治黄胆面目爪甲皆黄心膈躁闷
瓜蒂 赤小豆 秫米 丁香(各二七个)
上为细末取如豆大内鼻中痛搐之须臾当出黄汗或涎口中出升余则愈若病重者加一豆不瘥
即复
经验解黄
山茵陈 栀子(各一两) 枳壳(七个)
上细锉为一剂水二升煎至一升作三服去滓温冷任意服如脏气实秘结加大黄一两未愈再作
一剂
治急黄
丁香 瓜蒂 赤小豆(各七粒)
上为细末以鸡子清一个相和用新汲水调顿服当吐利即效未应再服
治病患一身面目悉黄身体四肢微肿胸满不得卧汗出如黄柏汁此由大汗出卒入水中所致谓
之黄
黄 (五两) 芍药 桂(各三两)
上为粗末每服五钱水一盏半苦酒半盏煎至一盏去滓温服
治食毕头痛心忪拂郁由失饥大食胃气不转与热相搏谓之谷疸
茵陈蒿(六两) 大黄(三两) 栀子(一两)
上为粗末每服五钱水二盏煎至一盏去滓温服非时
治心下懊痛足胫肿满小便黄色面发赤斑由大醉当风入水冷热相搏蒸于脾气所致谓之酒疸
治如
瓜蒂 赤豆 秫米(各半两)
上为细末米饮调下二钱不以时
治疸面目黄气力乏少膝胫痿弱由营卫虚弱里急虚热与湿气相搏所致治属虚劳
芍药(六两) 桂(三两) 甘草(二两)
上为粗末每服五钱水二盏姜三片枣一个饧如枣大煎至一盏去滓温服
治疗黄疸,症见面目及爪甲均呈黄色,心胸膈部烦躁闷乱。
瓜蒂、赤小豆、秫米、丁香(各二七个)
以上药材研为细末,取如豆子大小的药量纳入鼻中,引起疼痛并搐动,片刻之后应当流出黄汗或涎液,口中吐出约一升则病愈。若病情较重者,增加一粒药量;若未痊愈,即再次使用。
经验方解黄:
山茵陈、栀子(各一两),枳壳(七个)
以上药材细切为一剂,加水二升,煎煮至一升,分三次服用,去渣后温服或冷服均可。若脏腑之气实盛且大便秘结者,加大黄一两;若未痊愈,再制作一剂。
治疗急黄:
丁香、瓜蒂、赤小豆(各七粒)
以上药材研为细末,用一个鸡蛋清调和,用新汲水调匀顿服,应当出现吐利症状即见效,若未应验可再次服用。
治疗病患全身面目皆黄,身体四肢轻微肿胀,胸满不能平卧,出汗如黄柏汁色。此由大汗出后突然进入水中所致,称为黄汗。
黄耆(五两)、芍药、桂枝(各三两)
以上药材研为粗末,每次服用五钱,加水一盏半、醋半盏,煎煮至一盏,去渣后温服。
治疗进食后头痛,心中悸动不安,情绪抑郁,这是由于饥饿后暴饮暴食,胃气不运化,与热邪相搏结,称为谷疸。
茵陈蒿(六两)、大黄(三两)、栀子(一两)
以上药材研为粗末,每次服用五钱,加水二盏,煎煮至一盏,去渣后温服,不拘时间。
治疗心下懊恼疼痛,足胫肿胀满闷,小便颜色黄,面部出现红斑,这是由于大醉后当风受寒,冷水入腹,冷热相搏,熏蒸于脾气所致,称为酒疸。
治疗方法同上。
瓜蒂、赤小豆、秫米(各半两)
以上药材研为细末,用米汤调下二钱,不拘时间。
治疗黄疸,面目发黄,气力乏少,膝胫痿弱无力,这是由于营卫虚弱,里急虚热与湿气相搏结所致,治疗归属于虚劳范畴。
芍药(六两)、桂枝(三两)、甘草(二两)
以上药材研为粗末,每次服用五钱,加水二盏、生姜三片、大枣一个、饴糖如枣大小,煎煮至一盏,去渣后温服。
Treating jaundice, where the face, eyes, and nails are all yellow, accompanied by restlessness and oppression in the heart and diaphragm.
