(附论)
夫目生肤翳者。以腑脏气血虚实不调。加以风邪痰饮。郁于膈上。熏蒸既久。冲发于目。
乃
龙木论云。黑翳如珠外障。此眼初患之时。忽然疼痛难忍。泪出不开。有翳如珠子。在
黑睛上。如大人患者。肝肾俱劳。毒风入眼。如此疾状。不宜针灸触拨。宜服补肾丸。如小
儿患者。即是实热急疳。只宜服羚羊角饮子。
歌曰。黑翳珠排黑水间。医工会者始知难。如神药点翻为极。服药汤丸即得安。不用强
看将手拨。恐因手重出青涎。遇医挑拨并烧炙。要见三光路更难。
冰瑕翳深外障。此眼初患之时。或痒或痛。发歇不定。作时赤涩。泪出眵瞒。致令黑睛
上膜横立似青瑕。多少不定。久后为患。全损眼目。此疾不可挑拨。摩去钩割。切宜服茺蔚
散。除热。人参汤。点退翳清凉散。立效。
歌曰。黑睛横竖点青瑕。似翳沉沉少与多。医者细看如此状。根深入骨莫挑摩。老忧久
后深为患。除热除风药最佳。出入不防须省谨。志心医疗别无他。
因他患后生翳外障。此眼初患之时。或即赤烂。渐生翳膜侵睛。盖是瞳仁。即无所见。
医者细看翳心。若不赤黄。犹见光明。宜令钩割熨烙。后点烂翳散。服细辛散。
歌曰。眼因他患后。渐渐失光明。初觉微生膜。经年翳便成。遍通睛上白。日久赤黄生。
火
逆顺生翳外障。此眼初患之时。皆因五脏虚劳。风热冲于肝膈之间。渐渐生翳。或从上
生向下。或从下生向上。名曰逆顺之障。亦宜钩割熨烙。点膜去除晕膜。然后宜服补劳人参
丸知母饮子立效。
歌曰。一般眸有翳。逆顺要须知。从上生为逆。名医效亦迟。消停经日月。汤药至还离。
熨
方
决明散(出圣济总录)治眼生肤翳。遮覆瞳仁。
决明子(微炒) 地骨皮 玄参 黄连(去须) 桔梗(炒) 柴胡(去苗) 茯神(去
木各三
分) 山栀子仁(半两) 羚羊角屑(一两) 上粗捣筛。每服五钱。以水一盏半。入净洗
淡竹叶
十片。煎至七分。去滓放温。食后服临卧再服。
坠翳丸(出海上方)治眼疾日深。及白翳大者。
人参 川当归(各一钱) 甘菊花(一钱半) 北细辛 北五味 川芎 旋复花(各二
钱)
黄连(二钱半) 荆芥(三钱) 甘草(七钱半) 黄芩 防风 羌活(各三钱) 柴胡(三
钱半)
知母(四两) 赤芍药 白蒺藜(炒各半两) 木贼(去节一两) 以上锉散。晒干为末。
不要火
焙。然后入后药料。
石膏(三钱) 真珠(一钱) 硼砂(二钱半) 琥珀(二钱) 生石决明(二个火炙)
生麝香
(硫
为末。
食后。细嚼三丸。白汤咽下。或用盐汤、枣汤、灯心汤。三样皆可。
决明子丸(出圣济总录)治久患肤翳遮覆瞳子。兼医肝肾虚。目黑暗。
决明子(炒) 蕤仁(去皮) 地骨皮 白茯苓 防风(去叉) 泽泻 麦门冬(去心
焙) 茺蔚子(各一两一方用两半) 枸杞子 五味子 青葙子(各一两) 细辛(三分) 车
前子 菟丝子(
各一两) 桂(去
皮半两一方用一两) 上为末。炼蜜和丸。如梧桐子大。每服二十丸。食后以米饮下。临卧
再服。此药。加兔肝一两一分。自九月起服。至二月停甚妙。
还睛丸(出直指方)治眼目昏翳。
蝉壳(洗晒) 熟地黄(洗焙) 川芎 苍术(童尿换浸二宿焙) 白蒺藜(炒去角各
一两) 茺蔚子 羌活 木贼(去节童尿浸三宿晒) 防风 甘菊 荆芥 蔓荆子(一方不
用) 杏仁(浸去皮炒) 菟丝子(研酒浸) 石决明( 存半生) 蛇皮(酒浸洗净焙各
半两) 上为细末。炼蜜
黄连丸(出圣济总录)治眼热生晕翳。覆瞳仁。
黄连(去须) 秦皮(去皮) 泽泻 瞿麦(各一两) 车前子 地骨皮(去土) 黄
芩(去心) 沙参 人参 茯神(去木) 决明子(炒) 甘草(炙各一两半) 蕤仁(二
两去皮) 上 咀。焙
临卧再服。
朱僧热翳方(出直指方)
蝉壳(洗晒半两) 蒺藜(炒去角半两) 防风 羌活 川芎 细辛 秦皮 枳实 荆
芥
本 甘菊 甘草 木贼(去节童尿浸晒一宿各二钱半) 上为末。每服一钱。茶调下。
石决明散(出圣惠方)治眼生肤翳昏暗。头额疼痛。
石决明(一两捣碎水飞过) 葳蕤(一两) 黄连(去须三分) 菥 子(一两) 决
明子(三
分)
细辛(半两)
甘草(半两炙微赤锉) 上为细散。每于食后。以竹叶汤下二钱。
白藓皮汤(出圣济总录)治目肤翳遮睛。及瞳仁上有物。如蝇翅状。令人视
物
不明。
白藓皮 款冬花 柴胡 车前子 枳壳(去瓤麸炒) 黄芩(去心各一两) 甘草(炙
半两)
百
去滓。
食
仙术饮(出直指方)治眼中翳膜
蝉壳(去土) 白蒺藜(炒去角) 谷精草 白蛇皮(皂角水洗焙) 苍术(一两) 羌
活川
芎杏仁(去皮) 木贼(去节童尿浸一宿晒各一分) 上为末。每服一钱。食后蜜汤调下。
琥珀方 治目中翳
用琥珀为细末。点目中。
疗眼翳方
用胡粉注翳上。以疗三年翳。
白蜜方
点目中热膜。
以家养白蜜为上。木蜜次之。崖蜜又次之。
通明散 治眼生翳膜赤脉。 肉涩痒。疼痛有泪。
治眼翳生膜。(出仁存方)
天竺黄 井泉石 石决明 蝉蜕(洗去翅足各一两) 蚕蜕(一两) 蛇蜕(全者一条
去头
足烧存性) 郁金(去皮切炒) 木贼(去节各一两) 上为细末。丸饼。煮雄猪肝。以苦
竹作
刀切片。食后用三四片。蘸药末二钱细嚼。以肝水漱口咽下。更加羌活当归各一两。
五蜕散(出危氏方)治目翳膜渐生。并上下睑俱赤。或翻出一睑在外者。
蝉蜕(洗) 蛇蜕(醋煮) 荆芥 猪蹄蜕(一分微焙) 穿山甲(烧存性) 川乌(炮
去皮) 粉草(各半两) 蚕蜕(二钱半) 上为末。盐汤调下二钱。
空青丸(出危氏方)治沉翳细看方见。其病最深。
空青(二钱一方用一铢) 五味子 细辛(各一两) 防风(二两) 车前子(一两) 生
干地黄 知母(各二两) 石决明(一两别研) 上为末。炼蜜丸如梧桐子大。每服十丸。
空心茶汤下。
曾青散(出圣惠方)治眼生肤翳。及消赤脉。
曾青(一两) 贝齿(半两) 乌贼鱼骨(一两) 铜绿(一分) 轻粉(一分) 蕤
仁(三分汤浸去赤皮) 龙脑(一钱) 马牙硝(半两) 上并细研如粉。每取少许。点翳
上。可二度点之。
青盐膏(出圣惠方)治眼生肤翳。及赤脉 肉。
青盐(一分) 轻粉(半两) 蕤仁(三分汤浸去赤皮) 砂(一分以浆水化净拭青
铜镜子涂
砂水在上却穿地作坑子可容镜子悬面向下上以物盖如此七日满取出之当有青绿刮取细研)
雄鸡粪(一分) 乌贼鱼骨(半分) 贝齿(一分烧灰) 龙脑(一分) 上相和。研令极
细。以牛
酥调如硬膏。每用丸如黍米大。点安翳上。合目便卧。候药化尽。以盐汤洗之。
芦荟丸(出圣济总录)治眼热赤痛。及生肤翳。
芦荟(半两研) 鲤鱼胆(七枚取汁) 熊胆(一分研) 石决明(一两刮净) 牛胆
(干者半
两湿者汁一合) 麝香(半分研) 车前子(一两) 上除胆外。捣研细末。后入胆汁同和
匀。
炼蜜丸如梧桐子大。食后米饮下二十丸。渐加至三十丸。
菊花散(出圣济总录)治眼中肤翳。侵及瞳仁。如蝇翅状。
菊花 防风(去叉) 木通(锉) 仙灵脾(锉) 木贼(锉) 荆芥(去根) 甘草
(炙各一两)
上为散。每服一钱。食后用茶半盏。同点温服。
真珠散(出圣惠方)治眼生肤翳。宜服。祛风毒。消翳障。
