（一）患热风人宜服之。患冷气人不宜服之。〔嘉·证〕
（二）乌牛乳酪∶寒。主热毒，止渴，除胸中热。〔证〕
（一）角∶主惊邪，明目，辟鬼，安心益气。烧角作灰，治鬼气并漏下恶血。〔嘉·证〕
（二）羊肉∶温。主风眩瘦病，小儿惊痫，丈夫五劳七伤，脏气虚寒。河西羊最佳，河
东羊亦好。纵驱至南方，筋力自劳损，安能补益人？〔嘉〕
（三）羊肉∶妊娠人勿多食。〔证〕
患天行及疟人食，令发热困重致死。〔嘉〕
（四）头肉∶平。主缓中，汗出虚劳，安心止惊。宿有冷病患勿多食。主热风眩，疫疾，
小儿痫，兼补胃虚损及丈夫五劳骨热。热病后宜食羊头肉。〔证〕
（五）肚∶主补胃病虚损，小便数，止虚汗。以肥肚作羹食，三五度瘥。〔嘉·证〕
（六）肝∶性冷。治肝风虚热，目赤暗痛，热病后失明者，以青羊肝或子肝薄切，水浸
敷之，极效。生子肝吞之尤妙。〔证〕
主目失明，取 羊肝一斤，去脂膜薄切，以未着水新瓦盆一口，揩令净，铺肝于盆
中，置于炭火上 ，令脂汁尽。候极干，取决明子半升，蓼子一合，炒令香为末，和肝杵之
为末。以白蜜浆下方寸匕。食后服之，日三，加至三匕止，不过二剂，目极明。一年服之妙
，夜见文本并诸物。〔证〕
（七）其 羊，即骨历羊是也。常患眼痛涩，不能视物，及看日光并灯火光不得者，取
熟羊头眼睛中白珠子二枚，于细石上和枣汁研之，取如小麻子大，安眼睛上，仰卧。日二夜
二，不过三四度瘥。〔证〕
（八）羊心∶补心肺，从三月至五月，其中有虫如马尾毛，长二三寸已来。须割去之，
不去令人痢。〔证〕
（九）羊毛∶醋煮裹脚，治转筋。〔嘉〕
（十）又，取皮去毛煮羹，补虚劳。煮作 食之，去一切风，治脚中虚风。〔证〕
（十一）羊骨∶热。主治虚劳，患宿热人勿食。〔证〕
（十二）髓∶酒服之，补血。主女人风血虚闷。〔证〕
（十三）头中髓∶发风。若和酒服，则迷人心，便成中风也。〔证〕
（十四）羊屎∶黑人毛发。主箭镞不出。粪和雁膏敷毛发落，三宿生。〔证〕
（十五）白羊黑头者，勿食之。令人患肠痈。一角羊不可食。六月勿食羊，伤神。〔证〕
（十六）谨按∶南方羊都不与盐食之，多在山中吃野草，或食毒草。若北羊，一二年间
亦不可食，食必病生尔。为其来南地食毒草故也。若南地人食之，即不忧也。今将北羊于南
地养三年之后，犹亦不中食，何况于南羊能堪食乎？盖土地各然也。〔证〕
（一）患有风热证的人适宜服用。患有寒气重的人不适宜服用。〔孟诜·陈藏器〕
（二）乌牛乳酪：性寒。主治热毒，止渴，清除胸中的热气。〔陈藏器〕
（一）羊角：主治惊邪，明目，辟除鬼祟，安心益气。将羊角烧成灰，可治疗鬼气引起的病症以及漏下恶血。〔孟诜·陈藏器〕
（二）羊肉：性温。主治风眩消瘦病、小儿惊痫、男子五劳七伤、脏腑之气虚寒。河西地区的羊最佳，河东地区的羊也好。即使驱赶至南方，其筋骨力量自然受损，怎能起到补益作用呢？〔孟诜〕
（三）羊肉：孕妇不宜多食。〔陈藏器〕
患有天行时疫及疟疾的人食用后，会导致发热困重甚至致死。〔孟诜〕
（四）羊头肉：性平。主治缓中（舒缓中焦），治疗汗出导致的虚劳，安心止惊。素有冷病的人不要多食。主治风热眩晕、疫病、小儿癫痫，兼补胃虚损及男子五劳骨蒸热。热病痊愈后适宜食用羊头肉。〔陈藏器〕
（五）羊肚：主治补养胃虚损，小便频数，止虚汗。用肥厚的羊肚做羹汤食用，三五次即可痊愈。〔孟诜·陈藏器〕
（六）羊肝：性冷。治疗肝风虚热、目赤昏暗疼痛，热病后失明者，取青羊肝或子羊肝薄切，用水浸泡后敷于眼部，效果极佳。直接吞服子羊肝尤其奇妙。〔陈藏器〕
主治眼睛失明，取羊肝一斤，去除脂膜并薄切，用一个未沾过水的干净新瓦盆，擦拭干净，将肝铺在盆中，置于炭火上，使脂汁完全蒸发。等到极度干燥后，取决明子半升、蓼子一合，炒香后研为细末，与干肝粉混合捣碎成末。用白蜜水送服一方寸匕的量。饭后服用，每日三次，加量至每次三方寸匕为止，不超过两剂，眼睛就能极大明亮。一年内服用此法甚妙，夜晚也能看清文字和各种物体。〔陈藏器〕
（七）所谓的“其羊”，就是骨历羊。经常患眼痛涩、不能视物，以及畏惧看日光和灯火的人，取熟羊头眼睛里白色的晶状体（白珠子）两枚，在细石上配合枣汁研磨，制成如小芝麻粒大小的药丸，放入眼中，仰卧。每日两次，夜间两次，不超过三四次即可痊愈。〔陈藏器〕
（八）羊心：补益心肺。从三月到五月，其中会有像马尾毛一样的虫子，长二三寸以上。必须割除，若不除去会让人患痢疾。〔陈藏器〕
（九）羊毛：用醋煮后包裹脚部，治疗转筋（肌肉痉挛）。〔孟诜〕
（十）另外，取羊皮去毛煮羹，可补虚劳。煮作面食食用，可去除一切风邪，治疗脚部的虚风。〔陈藏器〕
（十一）羊骨：性热。主治虚劳，患有宿热的人不要食用。〔陈藏器〕
（十二）骨髓：用酒送服，补血。主治妇女因风血虚闷引起的不适。〔陈藏器〕
（十三）头中髓：会引发风邪。若和酒服用，会使人心神迷乱，导致中风。〔陈藏器〕
（十四）羊屎：能使黑人毛发变黑。主治箭头留在体内无法取出。粪便混合雁膏敷于脱发处，三夜后可生发。〔陈藏器〕
（十五）白羊黑头的，不要食用。会使人患肠痈。独角羊不可食用。六月不要食用羊肉，会损伤精神。〔陈藏器〕
（十六）谨按：南方的羊都不喂盐，多在山上吃野草，或者吃毒草。如果是北方的羊，一两年内也不宜食用，吃了必然生病。因为它们来到南方吃了毒草的缘故。如果是南方人食用这些羊，就不用担忧了。现在将北方的羊在南方饲养三年之后，仍然不适合食用，何况是南方的羊能经得起食用吗？这大概是各地水土不同的缘故。〔陈藏器〕
(1) Individuals suffering from wind-heat syndrome are suitable to consume it. Those with cold qi deficiency are not suitable to consume it. [Meng Xun · Chen Cangqi]
(2) Black Cow Milk and Cheese: Cold in nature. Primarily treats heat toxins, relieves thirst, and clears heat from the chest. [Chen Cangqi]
