味辛温有毒。入手足阳明太阳经。功专破血行水。去壳。以色白者压去油。用十
数枚煎服。治痰饮神效。一名续随子。
味苦。入足厥阴经血分。功专治寒疝喉痹痈肿疮疖。妇人血气烦闷。血运崩带。
利大小肠。久服令人泻。治痢用醋拌。一名蠡实。
味苦有毒。性善收亦善走。入手太阴足太阳经。功专开通诸窍经络。治偏风头痛
。合乳香等分捣成饼。随左右贴太阳。解发出气即愈。治口眼 斜。只用蓖麻子一味捣烂。
左贴右。右 贴左即正。治鼻窒耳聋。以绵裹塞之。喉痹舌胀。取油作纸捻。烧烟熏之。
竹木刺入肉。捣敷伤处。频看刺出即去之。否则必 出好肉。竹木骨哽。以凝水石共研作一
捻。置舌根噙咽。旋即不见。汤火
灼伤。同蛤粉等分。汤伤以油调。火灼以水调涂之效。发黄。蓖麻仁以
香油煎焦。去滓。三日后频覆即黑。香港脚作痛。以仁七粒
研碎。同苏合香丸贴足心。痛即止。胞衣不下。以蓖麻一粒。巴豆一粒。麝香一分。贴脐中
并足心。胎下即去。若子肠出而不收。以蓖麻仁数粒。捣贴头顶。俟一收进。遂即去之。切
不可迟。
味苦。入手足阳明经血分。功专治热毒下痢。得秦皮、黄连、黄柏治厥阴热痢。
若血分无热者忌。得酒良。
味苦寒。入手足太阴经。功专泻热利水。治天行热疾。黄胆消渴。便数带下。月闭
瘀血。利大小肠。排脓消肿。下乳。得伏龙肝捣汁调和服。治伤寒发斑。即土瓜根子。名赤
雹子。治肺痿吐血。肠风泻血赤白痢。得枣肉平胃散酒服。治反胃。
【千金子】
味辛,性温,有毒。归手阳明大肠经、足阳明胃经及太阳经。功效专于破血行水。使用时去壳,选取色白者,压榨去除油脂,取十余枚煎服。治疗痰饮病有显著疗效。又名续随子。
【王瓜】(注:原文此处虽未标名,但根据下文“一名蠡实”及描述,通常指王瓜子或类似药材,结合上下文结构,此段为独立条目,依据后文“即土瓜根子”推断前文可能涉及王瓜相关,但严格依原文翻译)
味苦。归足厥阴肝经血分。功效专治寒疝、喉痹、痈肿、疮疖。治疗妇人血气烦闷、血运、崩漏带下。通利大小肠。久服使人腹泻。治疗痢疾时用醋拌。又名蠡实。
【蓖麻子】
味苦,有毒。药性善于收敛也善于走窜。归手太阴肺经、足太阳膀胱经。功效专于开通诸窍经络。治疗偏风头痛。与乳香等份捣烂成饼,根据患侧左右贴敷于太阳穴,发散邪气后即可痊愈。治疗口眼歪斜。只用蓖麻子一味捣烂,左侧歪斜贴右侧,右侧歪斜贴左侧即可矫正。治疗鼻窒(鼻塞)、耳聋。用棉包裹塞入耳中。治疗喉痹舌肿。取蓖麻油制成纸捻,点燃熏烟。竹木刺入肉中。捣烂敷于伤处,频繁查看,刺出后即去除药膏,否则必定损伤好肉。竹木骨梗在咽喉。与凝水石共同研细做成一小团,置于舌根含咽,随即消失不见。汤火灼伤。与蛤粉等份,烫伤用油调敷,火烧伤用水调敷,涂抹有效。发黄。将蓖麻仁用香油煎至焦黑,去渣滓。三日后频频敷覆患处,肤色即变黑。香港脚(足癣/脚气)作痛。取仁七粒研碎,同苏合香丸贴敷足心,疼痛即止。胞衣不下。取蓖麻一粒、巴豆一粒、麝香一分,贴敷脐中及足心,胎衣排出后即去除药物。若子宫脱垂不收纳。取蓖麻仁数粒,捣烂贴敷头顶,待其收回后,随即去除药物,切不可迟缓。
【秦皮/黄连类?】(注:原文此段无标题,仅述功效,结合“治热毒下痢...得秦皮、黄连、黄柏”,推测为某清热燥湿药,如白头翁或类似,但依原文直译)
味苦。归手阳明大肠经、足阳明胃经血分。功效专治热毒下痢。配伍秦皮、黄连、黄柏可治疗厥阴热痢。若血分无热者忌用。配伍酒使用效果良好。
【土瓜根】
味苦寒。归手太阴肺经、足太阴脾经。功效专于泻热利水。治疗天行热疾(流行性热病)、黄疸、消渴、小便频数、带下、月经闭止、瘀血。通利大小肠。排脓消肿。下乳。配伍伏龙肝捣汁调和服用。治疗伤寒发斑。即土瓜根子,别名赤雹子。治疗肺痿吐血、肠风泻血、赤白痢。配伍枣肉、平胃散,用酒送服。治疗反胃。
[Qianjinzi (Semen Euphorbiae Lathyridis)]
Pungent, warm, toxic. Enters the Hand-Yangming Large Intestine Meridian, Foot-Yangming Stomach Meridian, and Taiyang Meridian. Its function is specifically to break blood stasis and promote water metabolism. Remove the shell, select those with white color, press to remove the oil, take about ten seeds for decoction. It is highly effective in treating Phlegm-Fluid retention (Tan Yin). Also known as Xuisui Zi.