真珠末(一两) 蕤仁(三分汤浸去赤皮) 秦皮(三分锉) 石决明(一两水飞过细
研) 车
前子(一两) 细辛(三分) 枳壳(一两麸炒微黄去瓤) 羚羊角屑(一两) 甘草(三
分炙微赤锉)上捣细罗为散。每于食后。以甘豆汤下二钱。忌炙爆油腻热面。
葳蕤汤(出圣济总录)治眼肤翳。
葳蕤(去皮) 地骨皮(去土) 赤芍药 犀角屑 黄芩(去黑心) 茯神(去木) 甘
草(炙锉) 升麻(各一两) 上粗捣筛。每服五钱。以水一盏半。煎至八分。去滓放温食
后服。临卧再服。
煎麓点翳膏(出直指方)
朱砂(二钱) 南硼砂(一钱半) 真珠 烂石膏(各半钱) 熊胆(一钱) 麝香(少
许) 蕤仁(
时煎秦皮汁调
坠翳丸 治沉翳。细看方见。其病最深。
芦根汤(出圣济总录)治脾肺热熏目。赤痒生翳。
烂翳散(出龙木论)治因他患后。生翳外障。
朱砂 石决明 真珠末(各半两) 曾青 硼砂 龙脑(各一分) 上研细末。每夜干
点眼中。
石胆散(出龙木论)治眼肤翳赤痛痒涩。
石胆(半两) 石盐(一两) 朱砂(一两) 盐绿(半两) 龙脑(一分) 腻粉(一
钱) 上同研如粉。每以铜箸头。取如小豆大。点目中。日三四度。
清凉散(出龙木论)治冰瑕翳深外障。
马牙硝 白矾 曾青(各半两) 龙脑 青黛(各三分) 上为细末。研令匀细为妙。
每至临卧时。用散干点半分。在眼内。
朱砂散(出圣惠方)治眼生肤翳。目赤时痛。风泪宜点此。
朱砂(半两) 贝齿(五枚烧灰) 干姜(半分炮) 衣中白鱼(二十枚) 腻粉(半
分) 上同研如粉。每以铜箸头。取如小豆大。点目中。
珍珠退翳散(出直指方)
白泽石膏 乌贼鱼骨 真蚌粉(等分) 小朱(少许) 上为细末。每一钱。用第二次
米泔调。食后临卧常服。
如神饮子(出百一选方一名如神饼子)治目生翳膜。
乌鱼骨(去皮细研) 木贼(去节为末) 朱砂(水飞各一钱) 南硼砂(四钱) 上
同研三千
遍。汤熔蜡少许。以柳枝子搅四十九遍。入脑子少许。更多尤妙。于五月五日。合丸作饼子。
每
通光丸(出御药院方)治翳膜昏晕。赤隐难开。
苍术(去黑皮) 黄芩(去心) 朴硝(各二两) 甘草(七钱半) 上为细末。干柿
为丸。每两作五丸。每服二丸细嚼。冷水送下。食后服之。
真珠散(一名荡风散)治白翳覆瞳。睛不见物。
龙脑膏(出圣惠方)治眼生肤翳明目。
龙脑(半钱) 硼砂(一豆大) 蕤仁(三颗汤浸去赤皮) 出鸡子壳(一枚以干沙土
磨鸡子
壳面斑点令滑为度去鸡子膜用桑炭炙令干研如粉) 上同研令细。用牛酥和铜箸搅匀。以瓷
瓶盛。每一日三四度。取一少许点之。
贝齿散(出圣济总录)治目风热赤。生肤翳。点眼方。
贝齿(七枚烧灰研细) 真珠(一分捣罗为末细研) 龙脑(研半钱) 上合研如粉。
每点如黍米大。于翳膜上。日三四度。
磨翳膏(出圣济总录)治目生膜肤翳。逆顺者。
空青(二钱) 片脑(三钱) 蕤仁(一两口含去皮壳) 上于乳钵内研。合盛取点之。
疗眼黑翳。覆瞳子肤起方。
米。注翳上。日二次。
疗翳五十年不瘥。(出圣惠方)
贝齿(一枚烧) 豆豉(三十枚) 三年苦酒(三升) 上先渍贝齿三宿。消尽方内豆
豉。微火煎如膏。取出合药置筒中。夜卧时。着如小麦大于 头。明日以汤洗之。
又方(出圣惠方)治眼生肤翳。
马琦(三分) 白龙脑(半钱) 白矾(灰一钱) 上同研如粉。每以铜箸。取如米许
点之。
羚羊角散(出保命集)治冰翳久不去者。主之。
羚羊角 升麻 细辛(各等分) 甘草(半分) 上为细末。一半为散。一半蜜为丸。
如梧
桐子大。每服五七十丸。以米泔水煎散下之。食后临卧。服。
点眼方 治眼生肤翳。
治目生翳方(出本草)
以贝子十枚。烧灰研筛。取如胡豆着翳上。日二。正仰卧。令人敷之。炊久乃拭之。佳。
如炊一石米久。乃灭息肉者。加真珠。与贝子等分。一方以贝子烧作细屑末。以吹眼中良。
又真马琦捣末。亦可疗膜翳。
人乳方(出龙木论一名刮翳膏)治目热生肤。赤白膜翳障。
取雄雀屎细直者。人乳和。熟研敷之。当渐消烂。
治翳如重者。(出本草)
用猪胆白皮曝干。合作小绳子。如粗钗股大。火烧作灰。待冷。便以灰点翳上。不过三
五度即瘥。
楮实方(出龙木论一名楮白皮散)治肝热生翳。亦治气翳细点。及生花涩
痛。
以楮白皮曝干。合作一绳子。如钗股大。火烧作灰。待冷细研如面。每点于翳上。三五
度渐消。一方用楮实子研细。蜜汤调下。食后服。亦治小儿翳眼。
治赤眼后生翳膜。(出圣惠方)
以兰香子洗净晒干。每用一粒。以箸点眼 头。闭目即觉药在目内。团圆旋转。药力过
即不转。须臾自随泪出。翳膜在上。如鱼眼然。再易一粒。以病退为度。一方为细末。每
(附论)
眼睛出现肤翳(覆盖在眼球表面的薄膜状病变),是因为脏腑的气血虚实失调,加上风邪和痰饮停滞,郁结在膈肌上方。经过长时间的熏蒸,最终冲击并发于眼部。
《龙木论》记载:黑翳如珠外障。这种眼病在初发时,突然感到剧烈疼痛难以忍受,流泪且无法睁眼,黑睛上出现像珠子一样的翳膜。如果是成年患者,属于肝肾俱虚,毒风侵入眼睛。对于这种病情,不宜采用针灸或触碰拨动的方法治疗,适宜服用补肾丸。如果是小儿患者,则属于实热急疳,只适宜服用羚羊角饮子。
歌诀说:黑翳珠排布在黑水(瞳孔/瞳仁)之间,医生只有精通此道才知道其难治。如果用神药点眼翻转它极为困难,但服用汤剂或丸药就能使病情安定。不要强行观看或用手指拨动,恐怕因为手重导致流出青色涎液。遇到医生挑拨并烧灼艾灸,想要恢复视力(见到三光)将更加困难。
冰瑕翳深外障。这种眼病在初发时,有时发痒有时疼痛,发作间歇不固定。发作时眼睛红涩,流泪且有眼屎,导致黑睛上横立起一层膜,看起来像青色的玉瑕,大小不定。时间久了会造成危害,完全损害视力。这种疾病不可挑拨、摩擦去除或钩割,切宜服用茺蔚散以清热,配合人参汤,点用退翳清凉散,立见功效。
歌诀说:黑睛上横竖分布着青色的瑕疵,似有翳膜沉沉,多少不一。医生仔细观察如此症状,若根深深入骨切勿挑摩。担心日久以后成为深重隐患,使用除热除风的药物最佳。出入生活须要谨慎小心,专心医疗别无他法。
因其他疾病后生翳外障。这种眼病在初发时,或者立即红肿溃烂,逐渐生出翳膜侵犯黑睛,甚至遮盖瞳仁,此时就看不见了。医生仔细观察翳心,如果不红不黄,尚能看到光明,适宜令医生进行钩割熨烙治疗,之后点用烂翳散,服用细辛散。
歌诀说:眼睛因为其他疾病后,渐渐失去光明。起初觉得微微生出膜,经过一年翳便形成。遍布通睛上变白,日子久了生出赤黄色。
逆顺生翳外障。这种眼病在初发时,都是因为五脏虚劳,风热冲犯肝膈之间,渐渐生出翳膜。有的从上方向下方生长,有的从下方向上方生长,名叫逆顺之障。也适宜钩割熨烙,点用药物去除晕膜,然后适宜服用补劳人参丸、知母饮子,立见功效。
歌诀说:一般的眼眸都有翳,逆顺的情况必须知晓。从上方向下生长为逆,名医见效也迟缓。停歇经过日月,汤药到了又分离(指病情反复)。
方剂
决明散(出自《圣济总录》)治疗眼睛生肤翳,遮蔽覆盖瞳仁。
