巴豆仁（各二钱半）
面糊丸，麻子大。每服二十丸，五更粥饮下，或煎菖蒲石榴汤下。
《宝鉴》木香槟榔丸 治一切气滞，心腹痞满，胁肋胀闷，大小便涩秘不通。
木香 槟榔 青皮（去瓤） 陈皮（去白） 枳壳（麸炒） 蓬术（煨切） 黄连（各一两） 黄柏
（去皮） 香附（炒） 大黄（炒，各三两） 黑丑（取头落末，四两）
滴水为丸，豌豆大。每服三、五十丸，食远姜汤送下，以微利为度。
遇仙丹 追虫逐积，消 利痰，万病可除。
黑丑（头末） 槟榔（各一斤） 大黄（半斤） 三棱 莪术（醋炙，各四两） 木香（二两）
上为末，用大皂角去子打碎，煎浓汤去滓，煮面糊为丸，桐子大。每服四、五十丸，以
强弱为加减，五更茶清下，如未通，再饮温茶助之。下虫积恶物尽了，白粥补之。
备急丸 治胃中停滞寒冷之物，心腹作痛如锥，及胀满下气，并卒暴百病，中恶客忤，
口噤卒死皆治之。易老名独行丸。《脾胃论》名备急大黄丸。
巴霜 大黄 干姜（俱为末）
上等分，和匀炼蜜丸，石臼内杵千余下如泥，丸如小豆大。夜卧时温水下一丸，气实者
加一、二丸，如卒病，不计时候服。如卒死口噤，即斡口折齿灌之。司空裴秀亦作散用，用
其急也。孕妇忌用。
《和剂》神保丸 治心膈痛，腹痛，血痛，肾气胁下痛，大便不通，气噎，宿食不消。
木香 胡椒（各二钱半） 干蝎（七枚） 巴豆（十粒，去皮心研）
上为末，汤浸蒸饼丸，麻子大，朱砂三钱为衣。每服五丸，用柿蒂汤，或姜、醋、茶、
蜜、茴香、木香等汤，随宜送下。
《宝藏》感应丸 治宿食积滞腹痛，胸膈痞闷，疼痛吐泻。
南木香 肉豆蔻 丁香（各两半） 干姜（炮，一两） 巴霜（七十粒） 百草霜（二两） 杏仁（一百四
十粒，去皮尖，研）
上先将前四味为末，后入三味同研匀，外用好黄蜡六两溶化，以绢滤净，更用好酒一升
，于银、石器内煮蜡数沸，倾出，其蜡自浮，听用。凡春夏修合，先用香油一两，铫内熬令
香熟，次下酒蜡四两，同化成汁，就铫内乘热拌和前药成剂，分作小锭，油纸裹放，旋丸服
之。若秋冬须用香油一两五钱。每服三十丸，空心姜汤下。
大金花丸 治中外诸热，淋秘溺血，嗽血，衄血，头痛骨蒸，咳嗽肺痿。
黄连 黄芩 黄柏 栀子 大黄（各等分）
上为细末，滴水丸，小豆大。每服三十丸，凉水、茶清任下。本方去大黄，倍加栀子，
名栀子金花丸。
《千金》大硝石丸 治痞积。
硝石（六两） 大黄（八两，另研） 人参 甘草（各三两）
上为细末，用好陈醋三升，以瓷器微火熬丸。每入醋一升，先入大黄，不住手搅使微沸
，尽一刻又入一升，再熬微干，又下一升，并下余药再熬，使可丸，如鸡子黄大，每服一丸
，白汤化下；或丸如桐子大，每服三、五十丸。服后当下如鸡肝，或如米泔赤黑色等物乃效
。下后忌风冷，宜软粥将息。
（东垣）枳实导滞丸 治伤湿热之物，不得旋化而作痞满，闷乱不安。
黄芩 茯苓 白术 黄连（各三钱） 枳实（热炒） 神曲（各五钱，炒） 泽泻（二钱） 大黄（煨，一两）
上为末，汤浸蒸饼为丸。食远白汤下五十丸。
《秘方》化滞丸 理诸气，化诸积。夺造化，有通塞之功；调阴阳，有补泻之妙。久坚
沉痼者，磨之自消；暴滞积留者，导之自去。此与邓山房感应丸略同，但彼方犹有沉香、檀
香、砂仁、香附四味。
南木香 丁香 青皮 橘红 黄连（各二钱半） 莪术（煨） 三棱（各五钱） 半夏曲（三钱）
上八味，共为细末。
巴豆（去壳，滚汤泡去心膜，用好醋浸少顷，慢火熬至醋干，用六钱研细，入前药，又
研匀，再入后乌梅膏。巴豆若干，止用梅四钱五分） 乌梅肉（焙干为末，用五钱，以米醋调
略清，慢火熬成膏，和入前药）
上和匀，用白面八钱调浓糊丸，萝卜子大。每服五、七丸，壮人十丸，五更空心用陈皮
汤下。不欲通者，以津下。知所积物，取本汁冷下。停食饱闷，枳壳汤下。因食，吐不止，
以津咽下即止。妇人血气痛，当归汤下。赤痢，冷甘草汤下。白痢，冷干姜汤下。心痛，石
菖蒲汤下。诸气痛，生姜陈皮汤下。肠气，茴香酒下。若欲推荡积滞，热姜汤下，仍加数丸
；未利，再服。利多不止，饮冷水一、二口即止。此药得热即行。得冷即止。小儿疳积，量
大小饮汤下。妊娠勿服。
化铁丹歌
八梅十六豆，一豆管三椒；青陈各半两，丁木不相饶。
将来研作末，醋打面糊调；丸如黍米大，日晒要坚牢。
五分或三分，强弱或儿曹。任意作引下，是铁也能消。
陈米三棱丸 消积聚，去米面五谷等积。
陈仓米（一两，用新巴豆五枚去壳，同米慢火炒，巴豆焦色，去豆不用） 陈皮 三棱（煨）
砂仁 麦芽（各二钱） 南香木（一钱）
上为末，醋糊丸，绿豆大。每服十五丸至二十丸，食远姜汤下。
《局方》温白丸 治心腹积聚， 癖痞块，大如杯碗，胸胁胀满，呕吐，心下坚结
，旁攻两胁，如有所碍，及一切诸风，身体顽麻，三十六种遁尸注忤，十种水病，痞塞心痛
，腹中一切诸疾，但服此药，无不除愈。
川乌（制，二两） 皂角（炙，去皮弦） 吴茱萸（汤泡一宿，炒） 石菖蒲 柴胡 桔梗（去
芦，炒） 浓朴（姜制） 紫菀 人参 黄连（去须） 茯苓 干姜（炮姜） 肉桂 川椒（去目，
炒） 巴霜（各五钱，另研）
上为末，入巴豆研匀，蜜丸，桐子大。每服三丸。姜汤下。按∶此方与海藏万病紫菀丸
大同，但彼多羌活、独活、防风三味，止用巴霜二钱，而群药更倍，随证用引送下，与此为稍异也。
洁古治法∶肝积肥气，温白丸加柴胡、川芎；心积伏梁，温白丸加菖蒲、黄连、桃仁，
脾积痞气，温白丸加吴茱萸、干姜。肺积息奔，温白丸加人参、紫菀；肾积奔豚，温白丸加
丁香、茯苓、远志。
（陈氏）温白丸 方在小儿。
驱风豁痰定惊。
（丹溪）阿魏丸 治内积。
阿魏（醋煮作糊） 糖球子（各一两） 黄连（六钱） 连翘（五钱）
上为末，阿魏糊丸，桐子大。每服二、三十丸，白汤送下。
《医林》阿魏丸 治诸般积聚， 瘕痞块。
山楂肉 南星（皂角水浸） 半夏 麦芽（炒） 神曲（炒） 黄连（各一两） 连翘 阿魏（醋
浸） 栝蒌仁 贝母（各五钱） 风化硝 石咸 萝卜子（炒） 胡黄连（各二钱半）
上为末，姜汤浸蒸饼为丸，桐子大。每服五十丸，食远姜汤下。
守病丸
此药名为守病，朱砂加上雄黄，硼砂轻粉要相当，去皮巴霜半两。
砂合济有功，乳香五钱随良。蜜丸一粒放毫光，取下多年积胀。
《简易》胜红丸 治脾积气滞，胸膈满闷，气促不安，呕吐清水，丈夫酒积，妇人脾血
积，小儿食积并治。
三棱 蓬术（各醋煮） 青皮 陈皮 干姜 良姜（各一两） 香附（二两，炒）
上为末，醋糊丸，桐子大。每服三、四十丸，姜汤下。
《御院》助气丸 治三焦痞塞，胸膈饱闷，气不流通，蕴结成积， 癖气块，并皆治之。
三棱（炮） 莪术（炮，各一两） 青皮 橘红 白术（各五钱） 木香 槟榔 枳壳（各三钱）
上为末，糊丸桐子大。每服五十丸，米汤下。
《局方》三黄丸 治三焦积热，咽喉肿闭，心膈烦躁，小便赤涩，大便秘结。
黄芩 黄连 大黄（各等分）
炼蜜丸，桐子大。每服四、五十丸，白汤送下，或淡盐汤亦可。此方为汤，即名泻心汤。
