杨氏秦艽扶羸汤治肺痿骨蒸成劳或嗽或寒或热声嗄不出体虚自汗四肢怠惰
柴胡(二钱) 人参 鳖甲(炙) 秦艽 当归 地骨皮(各一钱半) 半夏 紫菀 甘草(
各一钱)
上 咀水煎
按此足少阳例药又气血之剂也
局方当归补血汤治肌热躁热目赤面红烦渴引饮昼夜不息其脉洪大而虚重按全无此脉虚血
虚也若误服白虎汤必死宜此主之
黄 当归
上 咀水煎
按此足三阴经药也
十味人参散治虚热潮热身体倦怠
柴胡 甘草 人参 茯苓 半夏 白术 黄芩 当归 白芍 葛根(等分)
上 咀入姜煎
按此足少阳阳明太阴经药也
瑞竹堂柴胡梅连散治骨蒸劳热久而不痊三服除根其效如神及五劳七伤虚弱皆治
胡黄连 柴胡 前胡 乌梅(各三钱)
上 咀每二钱童便一盏猪 一枚猪脊髓一条韭根白半钱同煎至七分去渣温服不拘时
按此足少阳厥阴手少阴太阴经药也出少阳例亦是劫剂
元戎五蒸汤治骨蒸劳热自汗
甘草 人参 知母 黄芩(各二钱) 茯苓 熟地黄 葛根(各三钱) 石膏(半两) 竹叶
(二十片)
上 咀作一服入粳米一合煎加减见本论
按此足阳明手太阴手足少阴经药也以上并气血之剂
局方十全大补汤治诸虚不足五劳七伤不进饮食久病虚损时发潮热者
白茯苓 人参 当归 白术 黄 川芎 肉桂 白芍(炒) 熟地黄 甘草(等分)
上 咀每服一两入姜枣水煎
按此手足三阴气血药也
人参养荣汤治久病虚损口干食少咳而下利心惊悸热而自汗
前方减芎加陈皮五味远志
上 咀入姜枣煎
按此手足太阴药气血之剂也
黄 鳖甲散治男女虚热身瘦五心烦热四肢怠惰咳嗽咽干自汗食少
人参 肉桂 桔梗(各一钱半) 生地黄 半夏 紫菀 知母 白芍 黄 甘草 桑白
皮(各二钱半) 天门冬 鳖甲(各五钱) 秦艽 茯苓 地骨皮 柴胡(各三钱)
上 咀入姜煎每服一两卫生宝鉴减桂芍地骨皮人参黄 散
按此手太阴例药气血之剂然气乱于胸中为清浊相干者须加气药以理之又不必拘此如气液
衰阴血竭古方有兼用乌梅蛤蚧猪肾脊髓人屎等物皆其法也
杨氏秦艽扶羸汤治疗肺痿（肺部萎弱不用之病）、骨蒸（阴虚内热，自觉骨中发热）、成劳（发展为虚劳病），症状包括咳嗽或恶寒或发热、声音嘶哑甚至失音、身体虚弱自汗、四肢倦怠无力。
药材：柴胡（二钱）、人参、鳖甲（炙烤）、秦艽、当归、地骨皮（各一钱半）、半夏、紫菀、甘草（各一钱）。
制法：将药材切碎，加水煎煮。
按语：此方属于足少阳胆经的用药范畴，也是气血双补的方剂。
《局方》当归补血汤治疗肌表发热、烦躁燥热、眼睛发红、面色红润、心烦口渴且饮水不止，昼夜不停，脉象洪大但重按空虚无力。这种脉象表明是血虚所致。如果误服白虎汤（清热泻火的重剂），必然导致死亡，应当用此方主治。
药材：黄芪、当归。
制法：将药材切碎，加水煎煮。
按语：此方属于足三阴经（足太阴脾、足少阴肾、足厥阴肝）的用药。
药材：柴胡、甘草、人参、茯苓、半夏、白术、黄芩、当归、白芍、葛根（等分）。
制法：将药材切碎，加入生姜煎煮。
按语：此方涉及足少阳胆经、足阳明胃经、足太阴脾经的用药。
瑞竹堂柴胡梅连散治疗骨蒸劳热，日久不愈，服用三剂即可除根，效果神奇。同时也治疗五劳七伤（泛指多种慢性虚损性疾病）及身体虚弱。
药材：胡黄连、柴胡、前胡、乌梅（各三钱）。
制法：将药材切碎，每次取二钱，加童便（童子尿）一盏、猪脂一枚、猪脊髓一条、韭根白半钱，同煎至七分药液，去渣温服，不限时间。
按语：此方涉及足少阳胆经、足厥阴肝经、手少阴心经、手太阴肺经的用药。出自少阳经例方，也属于攻伐邪气的峻剂。
药材：甘草、人参、知母、黄芩（各二钱）、茯苓、熟地黄、葛根（各三钱）、石膏（半两）、竹叶（二十片）。
制法：将药材切碎为一服量，加入粳米一合，煎煮。加减法见本论其他章节。
按语：此方涉及足阳明胃经、手太阴肺经、手少阴心经、足少阴肾经的用药。以上诸方均为气血兼顾的方剂。
《局方》十全大补汤治疗各种虚损不足、五劳七伤、饮食不进、久病导致的虚损，时常发作潮热者。
