味苦寒。主百毒虫注。邪鬼障气。杀钩吻鸩羽蛇毒。除邪不迷惑厌寐。久服轻身。生
山谷。
美着梁山。善蠲怒忿。理感天通。气涵星晕。照水却尘。志寒解愠。珍饰腰垂。胡为粉
紊。
尔雅。南方之美者有梁山之犀。杜阳编。同昌公主有犀带之。令人蠲忿怒。抱朴子曰。
通天
犀有白理如线。广州志。世言犀望星。而星入角。晋书传。温峤过牛渚。然犀角照之。见水
族。述异记。却尘犀置角于坐。尘埃不入。开元遗事。交趾国进辟寒犀。时方盛寒。温温有
暖
气。关尹子。心忿者犹忘寒。白孔六帖。唐文宗延李训盛暑讲易。取辟暑犀置坐。飒然生凉
。孔平仲诗。风为解愠清。苏轼诗。腰犀一一通。归田录。人气粉犀。
味辛平。主蛊毒鬼注。逐不祥邪气。破五癃。利小便。生平谷。
燕燕。飞啄差池。营巢泥带。哺乳花遗。疟寒吸气。疰 调脂。避知戊己。表瑞迎
厘。
（堂练切）
汉书传。童谣。燕燕尾 。燕飞来。燕啄矢。诗。差池其羽。杜牧诗。何处营巢夏将
半。
刘兼诗。江畔春泥带雨衔。卢谌赋。铨先后而均哺。梁简文帝诗。衔花落北户。陈藏器曰
。
燕屎和酒。令人吸气勿入口。厌疟寒疾。名医曰。和青羊脂丸治疰。闻见后录。燕营巢避戊
己日。肃诠诗。表瑞玉筐中。
【犀角】
味苦，性寒。主治各种毒虫叮咬感染、邪祟鬼气侵扰。能杀灭钩吻、鸩鸟羽毛及蛇毒。去除邪气，使人不致迷惑或嗜睡。长期服用可使身体轻盈。生长于山谷之中。
美哉梁山所产之犀，善于消除愤怒与怨恨。其理通于天地，气息蕴含星象晕彩。置于水中可照见却除尘埃。志向高洁寒冷以化解愠怒。珍贵装饰垂挂腰间，为何要将其磨成粉末扰乱秩序？
《尔雅》记载：南方的美物有梁山的犀牛角。《杜阳编》记载：同昌公主拥有犀带，佩戴它能让人消除愤怒。《抱朴子》记载：通天犀角上有如线般的白色纹理。《广州志》记载：世人说犀牛望星时，星光会进入角中。《晋书·温峤传》记载：温峤经过牛渚矶，点燃犀角照亮水面，看见水中的水族生物。《述异记》记载：却尘犀将角放置在座位上，尘埃不会落入。《开元遗事》记载：交趾国进贡辟寒犀，当时正值严冬，此犀散发着温暖的气息。《关尹子》记载：心中愤怒的人甚至会忘记寒冷。《白孔六帖》记载：唐文宗在盛夏延请李训讲授《易经》，放置辟暑犀在座位旁，顿时生出凉意。孔平仲诗句：“风为解愠清。”苏轼诗句：“腰犀一一通。”《归田录》记载：人气能使粉犀（一种犀角制品）发生变化。
【燕屎】
味辛，性平。主治蛊毒、鬼注病。驱逐不祥的邪气。破除五种癃闭（小便不通），通利小便。生长于平原和山谷。
燕子飞翔，啄食差池不齐，用泥带草筑巢，哺育幼雏时花朵散落。疟疾寒战时吸气，调和青羊脂治疗疰病。避开戊己日筑巢，作为祥瑞迎接福泽。
（读音：堂练切）
《汉书》记载童谣：“燕燕尾，燕飞来，燕啄矢。”《诗经》记载：“差池其羽。”杜牧诗句：“何处营巢夏将半。”刘兼诗句：“江畔春泥带雨衔。”卢谌赋：“铨先后而均哺。”梁简文帝诗句：“衔花落北户。”陈藏器说：燕屎配酒，令人吸气勿入口，用于厌胜疟疾寒热。名医说：燕屎配合青羊脂制成丸药，治疗疰病。《闻见后录》记载：燕子筑巢避开戊己日。肃诠诗句：“表瑞玉筐中。”
[Rhinoceros Horn]
Bitter, cold. Primarily treats various toxic insect bites and infections, evil spirits, and malevolent qi (vital energy). Kills the poison of Gouwen (Aconitum ferox), Zhen bird feathers, and snake venom. Eliminates pathogenic factors, preventing confusion or excessive sleepiness. Long-term consumption lightens the body. Grows in mountain valleys.