（东垣）雄黄圣饼子 治一切酒食伤脾，积聚满闷等证。
巴豆（百枚，去膜油） 雄黄（半两） 白面（十两，炒，罗过）
上二味为细末，同面和匀，用新汲水搅和作饼如手大，以水煮之，候浮于汤上，看硬软
捏作小饼子。每服五、七饼，加至十饼、十五饼，嚼食一饼利一行，二饼利二行。食前茶酒任下。
（河间）舟车丸 治一切水湿蛊腹，痰饮癖积，气血壅满，不得宣通，风热郁痹，走注疼
痛，及妇人血逆气滞等证。
黑丑（头末，四两） 甘遂（面裹煨） 芫花 大戟（但醋炒，各一两） 大黄（二两） 青皮 陈皮
木香 槟榔（各五钱） 轻粉（一钱） 取虫加芜荑半两。
上为末，水糊丸，如小豆大。空心温水下，初服五丸，日三服，以快利为度。服法如前三花神佑丸。
（子和）导水丸
大黄 黄芩（各二两） 滑石 黑丑（头末，各四两）
加法∶甘遂一两，去湿热腰痛，泄水湿肿满，久病则加；白芥子一两，去遍身走注疼痛
宜加；朴硝一两，退热散肿毒止痛，久毒宜加；郁李仁一两，散结滞，通关节，润肠胃，行
滞气，通血脉宜加；樟柳根一两，去腰腿沉重宜加。
上为细末，滴水丸，桐子大。每服五十丸，或加至百丸，临卧温水下。
（子和）神芎丸 治心经积热，风痰壅滞，头目赤肿，疮疖咽痛，胸膈不利，大小便秘，
一切风热等证。
大黄（生） 黄芩（各二两） 黑丑（头末，生） 滑石（各四两） 黄连 川芎 薄荷叶（各半两）
滴水丸，桐子大。每服五十丸，食后温水下。《局方》无黄连。
《三因》小胃丹 上可去胸膈之痰，下可利肠胃之痰。
芫花 大戟（俱醋炒） 甘遂（面裹煨，各一两） 大黄（酒拌蒸，一两半） 黄柏（炒褐色，二两）
上为细末，粥丸，麻子大。每服十丸，温水下。
清气化痰丸
南星 半夏（各八两，用皂角、白矾、生姜各三两，水十碗煮至五碗，取汤浸星、夏二日
，却煮至无白点为度，晒干听用） 橘红 槟榔（各二两） 木香 沉香（各一两） 苍术（米泔浸炒，四两）
上为末，姜汁糊丸。淡盐汤、白汤任下。
（丹溪）清气化痰丸 治上焦痰火壅盛，咳嗽烦热口渴，胸中痞满。
南星（制，三两） 半夏（制） 黄连 黄芩（各五两） 栝蒌仁 杏仁（去皮尖） 茯苓（各四两）
枳实（炒） 陈皮（各六两） 甘草
上为细末，姜汁煮糊丸，桐子大。每服五十丸，姜汤下。
法制清气化痰丸 顺气快脾，化痰消食。
南星（去皮） 半夏（各四两，用皂角、白矾、干姜各四两，入水五碗，煎至三碗，去
，却入南星、半夏浸二日，再煮至星、夏俱无白点为度，晒干，加后药） 陈皮 青皮
苏子（炒） 神曲（炒） 麦芽（炒） 萝卜子（炒，另研） 杏仁（去皮尖，炒） 葛根 山楂 香附（各二两）
上为末，汤泡蒸饼丸，桐子大。每服五、七十丸，临卧、食后茶汤下。
（隐君）滚痰丸 治一切湿热食积等痰，窠囊老痰。一方礞石止用五钱，外加百药煎五钱
，乃能收敛周身痰涎，聚于一处，然后利下，所以甚效。
礞石（硝 金色，一两） 大黄（酒蒸） 黄芩（去朽者，各半斤） 沉香（五钱）
上为细末，滴水为丸，桐子大。每服三、五十丸，量人强弱加减。凡服滚痰丸之法，必
须临卧就床，用热水一口许，只送过咽，即便仰卧，令药徐徐而下；服后须多半日勿饮食起
坐，必使药气除逐上焦痰滞恶物，过膈入腹，然后动作，方能中病。或病甚者，须连进二、
三次，或壮人病实者，须多至百丸，多服无妨。
（子和）朱砂滚涎丸 治五痫。
朱砂 白矾（生） 硝石 赤石脂（等分）
上为细末，研蒜膏为丸，绿豆大。每服三、五十丸，食后荆芥汤下。
（丹溪）青礞石丸 解食积，去湿痰，重在风化硝。
南星（二两，切片，用白矾末五钱，水浸一二日，晒干。又云一两） 半夏（一两，汤泡切片
，以皂角水浸一日，晒干） 黄芩（姜汁炒） 茯苓 枳实（炒，各一两） 礞石（二两，捶碎，焰硝
二两同入小砂罐内，瓦片盖之，铁线缚定，盐泥固济，晒干，火 红，候冷取出） 法制硝（
同莱菔水煮化，去卜，绵滤令结，复入腊月牛胆内风化之。或只用风化硝一两）
上为末，神曲糊丸，桐子大。每服三、五十丸，白汤下。
又方∶半夏（二两） 白术 礞石（各一两） 黄芩（五钱） 茯苓 陈皮（各七钱半） 风化硝（二钱）
上为末，丸同前。
（节斋）化痰丸 润燥开郁，降火消痰，治老痰郁痰结成粘块，凝滞喉间，肺气不清，或
吐咯难出。皆因火邪炎上，凝滞于心肺之分，俱宜开郁降火消痰，缓而治之，庶可效耳。
天门冬（去心） 黄芩（酒炒） 海粉（另研） 栝蒌仁（另研） 橘红（各一两） 连翘 香附（
淡盐水浸炒） 桔梗（各五钱） 青黛（另研） 芒硝（另研，各三钱）
上为细末，炼蜜入姜汁少许捣丸，龙眼大。噙嚼一丸，清汤送下，或丸如绿豆大，淡姜
汤送下五六十丸。此等老痰，大约饮酒人多有之，酒气上蒸，肺与胃脘皆受火邪，故结而成
痰。此方天冬、黄芩泻肺火，海石、芒硝咸以软坚，栝蒌润肺消痰，香附、连翘开郁降火，
青黛去郁火，故不用辛燥等药。
巴豆仁（各二钱半）
制成面糊丸，大小如麻子。每次服用二十丸，在凌晨五更天时用粥汤送服，或者煎菖蒲石榴汤送服。
《宝鉴》木香槟榔丸：治疗各种气机阻滞，心腹部痞塞胀满，胁肋部胀闷不适，大小便涩滞不通。
药材包括：木香、槟榔、青皮（去除瓤）、陈皮（去除白色内层）、枳壳（麸皮炒）、蓬术（煨后切片）、黄连（各一两）、黄柏（去皮）、香附（炒制）、大黄（炒制，各三两）、黑丑（取头末，四两）。
将上述药材研末，用水滴加面糊制成丸药，大小如豌豆。每次服用三五十丸，饭后较长时间用姜汤送服，以轻微腹泻为度。
遇仙丹：驱逐虫积，消除痰饮，可除万病。
药材包括：黑丑（头末）、槟榔（各一斤）、大黄（半斤）、三棱、莪术（醋炙，各四两）、木香（二两）。
将上述药材研为细末，用大皂角去子打碎，煎煮浓汤去渣，用此汤煮面糊制成丸药，大小如梧桐子。每次服用四五十丸，根据患者体质强弱增减剂量，凌晨五更时用茶清送服，如果未通便，再喝温茶帮助排泄。待虫积恶物排尽后，用白粥调养。
备急丸：治疗胃中停滞的寒冷之物，心腹疼痛如针刺，以及胀满下气，并治疗突然发作的各种疾病、中恶客忤、口噤卒死等症。易水学派称为独行丸，《脾胃论》称为备急大黄丸。
药材包括：巴霜、大黄、干姜（均为粉末）。
上等分混合均匀，炼蜜为丸，在石臼中杵捣千余下至泥状，制成小豆大小的丸药。夜间卧床时温水送服一丸，气实者加一至二丸，如果是突发急病，不拘时候服用。如果是突然死亡口噤，撬开牙齿灌入。司空裴秀也将其做成散剂使用，是为了取其急救之效。孕妇忌用。
《和剂局方》神保丸：治疗心膈痛、腹痛、血痛、肾气胁下痛、大便不通、气噎、宿食不消。
药材包括：木香、胡椒（各二钱半）、干蝎（七枚）、巴豆（十粒，去皮心研碎）。
将上述药材研为细末，用汤浸蒸饼制成丸药，大小如麻子，用朱砂三钱作为包衣。每次服用五丸，用柿蒂汤，或姜、醋、茶、蜜、茴香、木香等汤剂，随宜送服。
《宝藏》感应丸：治疗宿食积滞引起的腹痛，胸膈痞闷，疼痛吐泻。