(1) Horn: Primarily treats fright evil (sudden onset of symptoms due to shock or fear), brightens the eyes, wards off malevolent spirits, calms the mind, and benefits qi. When burned to ash, it treats ailments caused by malevolent qi and bloody leukorrhea or metrorrhagia. [Meng Xun · Chen Cangqi]
(2) Mutton: Warm in nature. Primarily treats wind-dizziness and emaciation, pediatric convulsions and epilepsy, and in men, five exhaustions and seven injuries, as well as deficiency-cold of the zang-fu organs. Sheep from Hexi are the best; those from Hedong are also good. Even if driven to the south, their sinews and strength will naturally deteriorate; how can they provide tonification? [Meng Xun]
(3) Mutton: Pregnant women should not consume it in large amounts. [Chen Cangqi]
Those suffering from epidemic febrile diseases or malaria who consume it may develop fever, heaviness, and lethargy leading to death. [Meng Xun]
(4) Sheep Head Meat: Neutral in nature. Primarily soothes the middle jiao, treats consumptive fatigue accompanied by sweating, calms the mind, and stops惊悸 (palpitations/fright). Patients with chronic cold conditions should not consume it in large amounts. It primarily treats wind-heat dizziness, epidemic diseases, pediatric epilepsy, and additionally tonifies stomach deficiency and bone-steaming heat associated with five exhaustions in men. It is suitable for consumption after recovery from a febrile disease. [Chen Cangqi]
(5) Abomasum (Stomach): Primarily tonifies stomach deficiency, reduces frequent urination, and stops spontaneous sweating. Consuming soup made from fatty abomasum three to five times leads to recovery. [Meng Xun · Chen Cangqi]
(6) Liver: Cold in nature. Treats liver wind deficiency-heat, redness and dimness/pain of the eyes, and blindness following febrile diseases. For such cases, thinly slice green sheep liver or lamb liver, soak in water, and apply externally to the eyes; this is extremely effective. Swallowing lamb liver directly is particularly wonderful. [Chen Cangqi]
To treat blindness, take one jin (approx. 500g) of sheep liver, remove the fat membrane, and slice thinly. Place in a clean, new clay pot that has never touched water. Position over charcoal fire until all lipid juice evaporates. Once extremely dry, mix with half sheng (approx. 600ml) of Cassiae Semen (Jue Ming Zi) and one he (approx. 100ml) of Polygoni Multiflori Caulis (Liao Zi), both stir-fried until fragrant and ground into powder. Combine with the liver powder. Administer one fangcun bi (approx. 5-10g) dose with white honey water. Take after meals, three times daily, increasing up to three doses per administration, stopping when maximum effect is reached. No more than two courses of treatment are needed for significant improvement in vision. Annual use is beneficial, allowing clear night vision of text and objects. [Chen Cangqi]
