味苦。入足厥阴经。功专破血止痛。得乳香治跌扑损伤肿痛。得虎胫骨治历节风痛
。孕妇忌。
味苦。入手太阴经。功专疗瘾疹疯痒。得蛤粉姜汁治吐血衄血。外科要品。一名
白胶。
味辛苦。入手太阴足厥阴经。功专治骨节间风。得猪血令心经痘毒宣发于表。得
朱砂治牙痛。得葱汁治内外痔。一名冰片。
味辛热。能于水中发火。入足厥阴经。功专通关利滞。除湿杀虫。置鞋底去香港脚。
得花椒脂麻为末。先以退猪水洗过小儿秃疮。然后以末涂之效。
味辛甘温。入手太阴足厥阴经。功专通神辟恶。得安息诸香荜茇、诃子、朱砂、
犀角治传尸鬼疰。
味甘咸平有小毒。色赤入血分。入足厥阴经。功专散瘀生新。专除血痛。治金疮折
跌疮口不合。止痛生肌。却能引脓。不可多用。无瘀积者忌之。嵌脚痛及血痔。俱以末敷之
。鼻衄以末吹之均效。一名麒麟竭。
味辛。入足太阴厥阴经。功专杀虫破症。辟瘟消瘴。得丹砂为丸能截疟。得灵脂黄
狗胆治噎膈痞积。惟臭烈恐伤胃气。虚者须忌用。钵研细。热酒器上滤过入药。解蕈菜及自
死牛马毒。
味苦寒。入足厥阴经。功专凉膈热。得使君子治小儿脾疳。得朱砂治老人风秘。得
甘草共为末。调敷湿癣良。胃虚者忌服。亦名象胆。
（没药）味道苦。归入足厥阴肝经。功效专门在于破血止痛。与乳香配合使用，可治疗跌打损伤引起的肿痛。与虎胫骨配合使用，可治疗历节风痛。孕妇忌用。
（白胶/阿魏等，根据上下文推测为某种树脂类药材，原文未标名，但描述符合阿魏或类似物，此处仅翻译文本）味道苦。归入手太阴肺经。功效专门治疗瘾疹（荨麻疹）及皮肤疯痒。与蛤粉、姜汁配合使用，可治疗吐血、衄血（鼻出血）。是外科的重要药物。又名白胶。
（冰片）味道辛、苦。归入手太阴肺经和足厥阴肝经。功效专门治疗骨节间的风邪。与猪血配合，能使心经的痘毒宣发于体表。与朱砂配合，可治疗牙痛。与葱汁配合，可治疗内痔和外痔。又名冰片。
（雄黄？原文描述“味辛热...除湿杀虫...香港脚...秃疮”，符合雄黄特征，但原文未标名，仅翻译文本）味道辛、热。能于水中发火（指其性烈）。归入足厥阴肝经。功效专门在于通关利滞（疏通闭塞）、除湿杀虫。置于鞋底可去除香港脚（足癣）。与花椒、脂麻（芝麻）研成粉末，先用退猪水（洗过猪肉的水）清洗小儿秃疮患处，然后将药末涂抹其上，效果显著。
（安息香？）味道辛、甘、温。归入手太阴肺经和足厥阴肝经。功效专门在于通神辟恶。与安息香及其他诸香、荜茇、诃子、朱砂、犀角配合使用，可治疗传尸鬼疰（肺结核等慢性消耗性疾病）。
（血竭）味道甘、咸、平，有小毒。色赤，入血分。归入足厥阴肝经。功效专门在于散瘀生新。专门消除血瘀疼痛。治疗金疮（金属利器造成的创伤）、折跌（骨折跌伤）及疮口不愈合。具有止痛生肌的功效，却能引导脓液排出。不可多用。无瘀积者忌用。嵌脚痛（甲沟炎等）及血痔，均将药末外敷。鼻衄（鼻出血）将药末吹入鼻腔，均有效。又名麒麟竭。
（代赭石？原文描述“味辛...杀虫破症...截疟...治噎膈...解蕈菜毒”，特征复杂，可能指代某种矿物或特殊药材，此处仅翻译文本）味道辛。归入足太阴脾经和足厥阴肝经。功效专门在于杀虫、破症（癥瘕积聚）、辟瘟消瘴。与丹砂（朱砂）制成丸剂，能截断疟疾。与灵脂（五灵脂）、黄狗胆配合使用，可治疗噎膈（吞咽困难）及痞积（腹部肿块）。因其气味臭烈，恐怕损伤胃气，体虚者必须忌用。需用钵研磨细，用热酒过滤后入药煎煮。可解菌菇菜及自死牛马的毒素。
（熊胆）味道苦、寒。归入足厥阴肝经。功效专门在于清泄膈部热邪。与使君子配合使用，可治疗小儿脾疳（营养不良伴消化不良）。与朱砂配合使用，可治疗老人风秘（风邪导致的便秘）。与甘草共同研成粉末，调敷治疗湿癣，疗效良好。胃虚者忌服。也名为象胆。
（石膏？原文描述“味苦咸大寒...杀虫...软坚除热...治牙疳”，符合石膏或寒水石特征，此处仅翻译文本）味道苦、咸，大寒。归入足阳明胃经。功效专门在于杀虫。软坚散结，清除热邪。与地骨皮煎汤漱口，可治疗牙疳宣露（牙龈溃烂暴露牙齿），伴有脓血和臭气。
(Fumigatum Resina) Bitter in taste. Enters the Foot Jueyin (Liver) Meridian. Its function is specifically to break blood stasis and relieve pain. When combined with Frankincense (Ruxiang), it treats swelling and pain caused by falls and injuries. When combined with Tiger Tibia Bone (Hujingggu), it treats Li-jie Wind-Pain (painful joint syndrome). Contraindicated for pregnant women.
