上件除茯苓、皂角、巴豆霜另研末外,诸药共为极细末和匀,炼蜜为丸,如梧桐子大,初服二丸,一日加一丸,二
日加二丸,渐渐加至大便微溏,再从二丸起加服之,周而复始,积减大半,勿服。
伏梁丸(东垣) 治心之积,名曰伏粱,起脐上,大如臂,上至心下,久不愈,令人烦心。
黄连(一两五钱) 浓朴(姜制) 人参(各五钱) 黄芩(三钱,炒) 桂枝(一钱) 干姜(炮) 菖蒲 巴
豆霜(各五分) 红豆蔻(二分) 川乌头(炮,五分) 茯神 丹参(炒,各一钱)
上件除巴豆霜外,为细末,另研巴豆霜旋入末和匀,炼蜜丸如梧桐子大,服如上法,淡黄连汤下。
痞气丸(东垣) 治脾之积,名曰痞气,在胃脘,复大如盘,久不愈,令人四肢不收,发黄胆,饮食不为肌肤。
浓朴(姜制,四钱) 黄连(八钱) 吴茱萸(三钱) 黄芩(二钱,炒) 白茯苓(去皮) 人参(去芦) 泽
上述药物中,除了茯苓、皂角和巴豆霜单独研磨成粉末外,其余所有药物共同研磨成极细的粉末并混合均匀,用炼蜜制成丸药,大小如梧桐子。初次服用两丸,第一天增加一丸,第二天增加两丸,逐渐增加剂量直到大便轻微稀溏,然后再从两丸开始重新递增服用,循环往复。当积聚症状减轻大半时,停止服用。
伏梁丸(李东垣方):治疗心的积病,名称叫伏梁,起始于肚脐上方,大小如手臂,向上延伸至心下部位,若久治不愈,会使人心中烦闷。
黄连(一两五钱) 浓朴(姜制) 人参(各五钱) 黄芩(三钱,炒制) 桂枝(一钱) 干姜(炮制) 菖蒲 巴豆霜(各五分) 红豆蔻(二分) 川乌头(炮制,五分) 茯神 丹参(炒制,各一钱)
上述药物中,除了巴豆霜外,其他药物研磨成细末,将巴豆霜单独研磨后随即混入药末中搅拌均匀,用炼蜜制成如梧桐子大小的丸药,服用方法同上,用淡黄连汤送服。
痞气丸(李东垣方):治疗脾的积病,名称叫痞气,位于胃脘部,形状像盘子一样大,若久治不愈,会导致四肢无力无法收持,面色发黄患黄疸病,饮食营养不能转化为肌肤气血。
浓朴(姜制,四钱) 黄连(八钱) 吴茱萸(三钱) 黄芩(二钱,炒制) 白茯苓(去皮) 人参(去芦) 泽泻(原文此处截断,推测为泽泻或类似利水药,但根据规则只提取明确出现的实体,故此处仅翻译可见部分,实体提取时不包含未完整显示的药材名,除非能确定。注:原文在“泽”字处中断,通常指泽泻,但为了严谨,翻译时保留“泽”字或根据语境补全?要求是“不增添内容”,所以翻译到“泽”为止,或者理解为句子未完。但在中医古籍中,“泽”后常接“泻”。鉴于任务要求不增添,我将翻译为“泽...”,并在实体提取中忽略不完整的词。不过,看上下文,这明显是处方列表。为了流畅性,我将其译为“泽...”,并在实体中提取已完整出现的药材。)
The above-mentioned ingredients, except for Poria (Fuling), Gleditsiae Sinensis Fruit (Zaojiao), and Crotonis Fructus Frost (Badoushuang) which are ground into powder separately, are all ground together into an extremely fine powder and mixed evenly. Honey that has been refined is used to make pills, sized like Sophora japonica seeds. Initially take two pills, increase by one pill on the first day, and by two pills on the second day. Gradually increase the dosage until the stool becomes slightly loose. Then, restart from two pills and increase again, cycling in this manner. When the accumulation reduces by more than half, discontinue use.
Fuliang Wan (Formula of Li Dongyuan): Treats the accumulation of the Heart, named Fuliang (Hidden Beam). It starts above the umbilicus, is as large as an arm, and extends upward to below the heart. If not cured for a long time, it causes mental restlessness.
Coptidis Rhizoma (Huanglian, 1 liang 5 qian) Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex (Nongpou, prepared with ginger) Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma (Renshen, 5 qian each) Scutellariae Radix (Huangqin, 3 qian, stir-fried) Cinnamomi Ramulus (Guizhi, 1 qian) Zingiberis Rhizoma Preparatum (Ganjiang, processed) Acori Tatarinowii Rhizoma (Changpu) Crotonis Fructus Frost (Badoushuang, 5 fen each) Myristica Fragrans Seed (Hongdoukou, 2 fen) Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata (Chuanwutou, processed, 5 fen) Polygalae Radix (Fushen) Salviae Miltiorrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Danshen, stir-fried, 1 qian each)
Except for Crotonis Fructus Frost (Badoushuang), the above ingredients are ground into a fine powder. The Crotonis Fructus Frost is ground separately and then immediately mixed evenly with the powder. Honey that has been refined is used to make pills sized like Sophora japonica seeds. Take according to the method described above, administered with a light decoction of Coptidis Rhizoma (Huanglian).
Piqi Wan (Formula of Li Dongyuan): Treats the accumulation of the Spleen, named Piqi. It is located in the epigastrium, as large as a plate. If not cured for a long time, it causes weakness of the four limbs such that they cannot be controlled, yellow complexion with jaundice, and failure of dietary nutrients to nourish the muscles and skin.
Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex (Nongpou, prepared with ginger, 4 qian) Coptidis Rhizoma (Huanglian, 8 qian) Evodiae Fructus (Wuzhuyu, 3 qian) Scutellariae Radix (Huangqin, 2 qian, stir-fried) Poria (Baifuling, peeled) Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma (Renshen, de-gorged) Ze [Text cuts off here]