决明子(微炒) 地骨皮 玄参 黄连(去须) 桔梗(炒) 柴胡(去苗) 茯神(去木各三分) 山栀子仁(半两) 羚羊角屑(一两) 以上粗捣筛过。每次服用五钱,用水一盏半,加入洗净的淡竹叶十片,煎至七分,去渣放温。饭后服用,临睡前再服一次。
坠翳丸(出自《海上方》)治疗眼疾日益加深,以及白翳较大的情况。
人参 川当归(各一钱) 甘菊花(一钱半) 北细辛 北五味子 川芎 旋复花(各二钱) 黄连(二钱半) 荆芥(三钱) 甘草(七钱半) 黄芩 防风 羌活(各三钱) 柴胡(三钱半) 知母(四两) 赤芍药 白蒺藜(炒各半两) 木贼(去节一两) 以上锉成散剂,晒干研为末。不要用火焙干。然后加入以下药料:
石膏(三钱) 真珠(一钱) 硼砂(二钱半) 琥珀(二钱) 生石决明(二个火炙) 生麝香(硫磺为末...此处原文可能有误,通常麝香直接入药,疑为排版错误,依原文直译) 食后,细嚼三丸,用白开水送下。也可以用盐汤、枣汤、灯心草汤,三种都可以。
决明子丸(出自《圣济总录》)治疗久患肤翳遮蔽覆盖瞳子,兼治肝肾虚,目昏暗。
决明子(炒) 蕤仁(去皮) 地骨皮 白茯苓 防风(去叉) 泽泻 麦门冬(去心焙) 茺蔚子(各一两,一方用两半) 枸杞子 五味子 青葙子(各一两) 细辛(三分) 车前子 菟丝子(各一两) 桂(去皮半两,一方用一两) 以上研为末,炼蜜和丸,如梧桐子大。每次服用二十丸,饭后用米饮送下,临睡前再服一次。此药,加兔肝一两一分,自九月起服用,至二月停止,非常奇妙。
还睛丸(出自《直指方》)治疗眼目昏翳。
蝉壳(洗晒) 熟地黄(洗焙) 川芎 苍术(童尿换浸两宿焙) 白蒺藜(炒去角各一两) 茺蔚子 羌活 木贼(去节童尿浸三宿晒) 防风 甘菊 荆芥 蔓荆子(一方不用) 杏仁(浸去皮炒) 菟丝子(研酒浸) 石决明(存半生) 蛇皮(酒浸洗净焙各半两) 以上为细末,炼蜜...(原文此处中断,推测为和丸)
黄连丸(出自《圣济总录》)治疗眼热生晕翳,覆盖瞳仁。
黄连(去须) 秦皮(去皮) 泽泻 瞿麦(各一两) 车前子 地骨皮(去土) 黄芩(去心) 沙参 人参 茯神(去木) 决明子(炒) 甘草(炙各一两半) 蕤仁(二两去皮) 以上切碎,焙干...(原文此处中断,推测为制丸或散) 临睡前再服。
朱僧热翳方(出自《直指方》)
蝉壳(洗晒半两) 蒺藜(炒去角半两) 防风 羌活 川芎 细辛 秦皮 枳实 荆芥 本(藁本) 甘菊 甘草 木贼(去节童尿浸晒一宿各二钱半) 以上为末。每次服用一钱,茶调下。
石决明散(出自《圣惠方》)治疗眼生肤翳昏暗,头额疼痛。
石决明(一两捣碎水飞过) 葳蕤(一两) 黄连(去须三分) 菥蓂子(一两) 决明子(三分) 细辛(半两) 甘草(半两炙微赤锉) 以上为细散。每次于食后,以竹叶汤送下二钱。
白藓皮汤(出自《圣济总录》)治疗目肤翳遮睛,及瞳仁上有物,如蝇翅状,令人视物不明。
白藓皮 款冬花 柴胡 车前子 枳壳(去瓤麸炒) 黄芩(去心各一两) 甘草(炙半两) 去渣。食...(原文此处中断,推测为服用方法)
仙术饮(出自《直指方》)治疗眼中翳膜
蝉壳(去土) 白蒺藜(炒去角) 谷精草 白蛇皮(皂角水洗焙) 苍术(一两) 羌活 川芎 杏仁(去皮) 木贼(去节童尿浸一宿晒各一分) 以上为末。每次服用一钱,食后蜜汤调下。
白蜜方
点入眼中治疗热膜。
以家养白蜜为上品,木蜜次之,崖蜜又次之。
通明散 治疗眼生翳膜赤脉,肉涩痒,疼痛有泪。
治眼翳生膜。(出自《仁存方》)
天竺黄 井泉石 石决明 蝉蜕(洗去翅足各一两) 蚕蜕(一两) 蛇蜕(全者一条去头足烧存性) 郁金(去皮切炒) 木贼(去节各一两) 以上为细末,做成饼丸。煮雄猪肝,用苦竹作刀切片,食后用三四片,蘸药末二钱细嚼,以肝水漱口咽下。更加羌活当归各一两。
五蜕散(出自《危氏方》)治疗目翳膜渐生,并上下睑俱赤,或翻出一睑在外者。
蝉蜕(洗) 蛇蜕(醋煮) 荆芥 猪蹄蜕(一分微焙) 穿山甲(烧存性) 川乌(炮去皮) 粉草(各半两) 蚕蜕(二钱半) 以上为末,盐汤调下二钱。
空青丸(出自《危氏方》)治疗沉翳,细看方见。其病最深。
空青(二钱,一方用一铢) 五味子 细辛(各一两) 防风(二两) 车前子(一两) 生干地黄 知母(各二两) 石决明(一两别研) 以上为末,炼蜜丸如梧桐子大。每次服用十丸,空心茶汤下。
曾青散(出自《圣惠方》)治疗眼生肤翳,及消赤脉。
曾青(一两) 贝齿(半两) 乌贼鱼骨(一两) 铜绿(一分) 轻粉(一分) 蕤仁(三分汤浸去赤皮) 龙脑(一钱) 马牙硝(半两) 以上并细研如粉。每次取少许,点于翳上。可点两次。
青盐膏(出自《圣惠方》)治疗眼生肤翳,及赤脉...(原文此处有缺字,推测为胬肉)
青盐(一分) 轻粉(半两) 蕤仁(三分汤浸去赤皮) 砂(一分以浆水化净拭青铜镜子涂...砂水在上却穿地作坑子可容镜子悬面向下上以物盖如此七日满取出之当有青绿刮取细研) 雄鸡粪(一分) 乌贼鱼骨(半分) 贝齿(一分烧灰) 龙脑(一分) 以上相和,研令极细。以牛酥调如硬膏。每次用丸如黍米大,点安于翳上,合目便卧。候药化尽,以盐汤洗之。
芦荟丸(出自《圣济总录》)治疗眼热赤痛,及生肤翳。
芦荟(半两研) 鲤鱼胆(七枚取汁) 熊胆(一分研) 石决明(一两刮净) 牛胆(干者半两湿者汁一合) 麝香(半分研) 车前子(一两) 以上除胆外,捣研细末,后入胆汁同和匀。炼蜜丸如梧桐子大。食后米饮下二十丸,渐加至三十丸。
菊花散(出自《圣济总录》)治疗眼中肤翳,侵及瞳仁,如蝇翅状。
菊花 防风(去叉) 木通(锉) 仙灵脾(锉) 木贼(锉) 荆芥(去根) 甘草(炙各一两) 以上为散。每次服用一钱,食后用茶半盏,同点温服。
真珠散(出自《圣惠方》)治疗眼生肤翳,宜服。祛风毒,消翳障。
真珠末(一两) 蕤仁(三分汤浸去赤皮) 秦皮(三分锉) 石决明(一两水飞过细研) 车前子(一两) 细辛(三分) 枳壳(一两麸炒微黄去瓤) 羚羊角屑(一两) 甘草(三分炙微赤锉) 以上捣细罗为散。每次于食后,以甘豆汤送下二钱。忌炙爆油腻热面。
葳蕤汤(出自《圣济总录》)治疗眼肤翳。
葳蕤(去皮) 地骨皮(去土) 赤芍药 犀角屑 黄芩(去黑心) 茯神(去木) 甘草(炙锉) 升麻(各一两) 以上粗捣筛。每次服用五钱,用水一盏半,煎至八分,去渣放温食后服。临睡前再服。
煎麓点翳膏(出自《直指方》)
朱砂(二钱) 南硼砂(一钱半) 真珠 烂石膏(各半钱) 熊胆(一钱) 麝香(少许) 蕤仁(...时煎秦皮汁调...原文此处中断)
烂翳散(出自《龙木论》)治疗因他患后,生翳外障。
朱砂 石决明 真珠末(各半两) 曾青 硼砂 龙脑(各一分) 以上研细末。每夜干点眼中。
石胆散(出自《龙木论》)治疗眼肤翳赤痛痒涩。
石胆(半两) 石盐(一两) 朱砂(一两) 盐绿(半两) 龙脑(一分) 腻粉(一钱) 以上同研如粉。每次以铜箸头,取如小豆大,点入眼中。日三四度。
清凉散(出自《龙木论》)治疗冰瑕翳深外障。