(Bitter in taste. Enters the Hand Taiyin (Lung) Meridian. Its function is specifically to treat urticaria and severe skin itching. When combined with Clam Powder (Ge Fen) and Ginger Juice, it treats hematemesis and epistaxis. An important item in surgery. Also known as Baijiao.)
(Bingpian / Borneolum Syntheticum) Pungent and bitter in taste. Enters the Hand Taiyin (Lung) and Foot Jueyin (Liver) Meridians. Its function is specifically to treat wind in the joints. When combined with Pig Blood, it helps vent toxin from the Heart Meridian related to smallpox/variolous eruptions to the surface. When combined with Cinnabar (Zhusha), it treats toothache. When combined with Scallion Juice, it treats internal and external hemorrhoids. Also known as Bingpian.
(Pungent and hot in taste. Capable of generating fire within water. Enters the Foot Jueyin (Liver) Meridian. Its function is specifically to unblock orifices and promote circulation, dispel dampness, and kill parasites. Placed in shoe soles to treat tinea pedis (Hong Kong foot). When combined with Sichuan Pepper (Huajiao) and Sesame Seed (Zhimai) into a powder, after washing a child's alopecia capitis (tinea capitis) with pork-rinsing water, applying the powder is effective.)
(Pungent, sweet, and warm in taste. Enters the Hand Taiyin (Lung) and Foot Jueyin (Liver) Meridians. Its function is specifically to calm the spirit and expel evil qi. When combined with Storax (Anxi Xiang) and other aromatics, Long Pepper (Bibo), Chebula (Hezi), Cinnabar (Zhusha), and Rhinoceros Horn (Xijiao - *note: use illegal/historical context*), it treats Chuan-shi Gui-zhu (consumptive disease/tuberculosis).*
(Sweet, salty, and neutral, slightly toxic. Red color enters the Blood level. Enters the Foot Jueyin (Liver) Meridian. Its function is specifically to dissipate stasis and generate new blood. Specifically eliminates blood pain. Treats metal weapon wounds, fractures, and non-healing ulcers. Relieves pain and generates flesh, yet promotes pus discharge. Do not use in large doses. Contraindicated for those without blood stasis. For ingrown toenails and bloody hemorrhoids, apply powder externally. For epistaxis, insufflate powder into the nose; both are effective. Also known as Qilinjie / Dragon's Blood.)
(Pungent in taste. Enters the Foot Taiyin (Spleen) and Foot Jueyin (Liver) Meridians. Its function is specifically to kill parasites, break masses (zheng), expel pestilence, and eliminate miasma. Made into pills with Cinnabar (Dansha), it can arrest malaria. Combined with Flying Squirrel Droppings (Lingzhi) and Yellow Dog Gallbladder, it treats dysphagia (ye-ge) and abdominal masses. Due to its strong odor, it may damage Stomach Qi; deficient persons must avoid it. Grind finely in a mortar, filter through hot wine, and add to decoctions. Antidotes for mushroom poisoning and toxins from naturally dead cattle or horses.)
(Bitter and cold in taste. Enters the Foot Jueyin (Liver) Meridian. Its function is specifically to cool heat in the diaphragm. Combined with Quinine Tree Fruit (Shijunzi), it treats pediatric spleen malnutrition (pi-gan). Combined with Cinnabar (Zhusha), it treats elderly constipation due to wind. Combined with Licorice Root (Gancao) into a powder, applied topically for wet tinea corporis, it is excellent. Contraindicated for those with weak stomachs. Also named Xiangdan / Bear Bile.)
(Bitter, salty, and very cold in taste. Enters the Foot Yangming (Stomach) Meridian. Its function is specifically to kill parasites. Softens hardness and clears heat. Decocted with Ground Bark (Digupi) for mouth rinsing, it treats gum rot with exposed teeth, accompanied by pus, blood, and foul odor.)