凡服五石散。及钟乳诸石丹药。既瘥节度。触动多端。发状虽殊。将摄相似。比来人遇
其证
推石
须自
所通
取汗
食药得节度者。有辄解。或二十日解。温不甚寒。即已解之候也。其失节度者。或头痛欲裂。
为
动
致
寒
方
麦门冬膏 疗石气在皮肤重热。
生麦门冬（去心） 葳蕤 鼠李皮 石膏（碎） 凝水石 沙参（各一两） 青葙子 露
蜂房
（各
锉。纳牛
酥
栀子汤 若小便稠数者。为热食。及啖诸热饼肉之属故也。宜冷水洗腹。兼服此汤
。
栀子仁（二两） 甘草（炙） 芒硝（汤澄下） 黄芩（各二两） 上切。以水五升。
煮取二升。
分
若手足卒患顽癖者。为犯热经久故也。急与冷水洗。饮热清酒。进冷食即止。一
法。饮冷清酒亦止。若恶食臭如死物气者。为食温作癖故也。宜急以三黄汤下之。若
不下。终不瘥。若胸胁满气上呕逆者。为饥而不食。药气上冲故也。（出圣济总录）速
与冷水洗。食冷饭止。若寒栗头掉不自支持者。为食少药。气溢于肌肤。五脏失守。百
脉摇动。与正气相兢故也。（出圣济总录）宜强饮热酒。以和其脉。强食冷食。
以定其脏。强行。以调其关节。强洗。
若失气不可禁止者。为犯温不时洗故也。但冷水洗之即瘥。
若遗粪不自觉者。为热气入胃。大肠不禁故也。（出圣济总录）当用冷水洗
之即瘥。
若关节强直。不可屈伸。为久停息。不自劳泄。药气不散。渐浸筋脉故也。（出
圣济总录）
若饮酒不解。食不得下。乍热乍寒。不便洗。热洗之。复寒甚者数十日。轻者数日。昼
夜不
药并
自刑
兹毙
若齿龈肿。唇烂。牙齿摇痛。颊车噤。为坐犯热故也。宜时救之。可当风张口。使冷气
入咽
若大便稠数。为坐久失节度。将死之候也。可与大黄黄芩栀子芒硝汤下之。尚十有一生
耳。
若食患冷不可下者。为久冷食。口中不知味故也。（出圣济总录）当作白酒
糜。多着酥热食
若下部臭烂者。为坐荐席浓热故也。（出圣济总录）当坐冷水中即瘥。
若鼻中有气如烂鸡子臭者。为着衣温故也。或阴囊臭烂。为坐热故也。 宜入冷水中。
及脱
若卒目暗无见者。为饮食居处太温故也。但脱衣冷洗。冷食。须臾即瘥。
若身肉处处疼痛无常处。如游风者。为犯热所作。非风冷故也。（出圣济总录）
宜冷洗。以
若嗜寐不觉者。为久坐热闷故也。 宜冷洗。冷食。即瘥。
若肌肤坚如石。不可屈伸。为热食温卧作癖。五脏隔闭。血脉不通故也。急服三黄汤下
之。
若臂脚偏急痛苦者。为久坐卧温热。不自移转。气入肺脾胃故也。又云。热入腹
附骨故也。（出圣济总录）宜勤以二布巾淹冷水搭之。觉温则易。如此不过三日
。即瘥。
若脉洪实。或断绝不足似死脉。或细数弦驶。其所犯非一。此脉无医不识也。热多则弦
驶。
有癖则洪实。急痛则断绝。（出圣济总录）但宜寒食。自无所苦。非死唯勤
。节度为妙。盖
若人已困而脉不绝。为药气盛行于百脉。人之真气已尽。药气尚自行。故不绝。非生气
也。
压丹石药（出本草）
以蚬糟煮服之。良。
压丹石（出本草）
取白冬瓜一颗。和桐叶与猪肉食之。
压丹石（出本草）
取猕猴桃捣汁。和生姜汁服之。佳。
压丹石热（出本草）
以苦瓜食之。
石泉公王方庆岭南方。服乳石补壅法云。南方养生治病。无过丹砂。遂着此方。（出
本草）
用升麻末三两。研炼了。光明砂一两。二物相合。蜜丸如梧桐子大。每日食后。服三丸。
压丹石毒（出本草）
以蚌肉食之。
治石药过剂者\x（出本草）
以白鸭屎末。和水调服之瘥。
凡服用五石散，以及钟乳等石类丹药。在病情缓解、掌握服药节度之后，因触动（禁忌）而引发的症状多种多样。虽然发作表现不同，但调摄护理的方法相似。近来人们遇到这些证候，推究其因乃是石药所致，必须通过自身通利取汗的方法来解决。
那些服药饮食能够掌握节度的人，有时会出现自发的解离反应。有的二十天后才解除，此时身体温和而不甚寒冷，这就是石气已解的征候。那些未能掌握节度的人，可能会出现头痛欲裂等症状。
麦门冬膏：治疗石气停留在皮肤，感到沉重且发热。
配方：生麦门冬（去心）、葳蕤、鼠李皮、石膏（捣碎）、凝水石、沙参（各一两）、青葙子、露蜂房（各适量）。
制法：将药材切碎，纳入牛酥中煎煮。
栀子汤：如果小便稠密频数，是因为吃了热食，以及食用各种热性饼肉之类食物所致。适宜用冷水洗腹，并兼服此汤。
配方：栀子仁（二两）、甘草（炙）、芒硝（用水溶化后加入）、黄芩（各二两）。
制法：将药材切碎，用水五升，煮取二升。分次服用。