马牙硝 白矾 曾青(各半两) 龙脑 青黛(各三分) 以上为细末,研令匀细为妙。每至临卧时,用散干点半分,在眼内。
朱砂散(出自《圣惠方》)治疗眼生肤翳,目赤时痛,风泪宜点此。
朱砂(半两) 贝齿(五枚烧灰) 干姜(半分炮) 衣中白鱼(二十枚) 腻粉(半分) 以上同研如粉。每次以铜箸头,取如小豆大,点入眼中。
珍珠退翳散(出自《直指方》)
白泽石膏 乌贼鱼骨 真蚌粉(等分) 小朱(少许) 以上为细末。每一钱,用第二次米泔水调。食后临卧常服。
如神饮子(出自《百一选方》,一名如神饼子)治疗目生翳膜。
乌鱼骨(去皮细研) 木贼(去节为末) 朱砂(水飞各一钱) 南硼砂(四钱) 以上同研三千遍。汤熔蜡少许,以柳枝子搅四十九遍。入脑子少许,更多尤妙。于五月五日,合丸作饼子。每...(原文此处中断,推测为服用方法)
通光丸(出自《御药院方》)治疗翳膜昏晕,赤隐难开。
苍术(去黑皮) 黄芩(去心) 朴硝(各二两) 甘草(七钱半) 以上为细末,干柿为丸。每两作五丸。每次服用二丸细嚼,冷水送下。食后服之。
真珠散(一名荡风散)治疗白翳覆瞳,睛不见物。
龙脑膏(出自《圣惠方》)治疗眼生肤翳明目。
龙脑(半钱) 硼砂(一豆大) 蕤仁(三颗汤浸去赤皮) 出鸡子壳(一枚以干沙土磨鸡子壳面斑点令滑为度去鸡子膜用桑炭炙令干研如粉) 以上同研令细。用牛酥和铜箸搅匀。以瓷瓶盛。每一日三四度,取一少许点之。
贝齿散(出自《圣济总录》)治疗目风热赤,生肤翳。点眼方。
贝齿(七枚烧灰研细) 真珠(一分捣罗为末细研) 龙脑(研半钱) 以上合研如粉。每点如黍米大,于翳膜上。日三四度。
磨翳膏(出自《圣济总录》)治疗目生膜肤翳,逆顺者。
空青(二钱) 片脑(三钱) 蕤仁(一两口含去皮壳) 以上于乳钵内研。合盛取点之。
疗翳五十年不瘥。(出自《圣惠方》)
贝齿(一枚烧) 豆豉(三十枚) 三年苦酒(三升) 以上先渍贝齿三宿,消尽方内豆豉。微火煎如膏。取出合药置筒中。夜卧时,着如小麦大于...(原文此处缺字,推测为鼻孔或眼角)头。明日以汤洗之。
又方(出自《圣惠方》)治疗眼生肤翳。
马琦(三分) 白龙脑(半钱) 白矾(灰一钱) 以上同研如粉。每次以铜箸,取如米许点之。
羚羊角散(出自《保命集》)治疗冰翳久不去者,主之。
羚羊角 升麻 细辛(各等分) 甘草(半分) 以上为细末。一半为散,一半蜜为丸,如梧桐子大。每次服用五七十丸,以米泔水煎散下之。食后临卧服。
治目生翳方(出自《本草》)
以贝子十枚,烧灰研筛。取如胡豆着翳上。日二。正仰卧。令人敷之。炊久乃拭之。佳。如炊一石米久,乃灭息肉者。加真珠。与贝子等分。一方以贝子烧作细屑末,以吹眼中良。又真马琦捣末,亦可疗膜翳。
人乳方(出自《龙木论》,一名刮翳膏)治疗目热生肤,赤白膜翳障。
取雄雀屎细直者,人乳和,熟研敷之。当渐消烂。
治翳如重者。(出自《本草》)
用猪胆白皮曝干,合作小绳子,如粗钗股大。火烧作灰。待冷,便以灰点翳上。不过三五度即瘥。
楮实方(出自《龙木论》,一名楮白皮散)治疗肝热生翳,亦治气翳细点,及生花涩痛。
以楮白皮曝干,合作一绳子,如钗股大。火烧作灰。待冷细研如面。每点于翳上。三五度渐消。一方用楮实子研细,蜜汤调下。食后服。亦治小儿翳眼。
治赤眼后生翳膜。(出自《圣惠方》)
以兰香子洗净晒干。每用一粒,以箸点眼...(原文此处中断,推测为眼角)头。闭目即觉药在目内,团圆旋转。药力过即不转。须臾自随泪出。翳膜在上,如鱼眼然。再易一粒。以病退为度。一方为细末。每...(原文此处中断)
(Attached Discussion)
The appearance of corneal pannus (a membrane-like lesion covering the eyeball) is caused by the imbalance of deficiency and excess in the Qi and Blood of the Zang-Fu organs, compounded by Wind pathogen and Phlegm-Fluid retention. These stagnate above the diaphragm. After prolonged steaming and steaming, they finally surge and manifest in the eyes.
*Longmu Lun* (Treatise on Dragon and Wood) records: "Black Pupil Bead Exogenous Obstruction." When this eye disease first occurs, sudden severe pain that is unbearable arises, accompanied by tearing and inability to open the eyes. A membrane like a bead appears on the black pupil (cornea/pupil area). If it affects adults, it indicates exhaustion of both Liver and Kidney, with toxic Wind entering the eyes. For such conditions, acupuncture or physical manipulation should not be used; instead, *Bushen Wan* (Kidney-Tonifying Pill) is suitable. If it affects children, it is considered acute excess-heat Ji-Guan (a type of pediatric ophthalmic disease), and only *Lingyang Jiao Yinzi* (Antelope Horn Decoction) is appropriate.
The verse says: Black beads are arranged among the black water (pupil), and only skilled physicians know the difficulty. It is extremely difficult to reverse it with divine eye drops, but taking decoctions or pills brings peace. Do not force viewing or finger manipulation, lest heavy hands cause green saliva to flow. Encountering doctors who pick, manipulate, burn, and moxa makes the path to seeing the three lights (vision) even harder.
