半身不遂患偏风。肩 曲池列缺同。阳陵泉兮手三里。合谷绝骨丘墟中。环跳昆仑照海
穴。
肘不能屈治腕骨。偏风却治冲阳窟。身体反折肝俞中。中风肘挛内关突。目戴上治丝竹空。
吐涎百会丝竹同。不识人治水沟穴。临泣合谷三穴攻。脊反折兮治风府。并治哑门真有补。
风痹天井曲泽中。少海委中兼阳辅。惊痫神庭与百会。前顶涌泉丝竹类。神阙一壮鸠尾三。
七穴治之斯为贵。风劳曲泉膀胱俞。只有膀胱七壮宜。风疰肾俞膀胱穴。三壮百会肝与脾。
风眩临泣与阳谷。再有申脉同腕骨。风痛临泣百会攻。肩井肩 曲池窟。兼治天井并内间。
通前七穴不可忽。口眼 斜治太渊。列缺申脉与二间。内庭行间地五等。水沟颊车合谷连。
复有通谷不可失。十一穴治病即痊。喑哑间使与支沟。合谷鱼际并复溜。灵道阴谷然谷穴。
兼治通谷疾即瘳。凡人口噤不可开。颊车承浆合谷该。风痫疾发僵仆地。风池百会灸无灾。
又曰。半身不遂云中风。七处各灸三壮同。如风在左灸在右。患右灸左艾气通。寻穴须从百
会起。次及耳前之发际。第三肩井四风市。六是绝骨五三里。乃若曲池居第七。灸之神效无
可比。二椎五椎各七壮。状如半枣核大炷。以此同灸二椎上。中风目戴不能语。
身热头疼攒竹穴。大陵神门与少泽。合谷鱼际中渚间。液门委中与太白。洒淅恶寒栗鼓
颔。
寒热风池与少海。鱼际少冲合谷在。复溜太白临泣中。八穴治之病自瘥。伤寒汗不出风池。
鱼际二间兼经渠。过经不解期门上。余热不尽先曲池。次及三里与合谷。二穴治之余热除。
腹胀三里内庭中。阴证伤寒神阙攻。灸壮须及二三百。庶几能保命不终。大热曲池及三里。
复溜不失患者起。呕哕百会曲池中。间使劳宫商丘底。腹寒热气少冲中。商丘太冲行间同。
三阴交兮与隐白。阴陵三壮炷火红。发狂间使与百劳。合谷复溜四穴焦。不省人事中渚穴。
三里大敦二穴烧。秘塞照海与章门。小便不通阴谷焚。更兼阴陵通二穴。治之患者效自臻。
半身不遂是由偏风引起的。治疗时取肩髃、曲池、列缺穴同用。阳陵泉穴配合手三里穴。合谷穴、绝骨穴和丘墟穴一起使用。环跳穴、昆仑穴和照海穴也是常用穴位。
肘部不能弯曲,治疗腕骨穴。偏风还可以治疗冲阳穴和窟肋部位(此处指代特定痛点或区域,原文“窟”可能为衍文或特指,结合语境常与冲阳并提,此处依原文直译)。身体向后反折僵硬,取肝俞穴治疗。中风导致肘部挛急,取内关穴急救。目睛上视(戴眼),治疗丝竹空穴。口吐涎沫,取百会穴和丝竹空穴同治。神志不清、不认识人,取水沟穴。临泣穴、合谷穴等三穴共同攻治。脊柱向后反折,治疗风府穴。同时也能治疗哑门穴,确实有补益作用。
风痹证,取天井穴和曲泽穴。少海穴、委中穴兼配阳辅穴。惊痫发作,取神庭穴和百会穴。前顶穴、涌泉穴和丝竹空穴类似(可交替或配合使用)。神阙穴灸一壮,鸠尾穴灸三壮。这七个穴位治疗此类病症最为珍贵。风劳病,取曲泉穴和膀胱俞穴。只有膀胱俞穴灸七壮适宜。风疰病,取肾俞穴和膀胱穴。三壮灸百会穴,再配肝俞和脾俞穴。
风眩(头晕目眩),取临泣穴和阳谷穴。再加上申脉穴配合腕骨穴。风痛,取临泣穴和百会穴攻治。肩井穴、肩髃穴、曲池穴和冲阳穴(原文“窟”疑为冲阳之误或通假,按针灸常规及上下文推断,此处应指肩部及远端配穴,保留原文字面意译为肩髃、曲池等,但根据后文“兼治天井并内间”,此处主要列举穴位)。同时治疗天井穴和内关穴。前述七个穴位不可忽视。
口眼歪斜,治疗太渊穴。列缺穴、申脉穴和二间穴配合。内庭穴、行间穴和地五里穴等。水沟穴、颊车穴和合谷穴相连。再加上通谷穴不可遗漏。十一个穴位治病即可痊愈。失音喑哑,取间使穴和支沟穴。合谷穴、鱼际穴和复溜穴配合。灵道穴、阴谷穴和然谷穴。兼治通谷穴,疾病即可痊愈。
凡是人口噤(牙关紧闭)无法张开,取颊车穴、承浆穴和合谷穴。风痫疾发作时身体僵仆倒地,取风池穴和百会穴艾灸无灾祸。又说:半身不遂称为中风。七个部位各灸三壮相同。如果风邪在左侧,就灸右侧;患在右侧,就灸左侧,艾气的能量是相通的。寻找穴位需要从百会穴开始。其次是耳前的发际处。第三是肩井穴和风市穴。第六是绝骨穴,第五是手三里穴。若是曲池穴位居第七。艾灸此穴,神效无可比拟。第二椎和第五椎各灸七壮。艾炷大小如半颗枣核。以此方法同时在第二椎上施灸,治疗中风导致的目睛上视、不能说话。
身体发热、头痛,取攒竹穴。大陵穴、神门穴和少泽穴。合谷穴、鱼际穴和中渚穴之间。液门穴、委中与太白穴。恶寒战栗、鼓颔(下巴打颤),取风池穴和少海穴。鱼际穴、少冲穴和合谷穴。复溜穴、太白穴和临泣穴。八个穴位治疗,病自然痊愈。伤寒汗不出,取风池穴。鱼际穴、二间穴兼配经渠穴。过经不解(邪气滞留经络未解),取期门穴。余热不尽,先取曲池穴。其次是足三里和合谷穴。这两个穴位治疗后余热消除。
腹胀,取足三里和内庭穴。阴证伤寒,取神阙穴攻治。灸的壮数要达到两三百,才能保全性命不至于死亡。大热,取曲池穴和足三里。复溜穴不失时机地使用,患者就能起身。呕吐呃逆,取百会穴和曲池穴。间使穴、劳宫穴和商丘穴底(指商丘穴)。腹部寒冷热气,取少冲穴。商丘穴、太冲穴和行间穴同用。三阴交穴和隐白穴。阴陵泉穴灸三壮,艾火要红。发狂,取间使穴和百劳穴。合谷穴和复溜穴,这四个穴位能清焦热。不省人事,取中渚穴。足三里和大敦穴,这两个穴位烧灸。便秘(秘塞),取照海穴和章门穴。小便不通,取阴谷穴焚烧(艾灸)。再加上阴陵泉穴配合这两个穴位,治疗患者效果自然达到。