药材包括：南木香、肉豆蔻、丁香（各两半）、干姜（炮制，一两）、巴霜（七十粒）、百草霜（二两）、杏仁（一百四十粒，去皮尖，研碎）。
先将前四味药研为细末，然后加入后三味同研均匀，另外用好黄蜡六两溶化，用绢布滤净，再用好酒一升，在银器或石器内煮蜡数沸，倒出，蜡自然浮起，备用。凡是春夏制作，先用香油一两，在铫内熬至香熟，其次下酒蜡四两，同化成汁，就在铫内趁热拌和前药成剂，分成小锭，用油纸包裹存放，随时丸服。若秋冬须用香油一两五钱。每次服用三十丸，空腹用姜汤送服。
大金花丸：治疗内外各种热证，淋证秘涩溺血，咳血，鼻衄，头痛骨蒸，咳嗽肺痿。
药材包括：黄连、黄芩、黄柏、栀子、大黄（各等分）。
将上述药材研为细末，滴水制成丸药，大小如小豆。每次服用三十丸，凉水或茶清任其送服。本方去掉大黄，加倍加入栀子，名为栀子金花丸。
《千金方》大硝石丸：治疗痞积。
药材包括：硝石（六两）、大黄（八两，另研）、人参、甘草（各三两）。
将上述药材研为细末，用好陈醋三升，在瓷器中用微火熬制成丸。每次加入醋一升，先入大黄，不停手搅拌使其微沸，过一刻钟又入一升，再熬至微干，又下一升，并下其余药物再熬，使可制成丸药，大小如鸡蛋黄，每次服用一丸，白开水化服；或者制成梧桐子大小的丸药，每次服用三五十丸。服药后应排出如鸡肝，或如米泔赤黑色等物才见效。服药后忌风冷，宜软粥调养。
（李东垣）枳实导滞丸：治疗损伤湿热之物，不能随即运化而导致的痞满，闷乱不安。
药材包括：黄芩、茯苓、白术、黄连（各三钱）、枳实（热炒）、神曲（各五钱，炒）、泽泻（二钱）、大黄（煨，一两）。
将上述药材研为细末，用汤浸蒸饼制成丸药。饭后较长时间用白开水送服五十丸。
《秘方》化滞丸：调理各种气机，化解各种积滞。夺造化之功，有通塞之效；调阴阳之妙，有补泻之用。久坚沉痼者，磨之自消；暴滞积留者，导之自去。此方与邓山房感应丸大致相同，只是彼方还有沉香、檀香、砂仁、香附四味药。
药材包括：南木香、丁香、青皮、橘红、黄连（各二钱半）、莪术（煨）、三棱（各五钱）、半夏曲（三钱）。
以上八味药，共研为细末。
巴豆（去壳，滚汤泡去心膜，用好醋浸泡片刻，慢火熬至醋干，用六钱研细，加入前药，又研匀，再加入后乌梅膏。巴豆用量多少，只用梅四钱五分）乌梅肉（焙干为末，用五钱，用米醋调略清，慢火熬成膏，和入前药）。
将上述药物和匀，用白面八钱调浓糊制成丸药，大小如萝卜子。每次服用五七丸，壮人十丸，五更空腹用陈皮汤送服。不想通下的，用唾液吞下。知道所积之物，取该物的汁液冷服。停食饱闷，用枳壳汤送服。因食致吐不止，用唾液咽下即止。妇人血气痛，用当归汤送服。赤痢，用冷甘草汤送服。白痢，用冷干姜汤送服。心痛，用石菖蒲汤送服。各种气痛，用生姜陈皮汤送服。肠气，用茴香酒送服。若想推荡积滞，用热姜汤送服，仍加几丸；未通利，再服。利多不止，饮冷水一二口即止。此药得热则行，得冷则止。小儿疳积，根据大小量饮汤送服。妊娠勿服。
化铁丹歌诀：
八梅十六豆，一豆管三椒；青陈各半两，丁木不相饶。
将来研作末，醋打面糊调；丸如黍米大，日晒要坚牢。
五分或三分，强弱或儿曹。任意作引下，是铁也能消。
陈米三棱丸：消除积聚，去除米面五谷等积滞。
药材包括：陈仓米（一两，用新巴豆五枚去壳，同米慢火炒，巴豆焦色，去豆不用）、陈皮、三棱（煨）、砂仁、麦芽（各二钱）、南香木（一钱）。
将上述药材研为细末，醋糊制成丸药，大小如绿豆。每次服用十五丸至二十丸，饭后较长时间用姜汤送服。
《局方》温白丸：治疗心腹积聚，癖痞块，大如杯碗，胸胁胀满，呕吐，心下坚结，旁攻两胁，如有阻碍，以及一切诸风，身体顽麻，三十六种遁尸注忤，十种水病，痞塞心痛，腹中一切诸疾，只要服用此药，无不痊愈。
药材包括：川乌（制，二两）、皂角（炙，去皮弦）、吴茱萸（汤泡一宿，炒）、石菖蒲、柴胡、桔梗（去芦，炒）、浓朴（姜制）、紫菀、人参、黄连（去须）、茯苓、干姜（炮姜）、肉桂、川椒（去目，炒）、巴霜（各五钱，另研）。
将上述药材研为细末，加入巴豆研匀，蜜丸，大小如梧桐子。每次服用三丸。姜汤送服。按语：此方与海藏万病紫菀丸大同小异，只是彼方多羌活、独活、防风三味药，只使用巴霜二钱，而群药加倍，随证用引送服，与此方稍有不同。洁古治法：肝积肥气，温白丸加柴胡、川芎；心积伏梁，温白丸加菖蒲、黄连、桃仁；脾积痞气，温白丸加吴茱萸、干姜；肺积息奔，温白丸加人参、紫菀；肾积奔豚，温白丸加丁香、茯苓、远志。
（朱丹溪）阿魏丸：治疗内积。
药材包括：阿魏（醋煮作糊）、糖球子（各一两）、黄连（六钱）、连翘（五钱）。
将上述药材研为细末，阿魏糊制成丸药，大小如梧桐子。每次服用二三十丸，白开水送服。
《医林》阿魏丸：治疗各种积聚，瘕痞块。
药材包括：山楂肉、南星（皂角水浸）、半夏、麦芽（炒）、神曲（炒）、黄连（各一两）、连翘、阿魏（醋浸）、栝蒌仁、贝母（各五钱）、风化硝、石咸、萝卜子（炒）、胡黄连（各二钱半）。
将上述药材研为细末，姜汤浸蒸饼制成丸药，大小如梧桐子。每次服用五十丸，饭后较长时间用姜汤送服。
守病丸：
此药名为守病，朱砂加上雄黄，硼砂轻粉要相当，去皮巴霜半两。
砂合济有功，乳香五钱随良。蜜丸一粒放毫光，取下多年积胀。
《简易》胜红丸：治疗脾积气滞，胸膈满闷，气促不安，呕吐清水，丈夫酒积，妇人脾血积，小儿食积并治。
药材包括：三棱、蓬术（各醋煮）、青皮、陈皮、干姜、良姜（各一两）、香附（二两，炒）。
将上述药材研为细末，醋糊制成丸药，大小如梧桐子。每次服用三四十丸，姜汤送服。
《御院》助气丸：治疗三焦痞塞，胸膈饱闷，气不流通，蕴结成积，癖气块，并皆治之。
药材包括：三棱（炮）、莪术（炮，各一两）、青皮、橘红、白术（各五钱）、木香、槟榔、枳壳（各三钱）。
将上述药材研为细末，糊丸梧桐子大。每次服用五十丸，米汤送服。
《局方》三黄丸：治疗三焦积热，咽喉肿闭，心膈烦躁，小便赤涩，大便秘结。
药材包括：黄芩、黄连、大黄（各等分）。
炼蜜丸，梧桐子大。每次服用四五十丸，白开水送服，或淡盐汤亦可。此方改为汤剂，即名泻心汤。
（李东垣）雄黄圣饼子：治疗一切酒食伤脾，积聚满闷等证。
药材包括：巴豆（百枚，去膜油）、雄黄（半两）、白面（十两，炒，罗过）。
将上述两味药研为细末，同面和匀，用新汲水搅和作饼如手大，水煮之，候浮于汤上，看硬软捏作小饼子。每次服用五七饼，加至十饼、十五饼，嚼食一饼利一行，二饼利二行。食前茶酒任下。
（刘河间）舟车丸：治疗一切水湿蛊腹，痰饮癖积，气血壅满，不得宣通，风热郁痹，走注疼痛，及妇人血逆气滞等证。
药材包括：黑丑（头末，四两）、甘遂（面裹煨）、芫花、大戟（但醋炒，各一两）、大黄（二两）、青皮、陈皮、木香、槟榔（各五钱）、轻粉（一钱）。取虫加芜荑半两。
将上述药材研为细末，水糊制成丸药，大小如小豆。空腹温水送服，初服五丸，日三服，以快利为度。服法如前三花神佑丸。