(7) The term "Qi Yang" refers to the Gu Li Yang breed. For those frequently suffering from eye pain, astringency, inability to see, or aversion to sunlight and lamp light, take two white crystalline lenses (lenses of the eye) from a cooked sheep's head. Grind them on a fine stone with date juice until they form pellets the size of small sesame seeds. Place on the eyes while lying supine. Apply twice daily and twice nightly; recovery occurs within three to four applications. [Chen Cangqi]
(8) Heart: Tonifies the heart and lungs. From the third month to the fifth month, worms resembling horse tail hairs, two to three cun long, may be found inside. They must be removed; otherwise, they cause dysentery. [Chen Cangqi]
(9) Wool: Boil in vinegar and wrap around the feet to treat muscle spasms (charley horse). [Meng Xun]
(10) Additionally, skin without wool boiled into soup tonifies consumptive fatigue. Prepared as food, it expels all wind pathogens and treats deficiency-wind in the legs. [Chen Cangqi]
(11) Bone: Hot in nature. Primarily treats consumptive fatigue. Patients with chronic heat should not consume it. [Chen Cangqi]
(12) Marrow: Taken with wine to nourish blood. Primarily treats women's discomfort due to wind-blood deficiency and stagnation. [Chen Cangqi]
(13) Marrow from the Head: Can induce wind pathogenesis. If taken with wine, it confuses the mind and may lead to stroke (Zhong Feng). [Chen Cangqi]
(14) Feces: Darkens hair in black individuals. Primarily treats retained arrowheads. Mixed with goose grease and applied to areas of hair loss, hair regrows in three nights. [Chen Cangqi]
(15) White sheep with black heads should not be eaten, as it causes intestinal abscesses (Chang Yong). Single-horned sheep should not be eaten. Do not eat mutton in the sixth lunar month, as it damages the spirit. [Chen Cangqi]
(16) Note: Southern sheep are not fed salt and mostly graze on wild grasses in mountains, sometimes consuming toxic plants. Northern sheep kept for one to two years in the south should also not be eaten, as illness will inevitably arise due to their ingestion of southern toxic plants. However, southerners eating these sheep need not worry. Even northern sheep raised in the south for three years remain unsuitable for consumption, let alone native southern sheep. This is due to differences in local geography and environment. [Chen Cangqi]