夫热嗽之状。嗽而少涎。由邪热熏于上焦。客于肺经。使津液减少。传于咽嗌。喉咙不
利。
克于
方
清肺饮 治肺气上热咳嗽。
前胡 荆芥 桑白皮（炒） 甘草（炙） 枳壳（制各三钱） 知母 贝母（去心炒） 脑
荷
赤茯
三钱。
姜三
清肺丸 治心肺伏热。咳嗽烦闷。时有痰涎。喉仲介介。咽嗌不利。气不宣畅。并
宜服之。
木香 青黛（研） 蛤粉（研） 前胡 人参（去芦头） 黄连（各半两） 桔梗（微
炒） 枳壳
（麸
炒各二
两）
麦门冬煎 治暴热咳嗽。心胸烦闷。口苦干燥。上焦壅滞。并宜服之。
生麦门冬汁（四合） 生地黄汁（一升） 酥（三合） 生姜汁（二合） 白沙糖（三
合） 白蜜
（五
仁（二两汤
浸去
都搅
天门冬丸 治肺气暴热咳嗽。心胸不利。或时烦喘。
天门冬（去心焙二两） 麝干 桂（去粗皮） 玄参 远志（去心各半两） 黄 〔锉
三分
（钱）〕
为
末。炼蜜和捣
百部丸 治肺气热嗽。胸膈烦闷。
百部 黄 （锉） 杏仁（去皮尖双仁麸炒各一两） 天门冬（去心焙） 栝蒌根（各
五两）
桂（
为
末。
百部汤 治热咳嗽。气满喘急。
百部 百合 桑根白皮（锉） 柴胡（去苗） 枳壳（去瓤麸炒） 木通（锉各一两） 赤
芍药
郁
水一
盏
地黄汤 治咳嗽。大便不通。壅热。口内生疮。
生熟地黄（焙各一两） 麻黄（去根节煎掠去末焙） 黄芩（去黑心） 升麻 赤茯苓
（去黑
皮）
锉一分）
上为散
紫菀散 治暴热。咳嗽气促。背膊劳痛。饮食减少。
紫菀（一两去苗土） 麦门冬（一两去心） 川升麻（一两） 木通（一两半锉） 子
芩（一两）
前
腹皮（一
两）
栝蒌丸 治风热咳嗽。痰涎壅盛。头目不利。鼻塞不通。
栝蒌（一枚去节） 天南星（炮） 半夏（汤洗七次） 细辛（去叶土） 寒水石 防
风（去芦
头）
数幅
紧裹。
十
丸。生
柴胡散 治肺暴热。大便不通。时时咳嗽。喘息促急。
柴胡（一两去苗） 甘草（半两炙赤锉） 桑白皮（一两锉） 鳖甲（一两醋炙黄去裙
） 槟
榔（
钱。水一
大
金沸草散 治上壅热嗽声重。
阿胶丸 治客热止嗽。
阿胶（炒令燥三钱） 丹砂（研半两） 硼砂（研五分） 人参（三钱） 甘草（炙锉
半两） 龙
脑（
华盖汤 治上喘咳嗽。兼治膈热。（一名华盖散）
桑根白皮（锉） 陈曲（炒） 桔梗（炒各一钱） 人参 百合（各三钱） 甘草（炙
锉） 杏仁
（去
夏半
阿胶丸 治风热咳。去涎利膈。镇心顺肺。
阿胶（炒令燥三钱） 人参 赤茯苓（去黑皮各半两） 丹砂（别研三钱） 天南星（齑
汁煮
软切
匀。
炼蜜
牛黄丸 润心肺。止咳嗽。解风热。
牛黄（半两） 人参 赤茯苓（去黑皮各一两半） 蛤蚧（酥炙一钱） 诃黎勒皮（三
两） 杏
仁（
每服
一
生地黄煎 治心肺暴热。咳嗽不止。
生地黄汁（五合） 生姜汁（一合） 白蜜（三两） 麻黄（二两去根节） 白前（一
两） 杏仁
（二
味
为末
茶
治热嗽。
以土芋煮食之。又云食之浓肠胃。
治骨热咳嗽。多睡劳乏。
用苦眈苗子煮汁服。亦生捣绞汁服。
杏仁散 治热嗽。
杏仁（一两用桑根白皮二两细切河水一碗同煮一复时只用杏仁） 款冬花（去梗） 马
兜铃
（各
捣罗
为散
治暴热咳嗽。牵引腹胁。及头痛。
贝母（一两煨微黄） 石膏（二两） 紫菀（一两去苗土） 川升麻（一两） 杏仁（一
两汤浸
去皮
少
许。
玉粉散 治肺经伏热。夜卧咳嗽。
天南星（白矾水煮软切焙半两） 太阴玄精石（二两研） 甘草（炙锉半两） 贝母（去
心）
不灰
服。
葶苈丸 治解肺热。利胸膈。化痰止嗽。
甜葶苈（二两隔纸焙） 防己（半两） 麻黄（去根二钱） 杏仁（去皮尖双仁麸炒半
两） 黑
牵牛
拌
匀。
黄金丸 治肺热咳嗽。
葶苈子（隔纸微炒） 半夏（炒赤色各三两） 青橘皮（汤浸去白焙半两） 干姜（炮
一枣许）
大
至
三
半夏丸 治胸膈热壅。化痰涎。止咳嗽。