（张子和）导水丸：
药材包括：大黄、黄芩（各二两）、滑石、黑丑（头末，各四两）。
加法：甘遂一两，去湿热腰痛，泄水湿肿满，久病则加；白芥子一两，去遍身走注疼痛宜加；朴硝一两，退热散肿毒止痛，久毒宜加；郁李仁一两，散结滞，通关节，润肠胃，行滞气，通血脉宜加；樟柳根一两，去腰腿沉重宜加。
将上述药材研为细末，滴水制成丸药，大小如梧桐子。每次服用五十丸，或加至百丸，临卧温水送服。
（张子和）神芎丸：治疗心经积热，风痰壅滞，头目赤肿，疮疖咽痛，胸膈不利，大小便秘，一切风热等证。
药材包括：大黄（生）、黄芩（各二两）、黑丑（头末，生）、滑石（各四两）、黄连、川芎、薄荷叶（各半两）。
滴水制成丸药，梧桐子大。每次服用五十丸，食后温水送服。《局方》无黄连。
《三因方》小胃丹：上可去胸膈之痰，下可利肠胃之痰。
药材包括：芫花、大戟（俱醋炒）、甘遂（面裹煨，各一两）、大黄（酒拌蒸，一两半）、黄柏（炒褐色，二两）。
将上述药材研为细末，粥制成丸药，大小如麻子。每次服用十丸，温水送服。
清气化痰丸：
药材包括：南星、半夏（各八两，用皂角、白矾、生姜各三两，水十碗煮至五碗，取汤浸星、夏二日，却煮至无白点为度，晒干听用）、橘红、槟榔（各二两）、木香、沉香（各一两）、苍术（米泔浸炒，四两）。
将上述药材研为细末，姜汁糊制成丸药。淡盐汤、白开水任其送服。
（朱丹溪）清气化痰丸：治疗上焦痰火壅盛，咳嗽烦热口渴，胸中痞满。
药材包括：南星（制，三两）、半夏（制）、黄连、黄芩（各五两）、栝蒌仁、杏仁（去皮尖）、茯苓（各四两）、枳实（炒）、陈皮（各六两）、甘草。
将上述药材研为细末，姜汁煮糊制成丸药，梧桐子大。每次服用五十丸，姜汤送服。
法制清气化痰丸：顺气快脾，化痰消食。
药材包括：南星（去皮）、半夏（各四两，用皂角、白矾、干姜各四两，入水五碗，煎至三碗，去渣，却入南星、半夏浸二日，再煮至星、夏俱无白点为度，晒干，加后药）、陈皮、青皮、苏子（炒）、神曲（炒）、麦芽（炒）、萝卜子（炒，另研）、杏仁（去皮尖，炒）、葛根、山楂、香附（各二两）。
将上述药材研为细末，汤泡蒸饼制成丸药，梧桐子大。每次服用五七十丸，临卧、食后茶汤送服。
（朱震亨/隐君）滚痰丸：治疗一切湿热食积等痰，窠囊老痰。一方礞石只使用五钱，外加百药煎五钱，乃能收敛周身痰涎，聚于一处，然后利下，所以甚效。
药材包括：礞石（硝 金色，一两）、大黄（酒蒸）、黄芩（去朽者，各半斤）、沉香（五钱）。
将上述药材研为细末，滴水制成丸药，梧桐子大。每次服用三五十丸，根据人体质强弱加减。凡服滚痰丸之法，必须临卧就床，用热水一口许，只送过咽，即便仰卧，令药徐徐而下；服后须多半日勿饮食起坐，必使药气除逐上焦痰滞恶物，过膈入腹，然后动作，方能中病。或病甚者，须连进二三次，或壮人病实者，须多至百丸，多服无妨。
（张子和）朱砂滚涎丸：治疗五痫。
药材包括：朱砂、白矾（生）、硝石、赤石脂（等分）。
将上述药材研为细末，研蒜膏制成丸药，大小如绿豆。每次服用三五十丸，食后荆芥汤送服。
（朱丹溪）青礞石丸：解食积，去湿痰，重在风化硝。
药材包括：南星（二两，切片，用白矾末五钱，水浸一二日，晒干。又云一两）、半夏（一两，汤泡切片，以皂角水浸一日，晒干）、黄芩（姜汁炒）、茯苓、枳实（炒，各一两）、礞石（二两，捶碎，焰硝二两同入小砂罐内，瓦片盖之，铁线缚定，盐泥固济，晒干，火 红，候冷取出）、法制硝（同莱菔水煮化，去卜，绵滤令结，复入腊月牛胆内风化之。或只用风化硝一两）。
将上述药材研为细末，神曲糊制成丸药，梧桐子大。每次服用三五十丸，白开水送服。
又方：半夏（二两）、白术、礞石（各一两）、黄芩（五钱）、茯苓、陈皮（各七钱半）、风化硝（二钱）。
将上述药材研为细末，丸法同前。
（节斋）化痰丸：润燥开郁，降火消痰，治疗老痰郁痰结成粘块，凝滞喉间，肺气不清，或吐咯难出。皆因火邪炎上，凝滞于心肺之分，俱宜开郁降火消痰，缓而治之，庶可效耳。
药材包括：天门冬（去心）、黄芩（酒炒）、海粉（另研）、栝蒌仁（另研）、橘红（各一两）、连翘、香附（淡盐水浸炒）、桔梗（各五钱）、青黛（另研）、芒硝（另研，各三钱）。
将上述药材研为细末，炼蜜入姜汁少许捣丸，龙眼大。噙嚼一丸，清汤送服，或丸如绿豆大，淡姜汤送服五六十丸。此等老痰，大约饮酒人多有之，酒气上蒸，肺与胃脘皆受火邪，故结而成痰。此方天冬、黄芩泻肺火，海石、芒硝咸以软坚，栝蒌润肺消痰，香附、连翘开郁降火，青黛去郁火，故不用辛燥等药。
Baidu Ren (Croton Seed Kernel) (2.5 qian each)
Made into pills with wheat flour paste, size of hemp seeds. Take 20 pills each time, administered at the fifth watch (early morning) with congee broth, or administered with decoction of Acorus and Pomegranate soup.
"Mubing Xianglang Wan" from *Ba Jian*: Treats all types of Qi stagnation, epigastric and abdominal fullness and distension, rib-side stuffiness and oppression, and constipation of both large and small intestines.
Ingredients: Muxiang (Costi Rhizome), Binglang (Areca Seed), Qingpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride, pith removed), Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, white pith removed), Zhike (Aurantii Fructus, bran-fried), Ezhu (Curcumae Rhizoma, baked and sliced), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma) (1 liang each), Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex, bark removed), Xiangfu (Cyperi Rhizoma, fried), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, fried) (3 liang each), Heiqiu (Strychni Semen, first-grade powder) (4 liang).