如果手足突然患顽疾癖块，是因为触犯热邪日久所致。急用冷水清洗，饮用热的清酒，进食冷食即可停止。另一种方法，饮用冷的清酒也能停止。如果厌恶食物，气味像死物一样臭，是因为食物温热导致癖积所致。适宜急用三黄汤攻下。如果不下来，终究不能痊愈。如果胸胁胀满，气上逆呕吐，是因为饥饿却未进食，药气上冲所致。（出自《圣济总录》）速用冷水清洗，吃冷饭即可停止。如果寒战发抖，头部摇动不能自主支持，是因为吃得少药多，气溢于肌肤，五脏失守，百脉摇动，与正气相争所致。（出自《圣济总录》）适宜勉强饮用热酒，以调和血脉；勉强进食冷食，以安定脏腑；强行活动，以调理关节；强行清洗。
如果失气（放屁）无法禁止，是因为触犯温邪未及时清洗所致。只用冷水清洗即可痊愈。
如果遗粪而不自知，是因为热气入胃，大肠不禁固所致。（出自《圣济总录》）应当用冷水清洗即可痊愈。
如果关节强直，不能屈伸，是因为久停息，不自我劳作泄导，药气不散，逐渐浸淫筋脉所致。（出自《圣济总录》）
如果饮酒不解，食物不能下行，忽冷忽热，不便清洗。若用热水清洗，反而寒气更重，持续数十日；轻者数日，昼夜不停。药物并……自刑……兹毙……（此处原文有缺漏或错简，意指严重后果）。
如果齿龈肿胀，嘴唇溃烂，牙齿松动疼痛，颊车部拘紧，是因为久坐触犯热邪所致。应当及时救治。可以当风张口，使冷气进入咽喉。
如果大便稠密频数，是因为久坐失去节度，是濒死的征候。可以用大黄黄芩栀子芒硝汤攻下。尚有一线生机。
如果进食患冷症不可下咽，是因为长期吃冷食，口中不知味道所致。（出自《圣济总录》）应当制作白酒粥，多加酥油热食。
如果下部（生殖器区域）臭烂，是因为坐卧席垫过热所致。（出自《圣济总录》）应当坐在冷水中即可痊愈。
如果鼻中有气如烂鸡蛋臭味，是因为穿衣过暖所致。或者阴囊臭烂，是因为久坐受热所致。适宜进入冷水中，以及脱衣……
如果突然目暗无见，是因为饮食居处太温暖所致。只要脱衣冷洗，冷食，片刻即可痊愈。
如果身肉处处疼痛无常处，如游风般游走，是因为触犯热邪所作，并非风冷所致。（出自《圣济总录》）适宜冷洗，以……
如果嗜睡不觉，是因为久坐闷热所致。适宜冷洗，冷食，即可痊愈。
如果肌肤坚硬如石，不可屈伸，是因为热食温卧导致癖积，五脏隔闭，血脉不通所致。急服三黄汤攻下。
如果臂脚偏侧拘急痛苦，是因为久坐卧温热，不自我移动转动，气入肺脾胃所致。又说，热气入腹附骨所致。（出自《圣济总录》）适宜勤用两块布巾浸冷水搭敷。感觉变温则更换。如此不过三日，即可痊愈。
如果脉象洪实，或断绝不足似死脉，或细数弦驶，其所触犯的原因不一。这种脉象没有医生能识别。热多则脉弦驶，有癖积则脉洪实，急痛则脉断绝。（出自《圣济总录》）只宜吃寒凉食物，自然无所苦痛。非死证，唯勤劳……节度为妙。盖……
如果人已经困顿而脉不绝，是因为药气盛行于百脉，人的真气已尽，药气尚自行，所以不绝。这不是生气。
压丹石药（出自《本草》）
用蚬糟煮服之，效果好。
石泉公王庆岭南方，服乳石补壅法云。南方养生治病，无过丹砂。遂着此方。（出自《本草》）
用升麻末三两，研炼了。光明砂一两。二物相合，蜜丸如梧桐子大。每日食后，服三丸。
治石药过剂者（出自《本草》）
用白鸭屎末，和水调服之痊愈。
Whenever one takes Wu Shi San (Five Minerals Powder), as well as stone-based elixirs such as Zhongru (Stalactite), after the condition has improved and dosage has been regulated, various symptoms may arise due to triggering factors. Although the manifestations differ, the methods of care are similar. Recently, when people encounter these syndromes, tracing the cause reveals it is due to mineral drugs; one must induce sweating through self-regulated purgation or diaphoresis to resolve it.