半夏（六两去脐浆水五升生姜半斤薄切甘草桑白皮一两锉入石铫内慢火煮一复时只取半
夏余
上
为末
马兜铃汤 治肺嗽。气急喘闷。
马兜铃 桑根白皮〔各一两（钱）〕 甘草（炙） 葶苈〔炒各半两（六分）〕 半夏〔汤
浸
去滑生姜汁制
滓
温服。食后。
款肺汤 治五内烦热。肢体倦怠。夜卧壮热咳嗽。
贝母（去心） 桔梗 紫菀（去苗土各一两） 甘草（锉炙三钱） 上为散。每服三钱。
以水
一盏
杏仁饮子 治暴热嗽。
杏仁〔四（二）十枚〕 紫苏子〔一升（钱）〕 橘皮〔一（二）两（钱）〕 柴胡〔四
（一）两（钱）〕
甘草饮 治暴患热嗽。
甘草（半两半炙半生） 黑豆（一百枚半炒半生） 生姜（半两半煨半生） 乌梅（一
枚半炒
半生）
后临卧
石膏汤 治热嗽。
石膏（乱纹者二两） 人参（半两去芦） 甘草（炙半两） 上为末。每服三钱。新水。
或生
姜汁
防风汤 治风热咳嗽。
防风（去叉） 桑根白皮 甘草（各二两） 上锉研。米泔浸一宿。曝干粗捣筛。每服
三钱。
水
凉膈丸 治膈热咳嗽。
上以甘草二两 猪胆汁浸五宿。滤出炙香。捣罗为末。炼蜜和丸。如绿豆大。食后。薄
荷汤
石膏散 治热嗽喘甚者。久不愈。以愈为度。
石膏（二两） 甘草（半两炙） 上为末。每服三钱。新汲水调下。又生姜汁蜜调下。
昔陆
州杨
治风热嗽。
上用如圣汤。加防风煎服。
清肺饮子 治热嗽痰浓。鼻闻腥气。呷冷水轻止。
白术（一两半） 麻黄 当归 芍药 甘草 荆芥穗 大黄（面裹煨各六两） 桑白皮 杏
仁
青镇丸 治热嗽。
小柴胡汤加人参（一倍） 青黛（半两） 上为细末。面糊丸如梧桐子大。每服五十丸。
生
姜汤
二母汤 治远年近日。寒热嗽喘上满。有痰吐红。并皆治之。
茯苓（半两） 麻黄（二钱去节） 知母（半两蛤粉炒） 贝母（半两焙） 马兜铃（半
两） 桑
白皮
两） 人参
（半
一盏。
白糖
人参清镇丸 治热止嗽。消痰定喘。
柴胡（一两） 人参（一两） 黄芩（七钱） 半夏（七钱） 炙甘草（七钱） 青黛
（三钱） 陈
皮（
每服三
十
龙脑丸 治胸中郁热。肺热喘嗽。口臭喉腥。或口甜。丈夫吐血。妇人热血崩。脾
疸。并皆
龙脑（一两） 薄荷（二两净叶） 真蒲黄（一两） 人参（一两） 川当归 麦门冬
（去心二
两）
胡（好者
半两）
病下焦
防己散 治热食嗽失声。有效。\x
薄荷 百药煎 枯矾 防己 甘草（等分） 上锉散。入口细嚼。旋旋咽下。
热嗽的症状表现为咳嗽且痰少。这是由于邪热熏蒸上焦，客居于肺经，导致津液减少，并传导至咽喉，使喉咙不利。
清肺饮：治疗肺气上逆发热引起的咳嗽。
处方组成：前胡、荆芥、桑白皮（炒）、甘草（炙）、枳壳（制），各三钱；知母、贝母（去心炒）、薄荷、赤茯苓，各三钱。煎服时加生姜三片。
清肺丸：治疗心肺伏热引起的咳嗽、烦闷，时常有痰涎，喉中如有异物感，咽喉不利，气机不畅。以上症状均宜服用此药。
处方组成：木香、青黛（研细）、蛤粉（研细）、前胡、人参（去芦头）、黄连，各半两；桔梗（微炒）、枳壳（麸炒），各二两。
麦门冬煎：治疗突发热咳，心胸烦闷，口苦干燥，上焦壅滞。以上症状均宜服用此药。
处方组成：生麦门冬汁（四合）、生地黄汁（一升）、酥油（三合）、生姜汁（二合）、白沙糖（三合）、白蜜（五合）。将上述药材混合搅匀。
天门冬丸：治疗肺气暴热引起的咳嗽，心胸不畅，时而烦躁气喘。
处方组成：天门冬（去心焙干，二两）、麝香、桂枝（去粗皮）、玄参、远志（去心），各半两；黄芩（锉碎，三分）；杏仁（去皮尖，一两）。将上述药材研为细末，用炼蜜调和捣匀制成丸剂。
百部丸：治疗肺气热咳，胸膈烦闷。
处方组成：百部、黄芩（锉碎）、杏仁（去皮尖及双仁，麸炒，各一两）、天门冬（去心焙干）、栝蒌根，各五两；桂枝。将上述药材研为细末，用炼蜜调和制成丸剂。
百部汤：治疗热咳，气满喘急。