药材：白茯苓、人参、当归、白术、黄芪、川芎、肉桂、白芍（炒）、熟地黄、甘草（等分）。
制法：将药材切碎，每次服用一两，加入生姜、大枣，用水煎煮。
按语：此方涉及手足三阴经的气血双补药。
人参养荣汤治疗久病虚损、口干、食欲减退、咳嗽并伴有腹泻、心惊悸动、发热且自汗。
此方是在前方（十全大补汤）基础上减去川芎，加入陈皮、五味子、远志。
制法：将药材切碎，加入生姜、大枣煎煮。
按语：此方涉及手足太阴经，是气血双补的方剂。
黄芪鳖甲散治疗男女虚热、身体消瘦、五心烦热（两手心、两脚心及心胸烦热）、四肢倦怠、咳嗽、咽干、自汗、食少。
药材：人参、肉桂、桔梗（各一钱半）、生地黄、半夏、紫菀、知母、白芍、黄芪、甘草、桑白皮（各二钱半）、天门冬、鳖甲（各五钱）、秦艽、茯苓、地骨皮、柴胡（各三钱）。
制法：将药材切碎，加入生姜煎煮。每次服用一两。《卫生宝鉴》中减去肉桂、白芍、地骨皮、人参、黄芪。
按语：此方属于手太阴肺经例方，是气血双补的方剂。然而，如果气机紊乱于胸中，导致清浊之气相互干扰，必须加入理气药物来调理，也不必拘泥于此方。例如，若气液衰少、阴血枯竭，古方中有兼用乌梅、蛤蚧、猪肾、脊髓、人屎等药物的方法，都是相应的治法。
Yang’s Qinjiao Fulie Decoction treats Lung Wei (atrophy of the lung), Gu Zheng (steaming bone sensation due to yin deficiency), and progression to Lao (consumptive disease). Symptoms include cough, chills, fever, hoarseness or aphonia, physical weakness, spontaneous sweating, and lassitude of the four limbs.
Chai Hu (2 qian) Renshen Biejia (roasted) Qin Jiao Dang Gui Digupi (each 1.5 qian) Banxia Zi Wan Gancao (each 1 qian)
The above herbs are coarsely powdered and decocted in water.
Note: This formula belongs to the Shaoyang Foot channel category and is also a Qi and Blood tonic.
Ju Fang’s Danggui Buxue Tang treats muscle heat, irritability, red eyes, ruddy complexion, vexation, thirst with excessive drinking, unceasing day and night. The pulse is large and forceful on the surface but empty upon heavy pressure, indicating Qi deficiency and Blood deficiency. If Baibu Tang (White Tiger Decoction) is mistakenly administered, death will ensue; this formula should be used as the primary treatment.
Huangqi Danggui
The above herbs are coarsely powdered and decocted in water.
