Ku Ding Xiang), grind into powder, mix with water, sip finely. Vomiting thick phlegm leads to cure.
Treats chirping cough (from *Yong Lei Lian Fang*).
Alumen (Bai Fan) (0.5 liang), Arisaema Cum Bile (Tian Nan Xing) (0.5 liang, stir-fried until smoke rises), Crotonis Fructus (Ba Dou) (0.5 qian, skin and oil removed), Kansui Radix (Gan Sui) (2 qian 5 fen, powder). Grind into powder, mix evenly... (original text missing here).
Treats chirping cough (from *Ben Cao Fang*).
Take Ulmus Alba Cortex (Yu Bai Pi), dry in shade, roast and pound into powder. Every morning and night, use 5 he of water and 2 qian of powder, decoct until like glue, take. Cured.
Treats chirping cough and vomiting wind-phlegm.
Use Alternanthera Philoxeroides (Shi Xian) and Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gan Cao), boil together and take.
Treats continuous chirping sounds in the throat.
Use non-boring Gleditsiae Sinensis Fructus (Zao Jiao), burn to ash retaining nature, grind fine. Mix with fresh Ginger Juice (Sheng Jiang Zi Ran Zhi) about 1 qian, rotate in palm, lick with tongue repeatedly.