处方组成：百部、百合、桑根白皮（锉碎）、柴胡（去苗）、枳壳（去瓤麸炒）、木通（锉碎），各一两；赤芍药、郁李仁。用水一盏煎煮。
地黄汤：治疗咳嗽，大便不通，体内壅热，口腔内生疮疡。
处方组成：生地黄、熟地黄（焙干，各一两）、麻黄（去根节，煎掠去沫后焙干）、黄芩（去黑心）、升麻、赤茯苓（去黑皮），各一两。将上述药材锉碎，制成散剂。
紫菀散：治疗突发热咳，咳嗽气促，背部及肩胛骨处劳损疼痛，饮食减少。
处方组成：紫菀（一两，去苗土）、麦门冬（一两，去心）、川升麻（一两）、木通（一两半，锉碎）、黄芩（一两）、前胡、腹皮（一两）。
栝蒌丸：治疗风热咳嗽，痰涎壅盛，头目不清利，鼻塞不通。
处方组成：栝蒌（一枚，去节）、天南星（炮制）、半夏（汤洗七次）、细辛（去叶土）、寒水石、防风（去芦头）。将上述药材研为细末，炼蜜和丸，如梧桐子大，每次服十丸，用生姜汤送下。
柴胡散：治疗肺受暴热，大便不通，时时咳嗽，喘息急促。
处方组成：柴胡（一两，去苗）、甘草（半两，炙赤锉碎）、桑白皮（一两，锉碎）、鳖甲（一两，醋炙黄去裙边）、槟榔。将上述药材研为散剂，每次服三钱，用水一盏煎服。
阿胶丸：治疗客热引起的咳嗽。
处方组成：阿胶（炒令干燥，三钱）、丹砂（研细，半两）、硼砂（研细，五分）、人参（三钱）、甘草（炙锉，半两）、龙脑。将上述药材研为细末，炼蜜和丸，如梧桐子大，每次服五丸，用温浆水送下。
华盖汤：治疗上气喘咳，兼治膈热。（又名华盖散）
处方组成：桑根白皮（锉碎）、陈曲（炒）、桔梗（炒），各一钱；人参、百合，各三钱；甘草（炙锉）、杏仁（去皮尖，炒），各半两。将上述药材锉碎，加水煎服。
阿胶丸：治疗风热咳嗽，祛痰利膈，镇心安神，顺降肺气。
处方组成：阿胶（炒令干燥，三钱）、人参、赤茯苓（去黑皮），各半两；丹砂（另研，三钱）、天南星（用姜汁煮软切片）。将上述药材研为细末，炼蜜和丸，如梧桐子大，每次服二十丸，用温浆水送下。
牛黄丸：润养心肺，止咳嗽，解风热。
处方组成：牛黄（半两）、人参、赤茯苓（去黑皮），各一两半；蛤蚧（酥炙，一钱）、诃黎勒皮（三两）、杏仁（去皮尖，麸炒，一两）。将上述药材研为细末，炼蜜和丸，如梧桐子大，每次服十五丸，用温浆水送下。
生地黄煎：治疗心肺暴热，咳嗽不止。
处方组成：生地黄汁（五合）、生姜汁（一合）、白蜜（三两）、麻黄（二两，去根节）、白前（一两）、杏仁（去皮尖，炒，二两）。将上述药材混合煎煮成膏状。
苦耽：治疗骨热咳嗽，嗜睡，疲劳乏力。
用法：用苦耽的苗子煮汁服用，也可以鲜品捣烂绞汁服用。
杏仁散：治疗热咳。
处方组成：杏仁（一两，用桑根白皮二两细切，河水一碗，同煮至一碗量，只用杏仁）、款冬花（去梗）、马兜铃。将上述药材捣罗为散剂。
贝母散：治疗突发热咳，牵引腹胁疼痛，以及头痛。
处方组成：贝母（一两，煨至微黄）、石膏（二两）、紫菀（一两，去苗土）、川升麻（一两）、杏仁（一两，汤浸去皮尖）。将上述药材研为细末，每次服二钱，用温水调下。
玉粉散：治疗肺经伏热，夜间卧时咳嗽。
处方组成：天南星（白矾水煮软切片焙干，半两）、太阴玄精石（二两，研细）、甘草（炙锉，半两）、贝母（去心）、不灰木。将上述药材研为细末，每次服二钱，用温浆水送下。
葶苈丸：治疗解除肺热，利胸膈，化痰止咳。
处方组成：甜葶苈（二两，隔纸焙干）、防己（半两）、麻黄（去根，二钱）、杏仁（去皮尖及双仁，麸炒，半两）、黑牵牛（半两，炒）。将上述药材拌均匀，研为细末，炼蜜和丸，如梧桐子大，每次服二十丸，用温水送下。
黄金丸：治疗肺热咳嗽。
处方组成：葶苈子（隔纸微炒）、半夏（炒至赤色，各三两）、青橘皮（汤浸去白焙干，半两）、干姜（炮制，如枣核大小）。将上述药材研为细末，炼蜜和丸，如梧桐子大，每次服十五丸，用温水送下。
半夏丸：治疗胸膈热壅，化痰涎，止咳嗽。
