夫面上生疮者。由内热外虚。风湿所乘。则生疮也。所以然者。肺主气。候于皮毛。脾
内气
也。
治面上风疮。黄水流出。或痒或成痛。宜用松脂膏方。
松脂(一两研) 石盐(一两锉) 杏仁(一两汤浸去皮尖研如泥) 蜜(三合) 蜡
(一两)
薰陆
上件药。洗细研松脂石盐薰陆香等。次入杏仁蓖麻研令匀。用蜜蜡煎成膏。摊于帛上贴
之
治面上热毒恶疮方。
胡粉(半两) 黄柏(半两锉) 黄连(半两去须)
上件药。捣罗为末。以面脂调。日二三度涂之。
治面上风毒恶疮方。
硫黄(半分细研) 杏仁(一分汤浸去皮尖) 胡粉(一分)
上件药。都烂研令匀。以腊月猪脂调匀。日二三度涂之。
又方。
胡粉(二两) 水银(二两合胡粉入少水研令星尽) 松脂(二两) 腊月猪脂(四两)
上件药。先以猪脂煎松脂。令消。纳水银胡粉搅令匀。候冷涂之。
治面上恶疮。及甜疮。流出黄汁。沾肉为疮方。
胡粉(一两) 黄连(一两去须) 粳米(半两) 赤小豆(半两) 水银(一两合胡
粉入少水
研令
上件药。捣罗为末。入胡粉水银。研令匀。以清麻油旋调。日二三度涂之。
治面上生风疮方。
硫黄(一两) 麝香(半两) 蜗牛壳(一两) 胡粉(一两) 腻粉(一两)
上件药。都细研令匀。以面脂调涂之。
治面上赤疮散漫。或如痱子。或如风 。满面赤痛方。
黄连(半两去须) 黄芩(半两) 黄柏(半两锉) 腻粉(一分)
上件药。捣罗为末。入腻粉同研令匀。用油蜡面脂调如膏。夜卧时。先以浆水热暖。洗
面了
治面上疮及 。易容膏方。
麻油(半斤) 乳香(一两细研) 松节(一两锉) 松脂(二两) 黄蜡(二两) 白
芨(一两
锉)
上件药。捣升麻白蔹。细罗为末。先以油煎松节并白芨。令黄赤色。滤去滓。后入松脂
黄蜡
敷
又方。
乌蛇(二两烧灰)
上细研如粉。以腊月猪脂调涂之差。
面部生疮,是由于体内有热而体表虚弱,风湿之邪乘虚侵袭所致。之所以如此,是因为肺主气,外合皮毛;脾主内气。
治疗面部的风疮,伴有黄水流出,或痒或痛,宜用松脂膏方。
药材:松脂(一两,研细)、石盐(一两,锉碎)、杏仁(一两,热水浸泡后去皮尖,研成泥状)、蜂蜜(三合)、蜂蜡(一两)、乳香。
制法与用法:将上述药物中的松脂、石盐、乳香等洗净并细细研磨,然后加入杏仁和蓖麻子(注:原文此处“蓖麻”疑为衍文或特定炮制要求,依原文保留)一起研磨均匀。用蜂蜜和蜂蜡煎制成膏药,涂抹在布帛上贴敷患处。
治疗面部热毒恶疮的方剂。
药材:胡粉(半两)、黄柏(半两,锉碎)、黄连(半两,去须)。
制法与用法:将上述药物捣碎并过筛成粉末,用面脂(猪面油)调和,每日涂抹二至三次。
治疗面部风毒恶疮的方剂。
药材:硫黄(半分,细研)、杏仁(一分,热水浸泡去皮尖)、胡粉(一分)。
制法与用法:将上述药物共同捣烂研磨均匀,用腊月(农历十二月)的猪脂调和,每日涂抹二至三次。
又一方。
药材:胡粉(二两)、水银(二两,需与胡粉加入少量水研磨至水银星点消失)、松脂(二两)、腊月猪脂(四两)。
制法与用法:先用猪脂煎煮松脂,使其熔化,然后纳入水银和胡粉,搅拌混合均匀,待冷却后涂抹。
治疗面部恶疮,以及甜疮(一种渗出黄色汁液的疮疡),汁液沾染肌肉形成疮口的方剂。
药材:胡粉(一两)、黄连(一两,去须)、粳米(半两)、赤小豆(半两)、水银(一两,需与胡粉加入少量水研磨至星点消失)。
制法与用法:将上述药物捣碎过筛成粉末,加入胡粉和水银,研磨均匀,用纯净的麻油随时调和,每日涂抹二至三次。
治疗面部生风疮的方剂。
药材:硫黄(一两)、麝香(半两)、蜗牛壳(一两)、胡粉(一两)、轻粉(即腻粉,一两)。
制法与用法:将上述药物全部细细研磨均匀,用面脂调和后涂抹。
治疗面部赤疮扩散,或像痱子,或像风疹(原文“风 ”缺字,据语境推测为风疹或类似症状),满面红肿疼痛的方剂。
药材:黄连(半两,去须)、黄芩(半两)、黄柏(半两,锉碎)、轻粉(一分)。
制法与用法:将上述药物捣碎过筛成粉末,加入轻粉一同研磨均匀,用油、蜡和面脂调成膏状。夜间睡觉时,先用浆水加热温暖,洗脸清洁后使用。
治疗面部疮疡及瘢痕,用于美容修复的膏方。
药材:麻油(半斤)、乳香(一两,细研)、松节(一两,锉碎)、松脂(二两)、黄蜡(二两)、白芨(一两,锉碎)。
制法与用法:将升麻和白蔹捣碎,细细过筛成粉末。先用麻油煎煮松节和白芨,直至呈现黄红色,滤去药渣。随后加入松脂和黄蜡(原文此处省略后续步骤,依古方惯例应为熬化混合),制成膏药敷贴。
又一方。
药材:乌梢蛇(二两,烧成灰)。
制法与用法:将其细细研磨成粉,用腊月的猪脂调和涂抹,效果较好。
Facial sores arise from internal heat combined with external deficiency, allowing wind-dampness pathogens to invade. This occurs because the Lung governs Qi and corresponds to the skin and hair (mao-pi), while the Spleen governs internal Qi.