The translation is based on the provided Baihua text, adhering to WHO International Standard Terminologies on Traditional Medicine. Note: Some terms in the original classical text are highly condensed; the translation reflects the explicit entities and actions described in the Baihua version.
Hemiplegia is caused by hemiparetic wind (Pian Feng). Treatment involves using Jianyu (LI15), Quchi (LI11), and Lieque (LU7) together. Yanglingquan (GB34) combined with Shousanli (LI10). Hegu (LI4), Jiexu (GB39), and Qiuxu (GB40) are used together. Huantiao (GB30), Kunlun (BL60), and Zhaohai (KI6) are also commonly used acupoints.
Inability to flex the elbow is treated at Wangu (SI4). Hemiparetic wind can also be treated at Chongyang (ST42) and specific tender areas. Body stiffness with backward arching is treated at Ganshu (BL18). Stroke-induced elbow spasm is managed urgently at Neiguan (PC6). Upward deviation of the eyes (Dai Yan) is treated at Sizhukong (TE23). Saliva drooling is treated with a combination of Baihui (DU20) and Sizhukong (TE23). Unconsciousness or failure to recognize people is treated at Shuigou (DU26). Linqi (GB5), Hegu (LI4), and other points attack the condition together. Spinal backward arching is treated at Fengfu (DU16). This also treats Yamen (DU15), which truly has tonifying effects.
Wind-bi syndrome is treated at Tianjing (TE10) and Quze (PC3). Shaohai (HT3), Weizhong (BL40), and Yangfu (GB38) are combined. Startle epilepsy is treated at Shenting (DU24) and Baihui (DU20). Qian Ding (DU21), Yongquan (KI1), and Sizhukong (TE23) are similar in application. Shenque (CV8) is moxaed for one Zhu (moxa cone), and Jiutui (CV15) for three Zhu. These seven points are most precious for treating such conditions. Wind-lao disease is treated at Ququan (LR8) and Pangguangshu (BL28). Only Pangguangshu (BL28) moxaed for seven Zhu is appropriate. Wind-zhu disease is treated at Shenshu (BL23) and Pangguangshu (BL28). Moxa Baihui (DU20) for three Zhu, along with Ganshu (BL18) and Pishu (BL20).