处方组成：半夏（六两，去脐），用浆水五升、生姜半斤薄切、甘草、桑白皮一两锉碎，放入石铫内慢火煮一个时辰，只取半夏。将半夏晾干研为细末，炼蜜和丸，如梧桐子大，每次服三十丸，用温水送下。
马兜铃汤：治疗肺咳，气急喘闷。
处方组成：马兜铃、桑根白皮（各一两），甘草（炙）、葶苈（炒，各半两），半夏（汤浸去滑，生姜汁制）。将上述药材锉碎，加水煎煮，去滓，温服，饭后服用。
款肺汤：治疗五脏烦热，肢体倦怠，夜间壮热咳嗽。
处方组成：贝母（去心）、桔梗、紫菀（去苗土，各一两）、甘草（锉炙，三钱）。将上述药材制成散剂，每次服三钱，用水一盏煎服。
杏仁饮子：治疗突发热咳。
处方组成：杏仁（四十枚）、紫苏子（一升）、橘皮（二两）、柴胡（四两）、甘草（一两）。将上述药材捣碎，加水煎服。
甘草饮：治疗突发热咳。
处方组成：甘草（半两，一半炙一半生）、黑豆（一百枚，一半炒一半生）、生姜（半两，一半煨一半生）、乌梅（一枚，一半炒一半生）。将上述药材捣碎，加水煎服，临睡前服用。
石膏汤：治疗热咳。
处方组成：石膏（纹理乱的，二两）、人参（半两，去芦）、甘草（炙，半两）。将上述药材研为细末，每次服三钱，用新汲水或生姜汁调下。
防风汤：治疗风热咳嗽。
处方组成：防风（去叉）、桑根白皮、甘草（各二两）。将上述药材锉研，用米泔水浸泡一夜，晒干后粗捣筛过，每次服三钱，用水一盏煎服。
凉膈丸：治疗膈热咳嗽。
处方组成：甘草二两，用猪胆汁浸泡五宿，滤出后炙香，捣罗为细末，炼蜜和丸，如绿豆大，饭后服用，用薄荷汤送下。
石膏散：治疗热咳喘甚，久不愈者，以痊愈为度。
处方组成：石膏（二两）、甘草（半两，炙）。将上述药材研为细末，每次服三钱，用新汲水调下，或用生姜汁蜂蜜调下。
清肺饮子：治疗热咳痰浓，鼻闻腥气，喝冷水可稍缓解。
处方组成：白术（一两半）、麻黄、当归、芍药、甘草、荆芥穗、大黄（面裹煨）、桑白皮、杏仁。将上述药材研为细末，每次服三钱，用水一盏煎服。
青镇丸：治疗热咳。
处方组成：小柴胡汤加人参（一倍量）、青黛（半两）。将上述药材研为细末，用面糊丸如梧桐子大，每次服五十丸，用生姜汤送下。
二母汤：治疗长年近日来的寒热咳嗽气喘上满，有痰吐红，皆能治疗。
处方组成：茯苓（半两）、麻黄（二钱，去节）、知母（半两，蛤粉炒）、贝母（半两，焙）、马兜铃（半两）、桑白皮（半两）、人参（半两）。将上述药材锉碎，用水一盏煎服。
人参清镇丸：治疗热咳，消痰定喘。
处方组成：柴胡（一两）、人参（一两）、黄芩（七钱）、半夏（七钱）、炙甘草（七钱）、青黛（三钱）、陈皮（一两）。将上述药材研为细末，炼蜜和丸，如梧桐子大，每次服三十丸，用温水送下。
龙脑丸：治疗胸中郁热，肺热喘嗽，口臭喉腥，或口甜，男子吐血，女子血崩，脾疸，皆能治疗。
处方组成：龙脑（一两）、薄荷（二两，净叶）、真蒲黄（一两）、人参（一两）、川当归、麦门冬（去心，二两）、柴胡（好的，半两）。将上述药材研为细末，炼蜜和丸，如梧桐子大，每次服二十丸，用温水送下。
防己散：治疗因热食引起的咳嗽失声，有效。
处方组成：薄荷、百药煎、枯矾、防己、甘草（等分）。将上述药材锉散，入口细嚼，慢慢咽下。
The manifestations of heat cough include coughing with scanty sputum. This is caused by pathogenic heat steaming the upper jiao (upper burner) and lodging in the lung meridian, leading to a reduction in body fluids and transmission to the throat, resulting in throat discomfort.