For treating wind sores on the face accompanied by flowing yellow fluid, itching or pain, use Pine Resin Ointment Formula (Songzhi Gao Fang).
Ingredients: Pine Resin (Songzhi) [1 liang, ground], Rock Salt (Shiyan) [1 liang, crushed], Apricot Kernel (Xingren) [1 liang, soaked in hot water, skin and tip removed, ground into paste], Honey (Fengmi) [3 he], Beeswax (Mila) [1 liang], Frankincense (Ruxiang).
Preparation and Administration: Wash and finely grind the pine resin, rock salt, and frankincense. Then add apricot kernels and castor seeds (Bima) and grind until uniform. Boil with honey and beeswax to form an ointment. Spread onto cloth and apply as a plaster.
Formula for treating toxic heat malignant sores on the face.
Ingredients: Lead Carbonate (Hufen) [0.5 liang], Phellodendron Bark (Huangbai) [0.5 liang, crushed], Coptis Rhizome (Huanglian) [0.5 liang, mustards removed].
Preparation and Administration: Pound and sieve the ingredients into powder. Mix with facial suet (Mianzhi) and apply two to three times daily.
Formula for treating wind-toxin malignant sores on the face.
Ingredients: Sulfur (Huanghuang) [0.5 fen, finely ground], Apricot Kernel (Xingren) [1 fen, soaked in hot water, skin and tip removed], Lead Carbonate (Hufen) [1 fen].
Preparation and Administration: Pound all ingredients together until thoroughly mixed. Blend with lard from the twelfth lunar month and apply two to three times daily.
Another formula.
Ingredients: Lead Carbonate (Hufen) [2 liang], Mercury (Shuiyin) [2 liang, mixed with lead carbonate and a little water, ground until mercury stars disappear], Pine Resin (Songzhi) [2 liang], Lard from the twelfth lunar month [4 liang].
Preparation and Administration: First, melt the pine resin in the lard. Add the mercury and lead carbonate mixture, stir until uniform, allow to cool, and then apply.
Formula for treating malignant sores on the face, including sweet sores (Tianchuang) that exude yellow fluid and cause ulceration upon contact with flesh.
Ingredients: Lead Carbonate (Hufen) [1 liang], Coptis Rhizome (Huanglian) [1 liang, mustards removed], Japonica Rice (Jingmi) [0.5 liang], Adzuki Bean (Chixiaodou) [0.5 liang], Mercury (Shuiyin) [1 liang, mixed with lead carbonate and a little water, ground until mercury stars disappear].
Preparation and Administration: Pound and sieve the ingredients into powder. Add the lead carbonate and mercury mixture and grind until uniform. Mix with pure sesame oil as needed and apply two to three times daily.
Formula for treating wind sores on the face.
Ingredients: Sulfur (Huanghuang) [1 liang], Moschus (Shexiang) [0.5 liang], Snail Shell (Woniuke) [1 liang], Lead Carbonate (Hufen) [1 liang], Calomel/Nigrum Tinctorium (Nifen) [1 liang].
Preparation and Administration: Finely grind all ingredients until uniform. Mix with facial suet (Mianzhi) and apply.
Formula for treating spreading red sores on the face, resembling prickly heat or wind-rash, causing full-face redness and pain.
Ingredients: Coptis Rhizome (Huanglian) [0.5 liang, mustards removed], Scutellaria Root (Huangqin) [0.5 liang], Phellodendron Bark (Huangbai) [0.5 liang, crushed], Calomel/Nigrum Tinctorium (Nifen) [1 fen].
Preparation and Administration: Pound and sieve the ingredients into powder. Add the calomel and grind until uniform. Mix with oil, wax, and facial suet to form a paste. At night, before sleep, wash the face with warm fermented grain water (Jiangshui) first.
Ointment for facial sores and scars, used for cosmetic restoration.
Ingredients: Sesame Oil (Mayou) [0.5 jin], Frankincense (Ruxiang) [1 liang, finely ground], Pine Node (Songjie) [1 liang, crushed], Pine Resin (Songzhi) [2 liang], Yellow Beeswax (Huangla) [2 liang], Bletilla Tuber (Baiji) [1 liang, crushed].
Preparation and Administration: Pound Shenmajin (Shengma) and Baijian into fine powder. First, fry the pine nodes and bletilla tuber in sesame oil until they turn yellow-red. Filter out the dregs. Then add the pine resin and yellow beeswax [to melt and mix] and apply as a plaster.
Another formula.
Ingredients: Black Snake (Wushe) [2 liang, burned to ash].
Preparation and Administration: Grind finely into powder. Mix with lard from the twelfth lunar month and apply; this yields good results.