Make pills with water drops and flour paste, size of pea grains. Take 30-50 pills each time, administered after meals with ginger soup, aiming for mild purgation as the limit.
Yuxian Dan (Encounter Immortal Pill): Expels parasites and removes accumulation, dissipates phlegm, can eliminate myriad diseases.
Ingredients: Heiqiu (first-grade powder), Binglang (Areca Seed) (1 jin each), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma) (0.5 jin), Sanleng (Sparganii Rhizoma), Ezhu (Curcumae Rhizoma, vinegar-fried) (4 liang each), Muxiang (Costi Rhizoma) (2 liang).
Grind into fine powder. Use large Zaojiao (Gleditsiae Sinensis Fructus), remove seeds, crush, boil in thick soup, filter dregs, use to cook flour paste for pills, size of paulownia seeds. Take 40-50 pills each time, adjust dosage according to patient's strength, administer at the fifth watch with clear tea. If bowel movement is not achieved, drink warm tea to assist. After parasitic accumulation and foul matter are completely expelled, nourish with white congee.
Beiji Wan (Emergency Preparedness Pill): Treats cold substances stagnant in the stomach causing stabbing heart and abdominal pain, bloating and downward Qi movement, and sudden onset of various diseases, evil invasion, guest strangulation, jaw lock, and sudden death. Yi Lao named it Duxing Wan. *Pi Wei Lun* named it Beiji Dahuang Wan.
Ingredients: Bashuang (Croton Resin), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma) (all powdered).
Mix equal parts evenly, refine honey for pills, pound over a thousand times in a stone mortar until mud-like, make pills size of small beans. Take one pill with warm water before sleep; those with strong constitution add 1-2 pills. For sudden illness, take regardless of time. For sudden death with jaw lock, pry open mouth and teeth to instill. Sikong Pei Xiu also used it as powder for emergency purposes. Pregnant women should avoid.
Shenbao Wan from *He Ji Ju Fang*: Treats chest-diaphragm pain, abdominal pain, blood pain, kidney Qi rib-side pain, constipation, Qi obstruction, and indigestion of retained food.
Ingredients: Muxiang (Costi Rhizoma), Hujiao (Piperis Longi Fructus) (2.5 qian each), Ganxie (Scorpio, seven pieces), Badou (Crotonis Semen, ten grains, skin and heart removed, ground).
Grind into powder, soak steamed bread cake in soup to make pills, size of hemp seeds, coat with 3 qian of Zhusha (Cinnabar). Take five pills each time, administer with Date Calyx soup, or ginger, vinegar, tea, honey, fennel, Muxiang soups as appropriate.
Ganying Wan from *Bao Zang*: Treats abdominal pain from retained food stagnation, chest-diaphragm stuffiness, painful vomiting and diarrhea.