Qingfei Yin (Clear the Lungs Decoction): Treats cough due to upward-rebellious heat in the lung qi.
Ingredients: Qianhu (Peucedani Radix), Jingjie (Schizonepetae Herba), Sangbaipi (Mori Cortex), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried), Zhike (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus, processed), each 3 qian; Zhimu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma), Beimu (Fritillariae Bulbus, heart removed and fried), Bohe (Menthae Haplocalycis Herba), Chifuling (Poria cum Risso, red part), each 3 qian. Add 3 slices of Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) for decoction.
Qingfei Wan (Clear the Lungs Pill): Treats cough, irritability, and occasional phlegm-saliva due to latent heat in the heart and lungs; sensation of foreign body in the throat, throat discomfort, and stagnant qi. It is suitable for all these symptoms.
Ingredients: Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix), Qingdai (Indigo Naturalis, ground), Gafen (Concha Tridacnitis, ground), Qianhu (Peucedani Radix), Renshen (Ginseng Radix, rhizome removed), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma), each ban liang; Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix, slightly fried), Zhike (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus, bran-fried), each 2 liang.
Maimendong Jian (Ophiopogon Decoction Paste): Treats sudden heat cough, chest and heart irritability, bitter taste in the mouth, dryness, and stagnation in the upper jiao. It is suitable for all these symptoms.
Ingredients: Sheng Maimendong Zhi (Jus Ophiopogonis), 4 he; Sheng Dihuang Zhi (Jus Rehmanniae Recens), 1 sheng; Su (Butyrum), 3 he; Shengjiang Zhi (Jus Zingiberis Recens), 2 he; Baishatang (Saccharum Purpuratum), 3 he; Baimi (Mel), 5 he. Mix and stir well.
Tianmendong Wan (Asparagi Pill): Treats sudden heat in lung qi causing cough, chest discomfort, and occasional irritability with panting.
Ingredients: Tianmendong (Asparagi Radix, heart removed and baked), 2 liang; Shegan (Moschus), Guizhi (Cinnamomi Ramulus, coarse bark removed), Xuanshen (Scrophulariae Radix), Yuanzhi (Polygalae Radix, heart removed), each ban liang; Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, chopped), 3 fen; Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum, skin and tip removed), 1 liang. Grind into fine powder, mix with refined honey, and knead into pills.
Baibu Wan (Stemonae Pill): Treats heat cough due to lung qi, with chest and diaphragm irritability.
Ingredients: Baibu (Stemonae Radix), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, chopped), Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum, skin, tip, and twin kernels removed, bran-fried), each 1 liang; Tianmendong (Asparagi Radix, heart removed and baked), Gualougen (Trichosanthis Radix), each 5 liang; Guizhi (Cinnamomi Ramulus). Grind into fine powder, mix with refined honey, and make into pills.
Baibu Tang (Stemonae Decoction): Treats heat cough with fullness of qi and panting.
Ingredients: Baibu (Stemonae Radix), Baihe (Lilii Bulbus), Sanggenbaipi (Mori Cortex, chopped), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix, radix removed), Zhike (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus, pith removed, bran-fried), Mutong (Akebiae Caulis, chopped), each 1 liang; Chi Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra), Yuren (Pruni Semen). Decoct with 1 zhan of water.
Dihuang Tang (Rehmannia Decoction): Treats cough, constipation, internal heat stagnation, and oral ulcers.
Ingredients: Sheng Dihuang (Rehmanniae Radix Recens), Shu Dihuang (Rehmanniae Radix Praeparata, baked), each 1 liang; Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, roots and joints removed, boiled to remove foam, then baked), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, black heart removed), Shengma ( Cimicifugae Rhizoma), Chifuling (Poria cum Risso, red part, black skin removed), each 1 liang. Chop and grind into powder.