"Ice Flaw Deep Exogenous Obstruction." When this eye disease first occurs, there may be itching or pain, with irregular intervals of onset. During attacks, the eyes are red and dry, with tearing and discharge, causing a membrane to stand horizontally on the black pupil, resembling a blue jade flaw, of varying sizes. Over time, it causes harm, completely damaging vision. This disease must not be picked, rubbed away, hooked, or cut. One must take *Chongwei San* (Leonurus Powder) to clear heat, combined with *Renshen Tang* (Ginseng Decoction), and apply *Tuibi Qingliang San* (Cloud-Dispelling Cooling Powder) for immediate effect.
The verse says: Blue flaws appear horizontally and vertically on the black pupil, with clouds appearing deep, few or many. Physicians observing carefully see this state; if the root goes deep into the bone, do not pick or rub. Old age worries about future deep troubles; clearing heat and wind drugs are best. Caution is needed in daily life; devote yourself to medical treatment with no other way.
Exogenous Obstruction arising after other diseases. When this eye disease first occurs, it may immediately become red and ulcerated, gradually growing a membrane invading the eye, potentially covering the pupil, resulting in blindness. The physician should carefully observe the center of the cloud; if it is not red or yellow, light can still be seen. Hooking, cutting, cauterization, and hot compresses are suitable, followed by applying *Lanyi San* (Rotting Cloud Powder) and taking *Xixin San* (Asarum Powder).
The verse says: After other diseases, the eyes gradually lose brightness. Initially feeling a slight membrane form, after a year the cloud becomes established. White spreads across the eye, and over time red and yellow appear.
Reverse and Forward Growth Exogenous Obstruction. When this eye disease first occurs, it is due to exhaustion of the Five Zang organs, with Wind-Heat rushing between the Liver and Diaphragm, gradually forming clouds. Some grow from top to bottom, others from bottom to top, named Reverse and Forward Obstructions. Hooking, cutting, cauterization, and hot compresses are also suitable. Apply medication to remove the halo membrane, then take *Bulao Renshen Wan* (Labor-Tonifying Ginseng Pill) and *Zhimu Yinzi* (Anemarrhena Decoction) for immediate effect.
The verse says: Generally, the eyes have clouds; one must know the difference between reverse and forward growth. Growth from top to bottom is reverse; even famous doctors' effects are slow. Stopping and passing days, the medicine arrives yet separates (indicating recurrence).
Formulas
*Jueming San* (Cassia Seed Powder) [From *Shengji Zonglu*]: Treats eye corneal pannus covering the pupil.
