人参二钱 白术二钱(土炒) 茯神二钱 炙甘草五分 黄 二钱 当归一钱 枣仁二
钱
(炒
水二盏,煎七分,食远服。
归脾者,调四脏之神志魂魄,皆归向于脾也。盖五味入胃,必藉脾与胃行其津液,以转
输于
博浓
者生
中州
肾,
气灌
与远
汤用
人参三分(嗽者去之) 白术三分(土炒) 黄 一钱(蜜炙) 当归五分(酒焙) 柴
胡二分
或三
上件药 咀,都作一服,水二盏,煎至一盏,去滓,食远稍热服。
气者,专言后天之气,出于胃,即所谓清气、卫气、谷气、营气、运气、生气、阳气、
春升
温之
以畅
下而
麻柴
人参一钱 白术一钱(土炒) 茯苓七分 广皮一钱 甘草一钱(炙) 熟地七分 当
归一
钱
上水二钟,加生姜三片,大枣二枚,煎八分,食远温服。
养营者,调养营气循卫而行,不使其行之度数疾于卫也。故于十全大补汤中减川芎行血
之品
观
主
《古今录验》续命汤
麻黄三钱(去节,泡,去沫,炒) 桂枝三钱 杏仁三十枚(去皮尖) 石膏二钱 甘
草三
钱(
上九味,水煎温服,当薄覆脊,凭几坐,汗出则愈,不汗更服。无所禁,勿当风。
《古今录验》者,其方录于竹简,从古至汉,始刊于《金匮》附方中。续命者,有却病
延年
命丝
以治
不宜
热,
人参二钱,白术二钱(用土炒制),茯神二钱,炙甘草五分,黄芪二钱,当归一钱,酸枣仁二钱(炒制)。
用水两盏,煎煮至七分,在饭后服用。
所谓“归脾”,是指调理心、肝、肺、肾四脏的神、志、魂、魄,使它们都回归并受脾的统摄。大概五味进入胃中,必须借助脾和胃来运行津液,从而转输滋养全身。
人参三分(咳嗽者去掉此药),白术三分(用土炒制),黄芪一钱(用蜜炙),当归五分(用酒焙干),柴胡二分或三分。
将上述药物捣碎,全部作为一剂服用,用水两盏,煎煮至一盏,滤去药渣,在饭后稍温热时服用。
这里所说的“气”,专门指后天之气,产生于胃,也就是所谓的清气、卫气、谷气、营气、运气、生气、阳气等。
人参一钱,白术一钱(用土炒制),茯苓七分,陈皮一钱,甘草一钱(炙),熟地黄七分,当归一钱。
所谓“养营”,是指调养营气,使其伴随卫气而行,不让营气的运行速度超过卫气。因此,在十全大补汤中去掉了川芎这味行血的药物。
观察其主治功效……《古今录验》续命汤。
麻黄三钱(去除节段,浸泡,去除浮沫,炒制),桂枝三钱,杏仁三十枚(去皮尖),石膏二钱,甘草三钱。
以上九味药,用水煎煮后温服,应当轻轻覆盖脊背,靠着几案坐直,出汗则病愈,若不出汗再服药。没有禁忌,不要对着风。
《古今录验》这本书,其方剂记录在竹简上,从古流传至汉代,才刊刻在《金匮要略》的附方之中。“续命”的意思是能够祛除疾病、延长寿命。
用来治疗……不宜……热。
Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix) 2 qian, Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma) 2 qian (stir-fried with soil), Fu Shen (Poria with Hostwood) 2 qian, Zhi Gan Cao (Honey-fried Licorice Root) 5 fen, Huang Qi (Astragali Radix) 2 qian, Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) 1 qian, Suan Zao Ren (Ziziphi Spinosae Semen) 2 qian (stir-fried).
Add two zhan of water, decoct until one-seventh remains, and take after meals.
"Gui Pi" (Returning to the Spleen) refers to regulating the Shen (Spirit), Zhi (Intellect), Hun (Ethereal Soul), and Po (Corporeal Soul) of the four organs (Heart, Liver, Lung, Kidney), causing them to return to and be governed by the Spleen. Generally, when the five flavors enter the stomach, they must rely on the Spleen and Stomach to transport and transform their Jin Ye (Body Fluids), thereby distributing nourishment throughout the body.
Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix) 3 fen (remove if coughing is present), Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma) 3 fen (stir-fried with soil), Huang Qi (Astragali Radix) 1 qian (honey-fried), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) 5 fen (baked with wine), Chai Hu (Bupleuri Radix) 2 or 3 fen.
Crush the above ingredients, combine as one dose, add two zhan of water, decoct until one zhan remains, filter out the dregs, and take slightly warm after meals.
The "Qi" mentioned here specifically refers to Post-heaven Qi, which originates from the Stomach, also known as Qing Qi (Clear Qi), Wei Qi (Defensive Qi), Gu Qi (Grain Qi), Ying Qi (Nutritive Qi), Yun Qi (Transportation Qi), Sheng Qi (Generating Qi), and Yang Qi.
Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix) 1 qian, Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma) 1 qian (stir-fried with soil), Fu Ling (Poria) 7 fen, Guang Pi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium) 1 qian, Zhi Gan Cao (Honey-fried Licorice Root) 1 qian, Shu Di Huang (Rehmanniae Radix Praeparata) 7 fen, Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) 1 qian.
Add two zhong of water, plus three slices of Sheng Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) and two dates (Da Zao), decoct until eight-tenths remain, and take warm after meals.
"Yang Ying" (Nourishing the Nutritive) refers to regulating Ying Qi (Nutritive Qi) so that it travels alongside Wei Qi (Defensive Qi), preventing its rate of circulation from exceeding that of Wei Qi. Therefore, in Shi Quan Da Bu Tang (Ten Significant Great Tonifying Decoction), Chuan Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma) is removed because it promotes blood circulation.
Observing its main indications... Xu Ming Tang (Life-Continuing Decoction) from *Gu Jin Lu Yan* (Records of Antiquity and Modern Times).
Ma Huang (Ephedrae Herba) 3 qian (remove joints, soak, remove foam, stir-fry), Gui Zhi (Cinnamomi Ramulus) 3 qian, Xing Ren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum) 30 pieces (remove skin and tips), Shi Gao (Gypsum Fibrosum) 2 qian, Gan Cao (Licorice Root) 3 qian.
Decoct the above nine herbs in water and take warm. Cover the spine lightly, sit upright leaning against a table; if sweating occurs, the illness will resolve. If no sweat occurs, take another dose. There are no restrictions, but avoid exposure to wind.
*Gu Jin Lu Yan* records formulas on bamboo slips; passed down from antiquity to the Han Dynasty, they were eventually published in the Supplementary Formulas section of *Jin Gui Yao Lue* (Essential Prescriptions from the Golden Cabinet). "Xu Ming" (Continuing Life) implies the ability to dispel disease and prolong longevity.
Used to treat... Inappropriate... Heat.