Ziwan San (Asterni Powder): Treats sudden heat, cough with shortness of breath, pain in the back and scapula due to strain, and decreased appetite.
Ingredients: Ziwan (Asterni Radix), 1 liang (remove radix and soil); Maimendong (Ophiopogonis Radix), 1 liang (remove heart); Chuanshengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma), 1 liang; Mutong (Akebiae Caulis), 1.5 liang (chopped); Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), 1 liang; Qianhu (Peucedani Radix); Fupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), 1 liang.
Gualou Wan (Trichosanthis Pill): Treats wind-heat cough with abundant phlegm-saliva, unclear head and eyes, and nasal congestion.
Ingredients: Gualou (Trichosanthis Fructus), 1 fruit (remove seeds); Tiannanxing (Arisaematis Rhizoma, processed); Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, washed seven times in boiling water); Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma, leaves and soil removed); Hanshuishi (Halloysitum Rubrum); Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, radix removed). Grind into fine powder, mix with refined honey, and make into pills the size of tung tree seeds. Take 10 pills per dose, with ginger juice as vehicle.
Chaihu San (Bupleuri Powder): Treats sudden heat in the lung, constipation, frequent coughing, and rapid panting.
Ingredients: Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix), 1 liang (remove radix); Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried, reddened, chopped), ban liang; Sangbaipi (Mori Cortex), 1 liang (chopped); Biejia (Testudinis Carapax et Plastrum, vinegar-fried until yellow, skirt removed), 1 liang; Binglang (Arecae Semen). Grind into powder. Take 3 qian per dose, decoct with 1 zhan of water.
Jinfecao San (Sparganii Herba Powder): Treats cough with heavy voice due to upper jiao heat stagnation.
Ejiao Wan (Donkey-hide Gelatin Pill): Treats cough due to exogenous heat.
Ingredients: Ejiao (Colla Corii Asini, fried until dry), 3 qian; Dansha (Cinnabaris), ban liang (ground); Pengsha (Borax), 5 fen (ground); Renshen (Ginseng Radix), 3 qian; Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried, chopped), ban liang; Longnao (Borneolum Syntheticum). Grind into fine powder, mix with refined honey, and make into pills the size of tung tree seeds. Take 5 pills per dose, with warm grain water as vehicle.
Huagai Tang (Canopy Decoction): Treats upper jiao wheezing and cough; also treats diaphragm heat. (Also known as Huagai San).
Ingredients: Sanggenbaipi (Mori Cortex, chopped); Chenqu (Massa Medicata Fermentata, fried); Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix, fried), each 1 qian; Renshen (Ginseng Radix); Baihe (Lilii Bulbus), each 3 qian; Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried, chopped); Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum, skin and tip removed, fried), ban liang. Chop and decoct.
Ejiao Wan (Donkey-hide Gelatin Pill): Treats wind-heat cough, dispels phlegm, benefits the diaphragm, calms the heart, and directs lung qi downward.
Ingredients: Ejiao (Colla Corii Asini, fried until dry), 3 qian; Renshen (Ginseng Radix); Chifuling (Poria cum Risso, red part, black skin removed), each ban liang; Dansha (Cinnabaris), 3 qian (separately ground); Tiannanxing (Arisaematis Rhizoma, boiled in ginger juice until soft, sliced). Grind into fine powder, mix with refined honey, and make into pills the size of tung tree seeds. Take 20 pills per dose, with warm grain water as vehicle.
Niuhuang Wan (Bovis Calculus Pill): Moistens the heart and lungs, stops cough, and resolves wind-heat.
Ingredients: Niuhuang (Bovis Calculus), ban liang; Renshen (Ginseng Radix); Chifuling (Poria cum Risso, red part, black skin removed), each 1.5 liang; Gejie (Geckus), 1 qian (fried in butter); Helilepi (Terminaliae Chebulae Pericarpium), 3 liang; Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum, skin and tip removed, bran-fried), 1 liang. Grind into fine powder, mix with refined honey, and make into pills the size of tung tree seeds. Take 15 pills per dose, with warm grain water as vehicle.
Sheng Dihuang Jian (Fresh Rehmannia Decoction Paste): Treats sudden heat in the heart and lungs, persistent cough.
Ingredients: Sheng Dihuang Zhi (Jus Rehmanniae Recens), 5 he; Shengjiang Zhi (Jus Zingiberis Recens), 1 he; Baimi (Mel), 3 liang; Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, roots and joints removed), 2 liang; Baiqian (Cynanchi Stauntonii Rhizoma), 1 liang; Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum, skin and tip removed, fried), 2 liang. Simmer together until paste-like.