Ingredients: Nanmuxiang (Costi Rhizoma), Roudoukou (Myristicae Semen), Dingxiang (Caryophylli Flos) (1.5 liang each), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, processed, 1 liang), Bashuang (Croton Resin, 70 grains), Baicaoshuang (Soot from burning straw) (2 liang), Xingren (Armeniacae Semen, 140 grains, skin and tip removed, ground).
First grind the first four ingredients into powder, then mix with the remaining three ingredients evenly. Melt 6 liang of good yellow beeswax separately, filter through silk. Boil the wax in 1 sheng of good wine in silver or earthenware vessel for several boils, pour out, let wax float naturally, set aside. For spring and summer preparation, first boil 1 liang of sesame oil until fragrant, then add 4 liang of wine-waxed liquid, melt together, mix hot with previous medicine in the vessel to form dough, divide into small ingots, wrap in oiled paper, store and take fresh. For autumn and winter, use 1.5 liang of sesame oil. Take 30 pills each time on an empty stomach with ginger soup.
Dajinhua Wan (Great Golden Flower Pill): Treats internal and external heat syndromes, strangury with urinary retention and hematuria, coughing blood, epistaxis, headache with bone-steaming fever, cough, and lung abscess.
Ingredients: Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex), Zhizi (Gardeniae Fructus), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma) (equal parts).
Grind into fine powder, make pills with water drops, size of small beans. Take 30 pills each time with cool water or clear tea. Removing Dahuang and doubling Zhizi from this formula creates Zhizi Jinhua Wan.
Da Xiaoshi Wan from *Qian Jin Fang*: Treats mass accumulation.
Ingredients: Xiaoshi (Natrii Nitras, 6 liang), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, 8 liang, ground separately), Renshen (Ginseng Radix), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (3 liang each).
Grind into fine powder. Use 3 sheng of aged good vinegar, simmer slowly in porcelain vessel to make pills. Add 1 sheng of vinegar at a time, first add Dahuang, stir constantly until slightly boiling, wait one quarter hour, add another sheng, simmer until slightly dry, add another sheng, then add remaining medicines and simmer until pillable, size of egg yolk. Take one pill each time, dissolve in white water; or make pills size of paulownia seeds, take 30-50 pills. Effectiveness indicated by passage of material resembling chicken liver or rice wash water dark red/black. Avoid wind and cold after taking, nourish with soft congee.
Zhishi Daozhi Wan by Li Dongyuan: Treats痞满 (fullness) and restlessness caused by damage from damp-heat substances that cannot be transformed immediately.
Ingredients: Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Fuling (Poria), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma) (3 qian each), Zhishi (Aurantii Fructus, hot-fried), Shenqu (Massae Fermentatae Medicinalis) (5 qian each, fried), Zexie (Alismatis Rhizoma) (2 qian), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, baked, 1 liang).
Grind into powder, soak steamed bread cake in soup to make pills. Take 50 pills after meals with white water.
Huazhi Wan from *Mi Fang*: Regulates various Qi, transforms various accumulations. Captures the creation's power, has merit in unblocking obstructions; adjusts Yin and Yang, has subtlety in tonifying and draining. Long-standing stubborn accumulations will dissolve when ground; sudden stagnant accumulations will depart when guided. This is similar to Deng Shanfang's Ganying Wan, but that formula contains Chenxiang, Tanxiang, Sharen, and Xiangfu.
Ingredients: Nanmuxiang (Costi Rhizoma), Dingxiang (Caryophylli Flos), Qingpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride), Juhong (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma) (2.5 qian each), Ezhu (Curcumae Rhizoma, baked), Sanleng (Sparganii Rhizoma) (5 qian each), Banxia Qu (Pinelliae Fermentatum) (3 qian).
The above eight ingredients, grind together into fine powder.
Badou (Crotonis Semen, shell removed, soaked in boiling water to remove membrane and heart, soaked in good vinegar briefly, slow-fire boiled until vinegar is dry, use 6 qian ground fine, add to previous medicine, grind evenly, then add Wumei paste. Amount of Badou determines amount of Plum: use 4.5 qian of Plum for any amount of Badou) Wumei Rou (Fructus Mume, dried and powdered, 5 qian, mixed with rice vinegar to slight clarity, slow-fire boiled into paste, incorporated into previous medicine).
Mix evenly, use 8 qian of white flour to make thick paste for pills, size of radish seeds. Take 5-7 pills each time, strong adults take 10 pills, administer at the fifth watch on an empty stomach with Chenpi soup. If no desire for purgation, swallow with saliva. Knowing the accumulated substance, take with its juice cold. For food stagnation and fullness, administer with Zhike soup. For vomiting due to food, swallow with saliva to stop. For women's blood Qi pain, administer with Danggui soup. For red dysentery, administer with cold Gancao soup. For white dysentery, administer with cold Ganjiang soup. For heart pain, administer with Shichangpu soup. For various Qi pains, administer with Shengjiang and Chenpi soup. For intestinal Qi, administer with Huixiang wine. To push away stagnation, administer with hot Jiang soup, still add several pills; if not purged, take again. If purgation continues excessively, drink 1-2 mouthfuls of cold water to stop. This medicine moves with heat and stops with cold. For children's malnutrition accumulation, dose according to size with soup. Pregnant women should not take.
Huatie Dan Song (Iron-Dissolving Pill Verse):
Eight plums, sixteen beans, one bean controls three peppers;
Green and orange peel, half tael each, Clove and Costus do not spare.
Grind them into powder, mix with vinegar and flour paste;
Pill like millet seed, sun-dry to be firm and solid.
Five fen or three fen, for strong or weak, or children.
Administer with any vehicle, even iron can be dissolved.
Chenmi Sanleng Wan: Dissolves accumulation, removes grain and noodle五谷 (five grains) stagnation.
Ingredients: Chencangmi (Old stored rice, 1 liang, stir-fry slowly with 5 new Badou kernels removed from shell; when Badou turns scorched color, remove beans and do not use), Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), Sanleng (Sparganii Rhizoma, baked), Sharen (Amomi Fructus), Maiya (Hordei Fructus Germinatus) (2 qian each), Nan Xiangmu (Agarwood, 1 qian).
Grind into powder, vinegar paste for pills, size of mung beans. Take 15-20 pills each time after meals with ginger soup.
Wenbai Wan from *Ju Fang*: Treats heart and abdominal mass accumulation, fixed masses, size of cup or bowl, chest and hypochondriac fullness, vomiting, hardness below heart attacking both flanks, feeling of obstruction, all types of wind, body numbness, thirty-six types of Dunshi (hidden corpse) injection, ten types of water disease, blocked heart pain, all abdominal diseases. Taking this medicine cures all.
Ingredients: Chuanwu (Aconiti Radix Praeparata, 2 liang), Zaojiao (Gleditsiae Sinensis Fructus, roasted, remove skin and strings), Wuzhuyu (Evodiae Fructus, soaked in soup overnight, fried), Shichangpu (Acori Tatarinowii Rhizoma), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix, remove root neck, fried), Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, ginger-processed), Ziwan (Asternis Radix), Renshen (Ginseng Radix), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, remove whiskers), Fuling (Poria), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, processed ginger), Rougui (Cinnamomi Cortex), Chuanjiao (Zanthoxyli Pericarpium, remove eyes, fried), Bashuang (Croton Resin) (5 qian each, ground separately).
