（左右凡四十二穴）
经脉篇云。脾。足太阴之脉。起于大指之端。（隐白）循指内侧白肉际。（大都）过核骨后
。（
太白公孙）上内踝前廉。（商丘）上 内。（三阴交）循胫骨后。（漏谷）交出厥阴之前。（地机。
阴
陵泉。）上膝股内前廉。（血海。箕门。）入腹（冲门。府舍。腹结。大横。）属脾络胃上膈（腹
哀。日月。期门。大包。食窦。天溪。胸乡。周荣。中府。）挟咽。连舌本。散舌下。其支
者。复从胃别上膈。注心中。
又云。足太阴之别名曰公孙。去本节之后一寸。别走阳明。其支者。入络肠胃。
经别篇云。足太阴之正。上至髀。合于阳明。与别俱行。上结于咽。贯舌中。此为三合
也。
经筋篇云。足太阴之筋。起于大指之端内侧。上结于内踝。其直者。络于膝内辅骨。上
循
阴股。结于髀。聚于阴器。上腹结于脐。循腹里。结于肋。散于胸中。其内者。着于脊。
隐白（足太阴脉之所发。）大都（所溜○宝鉴作流）太白（所注）公孙（别走阳明。）商丘（所
行）三阴
交（足太阴。厥阴。少阴之会。）漏谷（络）地机（ ）阴陵泉（所入）血海（所发）箕门（太阴内市
。太阴脉气所发。）冲门（足太阴厥阴之会○外台。厥阴。作阴维。）府舍（足太阴。阴维。厥阴
之会。此脉上下入腹。络胸结心肺。从胸上至肩。比太阴 。三阴阳明支别。○外台。无厥
阴二字。此脉以下二十六字。○资生。作此三脉上下三入腹。又比。作此。○聚英。作入腹
络肝肺。结心肺。）腹结 大横（太阴。阴维之会）腹哀（同上）食窦（所发○次注曰。手太阴脉
气所发。）天溪（所发）胸乡（同上）周荣（同上）大包（脾之大络。布胸胁中。出九肋间。及季胁
端。别络诸阴者。○外台。无别络诸阴者五字。○聚英。作总统阴阳诸络。由脾灌溉五脏）
按外台。无大包。（入胆经。）
\r图\p06-d22a29.bmp\r
\r图\p06-d22a30.bmp\r
中府 期门 日月（本经之会） 下脘 关元 中极（本经之会）
（左右两侧共计四十二个穴位）
《经脉篇》记载：脾，是足太阴脾经的脉气。它起始于大脚趾的末端（隐白穴），沿着脚趾内侧白色肉际行走（大都穴）。经过核骨后方（太白穴、公孙穴），上行至内踝前缘（商丘穴），再上行至小腿内侧（三阴交穴），沿着胫骨后缘行走（漏谷穴），走出足厥阴肝经的前方（地机穴、阴陵泉穴），上行至膝盖和大腿内侧前缘（血海穴、箕门穴），进入腹部（冲门穴、府舍穴、腹结穴、大横穴），归属于脾脏并联络胃腑，向上穿过膈肌（腹哀穴、日月穴、期门穴、大包穴、食窦穴、天溪穴、胸乡穴、周荣穴、中府穴），挟持咽喉，连接舌根，散布于舌下。其分支，又从胃部分出，上行穿过膈肌，注入心中。
又记载：足太阴脾经的络穴名为公孙，位于本节后一寸处，别行走向阳明经。其分支，进入并联络肠胃。
《经别篇》记载：足太阴脾经的正经，上行至大腿，与足阳明胃经相合，与络脉一同上行，上结于咽喉，贯穿舌中。这称为“三合”。
《经筋篇》记载：足太阴脾经的经筋，起始于大脚趾的内侧端，上行结聚于内踝。其直行者，联络于膝内侧辅骨，上行沿大腿内侧行走，结聚于大腿，聚拢于生殖器，上行至腹部结聚于脐部，沿腹腔内部行走，结聚于肋骨，散布于胸中。其深入体内的部分，附着于脊柱。
隐白穴（足太阴脾经脉气所发之处）。大都穴（脉气所溜注之处，《铜人针灸经》作“流”）。太白穴（脉气所注之处）。公孙穴（别走阳明经）。商丘穴（脉气所行之所）。三阴交穴（足太阴脾经、足厥阴肝经、足少阴肾经之交会）。漏谷穴（络穴）。地机穴（郄穴）。阴陵泉穴（脉气所入之处，合穴）。血海穴（脉气所发之处）。箕门穴（足太阴脾经在内侧市道，足太阴脉气所发之处）。冲门穴（足太阴脾经与足厥阴肝经之交会，《外台秘要》中“厥阴”作“阴维”）。府舍穴（足太阴脾经、阴维脉、足厥阴肝经之交会。此脉上下进入腹部，联络胸部，结聚于心肺，从胸部上行至肩部，比邻太阴、三阴、阳明支别。《外台秘要》无“厥阴”二字。此段以下二十六字，《资生经》作“此三脉上下三入腹”，又“比”作“此”。《针灸聚英》作“入腹络肝肺，结心肺”）。腹结穴、大横穴（足太阴脾经与阴维脉之交会）。腹哀穴（同上）。食窦穴（脉气所发之处，《次注》曰：手太阴肺经脉气所发）。天溪穴（脉气所发）。胸乡穴（同上）。周荣穴（同上）。大包穴（脾之大络，布散于胸胁之中，出于第九肋间，及季胁端，别络诸阴经。《外台秘要》无“别络诸阴者”五字。《针灸聚英》作“总统阴阳诸络，由脾灌溉五脏”）。按《外台秘要》记载，无大包穴（属足少阳胆经）。
[图片]
[图片]
(There are forty-two acupoints in total on both sides.)