Tuyu (Taccae Rhizoma): Treats heat cough.
Usage: Boil and eat. It is said that eating it thickens the intestines and stomach.
Kudan (Verbenae Herba): Treats bone-heat cough, excessive sleepiness, and fatigue.
Usage: Boil the young shoots of Kudan and drink the juice. Alternatively, crush fresh plants and squeeze out the juice.
Xingren San (Armeniaca Seed Powder): Treats heat cough.
Ingredients: Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum), 1 liang (boiled with 2 liang of finely chopped Sanggenbaipi (Mori Cortex) in 1 bowl of river water until reduced to 1 bowl; use only the almonds); Kuandonghua (Farfarae Flos, stems removed); Madouling (Aristolochiae Fructus). Grind and sift into powder.
Beimu San (Fritillaria Powder): Treats sudden heat cough radiating to the abdomen and hypochondrium, and headache.
Ingredients: Beimu (Fritillariae Bulbus), 1 liang (roasted until slightly yellow); Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum), 2 liang; Ziwan (Asterni Radix), 1 liang (remove radix and soil); Chuanshengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma), 1 liang; Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum), 1 liang (soaked in water, skin and tip removed). Grind into fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose, mixed with warm water.
Yufen San (Jade Powder): Treats latent heat in the lung meridian, cough when lying down at night.
Ingredients: Tiannanxing (Arisaematis Rhizoma, boiled in white alum water until soft, sliced, and baked), ban liang; Taiyin Xuanjingshi (Halloysitum Niveum), 2 liang (ground); Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried, chopped), ban liang; Beimu (Fritillariae Bulbus, heart removed); Buhui Mu (Silicis Aluminati). Grind into fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose, with warm grain water as vehicle.
Tingli Wan (Descurainiae Pill): Relieves lung heat, benefits the chest and diaphragm, transforms phlegm, and stops cough.
Ingredients: Tiantingli (Descurainiae Semen Lepidii seu Sisymbrii), 2 liang (baked between papers); Fangji (Stephaniae Tetrandrae Radix), ban liang; Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, roots removed), 2 qian; Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum, skin, tip, and twin kernels removed, bran-fried), ban liang; Heiqianni (Semen Kochiae), ban liang (fried). Mix evenly, grind into fine powder, mix with refined honey, and make into pills the size of tung tree seeds. Take 20 pills per dose, with warm water as vehicle.
Huangjin Wan (Golden Pill): Treats lung heat cough.
Ingredients: Tinglizi (Descurainiae Semen Lepidii seu Sisymbrii, slightly fried between papers); Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, fried until red), each 3 liang; Qingju pi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, soaked in water, white pith removed, baked), ban liang; Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, processed), one date-sized piece. Grind into fine powder, mix with refined honey, and make into pills the size of tung tree seeds. Take 15 pills per dose, with warm water as vehicle.
Banxia Wan (Pinellia Pill): Treats heat stagnation in the chest and diaphragm, transforms phlegm-saliva, and stops cough.
Ingredients: Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma), 6 liang (umbilicus removed). Decoct with 5 sheng of Jiangshui (fermented grain water), 0.5 jin of thinly sliced Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), and Sangbaipi (Mori Cortex, chopped, 1 liang) in a clay pot over slow fire for one shichen. Extract only the Banxia. Dry and grind into fine powder. Mix with refined honey and make into pills the size of tung tree seeds. Take 30 pills per dose, with warm water as vehicle.
Madouling Tang (Aristolochia Decoction): Treats lung cough, rapid breathing, and chest oppression.
Ingredients: Madouling (Aristolochiae Fructus), Sanggenbaipi (Mori Cortex), each 1 liang; Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried); Tingli (Descurainiae Semen Lepidii seu Sisymbrii, fried), each ban liang; Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, soaked in water to remove slipperiness, prepared with ginger juice). Chop and decoct. Strain and take warm after meals.
Kuanfei Tang (Lung-Widening Decoction): Treats internal irritability and heat, limb fatigue, high fever at night, and cough.
Ingredients: Beimu (Fritillariae Bulbus, heart removed); Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix); Ziwan (Asterni Radix, remove radix and soil), each 1 liang; Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, chopped and honey-fried), 3 qian. Make into powder. Take 3 qian per dose, decoct with 1 zhan of water.
Xingren Yinzi (Armeniaca Drink): Treats sudden heat cough.
Ingredients: Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum), 40 pieces; Zisuzi (Perillae Fructus), 1 sheng; Ju pi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), 2 liang; Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix), 4 liang; Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), 1 liang. Crush and decoct.
Gancao Yin (Licorice Drink): Treats sudden onset of heat cough.
Ingredients: Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), ban liang (half honey-fried, half raw); Heidou (Sojae Semen Nigrum), 100 pieces (half fried, half raw); Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens), ban liang (half roasted, half raw); Wumei (Mume Fructus), 1 piece (half fried, half raw). Crush and decoct. Take before bedtime.