Grind into powder, mix with Bashuang evenly, honey pills, size of paulownia seeds. Take three pills each time with ginger soup. Note: This formula is largely identical to Haizang's Wanbing Ziwan Wan, but the latter adds Qianghuo, Duhuo, and Fangfeng, uses only 2 qian of Bashuang, and doubles the other herbs, administered with specific guides according to syndrome, slightly different from this one. Jiegu's treatment methods: Liver accumulation Feiqi, Wenbai Wan add Chaihu, Chuanxiong; Heart accumulation Fuliang, Wenbai Wan add Changpu, Huanglian, Taoren; Spleen accumulation Piqi, Wenbai Wan add Wuzhuyu, Ganjiang; Lung accumulation Xiben, Wenbai Wan add Renshen, Ziwan; Kidney accumulation Bentun, Wenbai Wan add Dingxiang, Fuling, Yuanzhi.
Wenbai Wan by Chen Shi: See Pediatrics section. Function: Dispel wind, resolve phlegm, calm tremors.
awei Wan by Zhu Danxi: Treats internal accumulation.
Ingredients: Awei (Ferulae Resina, boiled in vinegar into paste), Tangqiuzi (Sugar ball seeds) (1 liang each), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma) (6 qian), Lianqiao (Forsythiae Fructus) (5 qian).
Grind into powder, Awei paste for pills, size of paulownia seeds. Take 20-30 pills each time with white water.
awei Wan from *Yi Lin*: Treats various accumulations and masses.
Ingredients: Shanzha Rou (Crataegi Fructus pulp), Nanxing (Arisaematis Rhizoma, soaked in Zaojiao water), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma), Maiya (Hordei Fructus Germinatus, fried), Shenqu (Massae Fermentatae Medicinalis, fried), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma) (1 liang each), Lianqiao (Forsythiae Fructus), Awei (Ferulae Resina, vinegar-soaked), Gualou Ren (Trichosanthis Semen), Beimu (Fritillariae Cirrhosae Bulbus) (5 qian each), Fenghua Xiao (Natrii Sulfas weathered), Shixian (Halloysitum Rubrum), Luobozzi (Raphani Semen, fried), Huhuanglian (Coptidis Chinensis Rhizoma) (2.5 qian each).
Grind into powder, soak steamed bread cake in ginger soup to make pills, size of paulownia seeds. Take 50 pills each time after meals with ginger soup.
Shoubing Wan:
This medicine is named Shoubing (Guarding Disease), Zhusha (Cinnabar) plus Xionghuang (Realgar), Pengsha (Borax) and Qingfen (Calomelas) must be equal, Bashuang (Croton Resin) peeled 0.5 liang.
Sand and mercury combine with merit, Rushan (Frankincense) 5 qian follows well. Honey pill one grain shines brightly, removes years of accumulation and distension.
Shenghong Wan from *Jian Yi*: Treats spleen accumulation with Qi stagnation, chest-diaphragm fullness, shortness of breath and unrest, vomiting clear water, men's alcohol accumulation, women's spleen blood accumulation, children's food accumulation.
Ingredients: Sanleng (Sparganii Rhizoma), Ezhu (Curcumae Rhizoma) (both vinegar-boiled), Qingpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride), Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma), Liangjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) (1 liang each), Xiangfu (Cyperi Rhizoma) (2 liang, fried).
Grind into powder, vinegar paste for pills, size of paulownia seeds. Take 30-40 pills each time with ginger soup.
Zhuqi Wan from *Yu Yuan*: Treats Sanjiao blockage, chest-diaphragm fullness, Qi non-circulation, accumulation formation, fixed masses, all treated.
Ingredients: Sanleng (Sparganii Rhizoma, processed), Ezhu (Curcumae Rhizoma, processed) (1 liang each), Qingpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride), Juhong (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) (5 qian each), Muxiang (Costi Rhizoma), Binglang (Areca Seed), Zhike (Aurantii Fructus) (3 qian each).
Grind into powder, paste pills size of paulownia seeds. Take 50 pills each time with rice soup.
Sanhuang Wan from *Ju Fang*: Treats Sanjiao accumulated heat, throat swelling and closure, chest-diaphragm irritability, red and scanty urination, constipation.
Ingredients: Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma) (equal parts).
Refine honey pills, size of paulownia seeds. Take 40-50 pills each time with white water, or light salt water is also acceptable. This formula as a decoction is named Xiexin Tang.
Xionghuang Shengbingzi by Li Dongyuan: Treats all cases of alcohol and food damaging spleen, accumulation and fullness.
Ingredients: Badou (Crotonis Semen, 100 grains, remove membrane and oil), Xionghuang (Realgar, 0.5 liang), Baifan (Triticum aestivum flour, 10 liang, fried, sieved).
Grind the two ingredients into fine powder, mix with flour evenly, knead with fresh water into cakes hand-sized, boil in water until floating, adjust hardness into small cakes. Take 5-7 cakes each time, increase to 10, 15 cakes. Chewing one cake causes one bowel movement, two cakes cause two movements. Take before meals with tea or wine as desired.
Zhouche Wan by Liu Hejian: Treats all water-dampness gu-abdomen, phlegm-fluid fixed accumulation, Qi and blood congestion, inability to circulate freely, wind-heat depression bi-syndrome, wandering pain, and women's blood reversal and Qi stagnation.
Ingredients: Heiqiu (Strychni Semen, first-grade powder, 4 liang), Gansui (Kansui Radix, wrapped in flour and baked), Yuanhua (Genkwa Flos), Daji (Euphorbiae Pekinensis Radix) (vinegar-fried, 1 liang each), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma) (2 liang), Qingpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride), Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), Muxiang (Costi Rhizoma), Binglang (Areca Seed) (5 qian each), Qingfen (Calomelas) (1 qian). Add Wuyi (Chaulmoograe Semen) 0.5 liang to expel worms.
Grind into powder, water paste pills, size of small beans. Empty stomach with warm water, start with 5 pills, three times daily, aim for rapid purgation. Administration method same as Sanhua Shenyao Wan.
Daoshui Wan by Zhang Zihe:
Ingredients: Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix) (2 liang each), Huashi (Talcum), Heiqiu (Strychni Semen, first-grade powder) (4 liang each).
Additions: Gansui (Kansui Radix) 1 liang, removes damp-heat lower back pain, drains water-dampness edema and fullness, add for chronic disease; Baijiezi (Sinapis Semen) 1 liang, removes wandering pain all over body, add as needed; Pomiao (Natrii Sulfas) 1 liang, clears heat, disperses swelling and toxic sores, relieves pain, add for chronic toxicity; Yuliren (Pruni Semen) 1 liang, disperses nodular stagnation, opens joints, moistens intestines and stomach, moves stagnant Qi, unblocks blood vessels, add as needed; Zhangliugen (Populus Root) 1 liang, removes heaviness in waist and legs, add as needed.
Grind into fine powder, water drop pills, size of paulownia seeds. Take 50 pills each time, or up to 100 pills, with warm water before sleep.
Shenxiong Wan by Zhang Zihe: Treats heart meridian accumulated heat, wind-phlegm congestion, red and swollen head and eyes, carbuncles and sore throat, chest-diaphragm discomfort, constipation of both bowels, all wind-heat syndromes.
Ingredients: Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, raw), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix) (2 liang each), Heiqiu (Strychni Semen, first-grade powder, raw), Huashi (Talcum) (4 liang each), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Boheye (Menthae Haplocalycis Folium) (0.5 liang each).