[Wagua / Lisshi]
Bitter. Enters the Foot-Jueyin Liver Meridian blood level. Its function is specifically to treat Cold Hernia (Han Shan), Bi syndrome of the throat, carbuncles, sores, and boils. Treats women's Qi and Blood stagnation causing restlessness, syncope due to blood disorder, metrorrhagia, and leukorrhea. Promotes urination and defecation. Long-term use causes diarrhea. For treating dysentery, stir-fry with vinegar. Also known as Lishi.
[Bimazi (Semen Ricini)]
Bitter, toxic. The nature is good at astringing but also good at moving. Enters the Hand-Taiyin Lung Meridian and Foot-Taiyang Bladder Meridian. Its function is specifically to open orifices and collaterals. Treats hemiplegic headache. Mix with equal parts of Myrrh (Ruxiang), pound into a paste, apply to the Taiyang acupoint on the affected side. Once the pathogenic factor is released, it heals. Treats facial paralysis (deviation of mouth and eye). Use only Ricinus communis seed, pound into a paste. If the deviation is to the left, apply to the right; if to the right, apply to the left, and it will correct. Treats nasal obstruction and deafness. Wrap in cotton and insert into the ear. Treats throat Bi and tongue swelling. Take the oil, make into a paper wick, burn it to smoke the area. For bamboo or wood splinters embedded in flesh. Pound and apply to the wound site. Check frequently; once the splinter is removed, take off the medicine. Otherwise, it will damage healthy tissue. For bamboo, wood, or bone stuck in the throat. Grind together with Ningshui Shi (Alumen) into a small pellet, place at the root of the tongue to be swallowed, and it disappears immediately. For scalds and burns. Mix with equal parts of Ge Fen (Concha Tridacnitis). For scalds, mix with oil; for burns, mix with water, apply externally for efficacy. For jaundice. Fry Ricinus communis seed in sesame oil until charred, filter out the dregs. Apply frequently over three days, the skin color will turn black. For Hongxiangjiao (Tinea pedis/Foot odor) pain. Crush seven seeds, mix with Suhexiang Wan (Styrax Pill), apply to Yongquan (KI1) acupoint on the sole, pain stops immediately. For retained placenta. Place one Bimazi seed, one Badou seed, and 1 fen of Moshe (Musk) on the Shenque (CV8) acupoint and both Yongquan (KI1) acupoints. Remove after delivery. If uterine prolapse occurs, place several Bimazi seeds, pounded, on the Baihui (GV20) acupoint. Once retracted, remove immediately. Do not delay.
[Unspecified Herb for Dysentery]
Bitter. Enters the Hand-Yangming Large Intestine Meridian and Foot-Yangming Stomach Meridian blood level. Its function is specifically to treat heat-toxin dysentery. When combined with Qinpi (Cortex Fraxini), Huanglian (Rhizoma Coptidis), and Huangbai (Cortex Phellodendri), it treats Jueyin heat dysentery. Contraindicated if there is no heat in the blood level. Best used with wine.
[Tuguan Gen (Radix Trichosanthis Kirilowii)]
Bitter, cold. Enters the Hand-Taiyin Lung Meridian and Foot-Taiyin Spleen Meridian. Its function is specifically to purge heat and promote diuresis. Treats epidemic febrile diseases, jaundice, Xiao Ke (Wasting and Thirsting syndrome), frequent urination, leukorrhea, amenorrhea, and blood stasis. Promotes urination and defecation. Expels pus and reduces swelling. Promotes lactation. When mixed with Fulonggan (Calamina/Hearth Earth) juice and taken internally, it treats macules appearing in Shanghan (Cold Damage). This is Tuguan Gen Zi, also named Chibaizi. Treats Fei Wei (Lung萎) with hemoptysis, Chang Feng (Intestinal Wind) with bloody stool, and red-white dysentery. When taken with Zao Rou (Date Flesh) and Pingwei San (Pingwei Powder) using wine, it treats Fan Wei (Regurgitation).