骨主治。去风。健骨。定痛。骨节风痹。挛急不得屈伸走疰疼痛。腰脚不随。小儿惊痫
。虎骨丸。虎骨(醋炙)四两。五灵脂(炒)白僵蚕(炒)地龙(炒)白胶香(另研)威
灵仙各一两
。川乌(炮)二两五钱。研末。酒煮面糊丸梧子大。每服十至十五丸。空腹温酒下。日二次。
治皮肤走注疼痛。麻木困弱。妇人当归酒下。扑打损伤豆淋酒下。 又方。虎胫骨龟板(均
酥炙)槟榔牛膝(酒浸)各一两。当归大黄(均炒)木香桃仁(炒)海桐皮各七钱五分。防
风附子(
炮)赤芍桂心血竭没药(另研)地龙(炒)各五钱。研末。蜜丸梧子大。每空腹食前温酒下。
各
一次三十丸。治妇人血气血风。攻疰腰脚。骨节疼痛。 虎潜丸。龟板(酥炙)黄柏(盐酒
炒)
各四两。知母(盐酒炒)熟地各二两。牛膝(酒蒸)三两五钱。白芍(酒炒)一两五钱。锁
阳(酒
润)虎胫骨(酥炙)当归(酒洗)各一两。陈皮七钱五分。冬月加干姜五钱。研末。羯羊肉
二斤
。酒煮捣膏丸。梧子大。每服三钱。空腹盐汤下。治肾阴不足。筋骨痿软。不能步履。 疮
筋骨痿弱。下元虚冷。精血亏损。及骨蒸劳热等证。痿而厥冷加附子半枚。 虎骨木瓜丸。
虎骨(酥炙)木瓜枫树叶龟版(炙)当归自然铜血竭桂心乳香没药毛姜安息香广木香甜瓜子
地龙
各一两。研末。酒糊丸。每服二三钱。空腹温酒下。忌火酒房事。治湿伤经络。或酒色过度
。肝肾虚亏。腰脚疼痛。步履艰难。或热痛如火。或冷痛如冰。 又方。虎胫骨(酥炙)一
两
。木瓜天麻苁蓉(酒洗)牛膝各一斤。附子二两。先将木瓜天麻苁蓉牛膝用无灰酒五升浸。
春
秋各五日夏三日冬十日取出焙干。切片晒燥。入附子虎骨研末。用浸药酒打糊为丸。梧子大。
每服五七十丸。食前盐汤下。临卧浸药酒下。酒完以陈酒代之。治肝肾虚寒。足膝疼痛。
虎骨木瓜酒。虎骨(酥炙)一两。木瓜三两。川芎牛膝天麻当归五加皮红花续断白茄根各一
两
。玉烛二两。秦艽防风各五钱。桑枝四两。研粗末。绢袋盛。高粱酒二十斤。浸七日滤清。
加冰糖二斤。任量饮。治风寒湿气流入经络。筋脉拘挛。骨节酸痛。四肢麻木。口眼歪斜
山岚瘴气。历节风痛。能追风定痛。除湿驱寒。壮筋强骨。调和气血。 又方。虎胫骨(酥
炙)石斛石楠叶防风当归茵芋叶杜仲(酒炒)牛膝(酒浸炒)川芎狗脊续断(酒浸炒)巴戟
各一两
。锉如豆大。绢袋盛高粱酒一斗。渍十日。每服一盏。治中风偏枯。四肢不随。诸风筋脉挛
拳。 虎骨散。虎胫骨(酥炙)龟版(酥炙)当归萆 牛膝各二两。川芎桂心羌活各一两。
研末
。每服二钱。或四钱。空腹温酒调下。治腰胯连脚膝痛。 又方。虎骨赤芍续断白术 本各
一两。当归二两。乌蛇肉五钱。研末。每服二钱。食后温酒下。治半身不遂。肌肉干瘦。骨
中烦疼。加生地一两。脏寒自利。加天雄五钱。 又方。虎胫骨(酥炙)一两五钱。麝香(另
研)二钱五分。桂心川芎海桐皮当归牛膝(酒浸)天麻附子(炮)骨碎补没药(另研)琥珀
(另研)
各一两。羌活木香各五钱。研末。每服二钱。温酒调下。日二次。治妇人血风。身体骨节疼
痛。 又方。虎胫骨败龟板(均酥炙)当归干蝎(均微炒)桃仁(麸炒)川芎各一两。黑豆
五合。
松脂二两。桂心三分。先将松脂黑豆炒令熟。后和诸药研末。每服二钱。温酒调下。治金疮。
风痉。肢节筋脉拘急。 虎骨胶。主治。补益气血。壮健筋骨。 虎睛主治安神。定惊明目
。去翳虎。 虎睛丸。虎睛一对。犀角屑远志栀子仁大黄各一两。研末。蜜丸绿豆大。每服
二十丸。食后温酒下。治痫疾潮搐。恍惚烦乱口干谵语。 又方。虎睛(细研)远志(姜制
焙)
犀角(镑)大黄(湿纸裹煨)石菖蒲麦冬各二钱五分。蜣螂(去足翅炒)三枚研末。粟米粉
和丸梧
子大。每服五七丸。竹叶或银花汤磨化下。治小儿惊痫。邪热入心。 又方。虎睛一个。牛
黄二钱。桔梗麝香胡黄连各一钱。研末。蜜丸麻子大。每服三丸。食前米饮下。日二次。治
小儿脾疳。
虎骨主要治疗骨骼疾病。具有祛风、强健筋骨、止痛的功效。适用于骨节风痹(风湿性关节疼痛)、筋脉拘挛导致无法屈伸行走的疰痛(游走性疼痛)、腰脚无力不能随意活动,以及小儿惊痫(惊风抽搐)。
