消暑益胃调阴阳止烦渴宽中进饮食消痰定逆
真紫苏叶 好人参 桂 陈皮(不去白) 丁香(各一两)
上为细末炼蜜和丸如梧桐子大每服十五丸至二十丸温熟水嚼下不以时
治表里俱虚伤冒寒冷腹胁胀满呕逆痰涎及治邪中阴经手足厥冷既吐且利小便频数里寒身
体疼
人参(一两) 附子(一个生) 干姜(一两半) 甘草(二两)
上为粗末每服三钱水一盏煎至六分去滓食前温服
治风湿相搏骨节疼烦腰痛不得屈伸近之则痛剧汗出短气小便不利恶风不欲去衣或身微肿
者 甘草 白术(各一两) 附子(一个) 桂(三分)
上为粗末每服三钱水一盏煎至六分去滓温服不以时身肿者加防己二两悸气小便不利者加
茯苓
治风温疫疠头疼体痛壮热恶风口鼻干燥眠卧不稳目眩项强及小儿风温疮疹已发未发
升麻 葛根 白芍药 甘草
上等分为粗末每服二钱水一盏煎至六分去滓温服不以时
治伏热伤冷脾胃受湿水谷不分霍乱吐泻心胸烦闷燥渴引饮肠胁疼胀不思饮食
干姜(八钱) 杏仁 桂(各八钱半) 甘草(六两同盐炒黄色)
上为细末每服一钱沸汤点温冷任意不以时
调中止渴去痰滞消宿酒治霍乱烦热心腹不安服之令多睡又治诸疟少力气弱吐逆不利肢体
倦痛
白梅(二十九斤) 白檀(十两) 盐(十五斤) 甘草(十三斤)
上为细末每服一钱沸汤点服或干掺舌上咽津亦得不以时
【组成】真紫苏叶、好人参、桂枝、陈皮(不去白)、丁香(各一两)
【制法与用法】将上述药材研为细末,用炼蜜调和制成如梧桐子大小的丸剂。每次服用十五至二十丸,在温热的熟水中嚼服,不限时间。
【主治】治疗表里俱虚,因受寒邪侵袭导致的腹胁胀满、呕吐逆气、痰涎上涌;以及治疗邪气侵入阴经所致的手足厥冷、既呕吐又腹泻、小便频数、体内寒冷、身体疼痛。
【组成】人参(一两)、附子(生用,一个)、干姜(一两半)、甘草(二两)
【制法与用法】将上述药材研为粗末。每次服用三钱,加水一盏,煎煮至六分,去渣后于饭前温服。
【主治】治疗风湿相搏引起的骨节疼痛烦躁、腰痛无法屈伸、触碰则剧痛、出汗、气短、小便不利、恶风不欲脱衣或身体微肿者。
【制法与用法】将上述药材研为粗末。每次服用三钱,加水一盏,煎煮至六分,去渣后温服,不限时间。若身体浮肿者,加防己二两;若心悸、气短、小便不利者,加茯苓。
【主治】治疗风温及疫疠之气引起的头痛、身体疼痛、高热、恶寒、口鼻干燥、睡眠不安、目眩、项强,以及小儿风温疮疹已发或未发者。
【制法与用法】将上述药材等分为粗末。每次服用二钱,加水一盏,煎煮至六分,去渣后温服,不限时间。
【主治】治疗伏热伤冷、脾胃受湿导致的水谷不分、霍乱吐泻、心胸烦闷、燥渴引饮、肠胁疼痛胀满、不思饮食。
【组成】干姜(八钱)、杏仁、桂枝(各八钱半)、甘草(六两,同盐炒至黄色)
【制法与用法】将上述药材研为细末。每次服用一钱,用沸水冲开,温度适宜后任意饮用,不限时间。
【主治】调理中焦、止渴、去除痰滞、消除宿酒;治疗霍乱烦热、心腹不安,服用后可令患者多睡;又治疗各种疟疾,症见少力气弱、呕吐逆气不利、肢体倦怠疼痛。
【组成】白梅(二十九斤)、白檀香(十两)、盐(十五斤)、甘草(十三斤)
【制法与用法】将上述药材研为细末。每次服用一钱,用沸水冲服,或者干掺于舌上咽下津液亦可,不限时间。
[Formula Name] Xiaoshu Yiwei Tiao Yinyang Zhi Fanke Kuanzhong Jin Yinshi Xiao Tan Dingni (Cool Summer Heat, Benefit Stomach, Regulate Yin and Yang, Stop Thirst, Soothe the Middle, Promote Appetite, Resolve Phlegm, Direct Rebellion Downward)
[Ingredients] True Perilla Leaf (Zisuye), Good Quality Ginseng (Renshen), Cinnamon Twig (Guizhi), Tangerine Peel (Chenpi, without removing the white pith), Clove (Dingxiang) (each 1 liang).