Note: This formula belongs to the Three Yin channels of the Foot.
Shiwei Renshen San treats deficiency heat, tidal fever, and bodily lassitude.
Chai Hu Gancao Renshen Fuling Banxia Baizhu Huangqin Danggui Baishao Gegen (equal parts)
The above herbs are coarsely powdered, added with ginger, and decocted.
Note: This formula belongs to the Shaoyang Foot, Yangming Foot, and Taiyin Foot channels.
Ruizhutang Chaihu Meilian San treats steaming bone consumptive fever that has persisted for a long time without cure; three doses can eradicate the root cause, with miraculous efficacy. It also treats Wulao Qishang (five labors and seven injuries) and general debility.
Huhuanglian Chai Hu Qianhu Wumei (each 3 qian)
The above herbs are coarsely powdered. Each dose uses 2 qian, decocted with one cup of urine from an uncircumcised boy, one pig bile, one pig spinal cord, and half a qian of the white part of leek roots. Decoct until reduced to 70%, strain, and take warm at any time.
Note: This formula belongs to the Shaoyang Foot, Jueyin Foot, Shaoyin Hand, and Taiyin Hand channels. It originates from the Shaoyang channel examples and is also considered a coercive agent (strong purgative/attacking remedy).
Yuanrong Wu Zheng Tang treats steaming bone consumptive fever and spontaneous sweating.
Gancao Renshen Zhimu Huangqin (each 2 qian) Fuling Shudihuang Gegen (each 3 qian) Shigao (half liang) Zhuye (20 leaves)
The above herbs are coarsely powdered, taken as one dose, with one he of rice added, and decocted. Modifications are seen in the main text.
Note: This formula belongs to the Yangming Foot, Taiyin Hand, Shaoyin Hand, and Shaoyin Foot channels. All the above formulas are Qi and Blood tonics.
Ju Fang’s Shiquan Dabu Tang treats various deficiencies, Wulao Qishang, loss of appetite, chronic illness leading to debility, and frequent tidal fevers.
Baifuling Renshen Danggui Baizhu Huangqi Chuanxiong Rougui Baishao (stir-fried) Shudihuang Gancao (equal parts)
The above herbs are coarsely powdered. Each dose is 1 liang, decocted with ginger and jujube in water.
Note: This formula is a Qi and Blood tonic for the Three Yin channels of both Hands and Feet.
Renshen Yangrong Tang treats chronic debility, dry mouth, poor appetite, cough with diarrhea, palpitations, fever, and spontaneous sweating.
Take the previous formula (Shiquan Dabu Tang), remove Chuanxiong, add Chenpi, Wuweizi, and Yuanzhi.
The above herbs are coarsely powdered, added with ginger and jujube, and decocted.
Note: This formula is a Qi and Blood tonic for the Taiyin channels of both Hands and Feet.
Huangqi Biejia San treats deficiency heat in men and women, emaciation, five-palm heat (heat in the palms, soles, and chest), lassitude of the four limbs, cough, dry throat, spontaneous sweating, and poor appetite.
Renshen Rougui Jiegeng (each 1.5 qian) Shengdihuang Banxia Zi Wan Zhimu Baishao Huangqi Gancao Sangbaipi (each 2.5 qian) Tianmendong Biejia (each 5 qian) Qin Jiao Fuling Digupi Chai Hu (each 3 qian)
The above herbs are coarsely powdered, added with ginger, and decocted. Each dose is 1 liang. Weisheng Baojian reduces the dosage by removing Rougui, Baishao, Digupi, Renshen, and Huangqi.
Note: This formula belongs to the Taiyin Hand channel and is a Qi and Blood tonic. However, if Qi is disordered in the chest, causing turbid and clear energies to interfere with each other, Qi-regulating herbs must be added to manage it. One need not strictly adhere to this formula. For instance, when Qi and fluids are depleted and Yin blood is exhausted, ancient formulas include using Wumei, Gejie (gecko), Zhu Shen (pig kidney), spinal cord, and human feces, which are all valid methods.