*Cassiae Semen* (lightly fried) *Lycii Cortex* *Scrophulariae Radix* *Coptidis Rhizoma* (remove stamens) *Platycodonis Radix* (fried) *Bupleuri Radix* (remove seedlings) *Poria* (remove wood, each 3 fen) *Gardeniae Fructus* (half liang) *Antelopi Cornu* (1 liang). Coarsely grind and sieve. Take 5 qian per dose. Add 1.5 cups of water and 10 clean washed *Lophatheri Herba* (Danzhuye) leaves. Decoct until 0.7 cup remains. Strain and warm. Take after meals, and again before bed.
*Zhu Yi Wan* (Cloud-Descending Pill) [From *Haishang Fang*]: Treats worsening eye diseases and large white clouds.
*Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma* *Angelicae Sinensis Radix* (each 1 qian) *Chrysanthemi Flos* (1.5 qian) *Asari Radix* *Schisandrae Fructus* *Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma* *Inulae Flos* (each 2 qian) *Coptidis Rhizoma* (2.5 qian) *Schizonepetae Spica* (3 qian) *Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma* (7.5 qian) *Scutellariae Radix* *Saposhnikoviae Radix* *Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix* (each 3 qian) *Bupleuri Radix* (3.5 qian) *Anemarrhenae Rhizoma* (4 liang) *Paeoniae Radix Rubra* *Tribuli Fructus* (fried, half liang each) *Equiseti Herba* (remove nodes, 1 liang). Cut into pieces, sun-dry, and powder. Do not roast over fire. Then add the following ingredients:
*Gypsum Fibrosum* (3 qian) *Margarita* (1 qian) *Borax* (2.5 qian) *Electrum* (2 qian) *Concha Arcae* (raw, fire-roasted, 2 pieces) *Moschus* (powdered with sulfur... text error suspected). Chew 3 pills finely after meals, swallow with plain water. Salt water, jujube water, or *Centelli Herba* (Dengxincao) water are all acceptable.
*Jueming Zi Wan* (Cassia Seed Pill) [From *Shengji Zonglu*]: Treats long-term corneal pannus covering the pupil, and concurrently treats Liver-Kidney deficiency and dim vision.
*Cassiae Semen* (fried) *Pruni Semen* (peeled) *Lycii Cortex* *Polyporus* *Saposhnikoviae Radix* (remove forks) *Alismatis Rhizoma* *Ophiopogonis Tuber* (remove heart, dried) *Leonuri Fructus* (each 1 liang, one prescription uses 1.5 liang) *Lycii Fructus* *Schisandrae Fructus* *Celosiae Semen* (each 1 liang) *Asari Radix* (3 fen) *Plantaginis Semen* *Tortoise Shell* (each 1 liang) *Cinnamomi Cortex* (peeled, half liang, one prescription uses 1 liang). Grind into powder, mix with refined honey to make pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 20 pills after meals with rice drink, and again before bed. Adding 1 liang 1 fen of rabbit liver, taken from September to February, is excellent.
*Huan Jing Wan* (Restore Vision Pill) [From *Zhizhi Fang*]: Treats dim and cloudy vision.
*Cicadae Periostracum* (wash and dry) *Rehmanniae Radix Praeparata* (wash and dry) *Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma* *Atractylodis Rhizoma* (soaked in child's urine for two nights, then dried) *Tribuli Fructus* (fried, remove spines, 1 liang each) *Leonuri Fructus* *Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix* *Equiseti Herba* (remove nodes, soaked in child's urine for three nights, then dried) *Saposhnikoviae Radix* *Chrysanthemi Flos* *Schizonepetae Spica* *Viticis Fructus* (one prescription excludes this) *Amygdalus Semen* (soak, peel, fry) *Tortoise Shell* (wine-soak, wash, dry, half liang each) *Concha Arcae* (keep half raw) *Serpentis Corium* (wine-soak, wash, dry, half liang each). Grind into fine powder, mix with refined honey... (text cuts off, likely to make pills).
*Huanglian Wan* (Coptis Pill) [From *Shengji Zonglu*]: Treats eye heat generating halo clouds covering the pupil.
*Coptidis Rhizoma* (remove stamens) *Fraxini Cortex* (peel) *Alismatis Rhizoma* *Agastaches Herba* (each 1 liang) *Plantaginis Semen* *Lycii Cortex* (remove soil) *Scutellariae Radix* (remove heart) *Adenophorae Radix* *Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma* *Poria* (remove wood) *Cassiae Semen* (fried) *Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma* (roasted, 1.5 liang each) *Pruni Semen* (2 liang, peeled). Chop, dry... (text cuts off, likely processing method). Take again before bed.
*Zhu Seng Re Yi Fang* (Monk Zhu's Heat Cloud Formula) [From *Zhizhi Fang*]
*Cicadae Periostracum* (wash, dry, half liang) *Tribuli Fructus* (fried, remove spines, half liang) *Saposhnikoviae Radix* *Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix* *Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma* *Asari Radix* *Fraxini Cortex* *Immature Tangerine Peel* *Schizonepetae Spica* *Ligustici Wallichii Rhizoma et Radix* *Chrysanthemi Flos* *Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma* *Equiseti Herba* (remove nodes, soak in child's urine overnight, dry, 2.5 qian each). Grind into powder. Take 1 qian per dose, mixed with tea.
*Shijueming San* (Ark Shell Powder) [From *Shenghui Fang*]: Treats eye corneal pannus causing dimness and forehead/headache.
*Concha Arcae* (1 liang, crushed, water-washed) *Polygonati Rhizoma* (1 liang) *Coptidis Rhizoma* (remove stamens, 3 fen) *Thlaspidis Fructus* (1 liang) *Cassiae Semen* (3 fen) *Asari Radix* (half liang) *Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma* (half liang, roasted slightly red, chopped). Grind into fine powder. Take 2 qian after meals with *Lophatheri Herba* (Danzhuye) decoction.
*Baixianpi Tang* (Dictamnus Decoction) [From *Shengji Zonglu*]: Treats eye corneal pannus blocking vision, and objects on the pupil like fly wings, causing blurred vision.
*Dictamni Cortex* *Farfarae Flos* *Bupleuri Radix* *Plantaginis Semen* *Aurantii Fructus Immaturus* (remove pulp, bran-fried) *Scutellariae Radix* (remove heart, 1 liang each) *Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma* (roasted, half liang). Strain residue. Eat... (text cuts off).
*Xianshu Yin* (Immortal Atractylodes Drink) [From *Zhizhi Fang*]: Treats eye cloud membranes.
*Cicadae Periostracum* (remove dirt) *Tribuli Fructus* (fried, remove spines) *Evodiae Fructus* *White Serpent Skin* (wash with soap pod, dry) *Atractylodis Rhizoma* (1 liang) *Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix* *Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma* *Amygdalus Semen* (peel) *Equiseti Herba* (remove nodes, soak in child's urine overnight, dry, 1 fen each). Grind into powder. Take 1 qian after meals, mixed with honey water.
*Hupo Fang* (Amber Formula): Treats eye clouds.
Use Amber ground into fine powder, applied to the eyes.
*Liao Yan Yi Fang* (Eye Cloud Treatment Formula):
Apply *Folium Plumbi Subacetatis* (Huafen) to the cloud to treat clouds lasting three years.
*Baimi Fang* (White Honey Formula):
Apply to the eyes to treat heat membranes.
Domestic white honey is best, tree honey is second, cliff honey is third.