Wind-xuan (vertigo/dizziness) is treated at Linqi (GB5) and Yanggu (SI5). Additionally, Shenmai (BL62) combined with Wangu (SI4). Wind-pain is attacked by Linqi (GB5) and Baihui (DU20). Jianjing (GB21), Jianyu (LI15), Quchi (LI11), and Chongyang (ST42) [Note: 'Ku' in original likely refers to Chongyang or specific shoulder area]. Simultaneously treat Tianjing (TE10) and Neiguan (PC6). Do not neglect the aforementioned seven points. Facial paralysis (mouth and eye deviation) is treated at Taiyuan (LU9). Lieque (LU7), Shenmai (BL62), and Erjian (LI2) are combined. Neiting (ST44), Xingjian (LR2), and Diwuli (SP13) etc. Shuigou (DU26), Jiache (ST6), and Hegu (LI4) are connected. Tonggu (BL63) must not be lost. Eleven points cure the disease. Aphonia is treated at Jianshi (PC5) and Zhigou (TE6). Hegu (LI4), Yuji (LU10), and Fuliou (KI7) are combined. Lingdao (HT4), YinGu (KI10), and RanGu (KI2) acupoints. Combined with Tonggu (BL63), the disease heals. Whenever the mouth is locked and cannot open, Jiache (ST6), Chengjiang (CV24), and Hegu (LI4) are indicated. Wind-epilepsy attacks cause stiff collapse to the ground; Fengchi (GB20) and Baihui (DU20) moxibustion prevents disaster.
It is said: Hemiplegia is called stroke. Seven locations are each moxaed for three Zhu equally. If the wind is on the left, moxa the right; if the illness is on the right, moxa the left, as the moxa energy connects. To locate points, start from Baihui (DU20). Next is the hairline in front of the ear. Third is Jianjing (GB21) and Fengshi (GB31). Sixth is Jiexu (GB39), fifth is Shousanli (LI10). If Quchi (LI11) is located seventh. Moxa this point, the divine effect is incomparable. The second and fifth vertebrae are each moxaed for seven Zhu. The moxa cone should be large like half a jujube pit. Moxa these two vertebrae simultaneously to treat stroke causing upward eye deviation and inability to speak.
Body heat and headache are treated at Canzhu (BL2). Daling (PC7), Shenmen (HT7), and Shaoze (SI1). Hegu (LI4), Yuji (LU10), and Zhongzhu (TE3). Yesmen (TE2), Weizhong (BL40), and Taibai (SP3). Aversion to cold with shivering and jaw quivering: Fengchi (GB20) and Shaohai (HT3). Yuji (LU10), Shaochong (HT9), and Hegu (LI4). Fuliou (KI7), Taibai (SP3), and Linqi (GB5). Eight points treat it, and the disease naturally improves. Cold damage with no sweat: Fengchi (GB20). Yuji (LU10), Erjian (LI2), and Jingqu (LU8). Pathogen lingering after passing through meridians: Qimen (LR14). Remaining heat not exhausted: First Quchi (LI11). Then Sanli (ST36) and Hegu (LI4). These two points eliminate remaining heat. Abdominal distension: Sanli (ST36) and Neiting (ST44). Yin-pattern cold damage: Attack with Shenque (CV8). Moxa strength must reach two or three hundred Zhu to preserve life. High fever: Quchi (LI11) and Sanli (ST36). Fuliou (KI7) used timely allows the patient to rise. Vomiting and hiccups: Baihui (DU20) and Quchi (LI11). Jianshi (PC5), Laogong (PC8), and Shangqiu (SP5). Abdominal cold and heat: Shaochong (HT9). Shangqiu (SP5), Taichong (LR3), and Xingjian (LR2) together. Sanyinjiao (SP6) and Yinbai (SP1). Yinlingquan (SP9) moxaed for three Zhu, fire red. Mania: Jianshi (PC5) and Bailao (EX-HN24). Hegu (LI4) and Fuliou (KI7), these four points clear burning heat. Unconsciousness: Zhongzhu (TE3). Sanli (ST36) and Dadun (LR1), these two points are burned. Constipation: Zhaohai (KI6) and Zhangmen (LR13). Urinary retention: YinGu (KI10) moxaed. Additionally combine Yinlingquan (SP9) with these two points; treatment efficacy will naturally arrive.