虎骨丸:虎骨(醋炙)四两,五灵脂(炒)、白僵蚕(炒)、地龙(炒)、白胶香(单独研细)、威灵仙各一两,川乌(炮制)二两五钱。将上述药材研成粉末,用酒煮面糊作为粘合剂,制成梧桐子大小的药丸。每次服用十至十五丸,空腹时用温酒送服,每日两次。用于治疗皮肤游走性疼痛、麻木及身体困倦虚弱。妇女患者可用当归酒送服;跌打损伤者可用豆淋酒送服。
又一方:虎胫骨、龟板(均用酥油炙烤)、槟榔、牛膝(酒浸泡)各一两,当归、大黄(均炒制)、木香、桃仁(炒)、海桐皮各七钱五分,防风、附子(炮制)、赤芍、桂心、血竭、没药(单独研细)、地龙(炒)各五钱。研成粉末,用蜂蜜制成梧桐子大小的药丸。每次在空腹进食前用温酒送服三十丸,每日一次。用于治疗妇人血气病和风邪侵袭,病邪流注于腰脚,引起骨节疼痛。
虎潜丸:龟板(酥油炙烤)、黄柏(盐酒炒)各四两,知母(盐酒炒)、熟地黄各二两,牛膝(酒蒸)三两五钱,白芍(酒炒)一两五钱,锁阳(酒润湿)、虎胫骨(酥油炙烤)、当归(酒洗)各一两,陈皮七钱五分。冬季加干姜五钱。将药材研成粉末,取羯羊肉二斤,用酒煮烂捣成膏状,与药粉混合制成梧桐子大小的药丸。每次服用三钱,空腹时用盐汤送服。用于治疗肾阴不足导致的筋骨痿软无力、无法行走。也适用于疮疡后遗症导致的筋骨痿弱、下元虚冷、精血亏损,以及骨蒸劳热等证候。若出现痿证伴四肢厥冷,可加附子半枚。
虎骨木瓜丸:虎骨(酥油炙烤)、木瓜、枫树叶、龟版(炙烤)、当归、自然铜、血竭、桂心、乳香、没药、毛姜、安息香、广木香、甜瓜子、地龙各一两。研成粉末,用酒糊制成药丸。每次服用二三钱,空腹时用温酒送服。忌食辛辣热酒及行房事。用于治疗湿气损伤经络,或因酒色过度导致的肝肾虚亏,引起腰脚疼痛、行走困难。疼痛性质可为热痛如火烧,或冷痛如冰浸。
又一方:虎胫骨(酥油炙烤)一两,木瓜、天麻、肉苁蓉(酒洗)、牛膝各一斤,附子二两。先将木瓜、天麻、肉苁蓉、牛膝用无灰酒五升浸泡,春秋季节各五日,夏季三日,冬季十日,取出后焙干,切片晒干。加入附子和虎骨研成粉末,用浸泡过药物的酒调糊制成梧桐子大小的药丸。每次服用五七十丸,饭前用盐汤送服,临睡前用浸泡过药物的酒送服。酒喝完后可用陈年老酒替代。用于治疗肝肾虚寒引起的足膝疼痛。
虎骨木瓜酒:虎骨(酥油炙烤)一两,木瓜三两,川芎、牛膝、天麻、当归、五加皮、红花、续断、白茄根各一两,玉竹二两,秦艽、防风各五钱,桑枝四两。将药材捣碎成粗末,装入绢袋中,放入高粱酒二十斤中浸泡七日,过滤澄清。加入冰糖二斤。根据酒量适量饮用。用于治疗风寒湿气侵入经络,导致筋脉拘挛、骨节酸痛、四肢麻木、口眼歪斜、山岚瘴气侵袭、历节风痛等症。此酒能追风定痛、除湿驱寒、壮筋强骨、调和气血。
又一方:虎胫骨、石斛、石楠叶、防风、当归、茵芋叶、杜仲(酒炒)、牛膝(酒浸炒)、川芎、狗脊、续断(酒浸炒)、巴戟天各一两。锉碎如豆粒大小,装入绢袋,放入高粱酒一斗中浸泡十日。每次服用一盏。用于治疗中风偏瘫、四肢不能随意活动、各种风邪引起的筋脉拘挛弯曲。
虎骨散:虎胫骨(酥油炙烤)、龟版(酥油炙烤)、当归、萆薢、牛膝各二两,川芎、桂心、羌活各一两。研成粉末。每次服用二钱或四钱,空腹时用温酒调服。用于治疗腰部、胯部连及脚膝的疼痛。
又一方:虎骨、赤芍、续断、白术、藁本各一两,当归二两,乌梢蛇肉五钱。研成粉末。每次服用二钱,饭后用温酒送服。用于治疗半身不遂、肌肉干枯消瘦、骨中烦闷疼痛。若兼有血虚,加生地黄一两;若脏腑虚寒导致自发性腹泻,加天雄五钱。
又一方:虎胫骨(酥油炙烤)一两五钱,麝香(单独研细)二钱五分,桂心、川芎、海桐皮、当归、牛膝(酒浸)、天麻、附子(炮制)、骨碎补、没药(单独研细)、琥珀(单独研细)各一两,羌活、木香各五钱。研成粉末。每次服用二钱,用温酒调服,每日两次。用于治疗妇人血风病,身体骨节疼痛。