*Tongming San* (Clear Vision Powder): Treats eye cloud membranes with red vessels, fleshy obstruction, itching, pain, and tearing.
*Treat Eye Cloud Membrane* [From *Ren Cun Fang*]
*Calamina* *Well Spring Stone* *Concha Arcae* *Cicadae Periostracum* (wash, remove wings and feet, 1 liang each) *Bombyx Molting* (1 liang) *Serpent Skin* (whole strip, remove head and feet, roast until carbonized) *Curcumae Radix* (peel, slice, fry) *Equiseti Herba* (remove nodes, 1 liang each). Grind into fine powder, make into pill cakes. Boil male pig liver, slice with bitter bamboo knife. After eating, use 3-4 slices, dip in 2 qian of powder, chew finely, rinse mouth with liver juice and swallow. Add *Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix* and *Angelicae Sinensis Radix* (1 liang each).
*Wu Tui San* (Five Molttings Powder) [From *Weishi Fang*]: Treats gradual growth of eye cloud membranes, redness of upper and lower eyelids, or everted eyelids.
*Cicadae Periostracum* (wash) *Serpent Skin* (boil in vinegar) *Schizonepetae Spica* *Pig Trotter Skin* (1 fen, lightly roasted) *Manis Squama* (roast until carbonized) *Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata* (roast, peel) *Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma* (half liang each) *Bombyx Molting* (2.5 qian). Grind into powder, mix with salt water, take 2 qian.
*Kongqing Wan* (Azurite Pill) [From *Weishi Fang*]: Treats deep clouds visible only upon close inspection. The disease is deepest.
*Azurite* (2 qian, one prescription uses 1 zhu) *Schisandrae Fructus* *Asari Radix* (1 liang each) *Saposhnikoviae Radix* (2 liang) *Plantaginis Semen* (1 liang) *Rehmanniae Radix* *Anemarrhenae Rhizoma* (2 liang each) *Concha Arcae* (1 liang, separately ground). Grind into powder, mix with refined honey to make pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 10 pills on an empty stomach with tea water.
*Cengqing San* (Malachite Green Powder) [From *Shenghui Fang*]: Treats eye corneal pannus and clears red vessels.
*Malachite Green* (1 liang) *Concha Meretricis et Cydoniae* (half liang) *Sepiae Endoconcha* (1 liang) *Viriditas Cupri* (1 fen) *Calomelas* (1 fen) *Pruni Semen* (3 fen, soak in water, remove red skin) *Borneolum Syntheticum* (1 qian) *Natrii Sulfas Crystallisatus* (half liang). All finely ground into powder. Take a small amount, apply to the cloud. Can be applied twice.
*Qingyan Gao* (Green Salt Ointment) [From *Shenghui Fang*]: Treats eye corneal pannus and red vessels/fleshy growth.
*Green Salt* (1 fen) *Calomelas* (half liang) *Pruni Semen* (3 fen, soak in water, remove red skin) *Sand* (1 fen, dissolve in grain water, wipe bronze mirror, apply sand water, dig pit to hold mirror, hang face down, cover for 7 days, take out, scrape green substance, grind fine) *Rooster Manure* (1 fen) *Sepiae Endoconcha* (half fen) *Concha Meretricis et Cydoniae* (1 fen, burnt to ash) *Borneolum Syntheticum* (1 fen). Mix and grind extremely fine. Mix with beef tallow to form hard ointment. Make pills the size of millet grains, place on the cloud, close eyes and lie down. Wait for medicine to melt, wash with salt water.
*Luhui Wan* (Aloe Pill) [From *Shengji Zonglu*]: Treats eye heat, redness, pain, and corneal pannus.
*Aloe* (half liang, ground) *Cyprini Carpio Bile* (juice from 7 fish) *Ursi Fel* (1 fen, ground) *Concha Arcae* (1 liang, scraped clean) *Bovis Fel* (dry half liang, wet juice 1 he) *Moschus* (half fen, ground) *Plantaginis Semen* (1 liang). Except for bile, crush and grind into fine powder, then mix with bile juices evenly. Mix with refined honey to make pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 20 pills after meals with rice drink, gradually increase to 30 pills.
*Juhua San* (Chrysanthemum Powder) [From *Shengji Zonglu*]: Treats eye corneal pannus invading the pupil, like fly wings.
*Chrysanthemi Flos* *Saposhnikoviae Radix* (remove forks) *Akebiae Caulis* (chopped) *Epimedii Folium* (chopped) *Equiseti Herba* (chopped) *Schizonepetae Spica* (remove roots) *Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma* (roasted, 1 liang each). Grind into powder. Take 1 qian after meals, mix with half cup of tea, warm and take.
*Zhenzhu San* (Pearl Powder) [From *Shenghui Fang*]: Treats eye corneal pannus. Suitable for dispelling Wind-toxicity and eliminating clouds.
*Margarita Pulvis* (1 liang) *Pruni Semen* (3 fen, soak in water, remove red skin) *Fraxini Cortex* (3 fen, chopped) *Concha Arcae* (1 liang, water-washed, finely ground) *Plantaginis Semen* (1 liang) *Asari Radix* (3 fen) *Aurantii Fructus Immaturus* (1 liang, bran-fried slightly yellow, remove pulp) *Antelopi Cornu* (1 liang) *Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma* (3 fen, roasted slightly red, chopped). Crush and sift into powder. Take 2 qian after meals with *Gandou Tang* (Sweet Bean Decoction). Avoid fried, greasy, and hot noodles.
*Weirui Tang* (Polygonatum Decoction) [From *Shengji Zonglu*]: Treats eye corneal pannus.
*Polygonati Rhizoma* (peel) *Lycii Cortex* (remove soil) *Paeoniae Radix Rubra* *Rhinocerotis Cornu* (shavings) *Scutellariae Radix* (remove black heart) *Poria* (remove wood) *Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma* (roasted, chopped) *Bupleuri Radix* (1 liang each). Coarsely grind and sieve. Take 5 qian per dose. Add 1.5 cups of water, decoct until 0.8 cup remains. Strain, warm, and take after meals. Take again before bed.
*Jian Lu Dian Yi Gao* (Boiled Lu Cloud-Dotting Ointment) [From *Zhizhi Fang*]
*Cinnabaris* (2 qian) *South Borax* (1.5 qian) *Margarita* *Rotten Gypsum* (half qian each) *Ursi Fel* (1 qian) *Moschus* (small amount) *Pruni Semen*... (text cuts off, mentions boiling Fraxini Cortex juice to mix).
*Zhu Yi Wan* (Cloud-Descending Pill): Treats deep clouds visible only upon close inspection. The disease is deepest.
*Lugen Tang* (Reed Root Decoction) [From *Shengji Zonglu*]: Treats Spleen-Lung heat steaming the eyes, causing redness, itching, and cloud formation.
*Lanyi San* (Rotting Cloud Powder) [From *Longmu Lun*]: Treats exogenous obstruction/clouds arising after other diseases.
*Cinnabaris* *Concha Arcae* *Margarita Pulvis* (half liang each) *Cengqing* (Malachite Green) *Borax* *Borneolum Syntheticum* (1 fen each). Grind into fine powder. Dry-dot into eyes every night.
*Shidan San* (Chalcantite Powder) [From *Longmu Lun*]: Treats eye corneal pannus with redness, pain, itching, and dryness.