[Preparation and Administration] Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Mix with refined honey to form pills the size of Sophora seeds (Wutongzi). Take 15 to 20 pills each time, chewing them down with warm, boiled water. No specific timing is required.
[Indications] Treats deficiency in both exterior and interior; abdominal and hypochondriac fullness, vomiting and rebellious qi, and phlegm-saliva overflow caused by invasion of cold pathogens; as well as cold extremities, simultaneous vomiting and diarrhea, frequent urination, internal cold, and body pain resulting from pathogenic factors invading the Yin meridians.
[Ingredients] Ginseng (Renshen, 1 liang), Aconite Root (Fuzi, raw, one piece), Dried Ginger (Ganjiang, 1.5 liang), Licorice Root (Gancao, 2 liang).
[Preparation and Administration] Grind the above ingredients into a coarse powder. Take 3 qian each time, add one zhan of water, decoct until reduced to 6/10, strain, and take warm before meals.
[Indications] Treats bone and joint pain with irritability, lower back pain with inability to flex or extend, severe pain upon touch, sweating, shortness of breath, difficult urination, aversion to wind with reluctance to remove clothing, or slight body swelling caused by the binding of Wind-Dampness.
[Ingredients] Licorice Root (Gancao), Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome (Baizhu, each 1 liang), Aconite Root (Fuzi, one piece), Cinnamon Twig (Guizhi, 3 fen).
[Preparation and Administration] Grind the above ingredients into a coarse powder. Take 3 qian each time, add one zhan of water, decoct until reduced to 6/10, strain, and take warm. No specific timing is required. If body swelling is present, add Stephania Tetrandra Root (Fangji, 2 liang); if palpitations, shortness of breath, and difficult urination are present, add Poria Sclerotium (Fuling).
[Indications] Treats headache, body pain, high fever, aversion to cold, dry mouth and nose, restless sleep, dizziness, and stiff neck caused by Wind-Warmth and epidemic pestilence; as well as Wind-Warmth sores and rashes in children, whether erupted or not yet erupted.
[Ingredients] Cimicifuga Rhizome (Shengma), Kudzu Root (Gegen), White Peony Root (Baishao), Licorice Root (Gancao).
[Preparation and Administration] Divide the above ingredients equally and grind into a coarse powder. Take 2 qian each time, add one zhan of water, decoct until reduced to 6/10, strain, and take warm. No specific timing is required.
[Indications] Treats hidden heat injuring cold, dampness affecting the Spleen and Stomach leading to indistinguishable food and water, cholera-like vomiting and diarrhea, chest and heart irritability, dry thirst with desire to drink, intestinal and hypochondriac pain and distension, and loss of appetite.
[Ingredients] Dried Ginger (Ganjiang, 8 qian), Apricot Seed (Xingren), Cinnamon Twig (Guizhi, each 8.5 qian), Licorice Root (Gancao, 6 liang, stir-fried with salt until yellow).
[Preparation and Administration] Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Take 1 qian each time, mix with boiling water, allow to cool to a suitable temperature, and drink at will. No specific timing is required.
[Indications] Regulates the Middle Jiao, stops thirst, removes phlegm stagnation, eliminates residual alcohol; treats cholera-like irritability and heat, restlessness in the heart and abdomen, promoting sleep after administration; also treats various Malaria (Nue) cases characterized by weakness, lack of strength, rebellious vomiting and difficulty in discharge, and limb fatigue and pain.
[Ingredients] White Plum Fruit (Baimei, 29 jin), Sandalwood (Baitan, 10 liang), Salt (Yan, 15 jin), Licorice Root (Gancao, 13 jin).
[Preparation and Administration] Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Take 1 qian each time, mix with boiling water to drink, or apply dry powder directly to the tongue and swallow with saliva. No specific timing is required.