Those who regulate their diet and medication properly may experience spontaneous resolution. Some resolve after twenty days; at this time, the body feels warm but not excessively cold, which is a sign that the mineral qi has dissipated. Those who fail to regulate properly may suffer from severe headaches, among other symptoms.
Ma Men Dong Gao (Ophiopogon Paste): Treats mineral qi lingering in the skin, causing heaviness and heat.
Ingredients: Sheng Mai Men Dong (Fresh Ophiopogonis Radix, heart removed), Wei Rui (Polygonati Odorati Rhizoma), Shu Li Pi (Phellodendri Cortex), Shi Gao (Gypsum Fibrosum, crushed), Ning Shui Shi (Alumen), Sha Shen (Adenophorae Radix) (each 1 liang); Qing Xiang Zi (Lycii Semen), Lu Feng Fang (Vespa Nidus) (appropriate amounts).
Preparation: Chop the herbs, add to Niu Su (Bovis Moschus/Cow Butter - *Note: Context suggests a fatty base like butter or ghee for paste*, traditionally Niu Su can refer to Musk but here likely implies a lipid vehicle or specific preparation method involving bovine products), and decoct.
Zhi Zi Tang (Gardenia Decoction): If urine is thick and frequent, it is due to consuming hot foods, such as various hot pancakes and meats. It is advisable to wash the abdomen with cold water and take this decoction concurrently.
Ingredients: Zhi Zi Ren (Gardeniae Fructus, 2 liang), Gan Cao (Licorice Root, roasted), Mang Xiao (Natrii Sulfas, dissolved in decoction), Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix) (each 2 liang).
Preparation: Cut the herbs, add 5 sheng of water, boil to obtain 2 sheng. Divide into doses.
If sudden stubborn masses appear in the hands and feet, it is due to prolonged exposure to heat pathogens. Immediately wash with cold water, drink hot clear wine, and consume cold food to stop it. Another method: drinking cold clear wine also stops it. If there is aversion to food with a smell like decaying matter, it is due to warm food causing mass formation. It is advisable to urgently purge with San Huang Tang (Three Yellows Decoction). If not purged, recovery will not occur. If there is chest and hypochondriac fullness with upward rushing Qi and vomiting, it is due to hunger without eating, causing medicinal Qi to rush upward. (From *Sheng Ji Zong Lu*) Quickly wash with cold water; eating cold rice stops it. If there is chills and trembling with involuntary head shaking, it is due to insufficient food intake relative to the drug dose, causing Qi to overflow into the skin and muscles, loss of control by the Five Zang organs, agitation of the Hundred Vessels, and conflict with Healthy Qi. (From *Sheng Ji Zong Lu*) It is advisable to forcibly drink hot wine to harmonize the vessels, forcibly eat cold food to settle the Zang organs, forcibly move to regulate the joints, and forcibly wash.
If flatulence is uncontrollable, it is due to failing to wash promptly after exposure to warmth. Washing with cold water alone cures it.
If fecal incontinence occurs unconsciously, it is due to Heat Qi entering the Stomach and failure of the Large Intestine to restrain. (From *Sheng Ji Zong Lu*) Washing with cold water cures it.
If joints are stiff and cannot flex or extend, it is due to prolonged rest, lack of self-movement and discharge, undissipated medicinal Qi gradually infiltrating the sinews and vessels. (From *Sheng Ji Zong Lu*)
If alcohol does not intoxicate, food cannot go down, alternating heat and cold occur, washing is inconvenient. If washed with hot water, cold becomes severe for dozens of days; if mild, for a few days, day and night without... Medicines combine... Self-punishment... Leads to death... (Text fragment indicates severe consequences).