*Chalcantite* (half liang) *Rock Salt* (1 liang) *Cinnabaris* (1 liang) *Salt Green* (half liang) *Borneolum Syntheticum* (1 fen) *Calomelas* (1 qian). Grind together into powder. Use copper chopstick tip to take amount the size of a small bean, dot into eye. 3-4 times daily.
*Qingliang San* (Cooling Powder) [From *Longmu Lun*]: Treats Ice Flaw Deep Exogenous Obstruction.
*Natrii Sulfas Crystallisatus* *Alumen* *Cengqing* (Malachite Green, half liang each) *Borneolum Syntheticum* *Indigo Naturalis* (3 fen each). Grind into fine powder, mixing thoroughly is best. Before bed, dry-dot half a fen inside the eye.
*Zhusha San* (Cinnabar Powder) [From *Shenghui Fang*]: Treats eye corneal pannus, intermittent eye redness and pain, windy tearing. Suitable for dotting.
*Cinnabaris* (half liang) *Concha Meretricis et Cydoniae* (5 shells, burnt to ash) *Zingiberis Rhizoma* (half fen, roasted) *White Fish in Clothes* (20 pieces) *Calomelas* (half fen). Grind together into powder. Use copper chopstick tip to take amount the size of a small bean, dot into eye.
*Zhenzhu Tuibi San* (Pearl Cloud-Dispelling Powder) [From *Zhizhi Fang*]
*Bai Ze Shigao* (White Ze Gypsum) *Sepiae Endoconcha* *Real Pearl Ash* (equal parts) *Small Cinnabar* (small amount). Grind into fine powder. Take 1 qian, mix with second-rice washing water. Take regularly after meals and before bed.
*Rushen Yinzi* (Divine Decoction) [From *Baiyi Xuanfang*, also known as Rushen Bingzi]: Treats eye cloud membranes.
*Cuttlebone* (peel, finely grind) *Equiseti Herba* (remove nodes, powder) *Cinnabaris* (water-washed, 1 qian each) *South Borax* (4 qian). Grind together 3000 times. Melt wax slightly with hot water, stir 49 times with willow branch. Add a little borneol, more is better. On May 5th, make pills into cake shapes. Each... (text cuts off).
*Tongguang Wan* (Through-Light Pill) [From *Yuyao Yuanfang*]: Treats cloud membranes causing dimness and difficulty opening due to hidden redness.
*Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma* (remove black skin) *Scutellariae Radix* (remove heart) *Mirabilite* (2 liang each) *Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma* (7.5 qian). Grind into fine powder, make pills with dried persimmon. Make 5 pills per liang. Chew 2 pills finely, swallow with cold water. Take after meals.
*Zhenzhu San* (Pearl Powder) (also known as Dangfeng San): Treats white clouds covering the pupil, inability to see.
*Longnao Gao* (Borneol Ointment) [From *Shenghui Fang*]: Treats eye corneal pannus and brightens eyes.
*Borneolum Syntheticum* (half qian) *Borax* (size of a bean) *Pruni Semen* (3 seeds, soak in water, remove red skin) *Chicken Eggshell* (1 shell, rub surface spots smooth with dry sand, remove membrane, roast with mulberry charcoal until dry, grind to powder). Grind together finely. Mix with beef tallow, stir with copper chopsticks. Store in porcelain bottle. Dot a small amount 3-4 times daily.
*Beichi San* (Concha Meretricis Powder) [From *Shengji Zonglu*]: Treats Wind-Heat redness of eyes and corneal pannus. Eye-dotting formula.
*Concha Meretricis et Cydoniae* (7 shells, burnt to ash, finely ground) *Margarita* (1 fen, pounded and sifted finely) *Borneolum Syntheticum* (ground, half qian). Grind together into powder. Dot amount the size of millet grain on the cloud membrane. 3-4 times daily.
*Moyi Gao* (Grinding Cloud Ointment) [From *Shengji Zonglu*]: Treats eye membrane and corneal pannus, reverse and forward types.
*Azurite* (2 qian) *Camphora* (3 qian) *Pruni Semen* (1 liang, hold in mouth to remove shell). Grind in mortar. Collect and apply.
*Treatment for Eye Black Cloud Covering Pupil Skin Rise Formula*:
Rice. Apply to cloud. Twice daily.
*Treat 50-Year Non-Healing Cloud* [From *Shenghui Fang*]
*Concha Meretricis et Cydoniae* (1 shell, burnt) *Fermented Soybean* (30 pieces) *Three-Year Vinegar* (3 sheng). Soak concha for three nights until dissolved. Add fermented soybeans. Simmer gently until paste. Remove, mix medicine into tube. At night sleep, insert wheat-sized amount into... (text missing) head. Wash with water tomorrow.
Another Formula [From *Shenghui Fang*]: Treats eye corneal pannus.
*Maqi* (3 fen) *White Borneol* (half qian) *Alumen* (ash, 1 qian). Grind together into powder. Use copper chopsticks to take rice-sized amount to dot.
*Lingyang Jiao San* (Antelope Horn Powder) [From *Baoming Ji*]: Main treatment for persistent ice clouds.
*Antelopi Cornu* *Bupleuri Radix* *Asari Radix* (equal parts) *Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma* (half fen). Grind into fine powder. Half as powder, half mixed with honey into pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 50-70 pills, decoct powder with rice washing water. Take after meals and before bed.
*Eye-Dotting Formula*: Treats eye corneal pannus.
*Treat Eye Cloud Formula* [From *Bencao*]
Take 10 shells, burn to ash, grind and sieve. Take amount the size of a broad bean, place on cloud. Twice daily. Lie flat on back. Have someone apply. Cook for a long time then wipe. Good. If cooking one stone of rice duration eliminates polyps, add Pearl equal parts to shells. One prescription burns shells to fine dust, blow into eye, good. Also real Maqi ground into powder can treat membrane clouds.
*Human Milk Formula* [From *Longmu Lun*, also known as Gua Yi Gao]: Treats eye heat generating skin, red-white membrane clouds.
Take fine straight male sparrow droppings, mix with human milk, cook and grind, apply. Should gradually rot and disappear.
*Treat Heavy Clouds* [From *Bencao*]
Dry pig gallbladder white skin, make into small rope, thick as hairpin shaft. Burn to ash. Wait for cool, dot ash on cloud. 3-5 times will heal.
*Chu Shi Fang* [From *Longmu Lun*, also known as Chu Baipi San]: Treats Liver heat generating clouds, also treats Qi clouds, fine dotting, and flower-like dryness/pain.
Dry Mulberry Bark (*Broussonetiae Cortex*), make into rope, thick as hairpin shaft. Burn to ash. Cool, grind fine like flour. Dot on cloud. 3-5 times gradually disappears. One prescription grinds *Broussonetiae Fructus* fine, mix with honey water, take after meals. Also treats childhood eye clouds.
*Treat Red Eye Post-Cloud Membrane* [From *Shenghui Fang*]
Wash and dry *Perilla Fructus*. Take one grain, dot into eye corner with chopstick. Close eyes, feel medicine rotating inside. When power fades, stops rotating. Soon comes out with tears. Cloud on top like fish eye. Replace with another grain. Continue until disease recedes. One prescription grinds fine, each... (text cuts off).