Shigao Tang (Gypsum Decoction): Treats heat cough.
Ingredients: Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum, those with irregular cracks), 2 liang; Renshen (Ginseng Radix), ban liang (rhizome removed); Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried), ban liang. Grind into fine powder. Take 3 qian per dose, mixed with fresh well-water or ginger juice.
Fangfeng Tang (Saposhnikovia Decoction): Treats wind-heat cough.
Ingredients: Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, forked parts removed); Sanggenbaipi (Mori Cortex); Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), each 2 liang. Chop and grind. Soak in rice wash water overnight, sun-dry, coarsely grind and sieve. Take 3 qian per dose, decoct with 1 zhan of water.
Liangge Wan (Cool Diaphragm Pill): Treats diaphragm heat cough.
Ingredients: Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), 2 liang. Soak in pig bile for five nights, filter, roast until fragrant, grind into fine powder. Mix with refined honey and make into pills the size of mung beans. Take after meals, with Bohe Tang (Mint Decoction) as vehicle.
Shigao San (Gypsum Powder): Treats severe heat cough with panting that persists for a long time. Continue until cured.
Ingredients: Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum), 2 liang; Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried), ban liang. Grind into fine powder. Take 3 qian per dose, mixed with fresh well-water, or with ginger juice and honey.
Formerly, Yang from Luzhou treated wind-heat cough using Rusheng Tang (Like-Sage Decoction) plus Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix) decocted and taken.
Qingfei Yinzi (Clear the Lungs Drink): Treats heat cough with thick phlegm, foul smell in the nose, relieved slightly by drinking cold water.
Ingredients: Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), 1.5 liang; Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba); Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix); Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Alba); Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma); Jingjie Sui (Schizonepetae Spica); Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, wrapped in flour and roasted); Sangbaipi (Mori Cortex); Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum). Grind into fine powder. Take 3 qian per dose, decoct with 1 zhan of water.
Qingzhen Wan (Blue Settling Pill): Treats heat cough.
Ingredients: Xiao Chaihu Tang (Minor Bupleuri Decoction) with added Renshen (Ginseng Radix) doubled in amount; Qingdai (Indigo Naturalis), ban liang. Grind into fine powder, mix with wheat paste, and make into pills the size of tung tree seeds. Take 50 pills per dose, with Shengjiang Tang (Ginger Decoction) as vehicle.
Ermu Tang (Two Mother Decoction): Treats chronic and recent cases of alternating chills and fever, cough, panting, chest fullness, phlegm, and hemoptysis.
Ingredients: Fuling (Poria), ban liang; Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba), 2 qian (joints removed); Zhimu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma), ban liang (fried with Gafen/Concha Tridacnitis); Beimu (Fritillariae Bulbus), ban liang (baked); Madouling (Aristolochiae Fructus), ban liang; Sangbaipi (Mori Cortex), ban liang; Renshen (Ginseng Radix), ban liang. Chop and decoct with 1 zhan of water.
Renshen Qingzhen Wan (Ginseng Blue Settling Pill): Stops heat and cough, transforms phlegm, and calms panting.
Ingredients: Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix), 1 liang; Renshen (Ginseng Radix), 1 liang; Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), 7 qian; Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma), 7 qian; Zhi Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried), 7 qian; Qingdai (Indigo Naturalis), 3 qian; Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), 1 liang. Grind into fine powder, mix with refined honey, and make into pills the size of tung tree seeds. Take 30 pills per dose, with warm water as vehicle.
Longnao Wan (Borneol Pill): Treats depression-heat in the chest, lung heat with panting and cough, bad breath, fishy smell in the throat, or sweet taste in the mouth; also treats hematemesis in men and metrorrhagia in women, and spleen jaundice.
Ingredients: Longnao (Borneolum Syntheticum), 1 liang; Bohe (Menthae Haplocalycis Herba, clean leaves), 2 liang; Zhen Puhuang (Pollen Typhae), 1 liang; Renshen (Ginseng Radix), 1 liang; Chuandanggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix); Maimendong (Ophiopogonis Radix, heart removed), 2 liang; Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix, good quality), ban liang. Grind into fine powder, mix with refined honey, and make into pills the size of tung tree seeds. Take 20 pills per dose, with warm water as vehicle.
Fangji San (Stephania Powder): Treats cough and loss of voice due to hot food intake. Effective.
Ingredients: Bohe (Menthae Haplocalycis Herba); Baiyaojian (Massa Medicata Fermentata with Bile); Kufan (Alumen Exsiccatum); Fangji (Stephaniae Tetrandrae Radix); Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), equal parts. Chop into pieces. Chew thoroughly in the mouth and swallow gradually.