又一方:虎胫骨、败龟板(均酥油炙烤)、当归、干蝎(均微炒)、桃仁(麸炒)、川芎各一两,黑豆五合,松脂二两,桂心三分。先将松脂和黑豆炒熟,然后与其他药物一起研成粉末。每次服用二钱,用温酒调服。用于治疗金创(金属利器造成的伤口)、风痉(因风邪引起的痉挛)、肢节筋脉拘急。
虎睛丸:虎睛一对,犀角屑、远志、栀子仁、大黄各一两。研成粉末,用蜂蜜制成绿豆大小的药丸。每次服用二十丸,饭后用温酒送服。用于治疗癫痫发作时的潮式抽搐、神志恍惚、烦躁混乱、口干、胡言乱语。
又一方:虎睛(细研)、远志(姜汁制后焙干)、犀角(镑片)、大黄(湿纸包裹煨制)、石菖蒲、麦冬各二钱五分,蜣螂(去足翅炒制)三枚,研成粉末,用粟米粉和丸制成梧桐子大小的药丸。每次服用五到七丸,用竹叶汤或金银花汤磨化后送服。用于治疗小儿惊痫,邪热入心所致病症。
又一方:虎睛一个,牛黄二钱,桔梗、麝香、胡黄连各一钱。研成粉末,用蜂蜜制成麻子大小的药丸。每次服用三丸,饭前用米饮送服,每日两次。用于治疗小儿脾疳(脾胃虚弱导致的营养不良综合征)。
Tiger bone is primarily indicated for skeletal disorders. It expels wind, strengthens bones and tendons, and alleviates pain. It is suitable for wind-bi syndrome of joints (rheumatic joint pain), spasms preventing flexion, extension, or walking, wandering pain, weakness and paralysis of the waist and legs, and pediatric convulsive disorders.
Tiger Bone Pill: Tiger bone (vinegar-processed) 4 liang, Panax notoginseng root (stir-fried), Bombyx batryticatus (stir-fried), Pheretima (stir-fried), Elemmi Resina (separately ground), and Clematis chinensis root (Clematis Root) each 1 liang; Aconitum carmichaelii lateral root (processed) 2.5 liang. Grind into fine powder, mix with flour paste boiled in wine to form pills the size of Chinese quince seeds. Take 10–15 pills per dose, with warm wine on an empty stomach, twice daily. Treats wandering skin pain, numbness, and weakness. For women, take with Danggui wine; for traumatic injuries, take with Doulin wine.
Another prescription: Tiger tibia (roasted with su), Testudo plastrum et carapax (both roasted with su), Areca seed, Achyranthes bidentata root (soaked in wine) each 1 liang; Angelica sinensis root, Rheum palmatum root (both stir-fried), Costus root, Peach kernel (stir-fried), Saposhnikovia divaricata root (Saposhnikovia Root) each 7.5 qian; Saposhnikovia divaricata root, Aconitum carmichaelii lateral root (processed), Paeonia lactiflora root (Red Peony Root), Cinnamomum cassia bark (Cassia Bark), Dragon's blood, Myrrha, Pheretima (stir-fried) each 5 qian. Grind into fine powder, mix with honey to form pills the size of Chinese quince seeds. Take 30 pills per dose before meals with warm wine, once daily. Treats gynecological blood qi disorders and wind pathogens attacking the waist and legs, causing joint pain.
Huqian Wan (Tiger Hiding Pill): Testudo plastrum et carapax (roasted with su), Phellodendron amurense bark (salted and wine-fried) each 4 liang; Anemarrhena asphodeloides rhizome (salted and wine-fried), Rehmannia glutinosa root (cooked) each 2 liang; Achyranthes bidentata root (wine-steamed) 3.5 liang; Paeonia lactiflora root (wine-fried) 1.5 liang; Cynomorium songaricum (wine-moistened), Tiger tibia (roasted with su), Angelica sinensis root (wine-washed) each 1 liang; Citrus reticulata peel 7.5 qian. In winter, add dried ginger 5 qian. Grind into fine powder, take 2 jin of male sheep meat, boil in wine until soft, pound into a paste, and mix with the powder to form pills the size of Chinese quince seeds. Take 3 qian per dose with salt water on an empty stomach. Treats kidney yin deficiency leading to flaccidity of bones and tendons and inability to walk. Also applicable to conditions such as tendon/muscle weakness from sores, coldness of the lower yuan, essence and blood depletion, and bone-steaming consumptive fever. If flaccidity is accompanied by cold extremities, add half a piece of Aconitum carmichaelii lateral root.