Beautiful is the rhinoceros from Liang Mountain, good at dispelling anger and resentment. Its nature connects with heaven and earth, its qi contains the halo of stars. Placed in water, it illuminates and repels dust. Its will is cold to resolve indignation. Precious ornaments hang from the waist; why grind it into powder to disrupt order?
The *Erya* records: Among the beauties of the south is the rhinoceros horn from Liang Mountain. The *Du Yang Bian* records: Princess Tongchang possessed a rhinoceros belt; wearing it allows one to dispel anger. *Baopuzi* records: The Tongtian Rhinoceros has white lines like threads running through its horn. The *Guangzhou Zhi* records: It is said that when the rhinoceros gazes at the stars, starlight enters its horn. The *Book of Jin* biography of Wen Qiao records: When Wen Qiao passed Niuzhu, he lit the rhinoceros horn to illuminate the water, seeing aquatic creatures. The *Shuyi Ji* records: The Quechen Rhinoceros (Dust-Repelling Rhinoceros), when placed on a seat, prevents dust from entering. *Kaiyuan Yishi* records: The Jiaozhi Kingdom presented the Bihan Rhinoceros (Cold-Averting Rhinoceros); during severe cold, it emitted warm qi. *Guan Yinzi* records: One who is angry may forget the cold. *Bai Kong Liutie* records: Emperor Wenzong of Tang invited Li Xun to lecture on the *I Ching* in midsummer; placing the Bishe Rhinoceros (Heat-Averting Rhinoceros) by his seat generated a cool breeze. Kong Pingzhong's poem: "The wind clears away indignation." Su Shi's poem: "The rhinoceros on the waist connects fully." *Guidian Lu* records: Human breath affects powdered rhinoceros.
[Swallow Droppings]
Pungent, neutral. Primarily treats Gu poison (poison caused by magical means) and Gui Zhu disease (wandering pestilence). Drives away inauspicious pathogenic factors. Breaks the five types of Long Bi (urinary retention), promotes urination. Grows in plains and valleys.
Swallows fly, their tails forked unevenly; they build nests with mud and grass; flowers scatter while feeding young. Inhaling air during malaria chills; mixing with Qingyang fat (fat of a black sheep) to treat Zhu disease. Avoids Wuji days for nesting, presenting auspicious signs to welcome blessings.
(Pronunciation: Tanglian qie)
The *Book of Han* records a nursery rhyme: "Swallow swallow, forked tail, swallows come flying, swallows peck droppings." The *Classic of Poetry* records: "Uneven are their wings." Du Mu's poem: "Where do they build nests as summer half passes?" Liu Jian's poem: "Spring mud by the river bank carries rain in its beak." Lu Chen's fu: "Weighing priority and equality in feeding." Emperor Jianwen of Liang's poem: "Carrying flowers falling north of the door." Chen Cangqi says: Swallow droppings mixed with wine, causing inhalation but not swallowing, used to suppress malaria chills. Famous doctors say: Mixed with Qingyang fat into pills to treat Zhu disease. *Wenjian Houlou* records: Swallows avoid building nests on Wuji days. Su Quan's poem: "Presenting auspicious signs in the jade basket."