苦甘微寒，入肺、膀胱而清热利水，为通淋专药。古瓦上者，名瓦韦，性稍轻扬，治
亦佳。
一名凤尾草，又名七星草。性味苦冷，泻热解毒，并金石药毒，为外科专药。根∶
油，捣汁涂之，大生毛发。
（香木类）
辛甘性平，其气芳香，入心脾而安神益智，润燥舒脾。多服反能致燥。炒研去油，
勿用。
味苦微寒，性涩气燥，最清血分湿热，止血痢、肠风。血虚无湿热者忌。
一名松脂，又名沥青。苦甘温燥，燥湿祛风，生肌化毒，为外科敷治专药。松节∶苦
性燥，善祛骨节间风湿，为痹症引经专药。酒浸用。松毛∶性味苦温，能生毛发。血虚均
禁忌。松果∶性味温润，能养心肺，益气除风，可以酿酒。
一名杉材。性味辛温，入肝肺而消心腹胀满，香港脚肿痛，为疏坚散肿专药。挟虚者
杉叶∶治风虫牙痛，同芎 、细辛煎酒，含漱。杉子∶治疝气痛，一岁一粒，研入酒
【骨碎补】性味苦温，能坚固肾脏、活血散瘀，是治疗跌打损伤和骨折的专用药物。用酒炒或蜜炒后使用。
【瓦韦】（注：原文此处虽未列名，但根据“古瓦上者”及下文描述推断为瓦韦/石韦类，依原文直译）味苦甘，微寒，入肺经和膀胱经，能清热利水，是治疗淋证（小便涩痛）的专用药物。生长在古瓦上的，名叫瓦韦，药性稍轻扬，治疗效果也很好。
【凤尾草】又名七星草。性味苦冷，能泻热解毒，并解金石类药物之毒，是外科专用药物。根部提取的油，捣碎取汁涂抹患处，能促进毛发大量生长。
【慎火草】味苦酸，性寒，入心经，能泻热解毒，并可外涂治疗丹毒肿胀和蛇咬伤。
【地锦】味辛，性平，能散血止血，是治疗金刃创伤和扑跌损伤的专用药物。若无瘀血则不要服用。
【海藻/昆布类】（注：原文缺主名，仅述功效，咸寒软坚...）味咸，性寒，能软化坚硬之物，消除瘿瘤（甲状腺肿大等）和气结，是外科专用药物。
【肉桂】（注：原文缺主名，结合上下文及“炙用辛温...生用辛平”及最后一段“甜肉桂”标题，此处可能指代不同炮制或相关药材，但根据最后一段明确提到“甜肉桂”，且前文有“炙用...生用...”描述，通常肉桂生熟异治。然而，观察原文结构，前几段均有名称，此两段无名称。结合《药性切用》原书，此两段分别对应“艾叶”和“肉桂”的可能性较大，但严格依据提供的文本，只能翻译内容。*修正：仔细看原文最后一段标题是“甜肉桂”，而倒数第二段“炙用辛温...生用辛平”在中医里常形容肉桂或干姜等，但肉桂生用破血通经较少见，多为桂枝。不过，若严格按字面翻译，不推测药名*）用灸法处理后味辛性温，善于涩肠止血。生用时味辛性平，力量可以破血通经。
【桔梗/射干类】（注：原文缺主名）性味辛平，质地轻虚入肺经，能消肿退热，是治疗咽喉肿痛的专用药物。
（香木类）
【沉香/檀香类】（注：原文缺主名）味辛甘，性平，气味芳香，入心脾二经，能安神益智，润燥舒缓脾气。多服反而会导致干燥。需炒研去油后使用，不可直接使用。
【槐花/侧柏叶类】（注：原文缺主名）味苦，微寒，性质涩滞，气味燥烈，最能清除血分中的湿热，治疗血痢和肠风便血。血虚而无湿热者忌用。
【松脂】又名沥青。味苦甘，性温燥，能燥湿祛风，生肌化毒，是外科外敷治疗的专用药物。松节：味苦性燥，善于祛除骨节间的风湿，是治疗痹症（关节疼痛）的引经药。用酒浸泡后使用。松毛：性味苦温，能促进毛发生长。血虚者均禁忌。松果：性味温润，能滋养心肺，益气祛风，可以用来酿酒。
【杉材】一名杉材。性味辛温，入肝肺二经，能消除心腹胀满和香港脚（脚气病）肿痛，是疏解坚硬、消散肿块的专用药物。伴有虚证者慎用。杉叶：治疗风虫牙痛，与川芎、细辛一起煎酒，含漱。杉子：治疗疝气痛，一周岁服用一粒，研末调入酒中服用。
【甜肉桂】味辛甘，性大热，入肝、肾、命门及血分。能温经补火，引导热气下行，是治疗血分虚冷的专用药物。可去除药渣后的汁液按摩冲服，也可以煎煮服用。
[Bone Fracture Repair] (Gu Sui Bu) Its nature is bitter and warm; it strengthens the Kidney and invigorates blood circulation. It is a specialized medicine for treating fractures and traumatic injuries. Use after stir-frying with wine or honey.