Tiger Bone and Papaya Pill: Tiger bone (roasted with su), Chaenomelis fructus (Papaya), Acer truncatum leaf, Testudo plastrum et carapax (roasted), Angelica sinensis root, Pyritum (Natural Iron Pyrite), Dragon's blood, Cinnamomum cassia bark (Cassia Bark), Boswellia carterii gum resin (Frankincense), Myrrha, Drynaria fortunei rhizome (Mao Jiang), Benzoin Resin, Aquilaria sinensis wood (Guang Muchiang), Benincasa hispida seed, Pheretima each 1 liang. Grind into fine powder, mix with wine paste to form pills. Take 2–3 qian per dose with warm wine on an empty stomach. Avoid spicy alcohol and sexual intercourse. Treats meridians damaged by dampness, or liver and kidney deficiency due to excessive alcohol and sexual activity, causing waist and leg pain and difficulty walking. Pain may be hot like fire or cold like ice.
Another prescription: Tiger tibia (roasted with su) 1 liang, Chaenomelis fructus, Gastrodia elata tuber, Cistanche deserticola stem (wine-washed), Achyranthes bidentata root each 1 jin; Aconitum carmichaelii lateral root 2 liang. Soak Chaenomelis fructus, Gastrodia elata tuber, Cistanche deserticola stem, and Achyranthes bidentata root in 5 sheng of unadulterated wine for 5 days in spring and autumn, 3 days in summer, and 10 days in winter. Remove, bake dry, slice, and sun-dry. Add Aconitum carmichaelii lateral root and tiger bone, grind into fine powder, and use the soaking wine to make a paste for forming pills the size of Chinese quince seeds. Take 50–70 pills per dose before meals with salt water, and before sleep with the soaking wine. Replace with aged wine when finished. Treats liver and kidney deficiency-cold causing foot and knee pain.
Tiger Bone and Papaya Wine: Tiger bone (roasted with su) 1 liang, Chaenomelis fructus 3 liang, Ligusticum chuanxiong rhizome, Achyranthes bidentata root, Gastrodia elata tuber, Angelica sinensis root, Eucommia ulmoides bark (Wujia Pi), Safflower, Dipsacus asperoides root, Solanum melongena root each 1 liang, Polygonatum odoratum rhizome (Yuzhu) 2 liang, Gentiana macrophylla root (Qinjiao), Saposhnikovia divaricata root each 5 qian, Mulberry branch 4 liang. Grind into coarse powder, place in a silk bag, soak in 20 jin of sorghum wine for 7 days, filter clear. Add 2 jin of rock sugar. Drink as desired. Treats wind-cold-dampness invading meridians causing tendon spasms, joint soreness, limb numbness, facial paralysis, mountain miasma, and migratory joint pain. It expels wind, stops pain, removes dampness, dispels cold, strengthens tendons and bones, and harmonizes qi and blood.
Another prescription: Tiger tibia, Dendrobium nobile stem, Fatsia japonica leaf, Saposhnikovia divaricata root, Angelica sinensis root, Ilex rotunda leaf, Eucommia ulmoides bark (wine-fried), Achyranthes bidentata root (wine-soaked and fried), Ligusticum chuanxiong rhizome, Rhizoma Cibotii (Gouji), Dipsacus asperoides root (wine-soaked and fried), Morinda officinalis root (Baji) each 1 liang. Cut into bean-sized pieces, place in a silk bag, soak in 1 dou of sorghum wine for 10 days. Take one cup per dose. Treats stroke hemiplegia, limb immobility, and various wind-induced tendon spasms and curling.