The *Jingmai Pian* (Chapter on Meridians) states: The Spleen is the meridian of Foot-Taiyin. It originates at the tip of the big toe (Yinbai, SP1), follows the medial white skin margin of the toe (Dadu, SP2), passes behind the nuclear bone (Taibai, SP3; Gongsun, SP4), ascends to the anterior edge of the medial malleolus (Shangqiu, SP5), ascends to the medial aspect of the lower leg (Sanyinjiao, SP6), follows along the posterior border of the tibia (Lougou, SP7), emerges anterior to the meridian of Foot-Jueyin (Diji, SP8; Yinlingquan, SP9), ascends to the anterior edge of the medial aspect of the knee and thigh (Xuehai, SP10; Jimen, SP11), enters the abdomen (Chongmen, SP12; Fushhe, SP13; Fujie, SP14; Daheng, SP15), connects with the Spleen and links with the Stomach, ascends through the diaphragm (Fu'ai, GB24; Qimen, LR14; Riyue, GB24; Dabao, SP21; Shidou, SP19; Tianxi, SP20; Xiongxiang, SP20; Zhourong, SP20; Zhongfu, LU1), flanks the pharynx, connects with the root of the tongue, and scatters under the tongue. Its branch separates from the Stomach, ascends through the diaphragm, and pours into the Heart.
It also states: The Luo-connecting vessel of the Foot-Taiyin meridian is named Gongsun (SP4). It is located one cun posterior to the base of the first metatarsal bone, branches off to connect with the Yangming meridian. Its branch enters and links with the intestines and stomach.
The *Jingbie Pian* (Chapter on Extraordinary Vessels) states: The Zheng-meridian of Foot-Taiyin ascends to the thigh, combines with Yangming, travels together with the Luo-connecting vessel, ascends to knot at the pharynx, and penetrates the middle of the tongue. This is referred to as the "Triple Combination."
The *Jingjin Pian* (Chapter on Sinew Meridians) states: The sinew meridian of Foot-Taiyin originates at the medial end of the big toe, ascends to knot at the medial malleolus. Its straight portion links with the medial condyle of the tibia, ascends along the medial thigh, knots at the thigh, gathers at the external genitalia, ascends to the abdomen to knot at the umbilicus, follows the interior of the abdomen, knots at the ribs, and scatters in the chest. Its internal portion attaches to the spine.
Yinbai (SP1): Where the Qi of the Foot-Taiyin meridian issues.
Dadu (SP2): Where the Qi flows (Liú) [The *Tongren Jing* reads "Liu" (Flow)].
Taibai (SP3): Where the Qi pours (Zhù).
Gongsun (SP4): Branches off to connect with Yangming.
Shangqiu (SP5): Where the Qi moves (Xíng).
Sanyinjiao (SP6): Intersection of Foot-Taiyin, Foot-Jueyin, and Foot-Shaoyin.
Lougou (SP7): Luo-connecting point.
Diji (SP8): Xi-Cleft point.
Yinlingquan (SP9): Where the Qi enters (Hé).
Xuehai (SP10): Where the Qi issues.
Jimen (SP11): On the medial market path of Taiyin, where the Qi of the Taiyin meridian issues.
Chongmen (SP12): Intersection of Foot-Taiyin and Foot-Jueyin [The *Waitai Mi Yao* reads "Yinwei" instead of "Jueyin"].
Fushhe (SP13): Intersection of Foot-Taiyin, Yinwei, and Foot-Jueyin. This meridian enters the abdomen上下, links the chest, and knots at the Heart and Lungs, ascending from the chest to the shoulder, adjacent to the branches of Taiyin, San-yin, and Yangming. [The *Waitai Mi Yao* lacks the characters "Jueyin". Regarding the following twenty-six characters: The *Zisheng Jing* reads "These three meridians enter the abdomen three times up and down," and "bi" (adjacent) reads "ci" (this). The *Zhenjiu Ju Ying* reads "Enters the abdomen, links Liver and Lungs, knots at Heart and Lungs."]
Fujie (SP14) & Daheng (SP15): Intersection of Foot-Taiyin and Yinwei.
Fu'ai (SP16): Same as above.
Shidou (SP19): Where the Qi issues [The *Ci Zhu* notes: Where the Qi of the Hand-Taiyin meridian issues].
Tianxi (SP20): Where the Qi issues.
Xiongxiang (SP20): Same as above.
Zhourong (SP20): Same as above.
Dabao (SP21): The Great Luo of the Spleen, distributed in the chest and hypochondrium, emerging between the ninth ribs and at the end of the costal margin, connecting with all Yin meridians. [The *Waitai Mi Yao* lacks the five characters "connecting with all Yin meridians." The *Zhenjiu Ju Ying* reads "Presides over all Yin and Yang luo-vessels, irrigating the Five Zang organs via the Spleen."] According to the *Waitai Mi Yao*, there is no Dabao point [it belongs to the Foot-Shaoyang Gallbladder meridian].
[Image]
[Image]
Zhongfu (LU1), Qimen (LR14), Riyue (GB24): Intersections of this meridian.
Xiawan (CV10), Guanyuan (CV4), Zhongji (CV3): Intersections of this meridian.