If gums swell, lips rot, teeth loosen and hurt, and the jaw locks, it is due to sitting long in heat. Timely rescue is needed. One can open the mouth facing the wind to let cool air enter the throat.
If stool is thick and frequent, it is due to prolonged sitting without regulation, a sign of impending death. One can purge with Da Huang Huang Qin Zhi Zi Mang Xiao Tang (Rhubarb, Scutellaria, Gardenia, and Mirabilite Decoction). There is still one chance in eleven of survival.
If cold food cannot be swallowed, it is due to long-term consumption of cold food and loss of taste sensation. (From *Sheng Ji Zong Lu*) One should make Bai Jiu Mi (White Rice Porridge with Wine), adding much butter and eating it hot.
If the lower part (genital area) smells foul and rots, it is due to sitting on hot mats. (From *Sheng Ji Zong Lu*) Sitting in cold water cures it.
If breath from the nose smells like rotten eggs, it is due to wearing warm clothes. Or if the scrotum smells foul and rots, it is due to sitting in heat. Entering cold water and removing clothes...
If sudden blindness occurs, it is due to diet and dwelling being too warm. Simply remove clothes, wash with cold water, and eat cold food; recovery occurs shortly.
If pain occurs everywhere in the flesh without fixed location, wandering like Wind, it is caused by heat pathogens, not cold wind. (From *Sheng Ji Zong Lu*) Cold washing is suitable, to...
If excessive sleepiness and unconsciousness occur, it is due to prolonged sitting in stuffy heat. Cold washing and cold food cure it.
If skin and muscles are hard as stone and cannot flex/extend, it is due to hot food and warm lying causing masses, blockage of the Five Zang organs, and obstruction of blood vessels. Urgently take San Huang Tang (Three Yellows Decoction) to purge.
If arms and legs are laterally stiff and painful, it is due to prolonged sitting/lying in warmth, lack of movement, causing Qi to enter the Lung, Spleen, and Stomach. Also said: Heat enters the abdomen and attaches to the bone. (From *Sheng Ji Zong Lu*) Diligently apply two cloths soaked in cold water. Change when warm. Within three days, it cures.
If the pulse is surging and solid, or absent/insufficient resembling a dying pulse, or fine, rapid, wiry, and fast, the causes vary. Such pulses are unrecognized by physicians. Excess heat makes the pulse wiry and fast; masses make it surging and solid; acute pain makes it absent. (From *Sheng Ji Zong Lu*) Only cold food is suitable; naturally, there will be no suffering. Not a fatal case, only diligence... Regulation is best. Generally...
If a person is exhausted but the pulse continues, it is because medicinal Qi prevails in the Hundred Vessels while the person's True Qi is exhausted; the medicinal Qi still moves, so the pulse continues. This is not vital Qi.
Ya Dan Shi Yao (Drugs to Suppress Mineral Elixirs) (From *Ben Cao*)
Boil and take Xi Zao (Clam Lees). Effective.
Ya Dan Shi (Suppressing Mineral Elixirs) (From *Ben Cao*)
Take one white winter melon, cook with Tong Ye (Toona Leaves) and pork meat.
Ya Dan Shi (Suppressing Mineral Elixirs) (From *Ben Cao*)
Take Kiwi fruit, crush to extract juice, mix with Ginger Juice. Good.
Ya Dan Shi Re (Suppressing Mineral Elixir Heat) (From *Ben Cao*)
Eat Bitter Melon.
Shi Quan Gong Wang Qing Ling Nan Fang Fu Ru Shi Bu Yong Fa (Mineral Spring Duke Wang Qing Southern Region Method for Taking Stalactite to Tonify Obstruction) says: In the South, health preservation and disease treatment have nothing better than Cinnabar. Thus this formula is recorded. (From *Ben Cao*)
Use 3 liang of Sheng Ma End (Cimicifugae Rhizoma powder), refined. 1 liang of Guang Ming Sha (Refined Cinnabar). Mix the two, form pills like wutong seeds. Take 3 pills after each meal daily.
Ya Dan Shi Du (Suppressing Mineral Elixir Poison) (From *Ben Cao*)
Eat Clam Meat.
Zhi Shi Yao Guo Ji Zhe (Treating Overdose of Mineral Drugs) (From *Ben Cao*)
Take Bai Ya Shi Mo (White Duck Droppings powder), mix with water and take. Cures.