Tiger Bone Powder: Tiger tibia (roasted with su), Testudo plastrum et carapax (roasted with su), Angelica sinensis root, Dioscorea hypoglauca rhizome (Bixie), Achyranthes bidentata root each 2 liang; Ligusticum chuanxiong rhizome, Cinnamomum cassia bark (Cassia Bark), Notopterygium incisum rhizome (Qianghuo) each 1 liang. Grind into fine powder. Take 2 qian or 4 qian per dose with warm wine on an empty stomach. Treats pain in the waist, hips, and knees extending to the feet.
Another prescription: Tiger bone, Paeonia lactiflora root (Red Peony Root), Dipsacus asperoides root, Atractylodes macrocephala rhizome, Ligusticum wallichii rhizome (Gaoben) each 1 liang, Angelica sinensis root 2 liang, Bungarus multicinctus meat 5 qian. Grind into fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose with warm wine after meals. Treats hemiplegia, emaciated muscles, and vexing bone pain. Add Rehmannia glutinosa root (raw) 1 liang for cold viscera with spontaneous diarrhea; add Aconitum heterophyllum root (Tianxiong) 5 qian for additional effect.
Another prescription: Tiger tibia (roasted with su) 1.5 liang, Moschus (separately ground) 2.5 qian, Cinnamomum cassia bark (Cassia Bark), Ligusticum chuanxiong rhizome, Saposhnikovia divaricata root (Saposhnikovia Root), Angelica sinensis root, Achyranthes bidentata root (wine-soaked), Gastrodia elata tuber, Aconitum carmichaelii lateral root (processed), Drynaria fortunei rhizome, Myrrha (separately ground), Succinum (separately ground) each 1 liang; Notopterygium incisum rhizome (Qianghuo), Aquilaria sinensis wood (Muchiang) each 5 qian. Grind into fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose with warm wine, twice daily. Treats wind-blood in women causing body and joint pain.
Another prescription: Tiger tibia, old Testudo plastrum et carapax (both roasted with su), Angelica sinensis root, Scorpio (lightly stir-fried), Peach kernel (bran-fried), Ligusticum chuanxiong rhizome each 1 liang, Black soybean 5 he, Pinus resin 2 liang, Cinnamomum cassia bark (Cassia Bark) 3 fen. First stir-fry pinus resin and black soybeans until cooked, then mix with other drugs and grind into fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose with warm wine. Treats metal weapon wounds, tetanus, and tendon/meridian spasms in limbs and joints.
Tiger Bone Glue: Mainly treats tonifying qi and blood, strengthening bones and tendons.
Tiger Eye mainly treats calming the spirit, stopping convulsions, improving vision, and removing corneal opacities.
Tiger Eye Pill: A pair of tiger eyes, Rhinoceros horn slices, Polygala tenuifolia root, Gardenia jasminoides seed, Rheum palmatum root each 1 liang. Grind into fine powder, mix with honey to form pills the size of mung beans. Take 20 pills per dose with warm wine after meals. Treats epileptic seizures, convulsions, mental confusion, restlessness, dry mouth, and delirious speech.
Another prescription: Tiger eye (finely ground), Polygala tenuifolia root (ginger-processed and baked), Rhinoceros horn (shaved), Rheum palmatum root (wrapped in wet paper and baked), Acorus tatarinowii rhizome, Ophiopogon japonicus tuber each 2.5 qian, Scarabaeus siccus (legs and wings removed, stir-fried) 3 pieces, ground into powder, mixed with millet flour to form pills the size of Chinese quince seeds. Take 5–7 pills per dose, dissolved in bamboo leaf decoction or Lonicera japonica flower decoction. Treats pediatric convulsive disorders, pathogenic heat entering the heart.
Another prescription: One tiger eye, Bovis calculus 2 qian, Platycodon grandiflorus root, Moschus, Coptis chinensis rhizome (Huanglian) each 1 qian. Grind into fine powder, mix with honey to form pills the size of sesame seeds. Take 3 pills per dose with rice water before meals, twice daily. Treats pediatric spleen malnutrition (pi gan).