[Tile Fern] (Wa Wei) [Note: Original text implies this herb based on description, though name appears in next sentence contextually or as separate entry. Translating strictly based on provided text structure where "Ancient tile..." follows.] Bitter and sweet, slightly cold; enters the Lung and Bladder meridians to clear heat and promote urination. It is a specialized medicine for treating strangury (dysuria). Those growing on ancient tiles are named Wa Wei (Tile Fern); their nature is slightly light and ascending, and they are also effective.
[Feng Wei Cao] (Pteris multifida / Seven-Star Grass) Also known as Qi Xing Cao. Its nature is bitter and cold; it purges heat and resolves toxicity, including toxicity from metallic and mineral medicines. It is a specialized medicine for external surgery. Root oil: Crushed and juiced, applied topically, it promotes abundant hair growth.
[Shen Huo Cao] (Caesalpinia decapetala / Fire-Avoiding Grass) Bitter and sour, cold in nature; enters the Heart meridian to purge heat and resolve toxicity. It can be applied externally to treat erysipelas swelling and snakebites.
[Di Jin] (Polygonum aviculare / Ground Cover) Also known as Di Jin. Pungent and neutral in nature; disperses blood and stops bleeding. It is a specialized medicine for treating metal blade wounds and blunt force trauma. Do not use if there is no blood stasis.
[Algae/Kelp type] (Seaweed/Kunbu) Salty and cold in nature; softens hardness and dissipates nodules. It eliminates goiters, tumors, qi stagnation, and is a specialized medicine for external surgery.
[Cinnamon/Ai Ye type] (Referring to processed vs raw properties, likely Cinnamon Twig/Ramulus Cinnamomi or similar based on "break blood" vs "stop bleeding", but strictly translating text:) When roasted, it is pungent and warm; it is excellent at astringing the intestines and stopping bleeding. When used raw, it is pungent and neutral; its power can break blood stasis and unblock menstruation.
[Throat Medicine type] (Jie Geng / She Gan etc.) Pungent and neutral in nature; light and void, entering the Lung meridian. It reduces swelling and clears heat, serving as a specialized medicine for sore throat and swelling.
(Aromatic Wood Category)
[Aromatic Wood type] (Chen Xiang / Tan Xiang etc.) Pungent and sweet, neutral in nature. Its aroma enters the Heart and Spleen to calm the spirit, enhance intelligence, moisten dryness, and soothe the Spleen. Excessive consumption may instead cause dryness. It should be roasted, ground, and defatted before use; do not use directly.
[Blood Heat/Hemostatic type] (Huai Hua / Ce Bai Ye etc.) Bitter taste, slightly cold nature; astringent and drying in quality and aroma. It most effectively clears damp-heat from the Blood level, stopping bloody dysentery and intestinal wind bleeding. Contraindicated for those with Blood deficiency without damp-heat.
[Pine Resin] (Song Zhi) Also known as Li Qing. Bitter and sweet, warm and drying; dries dampness and expels wind, generates flesh, and transforms toxicity. It is a specialized medicine for external surgical application. Pine Joint (Song Jie): Bitter and drying in nature; excellent at expelling wind-dampness between bones and joints. It is a guiding medicine for treating Bi syndrome (arthralgia). Soak in wine before use. Pine Needle (Song Mao): Bitter and warm in nature; promotes hair growth. Contraindicated for all cases of Blood deficiency. Pine Cone (Song Guo): Warm and moist in nature; nourishes the Heart and Lungs, supplements Qi, and expels wind; suitable for brewing wine.
[Sang Cai] (Fir/Cedar wood) Also known as Sang Cai. Pungent and warm in nature; enters the Liver and Lung meridians to eliminate abdominal distension and fullness, and swelling/pain of Hong Kong foot (Beriberi). It is a specialized medicine for dispersing hardness and reducing swelling. For cases accompanied by deficiency, use with caution. Fir Leaf (Shan Ye): Treats wind-worm toothache; decoct with wine together with Chuanxiong (Ligusticum chuanxiong) and Xixin (Asarum), and gargle. Fir Seed (Shan Zi): Treats hernia pain; one grain per year of age, ground and mixed into wine for ingestion.
[Tian Rou Gui] (Sweet Cinnamon Bark) Pungent and sweet, greatly hot in nature; enters the Liver, Kidney, Mingmen (Gate of Life), and Blood level. It warms the meridians and tonifies fire, guiding heat downward. It is a specialized medicine for deficiency-cold in the Blood level. The extracted juice can be used for massage or rinsing, or it can be decocted for oral administration.