Gentianae Rhizoma et Radix (Genti), Adzuki Bean (Chixiaodou), Glutinous Millet (Shumi), and Clove (Dingxiang) (each 27 units).
Grind the above into a fine powder. Take an amount the size of a bean and insufflate it into the nose. Pain and sneezing should occur; within a moment, yellow sweat or saliva should be discharged, and vomiting of approximately one sheng [unit of volume] from the mouth indicates cure. If the disease is severe, add one unit; if not cured, repeat.
Empirical formula for resolving jaundice:
Artemisiae Scopariae Herba (Shanyinch'en), Gardeniae Fructus (Zhizi) (each 1 liang), Aurantii Fructus Pericarpium (Zhiqiao) (7 units).
Finely cut the above as one dose. Add 2 sheng of water and decoct to 1 sheng. Divide into three doses. Remove the dregs and take warm or cold at will. If the internal organs are excess-type with constipation, add Rhei Radix et Rhizoma (Dahuang) 1 liang. If not cured, prepare another dose.
Treating acute jaundice:
Clove (Dingxiang), Gentianae Rhizoma et Radix (Genti), Adzuki Bean (Chixiaodou) (each 7 grains).
Grind the above into a fine powder. Mix with one egg white (Ovi Albumen). Dissolve in freshly drawn water and take in one dose. Vomiting and diarrhea should occur, which indicates efficacy. If no response, take again.
Treating patients with jaundice affecting the whole body, face, and eyes, with slight swelling of the body and limbs, chest fullness preventing lying down, and sweating resembling the color of Phellodendri Cortex (Huangbai). This is caused by profuse sweating followed by sudden immersion in water, termed Huanghan (Yellow Sweat).
Astragali Radix (Huangqi) (5 liang), Paeoniae Radix Alba (Shaoyao), and Cinnamomi Ramulus (Guizhi) (each 3 liang).
Grind the above into a coarse powder. Each dose is 5 qian. Add 1.5 zhan of water and 0.5 zhan of vinegar. Decoct to 1 zhan. Remove dregs and take warm.
Treaching headache after eating, palpitations, and depression due to overeating after starvation, causing stomach qi stagnation and fighting with heat, termed Gudanz (Grain Jaundice).
Artemisiae Scopariae Herba cum Radice (Yinchenhao) (6 liang), Rhei Radix et Rhizoma (Dahuang) (3 liang), Gardeniae Fructus (Zhizi) (1 liang).
Grind the above into a coarse powder. Each dose is 5 qian. Add 2 zhan of water and decoct to 1 zhan. Remove dregs and take warm, without specific timing.
Treating discomfort and pain in the epigastrium, swelling and fullness of the calves, yellow urine, and red spots on the face, caused by heavy drinking followed by exposure to wind and cold water entering the body, where cold and heat fight and steam the spleen qi, termed Jiudanz (Wine Jaundice).
Treatment as described above.
Gentianae Rhizoma et Radix (Genti), Adzuki Bean (Chixiaodou), Glutinous Millet (Shumi) (each half liang).
Grind the above into a fine powder. Take 2 qian mixed with rice water, without specific timing.
Treating jaundice with yellow face and eyes, lack of strength, and weakness/atrophy of the knees and calves, caused by deficiency of Ying and Wei (Nutritive and Defensive Qi), internal urgency, deficient heat fighting with dampness. Treatment belongs to Xu Lao (Deficiency Consumption).
Paeoniae Radix Alba (Shaoyao) (6 liang), Cinnamomi Ramulus (Guizhi) (3 liang), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao) (2 liang).
Grind the above into a coarse powder. Each dose is 5 qian. Add 2 zhan of water, 3 slices of Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens (Jiang), one Jujubae Fructus (Zao), and Malt Sugar (Xingtang) the size of a jujube. Decoct to 1 zhan. Remove dregs and take warm.