Water drop pills, size of paulownia seeds. Take 50 pills each time after meals with warm water. *Ju Fang* does not contain Huanglian.
Xiaowei Dan from *San Yin Fang*: Upper can remove chest-diaphragm phlegm, lower can promote intestinal phlegm drainage.
Ingredients: Yuanhua (Genkwa Flos), Daji (Euphorbiae Pekinensis Radix) (both vinegar-fried), Gansui (Kansui Radix, wrapped in flour and baked) (1 liang each), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, wine-mixed and steamed, 1.5 liang), Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex, fried brown) (2 liang).
Grind into fine powder, porridge pills, size of hemp seeds. Take 10 pills each time with warm water.
Qingqi Huatan Wan:
Ingredients: Nanxing (Arisaematis Rhizoma), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma) (8 liang each, use Zaojiao, Baifan, Shengjiang 3 liang each, ten bowls of water boiled to five bowls, take soup to soak Nanxing and Banxia for two days, then boil until no white spots remain, dry and use), Juhong (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), Binglang (Areca Seed) (2 liang each), Muxiang (Costi Rhizoma), Chenxiang (Aquilariae Lignum Resinatum) (1 liang each), Cangzhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma, rice-water soaked and fried) (4 liang).
Grind into powder, ginger juice paste pills. Administer with light salt water or white water as desired.
Qingqi Huatan Wan by Zhu Danxi: Treats upper jiao phlegm-fire congestion, cough with irritability, heat, thirst, chest fullness.
Ingredients: Nanxing (Arisaematis Rhizoma, processed, 3 liang), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, processed), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix) (5 liang each), Gualou Ren (Trichosanthis Semen), Xingren (Armeniacae Semen, skin and tip removed), Fuling (Poria) (4 liang each), Zhishi (Aurantii Fructus, fried), Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium) (6 liang each), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma).
Grind into fine powder, ginger juice boiled paste pills, size of paulownia seeds. Take 50 pills each time with ginger soup.
Fazhi Qingqi Huatan Wan: Smooths Qi, benefits spleen, resolves phlegm, digests food.
Ingredients: Nanxing (Arisaematis Rhizoma, skin removed), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma) (4 liang each, use Zaojiao, Baifan, Ganjiang 4 liang each, five bowls of water boiled to three bowls, remove dregs, add Nanxing and Banxia, soak for two days, boil again until no white spots remain, dry, add following medicines), Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), Qingpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride), Suzi (Perillae Fructus, fried), Shenqu (Massae Fermentatae Medicinalis, fried), Maiya (Hordei Fructus Germinatus, fried), Luobozzi (Raphani Semen, fried, ground separately), Xingren (Armeniacae Semen, skin and tip removed, fried), Gegen (Puerariae Lobatae Radix), Shanzha (Crataegi Fructus), Xiangfu (Cyperi Rhizoma) (2 liang each).
Grind into powder, soup-soaked steamed bread cake pills, size of paulownia seeds. Take 50-70 pills each time before sleep and after meals with tea soup.
Guntan Wan by Zhu Zhenheng: Treats all damp-heat food accumulation phlegm, nest-like old phlegm. One formula uses only 5 qian of Mengshi, plus 5 qian of Baiyaojian, to gather phlegm saliva throughout the body to one place, then drain downwards, thus very effective.
Ingredients: Mengshi (Lepidocrocitum Auratum, nitre-fired golden color, 1 liang), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, wine-steamed), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, remove rotten parts) (0.5 jin each), Chenxiang (Aquilariae Lignum Resinatum) (5 qian).
Grind into fine powder, water drop pills, size of paulownia seeds. Take 30-50 pills each time, adjust according to patient's strength. Method for taking Guntan Wan: Must lie in bed before sleep, take about one mouthful of hot water, swallow only past the throat, then lie supine immediately, letting medicine descend slowly; after taking, do not eat, drink, rise, or sit for more than half a day, ensuring medicinal qi eliminates upper jiao phlegm stagnation and foul matter, passes diaphragm into abdomen, then acts, to hit the disease accurately. For severe cases, take continuously 2-3 times; for strong patients with excess disease, may take up to 100 pills, multiple doses are safe.
Zhusha Gunxian Wan by Zhang Zihe: Treats five types of epilepsy.
Ingredients: Zhusha (Cinnabar), Baifan (Alumen), Xiaoshi (Natrii Nitras), Chishizhi (Halloysitum Rubrum) (equal parts).
Grind into fine powder, garlic paste pills, size of mung beans. Take 30-50 pills each time after meals with Jingjie soup.
Qingmengshi Wan by Zhu Danxi: Resolves food accumulation, removes damp-phlegm, focuses on Fenghua Xiao.
Ingredients: Nanxing (Arisaematis Rhizoma, 2 liang, sliced, soaked in 5 qian Baifan powder in water for 1-2 days, dried. Or 1 liang), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, 1 liang, soup-soaked sliced, soaked in Zaojiao water for one day, dried), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, ginger juice-fried), Fuling (Poria), Zhishi (Aurantii Fructus, fried) (1 liang each), Mengshi (Lepidocrocitum, 2 liang, crushed, mixed with 2 liang Yanxiao (Natrii Nitras) in small clay pot, covered with tile, bound with iron wire, sealed with salt mud, dried, fired red, cool and remove), Fazhi Xiao (Natrii Sulfas weathered, boiled with Raphanus sativus root to dissolve, remove root, filter through silk to crystallize, put into December ox gallbladder to weather. Or just use 1 liang Fenghua Xiao).
Grind into powder, Shenqu paste pills, size of paulownia seeds. Take 30-50 pills each time with white water.
Another formula: Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, 2 liang), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Mengshi (Lepidocrocitum) (1 liang each), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix) (5 qian), Fuling (Poria), Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium) (7.5 qian each), Fenghua Xiao (Natrii Sulfas weathered) (2 qian).
Grind into powder, pill method same as above.
Huatan Wan by Jiezhai: Moistens dryness, opens depression, descends fire, resolves phlegm, treats old phlegm and depressed phlegm forming sticky blocks, stagnating in throat, lung Qi unclear, or difficult to expectorate. All caused by fire pathogen flaming upward, stagnating in heart-lung regions, all should open depression, descend fire, resolve phlegm, treat gently to be effective.
Ingredients: Tianmendong (Asparagi Radix, remove heart), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, wine-fried), Haifen (Sea starch, ground separately), Gualou Ren (Trichosanthis Semen, ground separately), Juhong (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium) (1 liang each), Lianqiao (Forsythiae Fructus), Xiangfu (Cyperi Rhizoma, light salt water soaked and fried), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix) (5 qian each), Qingdai (Indigo Naturalis, ground separately), Mangxiao (Natrii Sulfas, ground separately) (3 qian each).
Grind into fine powder, refine honey with small amount of ginger juice, pound into pills, size of longan. Hold in mouth and chew one pill, swallow with clear soup; or make pills size of mung beans, take 50-60 pills with light ginger soup. Such old phlegm is common in heavy drinkers, alcohol vapor steams upward, lung and stomach receive fire pathogen, thus forming phlegm. This formula Tianmendong and Huangqin drain lung fire, Haishi and Mangxiao use salty flavor to soften hardness, Gualou moistens lung and resolves phlegm, Xiangfu and Lianqiao open depression and descend fire, Qingdai removes depressed fire, thus avoiding pungent-drying herbs.